CN107317317A - A kind of arc extinguishing device for switch - Google Patents

A kind of arc extinguishing device for switch Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107317317A
CN107317317A CN201710529924.4A CN201710529924A CN107317317A CN 107317317 A CN107317317 A CN 107317317A CN 201710529924 A CN201710529924 A CN 201710529924A CN 107317317 A CN107317317 A CN 107317317A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
wire
switch
voltage
phase fast
fast chopper
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710529924.4A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王善立
姜坛
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
ANHUI HENGKAI POWER PROTECTION EQUIPMENT Co Ltd
Original Assignee
ANHUI HENGKAI POWER PROTECTION EQUIPMENT Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by ANHUI HENGKAI POWER PROTECTION EQUIPMENT Co Ltd filed Critical ANHUI HENGKAI POWER PROTECTION EQUIPMENT Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710529924.4A priority Critical patent/CN107317317A/en
Publication of CN107317317A publication Critical patent/CN107317317A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02HEMERGENCY PROTECTIVE CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS
    • H02H9/00Emergency protective circuit arrangements for limiting excess current or voltage without disconnection
    • H02H9/04Emergency protective circuit arrangements for limiting excess current or voltage without disconnection responsive to excess voltage
    • H02H9/044Physical layout, materials not provided for elsewhere
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02HEMERGENCY PROTECTIVE CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS
    • H02H9/00Emergency protective circuit arrangements for limiting excess current or voltage without disconnection
    • H02H9/005Emergency protective circuit arrangements for limiting excess current or voltage without disconnection avoiding undesired transient conditions
    • H02H9/007Emergency protective circuit arrangements for limiting excess current or voltage without disconnection avoiding undesired transient conditions avoiding or damping oscillations, e.g. fenoresonance or travelling waves
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02HEMERGENCY PROTECTIVE CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS
    • H02H9/00Emergency protective circuit arrangements for limiting excess current or voltage without disconnection
    • H02H9/08Limitation or suppression of earth fault currents, e.g. Petersen coil

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of arc extinguishing device for switch, provided with three wall bushings on switch cabinet inwall, the cabinet inner panel of the wall bushing both sides is provided with three voltage sensors;Above-mentioned voltage sensor is respectively connected with sleeve pipe by wire, and sleeve pipe is respectively connecting to voltage transformer, on overvoltage protection device by wire;Above-mentioned voltage sensor is connected on single-phase fast chopper by wire, and single-phase fast chopper is connected with current transformer by earthing bar;The present invention replaces the high-voltage and current-limitation fuse and high-pressure vacuum contactor of original arc-extinguishing harmonic-eliminating cabinet using single-phase fast chopper, realizes the big rated current of switch arc suppression;The present invention sets microcomputerized controller, and integrated controller is connected with current transformer, detects line current by line current transformer, is conducive to the performance of protection device function.

Description

A kind of arc extinguishing device for switch
Technical field
The invention belongs to power system extinguishing arc, harmonic elimination technical field, and in particular to a kind of arc extinguishing device for switch.
Background technology
In power system, in order to which system safety operation and power supply are reliable, during 3~35kV of overwhelming majority power distribution network is used Property point not direct grounding way, when occurring single-phase earthing, flow through earth point is typically tens amperes of capacity current, this Electric arc is not enough to stable burning, but forms intermittent electric arc off and on, and this will cause shaking for system inductance capacitor loop Swing, cause arcing ground, system is in arc grounding over-voltage state.With widely using for solid insulation cable run, due to The build-up effect that solid insulation punctures, internally overvoltage, particularly power network occur what is produced during single-phase intermittent arc earthing The peak value of arc grounding over-voltage and the ferro-resonance over-voltage that excites therefrom up to 3.5 times of phase voltage.In such mistake Under voltage continuous action, the accumulation of solid insulation certainly will be caused to damage, mutually form insulation weak link sound, and then develop For phase fault accident, or even initiation cascading trip accident.
To solve the arc grounding over-voltage produced and the ferromagnetic resonance excited therefrom during single-phase intermittent arc earthing Overvoltage typically installs extinguishing arc and overvoltage equipment in systems up to the peak value of 3.5 times of phase voltage, of the prior art to disappear Arc and overvoltage equipment by three phase combined over-voltage protector, can the high-voltage alternating contactor of individual-phase control, microcomputerized controller, High-voltage and current-limitation fuse and nonlinear resistance and voltage transformer composition.It is excessively electric that once single-phase intermittent arc earthing occurs for system Pressure, microcomputerized controller immediately discriminating fault types with it is separate, and send action command to the high-voltage alternating contactor of failure phase, height Pressure A.C. contactor completes feed motion in 40ms, and arc grounding is converted into metallic earthing therewith, and arc grounding is excessively electric Pressure disappears;But the weak point of the extinguishing arc and overvoltage equipment is after certain phase high-voltage alternating contactor combined floodgate or is the failure to In time reset high-voltage alternating contactor separating brake, now due to cabinet outside other one mutually there occurs that ground connection has triggered short trouble, High-voltage alternating contactor does not have connecting-disconnecting function, can only cut off short trouble by high-voltage and current-limitation fuse, but high-voltage and current-limitation Fuse is cut-off after short trouble, it is necessary to re-replace to put into operation again, so not only increases working strength, and also delay is thrown Fortune;In addition, the presence of fuse, limits the size that equipment flows through ground connection.The problem of in order to solve presently, there are, now provide one The scheme of kind.
Application number 200910116099.0 discloses a kind of handcart-type switch arc suppression device, including shell, and dividing plate encloses shell Into closing space by function be divided into bus-bar room, control room, circuit breaker cart room and voltage mutual inducer trolley room, circuit breaker cart Voltage transformer provided with built-in fuse in indoor setting vacuum circuit breaker, voltage mutual inducer trolley room.Application number 2009201804211 disclose a kind of single-phase grounding comprehensive protecting device of electric network, including cabinet shell, the envelope that metal partion (metp) surrounds cabinet shell Close space and be divided into main bus-bar room, earthing switch room, voltage transformer room and secondary meter room, described secondary meter room by function Interior setting microcomputer integrated controller, microcomputer integrated controller is connected by secondary cable with circuit zero sequence current mutual inductor, circuit Zero sequence current mutual inductor is arranged in line switching cabinet, and the secondary voltage signal needed for microcomputer integrated controller is by voltage transformer Room is introduced by aviation plug.Scheme disclosed above exists following not enough:The rated current used is small, the fuse and list used Mutually ground connection can not meet needs.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of arc extinguishing device for switch.
The purpose of the present invention can be achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of arc extinguishing device for switch, it is characterised in that including the voltmeter, indicator lamp, electricity installed in switch cabinet top Flow table, microcomputerized controller, electrification display;
Provided with three wall bushings on switch cabinet inwall, the cabinet inner panel of the wall bushing both sides is provided with three electricity Pressure sensor;Above-mentioned voltage sensor is respectively connected with sleeve pipe by wire, sleeve pipe by wire be respectively connecting to voltage transformer, On overvoltage protection device;Above-mentioned voltage sensor is connected on single-phase fast chopper by wire, single-phase fast chopper Current transformer is connected with by earthing bar;
Power distribution network connects upper static contact by wire, and upper static contact is fitted with moving contact, upper moving contact by winding displacement according to Secondary connection earthed switch, lower moving contact, lower moving contact are fitted with lower static contact;Lower static contact is connected to Current Mutual Inductance by wire Device;Power distribution network connects single-phase fast chopper and overvoltage protection device by wire again, and single-phase fast chopper accesses to electricity again Press transformer.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:The present invention replaces original high-voltage and current-limitation fuse and height using single-phase fast chopper Vacuum contactor is pressed, the big rated current of switch arc suppression is realized;The present invention set microcomputerized controller, and by integrated controller with Current transformer is connected, and is detected line current by line current transformer, is conducive to the performance of protection device function.The present invention Intelligent switch extinguishing arc and overvoltage equipment, the signal provided according to voltage transformer come judge that failure is separate and fault type simultaneously It has been shown that, quick action, the problems such as efficiently solving arc-extinguishing harmonic-eliminating in overvoltage equipment reduces nonlinear resistance and high pressure limit The components such as flow fuse, simple in construction, performance is stable, more efficiently can quickly eliminate three-phase power grid non_direct ground system Infringement of all kinds overvoltage of uniting to power network, improves safe operation of electric network reliability.
Brief description of the drawings
For the ease of it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that the present invention is further illustrated below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is a kind of arc extinguishing device for switch front view of the invention;
Fig. 2 is a kind of arc extinguishing device for switch schematic internal view of the invention;
Fig. 3 is a kind of arc extinguishing device for switch circuit theory diagrams of the invention.
Embodiment
Technical scheme is clearly and completely described below in conjunction with embodiment, it is clear that described reality It is only a part of embodiment of the invention to apply example, rather than whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, this area is general All other embodiment that logical technical staff is obtained under the premise of creative work is not made, belongs to what the present invention was protected Scope.
A kind of arc extinguishing device for switch, including the voltmeter 1 installed in switch cabinet top, indicator lamp 2, ammeter 3, microcomputer Controller 4, electrification display 5, and simulation board 6, observation window 7 and nameplate 8 installed in switch cabinet bottom;
Provided with three wall bushings 9 on switch cabinet inwall, the cabinet inner panel of the both sides of wall bushing 9 is provided with three Voltage sensor 10;Above-mentioned voltage sensor 10 is respectively connected with sleeve pipe 11 by wire, and sleeve pipe 11 is respectively connecting to by wire On voltage transformer 13, overvoltage protection device 15;Above-mentioned voltage sensor 10 is connected to single-phase fast chopper by wire On 16, single-phase fast chopper 16 is connected with current transformer 14 by earthing bar 12;
Power distribution network 18 connects upper static contact by wire, and upper static contact is fitted with moving contact 19, and upper moving contact 19 passes through Winding displacement is sequentially connected earthed switch 20, lower moving contact, and lower moving contact is fitted with lower static contact 21;Lower static contact 21 is connected by wire It is connected to current transformer 14;Power distribution network 18 connects single-phase fast chopper 16 and overvoltage protection device 25 by wire again, single-phase Fast chopper accesses to voltage transformer 13 again.
The present invention replaces original high-voltage and current-limitation fuse and high-pressure vacuum contactor using single-phase fast chopper, realizes The big rated current of switch arc suppression;The present invention sets microcomputerized controller, and integrated controller is connected with current transformer, leads to Line current transformer detection line current is crossed, is conducive to the performance of protection device function.The present invention intelligent switch extinguishing arc and Overvoltage equipment, the signal provided according to voltage transformer judges that failure is separate and fault type and shows, quick action, The problems such as efficiently solving arc-extinguishing harmonic-eliminating in overvoltage equipment, reduces the components such as nonlinear resistance and high-voltage and current-limitation fuse, Simple in construction, performance is stable, more efficiently can quickly eliminate three-phase power grid non-direct ground system all kinds excessively electric The infringement to power network is pressed, safe operation of electric network reliability is improved.
Present invention disclosed above preferred embodiment is only intended to help and illustrates the present invention.Preferred embodiment is not detailed All details of narration, it is only described embodiment that the invention is not limited yet.Obviously, according to the content of this specification, It can make many modifications and variations.This specification is chosen and specifically describes these embodiments, is to preferably explain the present invention Principle and practical application so that skilled artisan can be best understood by and utilize the present invention.The present invention is only Limited by claims and its four corner and equivalent.

Claims (1)

1. a kind of arc extinguishing device for switch, it is characterised in that including the voltmeter, indicator lamp, electric current installed in switch cabinet top Table, microcomputerized controller, electrification display;
Provided with three wall bushings on switch cabinet inwall, the cabinet inner panel of the wall bushing both sides is passed provided with three voltages Sensor;Above-mentioned voltage sensor is respectively connected with sleeve pipe by wire, and sleeve pipe is respectively connecting to voltage transformer by wire, excessively electric Press on protector;Above-mentioned voltage sensor is connected on single-phase fast chopper by wire, and single-phase fast chopper passes through Earthing bar is connected with current transformer;
Power distribution network connects upper static contact by wire, and upper static contact is fitted with moving contact, and upper moving contact is connected successively by winding displacement Earthed switch, lower moving contact are connect, lower moving contact is fitted with lower static contact;Lower static contact is connected to current transformer by wire; Power distribution network connects single-phase fast chopper and overvoltage protection device by wire again, and it is mutual that single-phase fast chopper accesses to voltage again Sensor.
CN201710529924.4A 2017-07-03 2017-07-03 A kind of arc extinguishing device for switch Pending CN107317317A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710529924.4A CN107317317A (en) 2017-07-03 2017-07-03 A kind of arc extinguishing device for switch

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710529924.4A CN107317317A (en) 2017-07-03 2017-07-03 A kind of arc extinguishing device for switch

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107317317A true CN107317317A (en) 2017-11-03

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201710529924.4A Pending CN107317317A (en) 2017-07-03 2017-07-03 A kind of arc extinguishing device for switch

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN107317317A (en)

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0666581A1 (en) * 1993-02-22 1995-08-09 Tai-Her Yang D.C. cut-off extinguishing ARC circuit
CN101477916A (en) * 2009-01-16 2009-07-08 郭耀华 Fixed arc extinguishing device for switch
CN201294378Y (en) * 2008-11-07 2009-08-19 安徽徽电科技股份有限公司 Switch arc-extinguishing and over-voltage protection
CN101557083A (en) * 2009-01-20 2009-10-14 上海合凯电力保护设备有限公司 Handcart-type switch arc suppression device
CN202872357U (en) * 2012-10-16 2013-04-10 安徽中瑞电气技术有限公司 Optimized comprehensive protection device of power grid
CN104868461A (en) * 2015-06-01 2015-08-26 安徽禄讯电子科技有限公司 Intelligent switch arc-extinguishing and overvoltage-protecting device
CN106877307A (en) * 2017-03-08 2017-06-20 安徽天电气技术股份有限公司 Sofe Switch arc-extinction device

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0666581A1 (en) * 1993-02-22 1995-08-09 Tai-Her Yang D.C. cut-off extinguishing ARC circuit
CN201294378Y (en) * 2008-11-07 2009-08-19 安徽徽电科技股份有限公司 Switch arc-extinguishing and over-voltage protection
CN101477916A (en) * 2009-01-16 2009-07-08 郭耀华 Fixed arc extinguishing device for switch
CN101557083A (en) * 2009-01-20 2009-10-14 上海合凯电力保护设备有限公司 Handcart-type switch arc suppression device
CN202872357U (en) * 2012-10-16 2013-04-10 安徽中瑞电气技术有限公司 Optimized comprehensive protection device of power grid
CN104868461A (en) * 2015-06-01 2015-08-26 安徽禄讯电子科技有限公司 Intelligent switch arc-extinguishing and overvoltage-protecting device
CN106877307A (en) * 2017-03-08 2017-06-20 安徽天电气技术股份有限公司 Sofe Switch arc-extinction device

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Application publication date: 20171103