CN107311300A - A kind of filter block for filter tank water distribution gas distribution system - Google Patents
A kind of filter block for filter tank water distribution gas distribution system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107311300A CN107311300A CN201610268454.6A CN201610268454A CN107311300A CN 107311300 A CN107311300 A CN 107311300A CN 201610268454 A CN201610268454 A CN 201610268454A CN 107311300 A CN107311300 A CN 107311300A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- filter block
- filter
- block body
- longitudinal
- water distribution
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F3/00—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F3/28—Anaerobic digestion processes
- C02F3/2866—Particular arrangements for anaerobic reactors
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D24/00—Filters comprising loose filtering material, i.e. filtering material without any binder between the individual particles or fibres thereof
- B01D24/02—Filters comprising loose filtering material, i.e. filtering material without any binder between the individual particles or fibres thereof with the filter bed stationary during the filtration
- B01D24/20—Filters comprising loose filtering material, i.e. filtering material without any binder between the individual particles or fibres thereof with the filter bed stationary during the filtration the filtering material being provided in an open container
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D24/00—Filters comprising loose filtering material, i.e. filtering material without any binder between the individual particles or fibres thereof
- B01D24/46—Regenerating the filtering material in the filter
- B01D24/4631—Counter-current flushing, e.g. by air
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of filter block for filter tank water distribution gas distribution system, including filter block body, the top of described filter block body is provided with packing groove, longitudinal both sides of described filter block body lower part are interval with multiple supporting legs, be additionally provided with filter block for other filter blocks are connected agrees with mechanism, this agrees with mechanism and agrees with component including laterally agreeing with component and longitudinal direction, described transverse direction, which agrees with component, includes the tang and recess for the transverse ends correspondence position and size matching for being separately positioned on filter block body, agree with the locating groove that component includes being arranged on longitudinal side of filter block body in described longitudinal direction, being provided with the para postion of longitudinal opposite side of filter block body is used to coordinate fixed turnover buckle with locating groove.Compared with prior art, water distribution uniform air distribution of the invention and stability are good, close, neat on horizontal and vertical of filter block and install quick etc..
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of filter block, more particularly, to a kind of filter block for filter tank water distribution gas distribution system.
Background technology
Denitrification deep-bed filter is to collect the processing unit that biological denitrificaion and filtering function unite two into one, and is denitrogenation and mistake
Filter the advanced handling process of one.
Filtrate uses 2~3mm quartz sand media, and filter bed depth is usually 1.83m, and filter tank can ensure water outlet SS
Less than below 5mg/L.Most filter tank top layers are easy to block or hardened, and head is lost quickly, and unique
Homogeneous quartz sand allow solid impurity to pass through the top layer of filter bed, in the filtrate for going deep into filter tank, reach that whole filter tank is indulged
The excellent effect of deep retention solids.
In the course of work of filter tank, backwash stage is very important, if water distribution gas distribution is uneven, is easily made
Into the short stream of filter tank backwash, backwash is not thorough, is normally run to filter tank and brings puzzlement.So water distribution gas distribution system water distribution
Uniformity, install simple degree be very important for filter tank.
Found in production practices, current filter tank water distribution gas distribution system main product mainly has:Strainer head, wear
The various forms such as Kong Guan, filter plate, water distribution uniform air distribution is higher, but there is the shortcomings of installing complexity, maintenance difficulty.
Chinese patent ZL201320711037.6 discloses a kind of denitrification deep-bed filter filter block, including in strip
The brick body of shape, the top of brick body has a packing groove, and the bottom of brick body has multiple brick pin, adjacent two brick pin it
Between there is gap, the side of brick body has neck, and the opposite side of brick body has the dop matched with neck, when one
After the dop of block brick body side is embedded into the neck of another piece of brick body opposite side, two pieces of brick bodies are connected.Though the patent
Filter tank bottom so can be neatly laid on, but because of the clamping engagement structure on its laterally and longitudinally both direction all
It is fixed, so as to cause it not to be particularly convenient when mounted.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the present invention to overcome the above-mentioned drawbacks of the prior art and provide one kind is matched somebody with somebody for filter tank
The filter block of water gas distribution system.
The purpose of the present invention can be achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of filter block for filter tank water distribution gas distribution system, including filter block body, the top of described filter block body is set
There is packing groove, longitudinal both sides of described filter block body lower part are interval with multiple supporting legs, are additionally provided with filter block
For with other filter blocks are connected agrees with mechanism, this agrees with, and mechanism includes laterally agreeing with component and group is agreed with longitudinal direction
Part, described transverse direction agrees with transverse ends correspondence position and the size matching that component includes being separately positioned on filter block body
Tang and recess, component is agreed with described longitudinal direction to be included being arranged on locator card on longitudinal side of filter block body
Groove, being provided with the para postion of longitudinal opposite side of filter block body is used to coordinate fixed may be reversed with locating groove
Buckle.Two pieces of adjacent in the horizontal filter blocks, the tang of one of filter block docks the recess of another piece of filter block,
So as to realize the connection of two pieces of filter blocks in the horizontal;Two pieces of adjacent in the vertical filter blocks, then be one of filter block
Buckle upset insertion locating groove in, so as to realize the connection of two pieces of adjacent filter blocks in the vertical.
Longitudinal side of described filter block body is provided with least one locating groove and at least one buckle, in filter block
The buckle or locating groove of Corresponding matching are additionally provided with longitudinal opposite side of body, described locating groove is with being buckled in
It is arranged at intervals on the same side of filter block body.Such setting can cause the both sides of filter block body in the vertical with indulging
Relatively more balance and stability is connected between two pieces of adjacent other filter blocks.
Provided with horizontal arch door shape passage between the supporting leg of longitudinal both sides of filter block body lower part;
V-type passage is formed between adjacent two supporting leg that filter block body the same side is distributed.Arch door shape passage and V
Type passage is mainly used in water distribution gas distribution.
Described arch door shape passage is by integral type in the superstructure for the arc that Open Side Down and in wide at the top and narrow at the bottom
Trapezoidal substructure composition.Described supporting leg is provided with six on filter block body the same side, wherein, it is distributed in
The length of two supporting legs at two ends is less than the length for four supporting legs for being distributed in centre.
Longitudinal both sides of described filter block body are additionally provided with distributing trough above supporting leg.Distributing trough set can to
Air intensity and backwash intensity during gas and water distribution are compensated, so as to ensure the uniformity of distribution and water distribution.
The projection that described filter block body is additionally provided with longitudinal both sides on projection, both sides mutually staggers, and makes longitudinal direction
The wide holes of 2~3mm are formed between upper two adjacent filter blocks.The hole of projection cube structure formation can be prevented effectively
Hole of the filtrate through two filter blocks, it is to avoid hole is blocked, and then the effective uniformity for ensureing water distribution gas distribution
And stability.
The projection of filter block body the same side is interval with least two pieces.
High grade plain concrete is filled with described packing groove.High grade plain concrete is filled in packing groove, not only
Counterweight can be realized, and improves the structural strength of filter block body, its weight capacity is added.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has advantages below:
(1) by setting the transverse direction being made up of tang and recess to agree with component, and by locating groove and buckle group
Into longitudinal direction agree with component, meanwhile, buckle using turnover form set, in this manner it is ensured that filter block is in horizontal stroke
To with close, the neat and Fast Installation on longitudinal direction.
(2) arch door shape passage, V-type passage and distributing trough etc., the particularly setting of distributing trough, can be in water distribution
During gas distribution, the intensity of water distribution gas distribution can be effectively compensated, so that the uniformity of strong guarantee water distribution gas distribution.
(3) filter block is fixed on horizontal and vertical by agreeing with mechanism, is ensureing filter block stable setting on filter tank
Meanwhile, the dimensionally stable of the passages such as the hole that the water supply existed between adjacent filter block, gas pass through is also ensure that, it is constant
Shape, so as to ensure the uniformity and stability of water distribution gas distribution.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is overlooking the structure diagram of the invention;
Fig. 2 is main structure diagram of the invention;
Fig. 3 is left view structural representation of the invention;
In figure, 1- filter block bodies, 2- packing grooves, 3- longitudinally agrees with component, 4- projections, 5- supporting legs, 6- distribution
Groove, 7- laterally agrees with component, 31- locating grooves, 32- buckles, 71- recesses, 72- tangs.
Embodiment
The present invention is described in detail with specific embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Embodiment 1
A kind of filter block for filter tank water distribution gas distribution system, its structure as shown in FIG. 1 to 3, including filter block body 1,
The top of filter block body 1 is provided with the packing groove 2 filled with high grade plain concrete, the longitudinal direction of the bottom of filter block body 1
Both sides are interval with six supporting legs 5, wherein, the length for being distributed in two supporting legs 5 at two ends is less than distribution
In the length of four middle supporting legs 5, it is provided between the supporting leg 5 of longitudinal both sides of the bottom of filter block body 1
Horizontal arch door shape passage, arch door shape passage is by integral type is in the superstructure of the arc that Open Side Down and presents width
Under narrow trapezoidal substructure composition, formed between adjacent two supporting leg 5 that the same side of filter block body 1 is distributed
V-type passage, the projection 4 that filter block body 1 is additionally provided with longitudinal both sides on two pieces of projections 4, both sides mutually staggers,
And make to form the wide holes of 2~3mm between two longitudinally adjacent filter blocks.Filter block body 1 on longitudinal both sides in
The top of supporting leg 5 is additionally provided with distributing trough 6.
Be additionally provided with filter block for other filter blocks are connected agrees with mechanism, this, which agrees with mechanism, includes horizontal contract
Component 3 is agreed with seaming element 7 and longitudinal direction, laterally agrees with component 7 includes being separately positioned on filter block body 1 horizontal two
The tang 72 and recess 71 of correspondence position and size matching are held, longitudinally agreeing with component 3 includes being arranged on filter block body
A locating groove 31 and a turnover buckle 32 on 1 longitudinal side, in the longitudinal direction of filter block body 1
The buckle 32 and a locating groove 31, buckle 32 and locating groove of Corresponding matching are additionally provided with opposite side
31 can realize that clamping engagement is fixed.
The above-mentioned description to embodiment is understood that for ease of those skilled in the art and using hair
It is bright.Person skilled in the art obviously easily can make various modifications to these embodiments, and herein
The General Principle of explanation is applied in other embodiment without passing through performing creative labour.Therefore, the present invention is not limited
In above-described embodiment, those skilled in the art are according to the announcement of the present invention, and do not depart from that scope made changes
Entering and change all should be within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of filter block for filter tank water distribution gas distribution system, including filter block body (1), described filter block body
(1) top is provided with packing groove (2), and longitudinal both sides of described filter block body (1) bottom are interval with multiple
Supporting leg (5), be additionally provided with filter block for other filter blocks are connected agrees with mechanism, this agrees with mechanism bag
Include transverse direction to agree with component (7) and longitudinally agree with component (3), described transverse direction, which agrees with component (7), to be included setting respectively
The tang (72) and recess (71) in transverse ends correspondence position and the size matching of filter block body (1) are put, its
It is characterised by, component (3) is agreed with described longitudinal direction to be included being arranged on determining on longitudinal side of filter block body (1)
Position neck (31), being provided with the para postion of longitudinal opposite side of filter block body (1) is used for and locating groove (31)
Coordinate fixed turnover buckle (32).
2. a kind of filter block for filter tank water distribution gas distribution system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that
Longitudinal side of described filter block body (1) is provided with least one locating groove (31) and at least one buckle
(32) buckle (32) or locating groove of Corresponding matching, are additionally provided with longitudinal opposite side of filter block body (1)
(31), described locating groove (31) is arranged at intervals with buckle (32) on the same side of filter block body (1).
3. a kind of filter block for filter tank water distribution gas distribution system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that
Provided with horizontal arch door shape passage between the supporting leg (5) of longitudinal both sides of filter block body (1) bottom;
V-type passage is formed between adjacent two supporting leg (5) that filter block body (1) the same side is distributed.
4. a kind of filter block for filter tank water distribution gas distribution system according to claim 3, it is characterised in that
Described arch door shape passage is by integral type in the superstructure for the arc that Open Side Down and in wide at the top and narrow at the bottom trapezoidal
Substructure composition.
5. a kind of filter block for filter tank water distribution gas distribution system according to claim 3, it is characterised in that
Described supporting leg (5) is provided with six on filter block body (1) the same side, wherein, it is distributed in two of two ends
The length of supporting leg (5) is less than the length for four supporting legs (5) for being distributed in centre.
6. a kind of filter block for filter tank water distribution gas distribution system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that
Longitudinal both sides of described filter block body (1) are additionally provided with distributing trough (6) above supporting leg (5).
7. a kind of filter block for filter tank water distribution gas distribution system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that
The projection (4) that described filter block body (1) is additionally provided with longitudinal both sides on projection (4), both sides mutually staggers,
And make to form the wide holes of 2~3mm between two longitudinally adjacent filter blocks.
8. a kind of filter block for filter tank water distribution gas distribution system according to claim 7, it is characterised in that
The projection (4) of filter block body (1) the same side is interval with least two pieces.
9. a kind of filter block for filter tank water distribution gas distribution system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that
High grade plain concrete is filled with described packing groove (2).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201610268454.6A CN107311300A (en) | 2016-04-27 | 2016-04-27 | A kind of filter block for filter tank water distribution gas distribution system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201610268454.6A CN107311300A (en) | 2016-04-27 | 2016-04-27 | A kind of filter block for filter tank water distribution gas distribution system |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN107311300A true CN107311300A (en) | 2017-11-03 |
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CN201610268454.6A Pending CN107311300A (en) | 2016-04-27 | 2016-04-27 | A kind of filter block for filter tank water distribution gas distribution system |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107866098A (en) * | 2017-11-22 | 2018-04-03 | 南京大学 | A kind of modularization backwash component and its application method |
CN115043547A (en) * | 2022-05-13 | 2022-09-13 | 中南大学 | Advanced oxidation-efficient denitrification biological filter for removing ammonia nitrogen pollution and process thereof |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20050218061A1 (en) * | 2004-04-05 | 2005-10-06 | Slack David C | Snap locking underdrain block |
CN203582583U (en) * | 2013-11-12 | 2014-05-07 | 台州中昌水处理设备有限公司 | Filter brick for denitrifying deep bed filter |
CN204343575U (en) * | 2014-12-24 | 2015-05-20 | 福建宏华集团有限公司 | A kind of novel ceramic tile |
CN204841111U (en) * | 2015-07-17 | 2015-12-09 | 太平洋水处理工程有限公司 | Novel filter block is used in dark bed filtering pond |
-
2016
- 2016-04-27 CN CN201610268454.6A patent/CN107311300A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20050218061A1 (en) * | 2004-04-05 | 2005-10-06 | Slack David C | Snap locking underdrain block |
CN203582583U (en) * | 2013-11-12 | 2014-05-07 | 台州中昌水处理设备有限公司 | Filter brick for denitrifying deep bed filter |
CN204343575U (en) * | 2014-12-24 | 2015-05-20 | 福建宏华集团有限公司 | A kind of novel ceramic tile |
CN204841111U (en) * | 2015-07-17 | 2015-12-09 | 太平洋水处理工程有限公司 | Novel filter block is used in dark bed filtering pond |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107866098A (en) * | 2017-11-22 | 2018-04-03 | 南京大学 | A kind of modularization backwash component and its application method |
CN107866098B (en) * | 2017-11-22 | 2019-11-05 | 南京大学 | A kind of modularization backwash component and its application method |
CN115043547A (en) * | 2022-05-13 | 2022-09-13 | 中南大学 | Advanced oxidation-efficient denitrification biological filter for removing ammonia nitrogen pollution and process thereof |
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