CN107313266A - Synthetic leather production one side leaching material technique and device - Google Patents

Synthetic leather production one side leaching material technique and device Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN107313266A
CN107313266A CN201710702430.1A CN201710702430A CN107313266A CN 107313266 A CN107313266 A CN 107313266A CN 201710702430 A CN201710702430 A CN 201710702430A CN 107313266 A CN107313266 A CN 107313266A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
roll
polyurethane material
synthetic leather
roller
leather production
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710702430.1A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吴立东
李新弟
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
ZHEJIANG SUNENEW SYNTHETIC LEATHER CO Ltd
Original Assignee
ZHEJIANG SUNENEW SYNTHETIC LEATHER CO Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by ZHEJIANG SUNENEW SYNTHETIC LEATHER CO Ltd filed Critical ZHEJIANG SUNENEW SYNTHETIC LEATHER CO Ltd
Priority to CN201710702430.1A priority Critical patent/CN107313266A/en
Publication of CN107313266A publication Critical patent/CN107313266A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06NWALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N3/00Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof
    • D06N3/12Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof with macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. gelatine proteins
    • D06N3/14Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof with macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. gelatine proteins with polyurethanes
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06BTREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
    • D06B23/00Component parts, details, or accessories of apparatus or machines, specially adapted for the treating of textile materials, not restricted to a particular kind of apparatus, provided for in groups D06B1/00 - D06B21/00
    • D06B23/02Rollers
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06BTREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
    • D06B23/00Component parts, details, or accessories of apparatus or machines, specially adapted for the treating of textile materials, not restricted to a particular kind of apparatus, provided for in groups D06B1/00 - D06B21/00
    • D06B23/04Carriers or supports for textile materials to be treated
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06BTREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
    • D06B3/00Passing of textile materials through liquids, gases or vapours to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing, impregnating
    • D06B3/10Passing of textile materials through liquids, gases or vapours to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing, impregnating of fabrics
    • D06B3/18Passing of textile materials through liquids, gases or vapours to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing, impregnating of fabrics combined with squeezing, e.g. in padding machines
    • D06B3/185Passing of textile materials through liquids, gases or vapours to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing, impregnating of fabrics combined with squeezing, e.g. in padding machines below the bath level
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06NWALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N3/00Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof
    • D06N3/0086Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof characterised by the application technique
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06NWALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N2209/00Properties of the materials
    • D06N2209/16Properties of the materials having other properties
    • D06N2209/1664Releasability
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06NWALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N2211/00Specially adapted uses
    • D06N2211/12Decorative or sun protection articles
    • D06N2211/28Artificial leather

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
  • Synthetic Leather, Interior Materials Or Flexible Sheet Materials (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses synthetic leather production one side leaching material technique and device, this method is first to be unreeled, then base fabric is immersed in polyurethane material using roll, and the liquid level of polyurethane material is located at below the center of circle of roll side, circulation carries out 5 leaching material, then coating is carried out to front, applies one layer of polyurethane material, finished product can be obtained by then being solidified, washed and being dried successively;The device built according to the above method, it includes hopper (1), and the two ends of hopper (1), which are respectively arranged with feed roller (2) and discharge roller (3), hopper (1), is provided with polyurethane material (4);The top being set side by side between feed roller (2) and discharge roller (3) between 5 rolls (5), adjacent two rolls (5) is provided with guide roller (6);The side center of circle of the roll (5) is located at the ullage of polyurethane material (4).The present invention can not only improve peel strength, also have the advantages that durability is good, comfortableness is good and texture is good.

Description

Synthetic leather production one side leaching material technique and device
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of production of synthetic leather leaching material technique and device, particularly a kind of synthetic leather production is soaked with one side Expect technique and device.
Background technology
During existing synthetic leather production, typically one layer of polyurethane material (slurry, including polyurethane and filling are applied in scrim surfaces Material), layer of polyurethane is formed, is then solidified again, synthetic leather is formed.But, synthetic leather that this processing technology is produced makes Shorter with the life-span, the peel strength between its top layer (layer of polyurethane) and nexine (base fabric) is relatively low, in the process for using, rubbing In, easily there is situation about peeling off, durability is undesirable.Therefore, to there is peel strength relatively low and durable for existing synthetic leather The problem of property is undesirable.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the present invention to provide a kind of synthetic leather production one side leaching material technique and device.The present invention can not only Peel strength is enough improved, also has the advantages that durability is good.
Technical scheme:Synthetic leather production soaks material technique with one side, comprises the following steps:
A, unreel;
B, using roll by base fabric immerse polyurethane material in, and polyurethane material liquid level be located at the roll side center of circle below;
C, circulation step b, carry out 5 leaching material using 5 groups of rolls altogether, obtain C product;
D, to C product front carry out coating, apply one layer of polyurethane material;
E, solidification;
F, washing;
G, drying, obtain finished product.
Foregoing synthetic leather production is with one side leaching material technique, and the liquid level of the polyurethane material in the step b is located at roll Below the center of circle of side at 1cm position.
Foregoing synthetic leather production is with one side leaching material technique, and the thickness of one layer of polyurethane material of painting in the step d is Being solidified as in 0.8mm~1.2mm, the step e is solid into water-setting, and the time is 8min~12min;Washing in the step f DMF is removed for washing, washing temperature is 25 DEG C~30 DEG C;Drying time in the step g is 5min~10min, drying temperature Spend for 130 DEG C~150 DEG C.
The device expected constructed by technique, including hopper, the two ends point of hopper are soaked with one side according to foregoing synthetic leather production It is not provided with feed roller and discharge roller, hopper and is provided with polyurethane material;5 are set side by side between feed roller and discharge roller to roll Top between roller, adjacent two rolls is provided with guide roller;The side center of circle of the roll is located at the liquid level of polyurethane material Top.
In foregoing device, the public tangent plane of the roll and feed roller is vertical plane, and the public tangent plane of roll and discharge roller is The public tangent plane of vertical plane, roll and guide roller is also vertical plane.
In foregoing device, the distance between liquid level and roll of the polyurethane material are 1cm.
Compared with prior art, the present invention devises a kind of synthetic leather production one side leaching material technique and device, by rolling Roller immerses base fabric in polyurethane material, and the liquid level of polyurethane material is located at below the center of circle of roll side, and circulates 5 leachings of progress Material, so that polyurethane material can be penetrated into the tissue of base fabric, forms infiltration interlaced plies, positive polyurethane is then carried out again Expect coating, it is possible to increase peel strength, improve its durability;Meanwhile, by setting the liquid level of polyurethane material to be located at roll side Below the center of circle, the one side leaching material of base fabric can be carried out, infiltration interlaced plies can not only be made to be respectively positioned on the front position of base fabric, it is convenient Bonded with polyurethane material coating, additionally it is possible to prevent the base fabric back side to be stained with polyurethane material, the synthetic leather of one side imitation leather can be formed, made Obtain product and have the comfortableness (nexine) of cloth and the texture (top layer) of leather concurrently.In addition, the present invention is also by the liquid level of polyurethane material At the position of 1cm below the center of circle of roll side, leaching charge level product can be ensured while one side leaching material is ensured, production is improved Speed;Also it is vertical plane by the public tangent plane of roll and guide roller, can further ensure that base fabric one side leaching material when soaking material, prevent Only the tow sides of base fabric are soaked with polyurethane material.Therefore, the present invention can not only improve peel strength, also with durability The good, advantage that comfortableness is good and texture is good.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the prioritization scheme structural representation of the present invention.
Mark in accompanying drawing for:1- hoppers, 2- feed rollers, 3- discharge rollers, 4- polyurethane materials, 5- rolls, 6- guide rollers, 7- Base fabric, 8- topping rolls.
Embodiment
With reference to embodiment, the present invention is further illustrated, but is not intended as to the foundation of the invention limited.
Embodiment.Synthetic leather production soaks material technique with one side, comprises the following steps:
A, unreel;
B, as shown in figure 1, base fabric 7 is immersed in polyurethane material 4 using roll 5, and the liquid level of polyurethane material 4 is located at roll Below the 5 sides center of circle;
C, circulation step b, carry out 5 leaching material using 5 groups of rolls 5 altogether, obtain C product;
D, to C product front carry out coating, apply one layer of polyurethane material;
E, solidification;
F, washing;
G, drying, obtain finished product.
The liquid level of polyurethane material in the step b is located at below the center of circle of roll side at 1cm position;The step d In one layer of polyurethane material of painting thickness be 0.8mm~1.2mm;Being solidified as in the step e is solid into water-setting, and the time is 8min ~12min;Washing in the step f removes DMF for washing, and washing temperature is 25 DEG C~30 DEG C;Drying in the step g Time is 5min~10min, and drying temperature is 130 DEG C~150 DEG C.
The device expected constructed by technique is soaked with one side according to foregoing synthetic leather production, is constituted as shown in figure 1, including hopper 1, the two ends of hopper 1, which are respectively arranged with feed roller 2 and discharge roller 3, hopper 1, is provided with polyurethane material 4;Feed roller 2 and discharge roller 3 Between the top that is set side by side between 5 rolls 5, adjacent two rolls 5 be provided with guide roller 6;The side of the roll 5 The center of circle is located at the ullage of polyurethane material 4.
The public tangent plane of the roll 5 and feed roller 2 is vertical plane, and the public tangent plane of roll 5 and discharge roller 2 is vertical plane, is rolled The public tangent plane of roller 5 and guide roller 6 is also vertical plane;The distance between liquid level and roll 5 of the polyurethane material 4 are 1cm.
During work, base fabric 7 is passed through hopper 1 by the tractive force of feed roller 2 and discharge roller 3, then passes through the spacing of roll 5 Compress, base fabric 7 is immersed in the polyurethane material 4 in hopper 1;The distance between liquid level and roll 5 due to polyurethane material 4 are The public tangent plane of 1cm, roll 5 and feed roller 2 is vertical plane, and the public tangent plane of roll 5 and discharge roller 2 is vertical plane, roll 5 and is oriented to The public tangent plane of roller 6 is also vertical plane, so that in the one side of base fabric 7 immersion polyurethane material 4, realizing one side leaching material;Make polyurethane Material 4 can be infiltrated through in the front of base fabric 7, and positive coating materials are then carried out again, you can improve peel strength, improve durability.This Outside, as shown in Fig. 2 the present invention can also be arranged above topping roll 8 in guide roller 6, by the pressure rolling power that topping roll 8 is downward, The polyurethane material 4 being soaked with base fabric 7 is rolled into base fabric 7, peel strength is further improved.

Claims (6)

1. synthetic leather production soaks material technique with one side, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
A, unreel;
B, using roll by base fabric immerse polyurethane material in, and polyurethane material liquid level be located at the roll side center of circle below;
C, circulation step b, carry out 5 leaching material using 5 groups of rolls altogether, obtain C product;
D, to C product front carry out coating, apply one layer of polyurethane material;
E, solidification;
F, washing;
G, drying, obtain finished product.
2. synthetic leather production according to claim 1 soaks material technique with one side, it is characterised in that:It is poly- in the step b The liquid level of urethane material is located at below the center of circle of roll side at 1cm position.
3. synthetic leather production according to claim 1 or 2 soaks material technique with one side, it is characterised in that:In the step d The thickness for applying one layer of polyurethane material is 0.8mm~1.2mm;Being solidified as in the step e is solid into water-setting, the time be 8min~ 12min;Washing in the step f removes DMF for washing, and washing temperature is 25 DEG C~30 DEG C;During drying in the step g Between be 5min~10min, drying temperature be 130 DEG C~150 DEG C.
4. soaking the device expected constructed by technique with one side according to the synthetic leather production described in claim 1,2 or 3, its feature exists In:Including hopper (1), the two ends of hopper (1), which are respectively arranged with feed roller (2) and discharge roller (3), hopper (1), is provided with poly- ammonia Ester material (4);It is set side by side between feed roller (2) and discharge roller (3) upper between 5 rolls (5), adjacent two rolls (5) Side is provided with guide roller (6);The side center of circle of the roll (5) is located at the ullage of polyurethane material (4).
5. device according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:The public tangent plane of the roll (5) and feed roller (2) is vertical The public tangent plane of face, roll (5) and discharge roller (2) is vertical plane, and the public tangent plane of roll (5) and guide roller (6) is also vertical plane.
6. the device according to claim 4 or 5, it is characterised in that:The liquid level of the polyurethane material (4) and roll (5) it Between distance be 1cm.
CN201710702430.1A 2017-08-16 2017-08-16 Synthetic leather production one side leaching material technique and device Pending CN107313266A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710702430.1A CN107313266A (en) 2017-08-16 2017-08-16 Synthetic leather production one side leaching material technique and device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710702430.1A CN107313266A (en) 2017-08-16 2017-08-16 Synthetic leather production one side leaching material technique and device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107313266A true CN107313266A (en) 2017-11-03

Family

ID=60176335

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201710702430.1A Pending CN107313266A (en) 2017-08-16 2017-08-16 Synthetic leather production one side leaching material technique and device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN107313266A (en)

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1961046A (en) * 2004-03-30 2007-05-09 酷瑞特表面控股有限公司 Coating composition, coated article and a method to manufacture the same
CN201092628Y (en) * 2007-07-18 2008-07-30 常州市东龙合成革厂 Production facility for polyurethane four-side elastic synthetic leather
CN101760970A (en) * 2009-05-16 2010-06-30 石狮龙祥制革有限公司 Production method of high-density synthetic leather
CN204875163U (en) * 2015-07-24 2015-12-16 江苏尚科聚合新材料有限公司 Decide super fine wet process PU in island including soaking subassembly
CN205012115U (en) * 2015-08-06 2016-02-03 福建南鼎纺织科技有限公司 Applicator roller suitable for production of polyurethane synthetic leather

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1961046A (en) * 2004-03-30 2007-05-09 酷瑞特表面控股有限公司 Coating composition, coated article and a method to manufacture the same
CN201092628Y (en) * 2007-07-18 2008-07-30 常州市东龙合成革厂 Production facility for polyurethane four-side elastic synthetic leather
CN101760970A (en) * 2009-05-16 2010-06-30 石狮龙祥制革有限公司 Production method of high-density synthetic leather
CN204875163U (en) * 2015-07-24 2015-12-16 江苏尚科聚合新材料有限公司 Decide super fine wet process PU in island including soaking subassembly
CN205012115U (en) * 2015-08-06 2016-02-03 福建南鼎纺织科技有限公司 Applicator roller suitable for production of polyurethane synthetic leather

Non-Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
杨鸣波: "《塑料成型工艺学 第3版》", 30 June 2014, 中国轻工业出版社 *
马兴元: "《合成革化学与工艺学》", 30 November 2015, 中国轻工业出版社 *

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
WO2015110953A1 (en) Method for making a product of the type comprising a laminar supporting element and an upgrading layer and corresponding system.
CN102733583A (en) New method for producing polyvinyl chloride (PVC) floor
CN100523365C (en) High water repellency artificial leather and its manufacturing method
CN107379718A (en) A kind of waterproof produced on-site constructing device
CN110103155A (en) A kind of nonwoven fabric brush wheel and its production system and method
CN107476077A (en) A kind of preparation technology of ultra-fine velvet surface synthetic leather
CN105644109B (en) A kind of preparation method of honeycomb board
CN107313266A (en) Synthetic leather production one side leaching material technique and device
CN103572614B (en) Preparation method of handball leather
CN205290610U (en) A polisher for processing honeycomb panel
CN102430503A (en) Glass fiber cloth gum dipping method and device thereof
CN110205829B (en) Post-treatment process of water-based kraft fiber base cloth
CN113334626A (en) Continuous carbon fiber reinforced PEEK prepreg production process and equipment
CN207193651U (en) Synthetic leather production one side soaks material device
KR101359617B1 (en) A manufacturing method of electroconductive suede
NZ615582A (en) Microwave curing of carpet plastisol
CN106367936B (en) A kind of cloth presses assembly line
CN104675046A (en) Foamed wallpaper and production technology thereof
CN105926305B (en) Artificial leather synthetic leather roller coat cleaning machine
CN205588080U (en) At coil of wire board dull polish apparatus for producing
CN210127328U (en) A shake soft production line for fine leather base cloth aftertreatment of ox
CN103451983A (en) Rope coating finishing device and coating method thereof
CN205934407U (en) Reticulation roll -type auxiliary agent adds device
CN201660758U (en) Improved structure of woven fabric coating machine
JP3390162B2 (en) Method for producing polyurethane synthetic leather

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication
WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication

Application publication date: 20171103