Dust nonflame bleeder
Technical field
The present invention relates to applied to the nonflame pressure release module on pipeline, specifically a kind of dust nonflame bleeder.
Background technology
Nonflame bleeder is mainly used in the industries such as grain, metallurgy, chemical industry, electric power, pharmacy, machining, concrete application
On the pipeline that the equipment such as cyclone separator, deduster, dust collector, filtering cartridge filter, Geldart-D particle are connected.
In the prior art, nonflame bleeder is connected on pipeline by the flange of its both sides, its internal fire suppression module
The corrugated plating mainly suppressed by steel plate is constituted.This nonflame bleeder has the disadvantage that:1. flow rate typically can only
30% or so is reached, in the case where not changing pipeline valid circulation area, it is necessary to which the latus rectum of nonflame bleeder is increased 3 times
More than;2. because corrugated plating is formed by steel plate compacting, weight is heavier, adds the overall weight of nonflame bleeder, peace
, it is necessary to bear shear stress using large diameter bolt when on pipeline;3. maintaining difficulty is, it is necessary to the flange of both sides
Nonflame bleeder could be pulled down by taking apart, and maintaining is then carried out again.
The content of the invention
The present invention is in view of the above-mentioned problems, provide a kind of dust nonflame bleeder of high flow rate.
According to technical scheme:A kind of dust nonflame bleeder, including venting of dust explosion plate and venting of dust explosion cavity, it is described to let out
Import and outlet are provided with blast chamber body, the venting of dust explosion plate is connected in the import of the venting of dust explosion cavity, the venting of dust explosion cavity
Exit is provided with flame retardant bed, and the flame retardant bed uses the filter screen of stainless steel;The outlet of the venting of dust explosion cavity is from the side
For sector.
Further, bottom flanged plate is provided with the import of the venting of dust explosion cavity, the venting of dust explosion plate is connected to the bottom method
On blue plate.
Further, it is provided with gasket seal between the venting of dust explosion plate and the bottom flanged plate.
Further, the exit of the venting of dust explosion cavity is provided with outlet(discharge) flange plate, the outlet(discharge) flange plate and is connected with
The pressing plate of the fixed flame retardant bed.
Further, the venting of dust explosion cavity is enclosed and formed by shrouding, foreboard, back plate and two blocks of side plates, the shrouding difference
It is connected with foreboard and two blocks of side plates;Inner panel is fixed with the venting of dust explosion cavity inner wall, the end of the inner panel is formed described in support
The step of flame retardant bed.
Further, the end of the inner panel is provided with interior reinforcement.
Further, it is provided with the back plate on peep hole, the peep hole and is connected with peep hole cover plate.
Further, the outlet(discharge) flange plate includes rear fixed plate and front shoe, and the rear fixed plate is connected to described
In back plate, the front shoe is connected on the shrouding.
Further, the rear fixed plate is integrally formed with the back plate, the front shoe, the shrouding with it is described before
Plate is integrally formed.
Further, signal monitoring device is installed on the venting of dust explosion plate.
The technical effects of the invention are that:1. flame retardant bed, as resistance fire material, improves flow rate using stainless steel filtering net,
The weight of flame retardant bed is reduced, cost is reduced;Flame retardant bed is designed to sector structure, increases discharge area;2. after the present invention
End need not connect venting of dust explosion pipeline, install and convenient disassembly;3. being provided with signal monitoring device on venting of dust explosion plate, venting of dust explosion plate can be monitored in real time
Situation, when venting of dust explosion plate ruptures, can and alarm.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is left view of the invention.
Fig. 2 is rearview of the invention.
Fig. 3 is Fig. 1 top view.
In Fig. 1~Fig. 3, including venting of dust explosion plate 1, gasket seal 2, bottom flanged plate 3, back plate 4, peep hole cover plate reinforcement 5, sight
Examine blind patch 6, rear fixed plate 7, pressing plate 8, the first reinforcement of pressing plate 9, the second reinforcement of pressing plate 10, the first reinforcement of side plate 11,
The second reinforcement of side plate 12, flame retardant bed 13, shrouding 14, front shoe 15, foreboard 16, nameplate 17, side plate 18, screw 19, inner panel
20th, interior reinforcement 21, rivet 22.
Embodiment
In order to facilitate the understanding of the purposes, features and advantages of the present invention, it is below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific real
Applying mode, the present invention is further detailed explanation.
As shown in FIG. 1 to 3, the present invention is a kind of dust nonflame bleeder, on pipeline, and it includes venting of dust explosion plate
1 with venting of dust explosion cavity.Import and outlet are provided with venting of dust explosion cavity, the import of venting of dust explosion cavity is connected with pipeline, it exports straight-through big
Gas.Venting of dust explosion plate 1 is connected in the import of venting of dust explosion cavity;The exit of venting of dust explosion cavity is provided with flame retardant bed 13, and flame retardant bed 13 is used
The filter screen of stainless steel, its flow rate can reach 50% or so.
Venting of dust explosion cavity is enclosed and formed by shrouding 14, foreboard 16, back plate 4 and two blocks of side plates 18, shrouding 14 respectively with foreboard 16
And two blocks of side plates 18 are connected.Shrouding 14, foreboard 16, back plate 4 are respectively rectangle, and back plate 4 is higher than foreboard 16.The shape of side plate 18
Shape is rectangle and fan-shaped combining structure, and rectangle is located at the import of venting of dust explosion cavity, and sector is located at the exit of venting of dust explosion cavity, fan
The central angle of shape is right angle.The first reinforcement of side plate 11 and the second reinforcement of side plate 12 are additionally provided with side plate 18, rises and strengthens making
With;The nameplate 17 of the device is also equipped with side plate 18.
The outlet of venting of dust explosion cavity is from the side sector, and flame retardant bed 13 is from the side fan annular.The structure of flame retardant bed 13
Sector structure is designed to, discharge area is increased.
Bottom flanged plate 3 is provided with the import of venting of dust explosion cavity, venting of dust explosion plate 1 is bolted on bottom flanged plate 3.In order to
Strengthen sealing property, gasket seal 2 is additionally provided between venting of dust explosion plate 1 and bottom flanged plate 3.
The exit of venting of dust explosion cavity is provided with the pressure that fixed flame retardant bed 13 is connected with outlet(discharge) flange plate, 3 outlet(discharge) flange plates
Plate 8.The first reinforcement of pressing plate 9 and the second reinforcement of pressing plate 10 are additionally provided with pressing plate 8, booster action is played.
Inner panel 20 is fixed with venting of dust explosion cavity inner wall, the end of inner panel 20 forms the step of support flame retardant bed 13.Inner panel 20
End be provided with interior reinforcement 21.Interior reinforcement 21 is riveted with inner panel 20 with rivet 22.
Also it is provided with back plate 4 on peep hole, peep hole and peep hole cover plate 6 is connected with by screw 19.On peep hole cover plate 6
It is additionally provided with peep hole cover plate reinforcement 5.When needing to check whether venting of dust explosion plate 1 destroys, it is not necessary to nonflame bleeder from
Pulled down on pipeline, it is only necessary to back out screw 19, pulling down peep hole cover plate 6 can just observe.
Outlet(discharge) flange plate includes rear fixed plate 7 and front shoe 15, and rear fixed plate 7 is connected in back plate 4, front shoe 15
It is connected on shrouding 14.Rear fixed plate 7 can be welded in back plate 4 or is integrally formed with back plate 4, by the folding of back plate 4
While forming.Front shoe 15, shrouding 14 and foreboard 16 can be respectively welded together with or be integrally formed by flanging
It is made.When being integrally formed using flanging, welding procedure, the insecure risk of reduction welding can be reduced.
Signal monitoring device is also equipped with venting of dust explosion plate 1, so as to realize real-time monitoring.
The operation principle of the present invention is as follows:When dust explosion occurs for the equipment such as deduster or dust collector, equipment
Interior pressure rise, now shock wave and flame the venting of dust explosion plate 1 positioned at nonflame bleeder foremost is delivered to by pipeline, due to
Pressure in pressure pipeline has exceeded the Opening pressure of venting of dust explosion plate 1, and venting of dust explosion plate 1 ruptures, and shock wave and flame pass through venting of dust explosion
The flame retardant bed 13 of nonflame bleeder is reached after plate 1, impact air-flow passes through the flame retardant bed 13 of device, under manifold pressure is rapid
Drop, and imperfect combustion dust is stopped by flame retardant bed 13, flame is rapid by stainless steel filtering net when through flame retardant bed 13
Cooling, and because wall effect, flame are prevented by flame retardant bed 13, it is not transferred to the outside of nonflame bleeder.
The present invention compared with prior art, with advantages below:
1. flame retardant bed improves flow rate, adopted compared to tradition using stainless steel filtering net as resistance fire material in the present invention
With the flame retardant bed of corrugated board structures, the weight of flame retardant bed is greatly reduced, cost is also reduced;Flame retardant bed is designed to fan-shaped knot
Structure, increases discharge area;There is provided perfect protection in the present invention for surrounding environment, no matter flame, dust or shock wave all without
Escaped from pipeline;
2. rear end of the present invention need not connect venting of dust explosion pipeline, install and convenient disassembly.It may be used at unusable ventilation shaft
In equipment, it is not required that extra maintenance cost, can from it is outside just can from device running situation;
3. signal monitoring device is installed in venting of dust explosion plate, in real time monitoring venting of dust explosion plate situation, when venting of dust explosion plate ruptures, and Times
It is alert.
The description with certain particularity detailed enough has been carried out to the present invention above.Ordinary skill in art
Personnel are it should be understood that what the description in embodiment was merely exemplary, before without departing from true spirit and scope of the present invention
Put make it is all change should all belong to protection scope of the present invention.Scope of the present invention is by described power
What sharp claim was defined, rather than limited by the foregoing description in embodiment.