CN107311570A - A kind of landscape open channel concrete and its building method - Google Patents

A kind of landscape open channel concrete and its building method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107311570A
CN107311570A CN201710601691.4A CN201710601691A CN107311570A CN 107311570 A CN107311570 A CN 107311570A CN 201710601691 A CN201710601691 A CN 201710601691A CN 107311570 A CN107311570 A CN 107311570A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
open channel
landscape
coarse aggregate
concrete
landscape open
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710601691.4A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张聪
王韵涵
李东生
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
China Third Metallurgical Group Co Ltd
Original Assignee
China Third Metallurgical Group Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by China Third Metallurgical Group Co Ltd filed Critical China Third Metallurgical Group Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710601691.4A priority Critical patent/CN107311570A/en
Publication of CN107311570A publication Critical patent/CN107311570A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B28/00—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements
    • C04B28/02—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements containing hydraulic cements other than calcium sulfates
    • C04B28/04—Portland cements
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
    • E01C11/00—Details of pavings
    • E01C11/22—Gutters; Kerbs ; Surface drainage of streets, roads or like traffic areas
    • E01C11/224—Surface drainage of streets
    • E01C11/227—Gutters; Channels ; Roof drainage discharge ducts set in sidewalks
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
    • E02B5/00—Artificial water canals, e.g. irrigation canals
    • E02B5/02—Making or lining canals
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2111/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
    • C04B2111/00474—Uses not provided for elsewhere in C04B2111/00
    • C04B2111/00482—Coating or impregnation materials
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2111/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
    • C04B2111/00474—Uses not provided for elsewhere in C04B2111/00
    • C04B2111/00655—Profiles
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2111/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
    • C04B2111/20—Resistance against chemical, physical or biological attack
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2111/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
    • C04B2111/20—Resistance against chemical, physical or biological attack
    • C04B2111/27—Water resistance, i.e. waterproof or water-repellent materials
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2111/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
    • C04B2111/34—Non-shrinking or non-cracking materials
    • C04B2111/343—Crack resistant materials

Abstract

The present invention relates to building/and garden landscape and its a kind of landscape open channel concrete and its building method of technical field of construction, includes the raw material components of following parts by weight：Cement 100, building sand 450, coarse aggregate 280, additive 7, are made through dispensing, stirring and build concrete by laying bricks or stones, then build landscape open channel blank by laying bricks or stones along road in scenic area both sides by design drawing, it is desirable to extrude grout layer (must not spill coarse aggregate)；8 12mm cobble coarse aggregates are uniformly sprinkling upon to the landscape open channel blank surface laid again, gently being pressed with trowel is embedded in cobble coarse aggregate and spills grout layer 1/2 1/3.Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：Construction is simple, and antifreeze, cracking resistance, outward appearance gracefulness is generous, can not only reach excretion rainwater, the purpose of snow-broth, and can increase the artistry and sight at scenic spot.

Description

A kind of landscape open channel concrete and its building method
Technical field
The present invention relates to building/garden landscape and its technical field of construction, more particularly, to a kind of landscape open channel coagulation Soil and its building method.
Background technology
As the growing and people of urbanization are to the pursuit more and more higher of good life, urban size constantly expands, Population collection is more and more, and thing followed city Mountain Park, the places of cultural interest arise at the historic moment.Building Mountain Park, humanity In landscape process, highway layout is essential in scenic spot, and rainwater, the excretion channel designing of snow-broth are also to answer the problem of emphasis considers One of.The purpose of excretion rainwater, snow-broth, Er Qieneng can not only be reached by designing graceful landscape open channel along road in scenic area both sides Enough increase the artistry and sight at scenic spot.
The content of the invention
To overcome prior art defect, present invention solves the technical problem that be to provide a kind of landscape open channel concrete and its Building method, construction is simple, and antifreeze, cracking resistance, outward appearance gracefulness is generous, can not only reach excretion rainwater, the purpose of snow-broth, and The artistry and sight at scenic spot can be increased.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention is realized using following technical scheme：
A kind of landscape open channel concrete, it is characterised in that include the raw material components of following parts by weight：Cement 100, building Sand 450, coarse aggregate 280, additive 7.
The cement is preferably Portland cement, and strength grade is 32.5.
The building sand average grain diameter is 0.35-4.5mm, and clay content is less than 1.0%.
The preferred cobble of coarse aggregate, its particle diameter is 5-15mm.
The additive of the raw material of following parts by weight by being made up：Poly- hydroxy acid pulvis water reducer 3, EP-13 epoxy resin 1.5th, methyl cellulose ether 2, alkyl silicate waterproofing agent of organosilicon 3, C12H25N(EO)7(PO)5H organosilicons reinforcing agent 2.5, benzene Ethene 1.5, calcium silicates 2.5, natrium nitrosum and carbonate mixed type antifreezing agent 1.
A kind of building method of landscape open channel, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps：
1) by building sand drying to moisture content below 0.5%, clay, grass roots, leaf and other organic matters are rejected harmful Material, feeding of weighing mixer；
2) coarse aggregate is sieved, leaves and takes 8-12mm, remaining feeding mixer of weighing；
3) cement is weighed feeding mixer, stirring mixing 1.5-2.5min；
4) by poly- hydroxy acid pulvis water reducer, EP-13 epoxy resin, methyl cellulose ether, alkyl silicate organic silicon water-proofing Agent, C12H25N(EO)7(PO)5H organosilicons reinforcing agent, styrene, calcium silicates, natrium nitrosum and carbonate mixed type antifreezing agent point Also known as premix again and additive is made, feeding mixer stirring mixing 10-15min produces dry-mixed concrete；
5) at the construction field (site), produced in the stirring mixing that adds water of 25% ratio and built by laying bricks or stones concrete；
6) landscape open channel blank is built by laying bricks or stones along road in scenic area both sides by design drawing, it is desirable to which extruding grout layer (must not spill Coarse aggregate)；
7) the 8-12mm cobble coarse aggregates left and taken uniformly are sprinkling upon to the landscape open channel blank surface laid, gently pressed with trowel It is embedded in cobble coarse aggregate and spills grout layer 1/2-1/3；
8) rice straw mulching is used, watering moisturizing removes straw after 48 hours.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：
1) concrete prepared according to the present invention has good antifreeze, cracking resistance feature, water conservation good permeability；
2) the landscape open channel built by laying bricks or stones according to the present invention, outward appearance gracefulness is generous, can not only reach excretion rainwater, the mesh of snow-broth , and the artistry and sight at scenic spot can be increased；
3) construction method is simple, and cost is relatively low, it is easy to promote.
Embodiment
With reference to specific embodiment, the invention will be further described, but protection model not thereby limiting the invention Enclose.
【Embodiment】
A kind of landscape open channel concrete, includes the raw material components of following parts by weight：Cement 100, building sand 450, thick bone Material 280, additive 7.
The cement is preferably Portland cement, and strength grade is 32.5, low from ordinary cement cost, full Sufficient channel is built by laying bricks or stones.
The building sand average grain diameter is 0.35-4.5mm, and clay content is less than 1.0%.
The smooth cobble in the preferred surface of coarse aggregate, its particle diameter is 5-15mm.
The additive of the raw material of following parts by weight by being made up：Poly- hydroxy acid pulvis water reducer 3, EP-13 epoxy resin 1.5th, methyl cellulose ether 2, alkyl silicate waterproofing agent of organosilicon 3, C12H25N(EO)7(PO)5H organosilicons reinforcing agent 2.5, benzene Ethene 1.5, calcium silicates 2.5, natrium nitrosum and carbonate mixed type antifreezing agent 1.
A kind of building method of landscape open channel, comprises the following steps：
1) by building sand drying to moisture content below 0.5%, clay, grass roots, leaf and other organic matters are rejected harmful Material, feeding of weighing mixer；
2) coarse aggregate is sieved, it is standby to leave and take 8-12mm, remaining feeding mixer of weighing；
3) cement is weighed feeding mixer, stirring mixing 1.5-2.5min；
4) by poly- hydroxy acid pulvis water reducer, EP-13 epoxy resin, methyl cellulose ether, alkyl silicate organic silicon water-proofing Agent, C12H25N(EO)7(PO)5H organosilicons reinforcing agent, styrene, calcium silicates, natrium nitrosum and carbonate mixed type antifreezing agent point Also known as premix again and additive is made, feeding mixer stirring mixing 10-15min produces dry-mixed concrete, standby；
5) at the construction field (site), produced in the stirring mixing that adds water of 25% ratio and built by laying bricks or stones concrete, can be used to build scenery and landscape by laying bricks or stones Open channel；
6) landscape open channel blank is built by laying bricks or stones along road in scenic area both sides by design drawing, it is desirable to which extruding grout layer (must not spill Coarse aggregate)；
7) the 8-12mm cobble coarse aggregates left and taken in advance are uniformly sprinkling upon to the landscape open channel blank surface laid, trowel is used Light pressure is embedded in cobble coarse aggregate and spills grout layer 1/2-1/3；
8) rice straw mulching is used, watering moisturizing removes straw after 48 hours can complete building by laying bricks or stones for landscape open channel, and its outward appearance is excellent It is refined generous, excretion rainwater, the purpose of snow-broth can not only be reached, and the artistry and sight at scenic spot can be increased.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of landscape open channel concrete, it is characterised in that include the raw material components of following parts by weight：Cement 100, building sand 450th, coarse aggregate 280, additive 7.
2. a kind of landscape open channel concrete according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the preferred cobble of coarse aggregate, Its particle diameter is 5-15mm.
3. a kind of landscape open channel concrete according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the additive is by following heavy The raw material of amount part is made：Poly- hydroxy acid pulvis water reducer 3, EP-13 epoxy resin 1.5, methyl cellulose ether 2, alkyl silicate have Machine silicon waterproofing agent 3, C12H25N(EO)7(PO)5H organosilicons reinforcing agent 2.5, styrene 1.5, calcium silicates 2.5, natrium nitrosum and carbon Hydrochlorate mixed type antifreezing agent 1.
4. realize a kind of building method of landscape open channel described in claim 1, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps：
1) by building sand drying to moisture content below 0.5%, clay, grass roots, leaf and other organic matter harmful substances are rejected, Feeding of weighing mixer；
2) coarse aggregate is sieved, leaves and takes 8-12mm, remaining feeding mixer of weighing；
3) cement is weighed feeding mixer, stirring mixing 1.5-2.5min；
4) by poly- hydroxy acid pulvis water reducer, EP-13 epoxy resin, methyl cellulose ether, alkyl silicate waterproofing agent of organosilicon, C12H25N(EO)7(PO)5H organosilicons reinforcing agent, styrene, calcium silicates, natrium nitrosum and carbonate mixed type antifreezing agent claim respectively Premix again and additive is made, feeding mixer stirring mixing 10-15min produces dry-mixed concrete；
5) at the construction field (site), produced in the stirring mixing that adds water of 25% ratio and built by laying bricks or stones concrete；
6) landscape open channel blank is built by laying bricks or stones along road in scenic area both sides by design drawing, it is desirable to which extruding grout layer (must not spill thick bone Material)；
7) the 8-12mm cobble coarse aggregates left and taken uniformly are sprinkling upon to the landscape open channel blank surface laid, gently being pressed with trowel makes ovum Stone coarse aggregate is embedded in and spills grout layer 1/2-1/3；
8) rice straw mulching is used, watering moisturizing removes straw after 48 hours.
CN201710601691.4A 2017-07-21 2017-07-21 A kind of landscape open channel concrete and its building method Pending CN107311570A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710601691.4A CN107311570A (en) 2017-07-21 2017-07-21 A kind of landscape open channel concrete and its building method

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710601691.4A CN107311570A (en) 2017-07-21 2017-07-21 A kind of landscape open channel concrete and its building method

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107311570A true CN107311570A (en) 2017-11-03

Family

ID=60179033

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201710601691.4A Pending CN107311570A (en) 2017-07-21 2017-07-21 A kind of landscape open channel concrete and its building method

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN107311570A (en)

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101423360A (en) * 2007-11-01 2009-05-06 上海昱隆步道石制品有限公司 Landscape walkway stone
CN201546313U (en) * 2009-11-23 2010-08-11 中色科技股份有限公司 Landscape pebble apron with water drainage ditch
CN103046454A (en) * 2013-01-25 2013-04-17 苏州园林发展股份有限公司 Gravel pavement and paving method thereof
CN203440791U (en) * 2013-09-09 2014-02-19 苏州群业建筑工程有限公司 Novel watercourse bank protection structure
CN106673547A (en) * 2016-12-16 2017-05-17 中国三冶集团有限公司 Moistureproof mildewproof finishing mortar and preparation method thereof

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101423360A (en) * 2007-11-01 2009-05-06 上海昱隆步道石制品有限公司 Landscape walkway stone
CN201546313U (en) * 2009-11-23 2010-08-11 中色科技股份有限公司 Landscape pebble apron with water drainage ditch
CN103046454A (en) * 2013-01-25 2013-04-17 苏州园林发展股份有限公司 Gravel pavement and paving method thereof
CN203440791U (en) * 2013-09-09 2014-02-19 苏州群业建筑工程有限公司 Novel watercourse bank protection structure
CN106673547A (en) * 2016-12-16 2017-05-17 中国三冶集团有限公司 Moistureproof mildewproof finishing mortar and preparation method thereof

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
左人: "怎样用混凝土铺筑你的庭院", 《小城镇建设》 *

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Application publication date: 20171103

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication