CN107315303A - Aperture assemblies, CCD camera assembly and the electronic equipment of camera - Google Patents
Aperture assemblies, CCD camera assembly and the electronic equipment of camera Download PDFInfo
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- CN107315303A CN107315303A CN201710401640.7A CN201710401640A CN107315303A CN 107315303 A CN107315303 A CN 107315303A CN 201710401640 A CN201710401640 A CN 201710401640A CN 107315303 A CN107315303 A CN 107315303A
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- aperture
- lamellar body
- deformation part
- assemblies
- camera
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- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 38
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 38
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 15
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 14
- 230000015654 memory Effects 0.000 description 10
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 8
- 229910001285 shape-memory alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- 230000006854 communication Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001413 cellular effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004973 liquid crystal related substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000006399 behavior Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008054 signal transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010897 surface acoustic wave method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03B—APPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR TAKING PHOTOGRAPHS OR FOR PROJECTING OR VIEWING THEM; APPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS EMPLOYING ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR
- G03B9/00—Exposure-making shutters; Diaphragms
- G03B9/02—Diaphragms
- G03B9/04—Single movable plate with two or more apertures of graded size, e.g. sliding plate or pivoting plate
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of aperture assemblies of camera, CCD camera assembly and electronic equipment.Aperture assemblies include：Including：Bottom plate, adjustable length deformation part and aperture lamellar body, bottom plate have light hole, and one end of deformation part is fixedly connected with bottom plate.Aperture lamellar body is movably connected with bottom plate to change the light area that enters of light hole, and the other end of deformation part is connected to drive aperture lamellar body to move with aperture lamellar body.According to the aperture assemblies of the camera of the present invention, by setting adjustable length deformation part, when deformation body extension or contraction, it can promote or pull the movement of aperture lamellar body, aperture lamellar body is set to be moved towards the direction close to or away from light hole, so as to adjust the light area that enters of light hole, and then camera can be made to be applied to changeable shooting environmental, it is possible to strengthen the shooting effect of camera.Moreover, the aperture assemblies of camera are simple in construction, compact, and it is easy to control, conveniently it is placed in miniaturized electronics.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of electronic equipment, specifically, more particularly to a kind of aperture assemblies of camera, shooting
Head assembly and electronic equipment.
Background technology
In correlation technique, camera changes the device (iris ring) of entering light bore, it is necessary to which larger drive device is carried out
Drive control, it is impossible to adapt to small size camera (such as mobile phone camera) size requirements, therefore mobile phone can only use fixed aperture parameters
Taken pictures so that the flexibility of mobile phone photograph and creativity are restricted.
The content of the invention
It is contemplated that at least solving one of technical problem present in prior art.Therefore, the present invention proposes that one kind is taken the photograph
As the aperture assemblies of head, the aperture assemblies of the camera have the advantages that simple in construction, convenient control.
The present invention also proposes a kind of CCD camera assembly, and the CCD camera assembly includes the aperture group of camera described above
Part.
The present invention also proposes a kind of electronic equipment, and the electronic equipment includes CCD camera assembly described above.
The aperture assemblies of camera according to embodiments of the present invention, including：Bottom plate, the bottom plate has light hole；Length
Variable deformation part, one end of the deformation part is fixedly connected with the bottom plate；Aperture lamellar body, the aperture lamellar body is movably
It is connected with the bottom plate to change the light area that enters of the light hole, the other end of the deformation part is connected with the aperture lamellar body
To drive the aperture lamellar body to move.
The aperture assemblies of camera according to embodiments of the present invention, by setting adjustable length deformation part, and deformation part
One end be fixedly connected with bottom plate, the other end of deformation part is connected with aperture lamellar body.Thus, when deformation part extends or shrinks,
The movement of aperture lamellar body can be promoted or pulled, aperture lamellar body is moved towards the direction close to or away from light hole, so as to
To adjust the light area that enters of light hole, and then camera can be made to be applied to changeable shooting environmental, it is possible to strengthen camera
Shooting effect.Moreover, the aperture assemblies of camera are simple in construction, compact, and it is easy to control, conveniently it is placed in miniature electric and sets
It is standby.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, the deformation part, the aperture lamellar body are multiple, and each aperture
Lamellar body corresponds at least one described deformation part.Thus, it is possible to improve the accuracy to light hole entering light rea adjusting.
Alternatively, multiple aperture lamellar bodies are suitable to the loop configuration for being spliced into closing.Thus, it is possible to improve aperture assemblies
Block the effect of light hole.
Further, multiple aperture lamellar bodies are suitable to the annulus for being spliced into closing.Thus, it is possible to further improve aperture
Component blocks the effect of light hole, and is easy to the processing and manufacturing of aperture lamellar body, to reduce production cost.
In other embodiments of the present invention, multiple aperture lamellar bodies are suitable to be spliced into the ring junction with opening
Structure.Interference is interfered thus, it is possible to reduce in aperture lamellar body moving process, is easy to control the mobile of aperture lamellar body
System.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, the aperture lamellar body is four.Thus, it is possible to which strengthening aperture lamellar body blocks logical
Uniform, the uniformity of unthreaded hole.
Further, shape, the size all same of each aperture lamellar body.Thus, it is easy to the processing system of aperture lamellar body
Make, so as to reduce production cost.
In some embodiments of the invention, the deformation part is SMA parts, and the aperture assemblies also include power supply circuit,
The power supply circuit is electrically connected with the deformation part.Thus, it is possible to the magnitude of current size of power supply circuit be controlled, to the shape of deformation part
Variable is controlled, simple in construction, easy to operate.
CCD camera assembly according to embodiments of the present invention, includes the aperture assemblies of camera described above.
CCD camera assembly according to embodiments of the present invention, by setting deformation part and aperture lamellar body, when shape occurs for deformation part
When becoming and extending or shorten, aperture lamellar body can be driven to move, be adjusted so as to the light area that enters to light hole, and then
CCD camera assembly can be made to be applied to changeable shooting environmental, and enhance the shooting effect of CCD camera assembly, and then improved
The shooting performance of CCD camera assembly.
Electronic equipment according to embodiments of the present invention, including CCD camera assembly described above.
Electronic equipment according to embodiments of the present invention, by setting deformation part in CCD camera assembly, by controlling deformation part
Deformation can adjust the light area that enters of light hole, and then camera can be made to be applied to changeable shooting environmental, and enhanced
The shooting effect of CCD camera assembly, and then improve the overall performance of electronic equipment.
The additional aspect and advantage of the present invention will be set forth in part in the description, and will partly become from the following description
Obtain substantially, or recognized by the practice of the present invention.
Brief description of the drawings
The above-mentioned and/or additional aspect and advantage of the present invention will become from description of the accompanying drawings below to embodiment is combined
Substantially and be readily appreciated that, wherein：
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the aperture assemblies of camera according to embodiments of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the aperture assemblies of camera according to embodiments of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the partial structural diagram of the aperture assemblies of camera according to embodiments of the present invention；
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of electronic equipment according to embodiments of the present invention.
Reference：
Aperture assemblies 100,
Bottom plate 10, light hole 110,
Deformation part 20, first end 210, the second end 220,
Aperture lamellar body 30,
CCD camera assembly 400,
Electronic equipment 500, display unit 530.
Embodiment
Embodiments of the invention are described below in detail, the example of the embodiment is shown in the drawings, wherein from beginning to end
Same or similar label represents same or similar element or the element with same or like function.Below with reference to attached
The embodiment of figure description is exemplary, is only used for explaining the present invention, and is not considered as limiting the invention.
In the description of the invention, it is to be understood that term " " center ", " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", " length ", " width ",
" thickness ", " on ", " under ", "front", "rear", "left", "right", " vertical ", " level ", " top ", " bottom " " interior ", " outer ", " up time
The orientation or position relationship of the instruction such as pin ", " counterclockwise ", " axial direction ", " radial direction ", " circumference " be based on orientation shown in the drawings or
Position relationship, is for only for ease of the description present invention and simplifies description, rather than indicate or imply that the device or element of meaning must
There must be specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore be not considered as limiting the invention.In addition, limit
Surely there is " first ", one or more this feature can be expressed or be implicitly included to the feature of " second ".The present invention's
In description, unless otherwise indicated, " multiple " are meant that two or more.
In the description of the invention, it is necessary to illustrate, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " installation ", " phase
Even ", " connection " should be interpreted broadly, for example, it may be being fixedly connected or being detachably connected, or be integrally connected；Can
To be mechanical connection or electrical connection；Can be joined directly together, can also be indirectly connected to by intermediary, Ke Yishi
The connection of two element internals.For the ordinary skill in the art, with concrete condition above-mentioned term can be understood at this
Concrete meaning in invention.
Aperture assemblies 100, the CCD camera assembly of camera according to embodiments of the present invention are described below with reference to Fig. 1-Fig. 4
400 and electronic equipment 500.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the aperture assemblies 100 of camera according to embodiments of the present invention, aperture assemblies 100 include：
Bottom plate 10, deformation part 20 and aperture lamellar body 30.
Specifically, bottom plate 10 has light hole 110.Thus, light can enter camera group by light hole 110
In part 400, so that having sufficient light in CCD camera assembly 400, and then the shooting effect of CCD camera assembly 400 is improved.Shape
The length for becoming part 20 is variable, and one end of deformation part 20 is fixedly connected with bottom plate 10.Thus, when the length of deformation part 20 becomes
During change (such as extend or shrink), because one end of deformation part 20 is fixedly connected with bottom plate 10, the other end of deformation part 20 can be with
Distance change is produced with the end that is fixedly connected of deformation part 20 and bottom plate 10, to drive miscellaneous part to move.
Aperture lamellar body 30 is movably connected to change the light area that enters of light hole 110 with bottom plate 10, deformation part 20 it is another
One end is connected to drive aperture lamellar body 30 to move with aperture lamellar body 30.Thus, when the length of deformation part 20 changes, deformation
Part 20 can drive aperture lamellar body 30 to move, logical to change so as to so that iris diaphragm plate body 30 is closer or far from light hole 110
Unthreaded hole 110 enters light area, and then is adjusted to entering the light in light hole 110.
It should be noted that as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the length of deformation part 20 can change (as extended or shrinking
Deng), because one end of deformable body is fixedly connected with bottom plate 10.Therefore, extend or contract when the length of deformation part 20 changes
In short-term, the other end of deformation part 20 can promote or pull aperture lamellar body 30 and move, so as to so that iris diaphragm plate body 30 towards by
Near or away from light hole 110 direction is moved, and is adjusted with the light area that enters to light hole 110.It is understood that working as
, it is necessary to which the size to aperture is adjusted when needing to shoot the photo of different-effect or shot under different light environments
It is whole, that is, adjust the size that light hole 110 enters light area.
The aperture assemblies 100 of camera according to embodiments of the present invention, by setting adjustable length deformation part 20, and shape
The one end for becoming part 20 is fixedly connected with bottom plate 10, and the other end of deformation part 20 is connected with aperture lamellar body 30.Thus, when deformation part 20
When extension or contraction, it can promote or pull aperture lamellar body 30 and move, make aperture lamellar body 30 towards close or remote light hole
110 direction movement, so as to adjust the light area that enters of light hole 110, and then can make camera be applied to changeable bat
Take the photograph environment, it is possible to strengthen the shooting effect of camera.Moreover, the aperture assemblies 100 of camera are simple in construction, compact, control
It is convenient, conveniently it is placed in miniaturized electronics 500.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, deformation part 20, aperture lamellar body 30 are multiple, and each aperture lamellar body 30
At least one deformation part 20 of correspondence.It is understood that by using multiple aperture lamellar bodies 30, it is possible to use multiple aperture lamellar bodies
The light area that enters of 30 pairs of light holes 110 carries out more flexible, changeable, accurate adjustment.Moreover, by setting and multiple iris diaphragm plates
The one-to-one multiple deformation parts 20 of body 30, it is possible to use corresponding deformation part 20 is adjusted to each aperture lamellar body 30.From
And the flexibility of aperture size change is improved, and then improve the shooting performance of CCD camera assembly 400.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, multiple aperture lamellar bodies 30 are disposed with along the circumferential direction uniform intervals of light hole 110, and
Multiple aperture lamellar bodies 30 are centrally located on the Along ent of same circumference.Each aperture lamellar body 30 is connected with a deformation part 20,
To drive the motion of aperture lamellar body 30.Thus, it is possible to which making the light area that enters of light hole 110 has more accurate adjusting range.
Furthermore, it is possible to by that by the equivalent arrangements of aperture lamellar body 30, the uniformity of the entering light of light hole 110 can be strengthened, taken the photograph so as to improve
As the shooting effect of head assembly 400.
Alternatively, multiple aperture lamellar bodies 30 are suitable to the loop configuration for being spliced into closing.It is understood that passing through multiple light
The splicing of lamellar body 30 is enclosed in the loop configuration of closing, can improve to the circular occlusion effect of light hole 110, prevent exposure.And
And, loop configuration can be adapted with the circular structure of CCD camera assembly 400, be easy to the layout of aperture lamellar body 30.Such as Fig. 2 institutes
Show, aperture assemblies 100 have multiple aperture lamellar bodies 30, multiple aperture lamellar bodies 30 can be moved relative to bottom plate 10, and multiple
Aperture lamellar body 30 can be spliced into the loop configuration of closing, to adjust the entering light size of light hole 110.
Further, multiple aperture lamellar bodies 30 are suitable to the annulus for being spliced into closing.Thus, on the one hand it is easy to aperture lamellar body
30 processing and manufacturing, so as to reduce production cost；On the other hand, the adjustment light hole of aperture lamellar body 30 can further be improved
110 enter the effect of light area.As shown in figure 1, multiple aperture lamellar bodies 30 can splice the annulus in closing and block in thang-kng
The periphery in hole 110, light area is entered so as to reduce light hole 110.
In other embodiments of the present invention, multiple aperture lamellar bodies 30 are suitable to be spliced into the loop configuration with opening.
It is understood that it is in the loop configuration with opening to be spliced by multiple aperture lamellar bodies 30, moved in multiple aperture lamellar bodies 30
During, recurring structure is interfered between can reducing two adjacent aperture lamellar bodies 30, so as to reduce to aperture lamellar body 30
Motion accuracy control requirement, and then it is easy to the motion to aperture lamellar body 30 to be controlled.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, aperture lamellar body 30 can be four.Thus, it is easy to the layout of aperture lamellar body 30
Design.As depicted in figs. 1 and 2.Aperture assemblies 100 have four aperture lamellar bodies 30, further, the shape of each aperture lamellar body 30
Shape, size all same.Thus, it is easy to the processing and manufacturing of aperture lamellar body 30, so as to reduce production cost.Furthermore, it is possible to logical
Cross and aperture lamellar body 30 is set to identical shapes and sizes, the uniformity of the entering light of light hole 110 can be strengthened, so as to improve
The shooting effect of CCD camera assembly 400.It is understood that aperture lamellar body 30 and deformation part 20 are not limited to four, may be used also
Think three, five or more, multiple aperture lamellar bodies 30 can have different shapes and sizes.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, deformation part 20 can be SMA (Shape Memory Alloys) part, aperture
Component 100 also includes power supply circuit (not shown), and power supply circuit is electrically connected with deformation part 20.It should be noted that SMA
(Shape Memory Alloys) is shape memory alloy, is that a kind of it can be completely eliminated after heat temperature raising in relatively low temperature
The deformation of lower generation, recovers the alloy material of original-shape before its deformation, that is, possesses the alloy of " memory " effect.Thus, pass through
Power supply circuit can provide electric current for deformation part 20 and produce electrical current heat.Thus, it is possible to by controlling the electric current of power supply circuit to shape
The temperature for becoming part 20 is adjusted, and then controls the deformation of deformation part 20.Moreover, being easy to control deformation part 20 using SMA parts
Yardstick is deformed, and the deformation quantity control of deformation part 20 can be made more accurate.
Further, aperture assemblies 100 can also include detection circuit and control circuit (not shown).Detect circuit
The resistance value of SMA part deformation part 20 can be measured, it is possible to which the current length of deformation part 20 is calculated by resistance value, and by deformation part
20 length information is transferred to control circuit.Control circuit can enter according to length feedback information to the size of current of power supply circuit
Row adjustment.Thus, it is possible to the deformation quantity of deformation part 20 accurately be adjusted, so as to drive aperture lamellar body 3030 more accurate
Control light hole 110 enters the size of light area.
Understand that aperture assemblies 100 control the course of work of entering light size for convenience, described with a specific example
The moving process of the driving aperture of deformation part 20 lamellar body 30.As shown in figure 3, deformation part 20 has the end 220 of first end 210 and second, shape
The first end 210 for becoming part 20 is fixedly connected with bottom plate 10, and the second end 220 of deformation part 20 is connected with aperture lamellar body 30.Deformation part
20 length can change, for example, when deformation part 20 extends along the radial direction of light hole 110, the first end 210 of deformation part 20
It is fixed, radial direction along light hole 110 of the second end 220 of deformation part 20 and the direction fortune for being directed away from first end 210
It is dynamic, and promote radial direction of the aperture lamellar body 30 along light hole 110 and moved towards the direction close to light hole 110, so that
The light area that enters of light hole 110 is gradually reduced.
When deformation part 20 shrinks along the radial direction of light hole 110, the first end 210 of deformation part 20 is fixed, deformation
Radial direction of second end 220 of part 20 along light hole 110 and moved towards the direction close to first end 210, and drive aperture
Radial direction of the lamellar body 30 along light hole 110 and it is directed away from the direction of light hole 110 and moves, so that light hole 110 enters
Light area gradually increases.Thus, you can light area is entered by the change light hole 110 of deformation part 20.
It should be noted that deformation part 20, the connected mode of aperture lamellar body 30 and motion mode are not limited to this, as long as working as
When deformation part 20 is deformed upon, it can drive what aperture lamellar body 30 moved and changed light hole 110 to enter light area.
CCD camera assembly 400 according to embodiments of the present invention, includes the aperture assemblies 100 of above-mentioned camera.
CCD camera assembly 400 according to embodiments of the present invention, by setting deformation part 20 and aperture lamellar body 30, when deformation part
20 when deforming upon and extending or shorten, and aperture lamellar body 30 can be driven to move, so as to enter light area to light hole 110
It is adjusted, and then CCD camera assembly 400 can be made to be applied to changeable shooting environmental, and enhances CCD camera assembly 400
Shooting effect, and then improve the shooting performance of CCD camera assembly 400.
Electronic equipment 500 according to embodiments of the present invention, including above-mentioned CCD camera assembly 400.It should be noted that making
" electronic equipment 500 " includes, but are not limited to be configured to connect (such as via public exchange via Wireline to be as used herein
Telephone network (PSTN), digital subscriber line (DSL), digital cable, Direct cable connection, and/or another data cube computation/net
Network) and/or via (for example, for cellular network, WLAN (WLAN), such as digital TV network of DVB-H networks,
Satellite network, AM-FM broadcasting transmitter, and/or another communication terminal) wave point receives/sends the dress of signal of communication
Put.The example of electronic equipment 500 includes, but are not limited to satellite or cell phone；Can be with combination cellular radio telephone and data
PCS Personal Communications System (PCS) terminal of processing, fax and its communication ability；Can include radio telephone, pager, because
Special net/Intranet access, Web browser, memo pad, the PDA of calendar and/or global positioning system (GPS) receiver；And
Conventional laptop and/or palmtop receiver or other electronic installations including radiotelephone transceiver.
Electronic equipment 500 can be the various equipment that can be obtained data from outside and be handled the data, or,
Electronic equipment 500 can be it is various be built-in with battery, and the equipment that electric current be charged to the battery, example can be obtained from outside
Such as, mobile phone (embodiment as shown in Figure 4), tablet personal computer, computing device or device for display of message etc..Mobile phone is only a kind of electronics
The citing of the equipment of equipment 500, the present invention is simultaneously not particularly limited, present invention could apply to electronic equipments such as mobile phone, tablet personal computers,
The present invention is not limited this.
In embodiments of the present invention, mobile phone can include radio circuit, memory, input block, Wireless Fidelity (WiFi,
Wireless fidelity) module, display unit 530, sensor, voicefrequency circuit, processor, CCD camera assembly 400, battery
Deng part.
Wherein, radio circuit can be used for receive and send messages or communication process in, the reception and transmission of signal, especially, will
After the downlink information of base station is received, processor processing is given；In addition, the up data of mobile phone are sent into base station.Generally, radio frequency electrical
Road includes but is not limited to antenna, at least one amplifier, transceiver, coupler, low-noise amplifier, duplexer etc..In addition,
Radio circuit can also be communicated by radio communication with network and other equipment.
Memory can be used for storage software program and module, and processor is stored in the software program of memory by operation
And module, so as to perform various function application and the data processing of mobile phone.Memory can mainly include storing program area and
Storage data field, wherein, the application program that storing program area can be needed for storage program area, at least one function (such as broadcast by sound
Playing function, image player function etc.) etc.；Storage data field can be stored uses created data (such as audio number according to mobile phone
According to, phone directory etc.) etc..In addition, memory can include high-speed random access memory, non-volatile memories can also be included
Device, for example, at least one disk memory, flush memory device or other volatile solid-state parts.
Input block can be used for the numeral or character information for receiving input, and generation and the user of mobile phone to set and work(
Can the relevant key signals of control.Specifically, input block may include contact panel and other input equipments.Contact panel,
Referred to as touch-screen, collecting touch operation of the user on or near it, (such as user is any suitable using finger, stylus etc.
The operation of object or annex on contact panel or near contact panel), and driven accordingly according to formula set in advance
Attachment means.
Optionally, contact panel may include both touch detecting apparatus and touch controller.Wherein, touch detection is filled
The touch orientation of detection user is put, and detects the signal that touch operation is brought, touch controller is transmitted a signal to；Touch control
Device receives touch information from touch detecting apparatus, and is converted into contact coordinate, then gives processor, and can reception processing
Order that device is sent simultaneously is performed.Furthermore, it is possible to using multiple types such as resistance-type, condenser type, infrared ray and surface acoustic waves
Type realizes contact panel.Except contact panel, input block can also include other input equipments.Specifically, other inputs are set
It is standby to include but is not limited to physical keyboard, function key (such as volume control button, switch key etc.), trace ball, mouse, behaviour
Make the one or more in bar etc..
Display unit 530 can be used for the various of the information that is inputted by user of display or the information for being supplied to user and mobile phone
Menu.Display unit 530 may include display panel, optionally, can use liquid crystal display 530 (LCD, Liquid
Crystal Display), the form such as Organic Light Emitting Diode (OLED, Organic Light-Emitting Diode) matches somebody with somebody
Put display panel.Further, contact panel can cover display panel, when contact panel detects the touch on or near it
After operation, processor is sent to determine the type of touch event, with preprocessor according to the type of touch event in display surface
Corresponding visual output is provided on plate.
Voicefrequency circuit, loudspeaker and microphone can provide the COBBAIF between user and mobile phone.Voicefrequency circuit will can connect
Electric signal after the voice data conversion received, is transferred to loudspeaker, and voice signal output is converted to by loudspeaker；The opposing party
The voice signal of collection is converted to electric signal by face, microphone, by voicefrequency circuit receive after be converted to voice data, then by audio
After the processing of data output processing device, through radio circuit to be sent to such as another mobile phone, or voice data exported to storage
Device is so as to further processing.
WiFi belongs to short range wireless transmission technology, mobile phone can help user to send and receive e-mail by WiFi module,
Browse webpage and access streaming video etc., it has provided the user wireless broadband internet and accessed.But it is understood that,
WiFi module is simultaneously not belonging to must be configured into for mobile phone, can be saved as needed in the essential scope for do not change invention completely
Slightly.
Processor is the control centre of mobile phone, and processor is arranged on circuit board assemblies, is connected using various interfaces and circuit
The various pieces of whole mobile phone are connect, software program and/or module in memory are stored in by operation or execution, and call
The data in memory are stored in, the various functions and processing data of mobile phone are performed, so as to carry out integral monitoring to mobile phone.It is optional
, processor may include one or more processing units；It is preferred that, processor can integrated application processor and modulation /demodulation processing
Device, wherein, application processor mainly handles operating system, user interface and application program etc., and modem processor is mainly located
Manage radio communication.
CCD camera assembly 400 can be used for shooting photo and video, so as to further increase the functional diversity of mobile phone.
Moreover, mobile phone is easy to carry with, make shooting more convenient and flexible.
Power supply can be logically contiguous with processor by power-supply management system, is managed so as to be realized by power-supply management system
The functions such as charging, electric discharge and power managed.Although not shown, mobile phone can also include bluetooth module, sensor (such as appearance
State sensor, optical sensor, can also configure the other sensors such as barometer, hygrometer, thermometer and infrared ray sensor) etc.,
It will not be repeated here.
Electronic equipment 500 according to embodiments of the present invention, by setting deformation part 20 in CCD camera assembly 400, passes through control
The deformation of deformation part 20 processed can adjust the light area that enters of light hole 110, and then camera can be made to be applied to changeable shooting
Environment, and the shooting effect of CCD camera assembly 400 is enhanced, and then improve the overall performance of electronic equipment 500.
In the description of this specification, reference term " one embodiment ", " some embodiments ", " illustrative examples ",
The description of " example ", " specific example " or " some examples " etc. means to combine specific features, the knot that the embodiment or example are described
Structure, material or feature are contained at least one embodiment of the present invention or example.In this manual, to above-mentioned term
Schematic representation is not necessarily referring to identical embodiment or example.Moreover, specific features, structure, material or the spy of description
Point can in an appropriate manner be combined in any one or more embodiments or example.
Although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that：Not
In the case of departing from the principle and objective of the present invention a variety of change, modification, replacement and modification can be carried out to these embodiments, this
The scope of invention is limited by claim and its equivalent.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of aperture assemblies of camera, it is characterised in that including：
Bottom plate, the bottom plate has light hole；
Adjustable length deformation part, one end of the deformation part is fixedly connected with the bottom plate；
Aperture lamellar body, the aperture lamellar body is movably connected to change the light area that enters of the light hole, institute with the bottom plate
The other end for stating deformation part is connected to drive the aperture lamellar body to move with the aperture lamellar body.
2. the aperture assemblies of camera according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the deformation part, the aperture lamellar body
It is multiple, and each at least one described deformation part of the aperture lamellar body correspondence.
3. the aperture assemblies of camera according to claim 2, it is characterised in that multiple aperture lamellar bodies are suitable to splicing
Into the loop configuration of closing.
4. the aperture assemblies of camera according to claim 3, it is characterised in that multiple aperture lamellar bodies are suitable to splicing
Into the annulus of closing.
5. the aperture assemblies of camera according to claim 3, it is characterised in that multiple aperture lamellar bodies are suitable to splicing
Into the loop configuration with opening.
6. the aperture assemblies of camera according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the aperture lamellar body is four.
7. the aperture assemblies of camera according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the shape of each aperture lamellar body,
Size all same.
8. the aperture assemblies of camera according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the deformation part is SMA parts, the light
Coil assembly also includes power supply circuit, and the power supply circuit is electrically connected with the deformation part.
9. a kind of CCD camera assembly, it is characterised in that include the aperture of the camera according to any one of claim 1-8
Component.
10. a kind of electronic equipment, it is characterised in that including CCD camera assembly according to claim 9.
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| CN201710401640.7A CN107315303A (en) | 2017-05-31 | 2017-05-31 | Aperture assemblies, CCD camera assembly and the electronic equipment of camera |
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| CN201710401640.7A CN107315303A (en) | 2017-05-31 | 2017-05-31 | Aperture assemblies, CCD camera assembly and the electronic equipment of camera |
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| CN201710401640.7A Pending CN107315303A (en) | 2017-05-31 | 2017-05-31 | Aperture assemblies, CCD camera assembly and the electronic equipment of camera |
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| CN108777760A (en) * | 2018-07-25 | 2018-11-09 | 宁波舜宇光电信息有限公司 | Iris ring structure, camera module and electronic equipment |
| CN110401790A (en) * | 2019-08-09 | 2019-11-01 | Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 | Aperture assemblies, camera and electronic equipment |
| CN111602089A (en) * | 2017-12-13 | 2020-08-28 | 艾斯科技公司 | Iris changeable device with shape memory alloy element |
| CN112822347A (en) * | 2019-11-18 | 2021-05-18 | 宁波舜宇光电信息有限公司 | Periscopic integrated optical module, camera device, mobile terminal and self-adaptive aperture adjusting method and device |
| CN113885270A (en) * | 2021-11-23 | 2022-01-04 | 维沃移动通信有限公司 | Aperture assembly, camera module and electronic equipment |
| CN114025068A (en) * | 2021-11-04 | 2022-02-08 | 维沃移动通信有限公司 | Camera module, electronic equipment and diaphragm adjusting method of camera module |
| CN114397788A (en) * | 2022-03-25 | 2022-04-26 | 荣耀终端有限公司 | Aperture device, image capturing mechanism and electronic equipment |
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