CN107316770A - A kind of mechanical keyboard - Google Patents

A kind of mechanical keyboard Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107316770A
CN107316770A CN201710731073.1A CN201710731073A CN107316770A CN 107316770 A CN107316770 A CN 107316770A CN 201710731073 A CN201710731073 A CN 201710731073A CN 107316770 A CN107316770 A CN 107316770A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
pcb board
mechanical switch
mechanical
switch
conductive sleeve
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN201710731073.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李婵
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201710731073.1A priority Critical patent/CN107316770A/en
Publication of CN107316770A publication Critical patent/CN107316770A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H13/00Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch
    • H01H13/70Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch having a plurality of operating members associated with different sets of contacts, e.g. keyboard
    • H01H13/702Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch having a plurality of operating members associated with different sets of contacts, e.g. keyboard with contacts carried by or formed from layers in a multilayer structure, e.g. membrane switches
    • H01H13/705Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch having a plurality of operating members associated with different sets of contacts, e.g. keyboard with contacts carried by or formed from layers in a multilayer structure, e.g. membrane switches characterised by construction, mounting or arrangement of operating parts, e.g. push-buttons or keys
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H2233/00Key modules
    • H01H2233/07Cap or button on actuator part
    • H01H2233/086Inserting

Landscapes

  • Push-Button Switches (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to mechanical keyboard technical field, more particularly to a kind of mechanical keyboard.It includes a pcb board, a panel, at least two mechanical switch and at least two keycaps being engaged with the mechanical switch, the panel is above pcb board, the mechanical switch is electrically connected at the pcb board, at least four conductive sleeves are also embedded with the pcb board, each mechanical switch is electrically connected with corresponding two conductive sleeves.After such structure, mechanical switch, which may be inserted into conductive sleeve, realizes stable, effective be electrically connected with.Conductive sleeve uses the practice of conducting strip than prior art, hence it is evident that improve the validity and stability of electrical connection;And relative to the prior art using switch socket, structure of the present invention is simpler, cost is lower.

Description

A kind of mechanical keyboard
Technical field
The present invention relates to mechanical keyboard technical field, more particularly to a kind of mounting structure to mechanical switch in mechanical keyboard Improved technology.
Background technology
Mechanical keyboard is to use machinery below a kind of keyboard more more complicated than thin film type keyboard, the keycap of mechanical keyboard Switch;Mechanical keyboard cost is higher with respect to thin film type keyboard, with feel preferably, clear, the features such as mechanical life is long, but Mechanical switch poor-performing in terms of waterproof and dustproof, therefore failure can not be avoided the occurrence of.
The mechanical switch of existing machinery keyboard is directly welded on pcb board, and its defect is obviously:Mechanical switch one Denier occurs bad or damaged, and changes that mechanical switch difficulty is big, and maintenance cost is high, terminal user typically can not self-changeable, even if It can change, length of losing time also has the hidden danger of welding;In addition, this prior art also hinders terminal user to be liked according to itself The good different key to keyboard voluntarily selects different types of mechanical switch.
In order to solve the problem of mechanical switch changes difficult, prior art provides a kind of mechanical keyboard, is welded on pcb board Connect a conducting strip, grafting pin and the conducting strip formation single-contact of mechanical switch, so as to realize electric connection.This technology Although solving mechanical switch is welded on the problem of leading to not be convenient for changing on pcb board, its defect is also apparent:Machinery The grafting pin material of switch is general partially soft, flexural deformation easily occurs, the situation of loose contact easily occurs in single-contact, this Outside, conducting strip directly exposed be welded on pcb board is also easily caused pine and dragged, it is easier to influenceed to connect by steam, dust Touch bad.
The content of the invention
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are to provide a kind of mechanical keyboard, and not only can easily change machinery opens Close, and may insure to form stable, effective be electrically connected between mechanical switch and pcb board.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is:
A kind of mechanical keyboard, it includes a pcb board, a panel, at least two mechanical switch and at least two and the machine The keycap that tool switch is engaged, the panel is above pcb board, and the mechanical switch is electrically connected at the pcb board, institute State and at least four conductive sleeves be also embedded with pcb board, the bottom of the mechanical switch is provided with grafting pin, the conductive sleeve Top is provided with jack, and the grafting pin can be inserted into the jack formation interference connection of the conductive sleeve.
After such structure, mechanical switch, which may be inserted into conductive sleeve, realizes stable, effective electric connection, mistake Connection of being full of make it that electric connection is more stable.Conductive sleeve uses the practice of conducting strip than prior art, hence it is evident that improves and is electrically connected The validity and stability connect;And relative to the prior art using switch socket, structure of the present invention is simpler, cost is lower.
The pcb board is provided with mounting hole, and the conductive sleeve is embedded in the mounting hole, and the conductive sleeve is in cylinder, The jack is arranged on the upper end of the conductive sleeve.
It is preferred that, the panel is provided with switch hole corresponding with each mechanical switch, and described mechanical switch is provided with bullet Property shackle member, the mechanical switch passes through the resilient clamp member and the switch hole flexible clamping.The shackle member can be easily Realize engaging and unlock.
Further improve, be additionally provided with convex edge on the switch hole of the panel, prevent liquid from flowing into.
It is preferred that, the bottom of the mechanical switch is additionally provided with positioning head, and the pcb board is provided with what is coordinated with the positioning head Positioning hole.When installing mechanical switch, positioning hole helps to ensure the accuracy of position.
By read and with reference to the following drawings and embodiment explanation, will may be more readily understood and grasp this hair Bright the characteristics of.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the part isometric structural representation for the embodiment that the present invention is provided;
Fig. 2 is the side structure schematic view for the embodiment that the present invention is provided;
Fig. 3 is the decomposing schematic representation for the embodiment that the present invention is provided.
Embodiment
In order that the technical problems to be solved by the invention, technical scheme and advantage are more clearly understood, below in conjunction with attached Figure and embodiment, the present invention will be described in further detail.It should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is only used to The present invention is explained, is not intended to limit the present invention.
All accompanying drawing 1-3 only disclose the entire infrastructure with the part of the invention being closely related, rather than mechanical keyboard.
The first embodiment of the present invention as Figure 1-3, is a key in a mechanical keyboard, so-called mechanical keyboard system Employ the keyboard of mechanical switch.Referring to Fig. 1, the mechanical keyboard includes pcb board 1, panel 5, mechanical switch 2, keycap 3 and led Electricity set 4.Pcb board 1 is also referred to as circuit board, is electrically connected with more than two mechanical switch 2, the bottom of each mechanical switch 2 Two pieces of grafting pins 21 are designed with, are electrically connected with by inserting two corresponding conductive sleeves 4 with pcb board 1, each machinery is opened The top of axle center 23 for closing 2 is plugged with a corresponding keycap 3.
As shown in Fig. 2 conductive sleeve 4 is embedded at the inside of pcb board 1 using prior art, (conductive sleeve part system is saturating in Fig. 2 View).So, mechanical switch 2, which may be inserted into conductive sleeve 4, realizes stable, effective be electrically connected with.Conductive sleeve 4 is than existing Technology directly welds the practice of conducting strip, hence it is evident that improve the validity of grafting, in addition, conductive sleeve 4 is embedded at into the bottom of pcb board 1 Face, the upper surface without being arranged at pcb board 1, it is intended to avoid increasing the height of whole button, otherwise will influence to paste on pcb board 1 The illumination effect for the LED electroluminescent lamps that piece is set.
With reference to Fig. 3, the bottom of each mechanical switch 2 is equipped with two grafting pins 21, two grafting pins 21 It is connected respectively with corresponding two conductive sleeves 4.Preferably, in the present embodiment, the conductive sleeve 4 is using electricity such as copper Good conductor material, be designed as cylinder, the approximate shapes such as truncated cone-shaped can be also designed as needed.Offered on pcb board with The mounting hole 11 that the shape of conductive sleeve 4 matches, conductive sleeve 4 is contained in inside the mounting hole 11 completely, the upper and lower side of conductive sleeve 4 Face is concordant with the upper and lower surface of pcb board (can be with reference to Fig. 2).Conductive sleeve 4 is electrically connected with pcb board 1, and in upper end position Jack 41 is installed, the mechanical switch 2 is plugged in the jack of the conductive sleeve 4, so as to realize mechanical switch 2 and pcb board 1 It is electrically connected with.Conductive sleeve 4 can take that various prior arts are integrally formed or the mode such as punching press, welding is manufactured.
More specifically, in the present embodiment, the jack 41 on the conductive sleeve is connected with the interference of grafting pin 21, existing The conducting strip that technology is used is in connection, and only one of which face leans with grafting pin, it is difficult to forms stabilization, be reliably electrically connected Connect, in addition, the quality of grafting pin is partially soft, after multiple grafting, is easily bent deformation, reduce further the stabilization of electrical connection Property.The interference connection that the present invention is used, refers to realize connection by the cooperation interference between part, to ensure on mechanical switch 2 Grafting pin 21 can realize more stable electric connection with conductive sleeve 4.Certainly, the degree of interference connection should be appropriate, Not influence plug by hand for principle.
More specifically, as shown in figure 3, the grafting pin 21 of the mechanical switch 2 also cross the mounting hole 11 and Jack 41, and be connected with the conductive sleeve 4, finally realize the electric connection between mechanical switch 2 and pcb board 1.
The described bottom of mechanical switch 2 is additionally provided with positioning head 22, and the pcb board 1 is provided with to coordinate with positioning head 22 and positioned Positioning hole 12;When positioning head 22 is inserted in positioning hole 12, the mechanical connection stability between enhancing mechanical switch 2 and pcb board 1 With electric connection stability.In order to strengthen the stability of grafting between the axle center 23 of mechanical switch 2 and keycap 3, the axle of mechanical switch 2 The heart 23 is provided with to be provided with locating groove (not shown), the (not shown) of inserting groove 31 of keycap 3 matches somebody with somebody with locating groove The fixture block of conjunction.
Panel 5 is parallel located at the top of pcb board 1, panel 5 can be specifically fixed on pcb board 1 using prior art.Panel 5 Switch hole 51 corresponding with each mechanical switch 2 is provided with, the side wall of described mechanical switch 2 is provided with resilient clamp member 24, machine Tool switch 2 is embedded in the switch hole 51 of panel 5, the resilient clamp member 24 and the flexible clamping of switch hole 51;Work as needs When changing mechanical switch 2, pressing resilient clamp member 24 easily can extract mechanical switch 2;The top of each mechanical switch 2 connects The keycap 3 connect is located at the top of panel 5.In order to realize the switch hole 51 on the waterproof effect of the present embodiment, described panel 5 Orifice position is provided with convex edge (not shown), and the water or other liquid that the convex edge can prevent from splashing on panel 5 are from switch Hole 51 is flowed into keyboard or mechanical switch 2.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, all essences in the present invention Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within refreshing and principle etc., should be included in the scope of the protection.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of mechanical keyboard, it includes a pcb board, a panel, at least two mechanical switch and at least two and the machinery The keycap being engaged is switched, the panel is above pcb board, and the mechanical switch is electrically connected at the pcb board, and it is special Levy and be:At least four conductive sleeves are also embedded with the pcb board, the bottom of the mechanical switch is provided with grafting pin, described The top of conductive sleeve is provided with jack, and the grafting pin can be inserted into the jack formation interference connection of the conductive sleeve.
2. mechanical keyboard according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The pcb board is provided with mounting hole, the conductive sleeve It is embedded in the mounting hole, the conductive sleeve is arranged on the upper end of the conductive sleeve in cylinder, the jack.
3. mechanical keyboard according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The panel is provided with corresponding with each mechanical switch Switch hole, described mechanical switch is provided with resilient clamp member, and the mechanical switch passes through the resilient clamp member and the switch Hole flexible clamping.
4. mechanical keyboard according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:Convex edge is additionally provided with the switch hole of the panel, is prevented Only liquid is flowed into.
5. mechanical keyboard according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:The bottom of the mechanical switch is additionally provided with positioning head, The pcb board is provided with the positioning hole coordinated with the positioning head.
CN201710731073.1A 2017-08-23 2017-08-23 A kind of mechanical keyboard Withdrawn CN107316770A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710731073.1A CN107316770A (en) 2017-08-23 2017-08-23 A kind of mechanical keyboard

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710731073.1A CN107316770A (en) 2017-08-23 2017-08-23 A kind of mechanical keyboard

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107316770A true CN107316770A (en) 2017-11-03

Family

ID=60176331

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201710731073.1A Withdrawn CN107316770A (en) 2017-08-23 2017-08-23 A kind of mechanical keyboard

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN107316770A (en)

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2004171162A (en) * 2002-11-19 2004-06-17 Hori Co Ltd Controller
CN205121479U (en) * 2015-10-29 2016-03-30 余月平 Keyboard and built -in connector thereof
CN205427773U (en) * 2015-12-01 2016-08-03 东莞市威健电子有限公司 But exempt from welding plug -in keyboard
CN205942621U (en) * 2016-07-27 2017-02-08 东莞市凯华电子有限公司 Novel keyboard structure
CN206147527U (en) * 2016-05-25 2017-05-03 东莞市索艾电子科技有限公司 Can freely change keyboard of mechanical axis

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2004171162A (en) * 2002-11-19 2004-06-17 Hori Co Ltd Controller
CN205121479U (en) * 2015-10-29 2016-03-30 余月平 Keyboard and built -in connector thereof
CN205427773U (en) * 2015-12-01 2016-08-03 东莞市威健电子有限公司 But exempt from welding plug -in keyboard
CN206147527U (en) * 2016-05-25 2017-05-03 东莞市索艾电子科技有限公司 Can freely change keyboard of mechanical axis
CN205942621U (en) * 2016-07-27 2017-02-08 东莞市凯华电子有限公司 Novel keyboard structure

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PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
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WW01 Invention patent application withdrawn after publication

Application publication date: 20171103

WW01 Invention patent application withdrawn after publication