CN107314606A - Refrigerator - Google Patents

Refrigerator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107314606A
CN107314606A CN201710500892.5A CN201710500892A CN107314606A CN 107314606 A CN107314606 A CN 107314606A CN 201710500892 A CN201710500892 A CN 201710500892A CN 107314606 A CN107314606 A CN 107314606A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
shelf
casing
refrigerator
refrigerator according
supporting plate
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710500892.5A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨晴
宋清波
寇胜楠
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Qingdao Haier Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Qingdao Haier Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Qingdao Haier Co Ltd filed Critical Qingdao Haier Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710500892.5A priority Critical patent/CN107314606A/en
Publication of CN107314606A publication Critical patent/CN107314606A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D23/00General constructional features
    • F25D23/12Arrangements of compartments additional to cooling compartments; Combinations of refrigerators with other equipment, e.g. stove
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D25/00Charging, supporting, and discharging the articles to be cooled
    • F25D25/02Charging, supporting, and discharging the articles to be cooled by shelves
    • F25D25/024Slidable shelves

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Refrigerator Housings (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a kind of refrigerator, it includes casing, its antetheca or lateral sidewalls appearance is inward-facing offers the socket for leading to housing interior volume;And the shelf for placing objects, it can insert casing to horizontal push-and-pull from socket, so that extended casing is used to put thing, or retraction box house not influence the outward appearance of refrigerator.The refrigerator of the present invention is by setting shelf, and shelf can play a part of similar desk, facilitates user to place article, refrigerator surrounding space is rationally utilized, improve Consumer's Experience.Also, by the present invention in that horizontal push-and-pull be arranged at casing, when needing to use shelf to put thing, shelf can be extracted out;When shelf need not be used, shelf can be pushed into box house, the space of refrigerator side had both been saved, and do not influence refrigerator outward appearance.

Description

Refrigerator
Technical field
The present invention relates to refrigerating device field, more particularly to a kind of refrigerator.
Background technology
At present, refrigerator has become the indispensable electrical equipment of family, but the function of currently the majority refrigerator is also only limited as utilizing Its internal refrigeration storage compartment realizes the freezing or refrigeration of food, and the surrounding space of refrigerator does not obtain making rational planning for and effectively utilized, Limit the extending transversely of refrigerator functions.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to can rationally utilize surrounding there is provided one kind in view of the foregoing defects the prior art has The refrigerator in space.
Especially, the invention provides a kind of refrigerator, it includes:
Casing, its antetheca or lateral sidewalls appearance is inward-facing offers the socket for leading to housing interior volume;And
For the shelf of placing objects, it can insert casing to push-and-pull from socket, so that extended casing is used to put thing, or Person is retracted box house not influence the outward appearance of refrigerator.
Alternatively, refrigerator also includes support member, and it is pivotably mounted on the downside of shelf, and is configured to:Stretched in shelf Going out casing is used for when putting thing, support member pivotably to the expanded position extended vertically, with the common supporting shelf of casing;And Before shelf insertion box house, support member is pivotably to the parallel folding position being posted by the downside of shelf, so as to common with shelf With retraction casing.
Alternatively, support member includes a supporting plate.
Alternatively, support member includes multiple support bars.
Alternatively, one end of supporting plate is installed on shelf by hinge, that shelf can pivot relatively;And supporting plate is another End is provided with hook, and the correspondence position of shelf lower surface is provided with hook portion, and when supporting plate is in folding position, hook is hung over In hook portion, supporting plate is fixed on the downside of shelf.
Alternatively, refrigerator also includes hollow clapboard, and it is arranged on box house and with the opening relative with socket, hollow Diaphragm internal is hollow structure to accommodate shelf.
Alternatively, the transverse ends of hollow clapboard are removably installed in the both lateral sides wall of casing.
Alternatively, two ends relative inside hollow clapboard are respectively arranged with slide rail;And the two ends of shelf slideably ride over On two slide rails, with along the extended or retracted casing of the slide rail.
Alternatively, the end of each slide rail is provided with stopper section, and shelf end has two stopper protrusions protruded outward, When the protruding casing of shelf is to predeterminated position, stopper section hinders stopper protrusion to continue to move to, to avoid shelf from completely disengaging from Casing.
Alternatively, shelf end is provided with the inside of end cap, end cap and is provided with magnetic gasket, and casing is retracted in shelf When, end cap capping socket, and magnetic gasket relies on magnetic-adsorption in the antetheca or lateral sidewalls of casing, to seal shelf and case Gap between body antetheca or lateral sidewalls.
The refrigerator of the present invention is by setting shelf, and shelf can play a part of similar desk, facilitates user to place article, makes Refrigerator surrounding space is rationally utilized, and improves Consumer's Experience.Also, by the present invention in that shelf can be arranged at case to push-and-pull In vivo, when needing to use shelf to put thing, shelf can be extracted out;When shelf need not be used, shelf can be pushed into case Internal portion, had both saved the space of refrigerator side, and do not influence the outward appearance of refrigerator.
Further, in refrigerator of the invention, by setting support member on the downside of shelf, shelf is made effectively to be propped up Support, so that shelf can stretch out longer distance, to place more articles.
Further, in refrigerator of the invention, by setting end cap in shelf end, magnetic seal is set on the inside of end cap Circle, is capable of the socket of seal case outer wall, additionally it is possible to shelf is close to cabinet exterior by magnetic force, it is to avoid it is shifted.
According to the accompanying drawings to the detailed description of the specific embodiment of the invention, those skilled in the art will be brighter Above-mentioned and other purposes, the advantages and features of the present invention.
Brief description of the drawings
Some specific embodiments of the present invention are described in detail by way of example, and not by way of limitation with reference to the accompanying drawings hereinafter. Identical reference denotes same or similar part or part in accompanying drawing.It should be appreciated by those skilled in the art that these What accompanying drawing was not necessarily drawn to scale.In accompanying drawing:
Fig. 1 is the part-structure schematic diagram of the refrigerator of one embodiment of the invention, wherein in shelf retraction casing;
Fig. 2 is schematic diagram of Fig. 1 refrigerator after shelf stretches out casing, and wherein supporting plate is in folding position;
Fig. 3 is schematic diagram of the refrigerator shown in Fig. 2 after supporting plate is switched to expanded position;
Fig. 4 is the cooperation schematic diagram of shelf and supporting plate;
Fig. 5 is the decomposing schematic representation of casing and hollow clapboard;
Fig. 6 is the cooperation schematic diagram of shelf and hollow clapboard, and wherein the main body of shelf stretches out hollow clapboard;
Fig. 7 is the sectional view obtained with structure shown in a horizontal plane cut away view 6;
Fig. 8 is the cooperation schematic diagram of shelf, supporting plate and end cap.
Embodiment
Fig. 1 is the part-structure schematic diagram of the refrigerator of one embodiment of the invention, wherein in the retraction of shelf 200 casing 100; Fig. 2 is schematic diagram of Fig. 1 refrigerator after shelf 200 stretches out casing 100, and wherein supporting plate 400 is in folding position.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the refrigerator of the embodiment of the present invention may include casing 100 and shelf 200 in general manner.Case Body 100 is used to limit storing compartment.Fig. 1 only illustrates the U-shaped casing part of casing 100, box liner to simplify structure It is not shown.
Inward-facing offer of appearance of the lateral sidewalls (i.e. left side wall or right side wall) of casing 100 is led to inside casing 100 The socket 101 in space, to allow shelf 200 to insert.Shelf 200 is used for placing objects, and it can be inserted to horizontal push-and-pull from socket 101 Enter casing 100.In this way, when the user desires, shelf 200 can be pulled out into a segment distance, for placing objects, such as Fig. 2.It should manage Solve, now the horizontal side of shelf 200 is firmly kept by (Fig. 2 show left side) by the support of casing 100 It is easy to put thing in the state extended substantially horizontally, the now formation of shelf 200 cantilever beam structure.When user need not use shelf When 200, shelf 200 can be pushed into inside casing 100, to make it prevent take up refrigerator exterior space and not influence the outer of refrigerator See, such as Fig. 1.Certainly, behind the push-in casing 100 of shelf 200 inside, also by by the support of casing 100.
The shelf 200 of the embodiment of the present invention plays a part of similar desk or bar desk after being drawn out.User will can prepare It is put into the article of refrigerator to be firstly placed on shelf 200, then is put into refrigerator one by one.Refrigeration or freezing that user will can also take out from refrigerator Food is directly taken out, and is placed on shelf 200, to use or to handle nearby.So refrigerator surrounding space is set to obtain reasonable profit With improving Consumer's Experience.
Certainly, it socket is opened in the antetheca of casing, shelf is pulled out on front side of refrigerator and use.For convenience of introduction, Embodiments described below only introduces the scheme that socket is located at casing lateral sidewalls, and involved structure is opened in case suitable for socket The scheme of the antetheca of body.
Fig. 3 is schematic diagram of the refrigerator shown in Fig. 2 after supporting plate 400 is switched to expanded position.As shown in figure 3, at some In embodiment, refrigerator also includes support member.Support member is pivotably mounted on the downside of shelf 200.Also, in shelf 200 Casing 100 is stretched out for when putting thing, support member to be pivotably to the expanded position extended vertically, to be supported jointly with casing 100 The support member of shelf 200.Such as Fig. 3, the left end of the supporting shelf 200 of casing 100, the right-hand member of support member supports shelf 200, such as This can make shelf 200 obtain significantly more efficient support, it is more consolidated.Relied solely on compared to support member is not designed The scheme that casing 100 is supported to shelf 200, the shelf 200 of the present embodiment can stretch out longer distance, so as to carry More, heavier article.Before the insertion casing 100 of shelf 200 inside, support member is pivotably posted by shelf 200 to parallel The folding position of downside, to be retracted casing 100, such as Fig. 2 jointly with shelf 200.
Specifically, in the embodiment shown in the figures, support member includes a supporting plate 400.It is alternative at some In embodiment, support member may also comprise multiple support bars, to replace supporting plate 400.For accompanying drawing illustrated embodiment, preferably exist Right-hand member sets two support bars in tandem.
Fig. 4 is the cooperation schematic diagram of shelf 200 and supporting plate 400.As shown in figure 4, one end of supporting plate 400 passes through hinge 900 are installed on shelf 200, can be pivoted with respect to shelf 200, and the quantity of hinge 900 can be two.The other end of supporting plate 400 Hook 430 is provided with, the correspondence position of the lower surface of shelf 200 is provided with hook portion 230, folding position is in supporting plate 400 When, hook 430 is hung in hook portion 230, and supporting plate 400 is fixed on into the downside of shelf 200.When applying power exceedes a certain size When, hook 430 will be disengaged from hook portion 230.Three hooks 430 and hook portion 230 can be set as shown in the figure
Fig. 5 is the decomposing schematic representation of casing 100 and hollow clapboard 500;Fig. 6 is the cooperation of shelf 200 and hollow clapboard 500 The main body of schematic diagram, wherein shelf 200 stretches out hollow clapboard 500;Fig. 7 is obtained with structure shown in a horizontal plane cut away view 6 Sectional view.
As shown in Figures 5 to 7, in certain embodiments, refrigerator also includes hollow clapboard 500, and it is arranged in casing 100 Portion, and with an opening 501, opening 501 is relative with the socket 101 of casing 100, and the inside of hollow clapboard 500 is hollow structure To accommodate simultaneously supporting shelf 200, it is to avoid the normal storing of the flexible influence refrigerator storing compartment of shelf 200.
It is preferred that making the transverse ends of hollow clapboard 500 be removably installed in the both lateral sides wall of casing 100.Such as Fig. 5, The left side wall of casing 100 is provided with support 600, and the left end edge for installing hollow clapboard 500, the right side wall of casing 100 is set Buckle 120 is equipped with, the right side edge for clamping hollow clapboard 500.
Preferably, two ends relative inside hollow clapboard are respectively arranged with slide rail, and the two ends of shelf slideably ride over two On individual slide rail, with along the extended or retracted casing of slide rail.
Specifically, as shown in Figure 6 and Figure 7, the rear and front end inside hollow clapboard 500 is respectively arranged with the cunning extended laterally Rail 530, the front and rear both sides of shelf 200 can be laterally slidably ridden on two slide rails 530 respectively, so that more effortlessly push-and-pull is put Plate 200.Fig. 6 and Fig. 7 only illustrate the front part of hollow clapboard 500.
Such as Fig. 7, the lateral ends of each slide rail 530 are provided with before stopper section 531 (Fig. 7 show right side), shelf 200 The lateral ends on both sides have the stopper protrusion 220 that protrudes outward respectively afterwards, in the protruding casing 100 of shelf 200 to default During position, stopper section 531 hinders stopper protrusion 220 to continue to move right, to avoid shelf 200 from completely disengaging from casing 100.
The front end that two stopper protrusions 220 can be made is inclined plane shape, to facilitate the opening from hollow clapboard 500 by shelf 200 Inserted to the left at mouth 501.
Fig. 8 is shelf 200, supporting plate 400 and the cooperation schematic diagram of end cap 700.As shown in Figures 1 to 8, shelf 200 End is provided with end cap 700, and the inner side of end cap 700 is provided with magnetic gasket 800.When shelf 200 is retracted casing 100, end Lid 700 covers socket 101, and magnetic gasket 800 relies on magnetic-adsorption in the outer wall of casing 100, it is to avoid it is shifted.Also so that putting Gap between plate 200 and the outer wall of casing 100 is well sealed.The structure of magnetic gasket 800 is similar to prior art The gasket of conventional refrigerator.
Can be set on end cap 700 has the handle portion 710 for being easy to human hand to operate, and handle portion 710 can be the structure caved inward, To avoid it from excessively influenceing refrigerator outward appearance.
So far, although those skilled in the art will appreciate that detailed herein have shown and described multiple showing for the present invention Example property embodiment, still, still can be direct according to present disclosure without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention It is determined that or deriving many other variations or modifications for meeting the principle of the invention.Therefore, the scope of the present invention is understood that and recognized It is set to and covers other all these variations or modifications.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of refrigerator, including:
Casing, its antetheca or lateral sidewalls appearance is inward-facing offers the socket for leading to the housing interior volume;And
For the shelf of placing objects, it can insert the casing to push-and-pull from the socket, so that the extended casing is used In putting thing, or it is retracted the box house not influence the outward appearance of refrigerator.
2. refrigerator according to claim 1, in addition to:
Support member, it is pivotably mounted on the downside of the shelf, and is configured to:
When the shelf stretches out the casing for putting thing, the support member is pivotable to the expanded position extended vertically, To support the shelf jointly with the casing;And
Before the shelf inserts the box house, the support member is pivotably posted by the downside of the shelf to parallel Folding position, to be retracted the casing jointly with the shelf.
3. refrigerator according to claim 2, wherein
The support member includes a supporting plate.
4. refrigerator according to claim 2, wherein
The support member includes multiple support bars.
5. refrigerator according to claim 3, wherein
One end of the supporting plate is installed on the shelf by hinge, that the shelf can pivot relatively;And
The other end of the supporting plate is provided with hook, and the correspondence position of the shelf lower surface is provided with hook portion, described When supporting plate is in the folding position, the hook is hung in the hook portion, and the supporting plate is fixed on into described put On the downside of plate.
6. refrigerator according to claim 1, in addition to:
Hollow clapboard, it is arranged on the box house and had inside the opening relative with the socket, the hollow clapboard For hollow structure to accommodate the shelf.
7. refrigerator according to claim 6, wherein
The transverse ends of the hollow clapboard are removably installed in the both lateral sides wall of the casing.
8. refrigerator according to claim 6, wherein
Relative two ends are respectively arranged with slide rail inside the hollow clapboard;And
The two ends of the shelf are slideably ridden on two slide rails, with along the extended or retracted casing of the slide rail.
9. refrigerator according to claim 8, wherein
The end of each slide rail is provided with stopper section, and the shelf end has two stopper protrusions protruded outward, When the protruding casing of shelf is to predeterminated position, the stopper section hinders the stopper protrusion to continue to move to, to keep away Exempt from the shelf and completely disengage from the casing.
10. refrigerator according to claim 1, wherein
The shelf end is provided with the inside of end cap, the end cap and is provided with magnetic gasket, described in shelf retraction During casing, the end cap covers the socket, and the magnetic gasket relies on magnetic-adsorption in the antetheca or horizontal stroke of the casing To side wall, to seal the gap between the shelf and the casing antetheca or lateral sidewalls.
CN201710500892.5A 2017-06-27 2017-06-27 Refrigerator Pending CN107314606A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710500892.5A CN107314606A (en) 2017-06-27 2017-06-27 Refrigerator

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710500892.5A CN107314606A (en) 2017-06-27 2017-06-27 Refrigerator

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107314606A true CN107314606A (en) 2017-11-03

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201710500892.5A Pending CN107314606A (en) 2017-06-27 2017-06-27 Refrigerator

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN107314606A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109373696A (en) * 2018-12-28 2019-02-22 滁州美业机械制造有限公司 A kind of multifunctional refrigerating separator for container

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2141662Y (en) * 1992-09-28 1993-09-08 王焕年 Multipurpose cabinet
CN202820235U (en) * 2012-07-17 2013-03-27 韩彩彩 Multi-functional desk
CN203865258U (en) * 2014-06-13 2014-10-08 田雪冬 Portable inspection and quarantine case
CN203964503U (en) * 2014-06-04 2014-11-26 宁波余通电器有限公司 Multifunctional refrigerator

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2141662Y (en) * 1992-09-28 1993-09-08 王焕年 Multipurpose cabinet
CN202820235U (en) * 2012-07-17 2013-03-27 韩彩彩 Multi-functional desk
CN203964503U (en) * 2014-06-04 2014-11-26 宁波余通电器有限公司 Multifunctional refrigerator
CN203865258U (en) * 2014-06-13 2014-10-08 田雪冬 Portable inspection and quarantine case

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
徐世琼: "《新编制冷技术问答》", 30 September 1999, 中国农业出版社 *

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109373696A (en) * 2018-12-28 2019-02-22 滁州美业机械制造有限公司 A kind of multifunctional refrigerating separator for container

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Application publication date: 20171103