CN107312505A - A kind of vehicle environment protection anti-icing fluid and its compound method - Google Patents
A kind of vehicle environment protection anti-icing fluid and its compound method Download PDFInfo
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- CN107312505A CN107312505A CN201710735968.2A CN201710735968A CN107312505A CN 107312505 A CN107312505 A CN 107312505A CN 201710735968 A CN201710735968 A CN 201710735968A CN 107312505 A CN107312505 A CN 107312505A
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K5/00—Heat-transfer, heat-exchange or heat-storage materials, e.g. refrigerants; Materials for the production of heat or cold by chemical reactions other than by combustion
- C09K5/20—Antifreeze additives therefor, e.g. for radiator liquids
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of vehicle environment protection anti-icing fluid and its compound method, anti-icing fluid component includes 20 40 parts of atoleine by weight, 10 20 parts of sodium molybdate, 5 10 parts of sodium hydroxide, 8 20 parts of slow-release scale inhibitor, 5 15 parts of potassium carbonate, 5 10 parts of HPMA, 10 20 parts of nonionic surface active agent, 8 14 parts of bentonite, 28 parts of diatomite, 10 20 parts of hydrogen peroxide, 8 20 parts of valonea extract, 30 50 parts of 5 10 parts of polysilicate sulfuric acid aluminium and purified water, compound method of the present invention is simple, obtained anti-icing fluid good environmental protection, with antifreeze, scale removal, effect of antirust.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to anti-icing fluid preparation technique field, specially a kind of vehicle environment protection anti-icing fluid and its compound method.
Background technology
Anti-icing fluid(Also known as coolant, non-freezing solution)The cooling medium of engine cycle cooling system, with winter it is antifreeze,
The advantages of summer anti-boiling, annual scale-deposit-preventing, anticorrosion.China researches and develops motor vehicle antifreeze fluid, phase since the 80's of 20th century
Than some external developed countries, it is slower to start to walk.Antifreezing agent is broadly divided into salt and the major class of alcohols two, because salt antifreezing agent is easy
Corrode cooling system and trigger hardened phenomenon, the use to engine causes extremely serious influence, therefore people are to antifreeze
The selection of agent is mainly alcohols rather than salt.The low temperature resistant effect of anti-icing fluid of the prior art is good, and does not possess scale removal, antirust
Effect.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of vehicle environment protection anti-icing fluid and its compound method, to solve above-mentioned background technology
The problem of middle proposition.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides following technical scheme:A kind of vehicle environment protection anti-icing fluid, anti-icing fluid component is pressed
Parts by weight include 20-40 parts of atoleine, 10-20 parts of sodium molybdate, 5-10 parts of sodium hydroxide, 8-20 parts of slow-release scale inhibitor, carbon
Sour potassium 5-15 parts, 5-10 parts of HPMA, 10-20 parts of nonionic surface active agent, 8-14 parts of bentonite, diatomite
30-50 parts of 2-8 parts, 10-20 parts of hydrogen peroxide, 8-20 parts of valonea extract, 5-10 parts of polysilicate sulfuric acid aluminium and purified water.
It is preferred that, anti-icing fluid component includes 30 parts of atoleine by weight, 15 parts of sodium molybdate, 8 parts of sodium hydroxide, slow
Release 14 parts of antisludging agent, 10 parts of potassium carbonate, 8 parts of HPMA, 15 parts of nonionic surface active agent, 11 parts of bentonite,
40 parts of 5 parts of diatomite, 15 parts of hydrogen peroxide, 14 parts of valonea extract, 8 parts of polysilicate sulfuric acid aluminium and purified water.
It is preferred that, its compound method comprises the following steps:
A, will atoleine, sodium molybdate, sodium hydroxide, slow-release scale inhibitor, potassium carbonate mix after add stirred tank in carry out low speed
Stirring, speed is 800 revs/min, and the time is 10min, obtains intermixture A;
B, will bentonite, diatomite, hydrogen peroxide, valonea extract, polysilicate sulfuric acid aluminium mix after add to enter in another stirred tank
Row high-speed stirred, speed is 3000 revs/min, and the time is 20min, obtains intermixture B;
C, intermixture B added in intermixture A, add HPMA, nonionic surface active agent and purifying
Water, adds after mixing and is heated in heating tank, temperature is 80 DEG C, and the time is 15min, and room temperature is cooled to afterwards, that is, is prevented
Freeze liquid.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:Compound method of the present invention is simple, obtained anti-icing fluid environmental protection
Performance is good, has effects that antifreeze, scale removal, antirust;Wherein, bentonite, the diatomite added in the present invention, it is possible to increase antifreeze
The anti-freezing property of liquid;Valonea extract, the polysilicate sulfuric acid aluminium of addition can effectively remove the dirt in cooling system, also simultaneously
Anti-rust action can be played;Obtained through overtesting, traditional anti-icing fluid it is low temperature resistant be -7 DEG C, and scale removal, derusting effect it is poor;And this hair
Bright anti-icing fluid is low temperature resistant to reach -20 DEG C, and scale removal, derusting effect are good;In addition, the compound method operation letter that the present invention is used
It is single, it is possible to increase the activity of anti-icing fluid, and active ingredient can be prevented to be lost in, further increase effect of anti-icing fluid.
Embodiment
The technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is clearly and completely described below, it is clear that described embodiment
Only a part of embodiment of the invention, rather than whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, the common skill in this area
The every other embodiment that art personnel are obtained under the premise of creative work is not made, belongs to the model that the present invention is protected
Enclose.
The present invention provides following technical scheme:A kind of vehicle environment protection anti-icing fluid, anti-icing fluid component includes liquid by weight
20-40 parts of body paraffin, 10-20 parts of sodium molybdate, 5-10 parts of sodium hydroxide, 8-20 parts of slow-release scale inhibitor, 5-15 parts of potassium carbonate, hydrolysis
5-10 parts of HPMA, 10-20 parts of nonionic surface active agent, 8-14 parts of bentonite, 2-8 parts of diatomite, hydrogen peroxide
30-50 parts of 10-20 parts, 8-20 parts of valonea extract, 5-10 parts of polysilicate sulfuric acid aluminium and purified water.
Embodiment one:
Anti-icing fluid component includes 20 parts of atoleine, 10 parts of sodium molybdate, 5 parts of sodium hydroxide, slow-release scale inhibitor 8 by weight
Part, 5 parts of potassium carbonate, 5 parts of HPMA, 10 parts of nonionic surface active agent, 8 parts of bentonite, 2 parts of diatomite, mistake
30 parts of 10 parts of hydrogen oxide, 8 parts of valonea extract, 5 parts of polysilicate sulfuric acid aluminium and purified water.
The compound method of the present embodiment comprises the following steps:
A, will atoleine, sodium molybdate, sodium hydroxide, slow-release scale inhibitor, potassium carbonate mix after add stirred tank in carry out low speed
Stirring, speed is 800 revs/min, and the time is 10min, obtains intermixture A;
B, will bentonite, diatomite, hydrogen peroxide, valonea extract, polysilicate sulfuric acid aluminium mix after add to enter in another stirred tank
Row high-speed stirred, speed is 3000 revs/min, and the time is 20min, obtains intermixture B;
C, intermixture B added in intermixture A, add HPMA, nonionic surface active agent and purifying
Water, adds after mixing and is heated in heating tank, temperature is 80 DEG C, and the time is 15min, and room temperature is cooled to afterwards, that is, is prevented
Freeze liquid.
Embodiment two:
Anti-icing fluid component includes 40 parts of atoleine, 20 parts of sodium molybdate, 10 parts of sodium hydroxide, slow-release scale inhibitor 20 by weight
Part, 15 parts of potassium carbonate, 10 parts of HPMA, 20 parts of nonionic surface active agent, 14 parts of bentonite, 8 parts of diatomite,
50 parts of 20 parts of hydrogen peroxide, 20 parts of valonea extract, 10 parts of polysilicate sulfuric acid aluminium and purified water.
The compound method of the present embodiment comprises the following steps:
A, will atoleine, sodium molybdate, sodium hydroxide, slow-release scale inhibitor, potassium carbonate mix after add stirred tank in carry out low speed
Stirring, speed is 800 revs/min, and the time is 10min, obtains intermixture A;
B, will bentonite, diatomite, hydrogen peroxide, valonea extract, polysilicate sulfuric acid aluminium mix after add to enter in another stirred tank
Row high-speed stirred, speed is 3000 revs/min, and the time is 20min, obtains intermixture B;
C, intermixture B added in intermixture A, add HPMA, nonionic surface active agent and purifying
Water, adds after mixing and is heated in heating tank, temperature is 80 DEG C, and the time is 15min, and room temperature is cooled to afterwards, that is, is prevented
Freeze liquid.
Embodiment three:
Anti-icing fluid component includes 25 parts of atoleine, 12 parts of sodium molybdate, 6 parts of sodium hydroxide, slow-release scale inhibitor 10 by weight
Part, 6 parts of potassium carbonate, 6 parts of HPMA, 12 parts of nonionic surface active agent, 9 parts of bentonite, 3 parts of diatomite, mistake
35 parts of 12 parts of hydrogen oxide, 10 parts of valonea extract, 6 parts of polysilicate sulfuric acid aluminium and purified water.
The compound method of the present embodiment comprises the following steps:
A, will atoleine, sodium molybdate, sodium hydroxide, slow-release scale inhibitor, potassium carbonate mix after add stirred tank in carry out low speed
Stirring, speed is 800 revs/min, and the time is 10min, obtains intermixture A;
B, will bentonite, diatomite, hydrogen peroxide, valonea extract, polysilicate sulfuric acid aluminium mix after add to enter in another stirred tank
Row high-speed stirred, speed is 3000 revs/min, and the time is 20min, obtains intermixture B;
C, intermixture B added in intermixture A, add HPMA, nonionic surface active agent and purifying
Water, adds after mixing and is heated in heating tank, temperature is 80 DEG C, and the time is 15min, and room temperature is cooled to afterwards, that is, is prevented
Freeze liquid.
Example IV:
Anti-icing fluid component includes 35 parts of atoleine, 18 parts of sodium molybdate, 9 parts of sodium hydroxide, slow-release scale inhibitor 18 by weight
Part, 13 parts of potassium carbonate, 9 parts of HPMA, 18 parts of nonionic surface active agent, 13 parts of bentonite, 7 parts of diatomite,
45 parts of 18 parts of hydrogen peroxide, 18 parts of valonea extract, 9 parts of polysilicate sulfuric acid aluminium and purified water.
The compound method of the present embodiment comprises the following steps:
A, will atoleine, sodium molybdate, sodium hydroxide, slow-release scale inhibitor, potassium carbonate mix after add stirred tank in carry out low speed
Stirring, speed is 800 revs/min, and the time is 10min, obtains intermixture A;
B, will bentonite, diatomite, hydrogen peroxide, valonea extract, polysilicate sulfuric acid aluminium mix after add to enter in another stirred tank
Row high-speed stirred, speed is 3000 revs/min, and the time is 20min, obtains intermixture B;
C, intermixture B added in intermixture A, add HPMA, nonionic surface active agent and purifying
Water, adds after mixing and is heated in heating tank, temperature is 80 DEG C, and the time is 15min, and room temperature is cooled to afterwards, that is, is prevented
Freeze liquid.
Embodiment five:
Anti-icing fluid component includes 28 parts of atoleine, 16 parts of sodium molybdate, 8 parts of sodium hydroxide, slow-release scale inhibitor 15 by weight
Part, 12 parts of potassium carbonate, 8 parts of HPMA, 16 parts of nonionic surface active agent, 10 parts of bentonite, 7 parts of diatomite,
38 parts of 14 parts of hydrogen peroxide, 15 parts of valonea extract, 7 parts of polysilicate sulfuric acid aluminium and purified water.
The compound method of the present embodiment comprises the following steps:
A, will atoleine, sodium molybdate, sodium hydroxide, slow-release scale inhibitor, potassium carbonate mix after add stirred tank in carry out low speed
Stirring, speed is 800 revs/min, and the time is 10min, obtains intermixture A;
B, will bentonite, diatomite, hydrogen peroxide, valonea extract, polysilicate sulfuric acid aluminium mix after add to enter in another stirred tank
Row high-speed stirred, speed is 3000 revs/min, and the time is 20min, obtains intermixture B;
C, intermixture B added in intermixture A, add HPMA, nonionic surface active agent and purifying
Water, adds after mixing and is heated in heating tank, temperature is 80 DEG C, and the time is 15min, and room temperature is cooled to afterwards, that is, is prevented
Freeze liquid.
Embodiment six:
Anti-icing fluid component includes 30 parts of atoleine, 15 parts of sodium molybdate, 8 parts of sodium hydroxide, slow-release scale inhibitor 14 by weight
Part, 10 parts of potassium carbonate, 8 parts of HPMA, 15 parts of nonionic surface active agent, 11 parts of bentonite, 5 parts of diatomite,
40 parts of 15 parts of hydrogen peroxide, 14 parts of valonea extract, 8 parts of polysilicate sulfuric acid aluminium and purified water.
The compound method of the present embodiment comprises the following steps:
A, will atoleine, sodium molybdate, sodium hydroxide, slow-release scale inhibitor, potassium carbonate mix after add stirred tank in carry out low speed
Stirring, speed is 800 revs/min, and the time is 10min, obtains intermixture A;
B, will bentonite, diatomite, hydrogen peroxide, valonea extract, polysilicate sulfuric acid aluminium mix after add to enter in another stirred tank
Row high-speed stirred, speed is 3000 revs/min, and the time is 20min, obtains intermixture B;
C, intermixture B added in intermixture A, add HPMA, nonionic surface active agent and purifying
Water, adds after mixing and is heated in heating tank, temperature is 80 DEG C, and the time is 15min, and room temperature is cooled to afterwards, that is, is prevented
Freeze liquid.
Compound method of the present invention is simple, and obtained anti-icing fluid good environmental protection has effects that antifreeze, scale removal, antirust;Its
In, bentonite, the diatomite added in the present invention, it is possible to increase the anti-freezing property of anti-icing fluid;Valonea extract, the polysilicon acid of addition
Aluminum sulfate can effectively remove the dirt in cooling system, while anti-rust action can also be played;Obtained through overtesting, it is traditional
Anti-icing fluid it is low temperature resistant be -7 DEG C, and scale removal, derusting effect it is poor;And the present invention anti-icing fluid it is low temperature resistant reach -20 DEG C, and scale removal,
The effect that derusts is good;In addition, the compound method that the present invention is used is simple to operate, it is possible to increase the activity of anti-icing fluid, and it can prevent
Active ingredient is lost in, and further increases effect of anti-icing fluid.
Although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with
A variety of changes, modification can be carried out to these embodiments, replace without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention by understanding
And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of vehicle environment protection anti-icing fluid, it is characterised in that:Anti-icing fluid component by weight include 20-40 parts of atoleine,
10-20 parts of sodium molybdate, 5-10 parts of sodium hydroxide, 8-20 parts of slow-release scale inhibitor, 5-15 parts of potassium carbonate, HPMA 5-10
Part, 10-20 parts of nonionic surface active agent, 8-14 parts of bentonite, 2-8 parts of diatomite, 10-20 parts of hydrogen peroxide, acorn cup evergreen chinquapin
30-50 parts of 8-20 parts of glue, 5-10 parts of polysilicate sulfuric acid aluminium and purified water.
2. a kind of vehicle environment protection anti-icing fluid according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Anti-icing fluid component is wrapped by weight
Include 30 parts of atoleine, 15 parts of sodium molybdate, 8 parts of sodium hydroxide, 14 parts of slow-release scale inhibitor, 10 parts of potassium carbonate, hydrolyzed polymaleic anhydride
8 parts of acid anhydride, 15 parts of nonionic surface active agent, 11 parts of bentonite, 5 parts of diatomite, 15 parts of hydrogen peroxide, 14 parts of valonea extract,
40 parts of 8 parts of polysilicate sulfuric acid aluminium and purified water.
3. realize a kind of compound method of vehicle environment protection anti-icing fluid described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Its compound method bag
Include following steps:
A, will atoleine, sodium molybdate, sodium hydroxide, slow-release scale inhibitor, potassium carbonate mix after add stirred tank in carry out low speed
Stirring, speed is 800 revs/min, and the time is 10min, obtains intermixture A;
B, will bentonite, diatomite, hydrogen peroxide, valonea extract, polysilicate sulfuric acid aluminium mix after add to enter in another stirred tank
Row high-speed stirred, speed is 3000 revs/min, and the time is 20min, obtains intermixture B;
C, intermixture B added in intermixture A, add HPMA, nonionic surface active agent and purifying
Water, adds after mixing and is heated in heating tank, temperature is 80 DEG C, and the time is 15min, and room temperature is cooled to afterwards, that is, is prevented
Freeze liquid.
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CN112778981A (en) * | 2019-11-11 | 2021-05-11 | 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 | Antifreezing solution and preparation method thereof |
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CN112778981A (en) * | 2019-11-11 | 2021-05-11 | 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 | Antifreezing solution and preparation method thereof |
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