A kind of damp and hot formation system of wooden propeller and method
Technical field
The present invention relates to the preparation process field of propeller more particularly to a kind of damp and hot formation system of wooden propeller and sides
Method.
Background technique
The processing method of current wooden propeller mainly has a hand grinding, CNC processing, the former heavy workload, processing speed
Degree is slow, and low precision, homogeneity of product is poor, and the latter increases compared to the former Product Precision, homogeneity of product, but processes effect
Rate is low, energy consumption is high, and CNC equipment price is relatively high, and production cost investment is big.
Summary of the invention
To solve technical problem present in background technique, the present invention propose a kind of damp and hot formation system of wooden propeller and
Method, simple process is easy to operate, and production cost investment is low, is suitable for producing in enormous quantities ultralight small-sized wooden propeller, preparation
Obtained propeller arrangement is stablized, and intensity is high, and rigidity is good.
A kind of wooden damp and hot formation system of propeller proposed by the present invention, comprising: feeding device, slicing device, boiling dress
It sets, molding device, drying device, limiting device, collection device, control device;
Feeding device is used to beech being sent into slicing device;
Slicing device is for obtaining beech thin slice after beech slice;
Steaming plant is used to carry out cooking liquor boiling softening to beech thin slice;
Molding device is used to carry out the beech thin slice softened hot-forming;
Drying device is for being dried hot-forming good beech thin slice;
Limiting device is used to carry out ordered arrangement to dried beech thin slice;
Collection device is used to be collected the beech thin slice of limit outflow;
Feeding device sequentially passes through grinding device, steaming plant, molding device, drying device, limiting device, collects dress
It sets, control device is connect with grinding device, steaming plant, molding device, drying device and limiting device, passes through control charging
The charging rate of device can enter in grinding device one by one to control beech thin slice, and under control device effect, realize
Grinding device, steaming plant and molding device successively process the beech thin slice of entrance, then in the effect of control device
Under, the beech thin slice processed is entered in collection device in order by limiting device.
A kind of wooden damp and hot forming method of propeller of the invention, include the following steps: charging, slice, boiling, molding,
Dry, limit and collection;
S1, charging: the beech to slice is sent out using feeding device;
S2, slice: it is sliced to obtain beech thin slice using beech of the slicing device to entrance;
S3, boiling: cooking liquor boiling is carried out to the beech thin slice after slice using steaming plant;
S4, molding: using molding device that the beech thin slice progress after boiling softens is hot-forming;
S5, drying: hot-forming beech thin slice is dried using drying device;
S6, limit: ordered arrangement is carried out to the beech thin slice after drying process using limiting device;
S7, collection: the beech thin slice after limit is collected using collection device.
Preferably, in S2, beech thin slice with a thickness of 1-3mm.
Preferably, in S3, the temperature of boiling is 70-80 DEG C, and the time of boiling is 10-20h.
Preferably, in S3, the raw material of cooking liquor includes: 4-9 parts of nano silica, nanometer calcium carbonate 2-5 by weight
Part, 1-6 parts of nano-titanium dioxide, 4-8 parts of polyvinylpyrrolidone, six inclined sodium sulphate 2-5 parts, hexadecyl trimethoxy chlorinations
2-5 parts of ammonium, 1-4 parts of ethyl orthosilicate, 3-5 parts of polybutylene terephthalate, 2-5 parts of polyoxyethylene alkylphenol ether, 12
1-3 parts of alkyl dimethyl betaine, 2-5 parts of lauryl sodium sulfate, 1-3 parts of zinc stearate, 3-6 parts of calcium stearate, chlorination stone
3-6 parts of wax, 1-4 parts of polyglyceryl fatty acid ester, 2-5 parts of dimethyl silicone polymer, 1-4 parts of disodium ethylene diamine tetraacetate, poly- second two
4-8 parts of alcohol, 5-15 parts of deionized water.
Preferably, in S4, hot-forming temperature is 140-160 DEG C, and the hot-forming time is 2-3h.
Preferably, in S5, dry temperature is 120-140 DEG C, and the dry time is 40-60min.
A kind of wooden damp and hot formation system of propeller of the invention, comprising: feeding device, slicing device, steaming plant, mould
Pressure device, drying device, limiting device, collection device, control device.Feeding device is used to beech being sent into slicing device;It cuts
Sheet devices are for obtaining beech thin slice after beech slice;Steaming plant is used to carry out cooking liquor boiling softening to beech thin slice;Mould
Pressure device is used to carry out the beech thin slice softened hot-forming;Drying device be used for hot-forming good beech thin slice into
Row is dried;Limiting device is used to carry out ordered arrangement to dried beech thin slice;Collection device is used to spread out of limit
Beech thin slice be collected;Feeding device sequentially passes through grinding device, steaming plant, molding device, drying device, limit dress
It sets, collection device, control device is connect with grinding device, steaming plant, molding device, drying device and limiting device, is led to
The charging rate for crossing control feeding device can enter in grinding device one by one to control beech thin slice, and make in control device
It under, realizes that grinding device, steaming plant and molding device successively process the beech thin slice of entrance, is then filled in control
Under the action of setting, the beech thin slice processed is entered in collection device in order by limiting device.Rely on above-mentioned wood
The damp and hot formation system of propeller processed, has obtained the damp and hot forming method of wooden propeller, including charging, slice, boiling, molding, dry
It is dry, limit and collect, wherein during boiling, the raw material of the cooking liquor used include nano silica, nanometer calcium carbonate,
Nano-titanium dioxide, polyvinylpyrrolidone, six inclined sodium sulphate, hexadecyl trimethoxy ammonium chloride, ethyl orthosilicate, poly- pair
Terephtha-late, polyoxyethylene alkylphenol ether, dodecyldimethylammonium hydroxide inner salt, lauryl sodium sulfate, stearic acid
Zinc, calcium stearate, chlorinated paraffin, polyglyceryl fatty acid ester, dimethyl silicone polymer, disodium ethylene diamine tetraacetate, polyethylene glycol
And deionized water.So that well-done beech thin slice softens better quality, toughness is more preferable, and intensity is higher.Technique letter of the invention
Single, easy to operate, production cost investment is low, is suitable for producing ultralight small-sized wooden propeller, the spiral being prepared in enormous quantities
Paddle structure is stablized, and intensity is high, and rigidity is good.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of flow chart of the wooden damp and hot formation system of propeller proposed by the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a kind of flow chart of the wooden damp and hot forming method of propeller proposed by the present invention.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described in detail combined with specific embodiments below, it should be appreciated that embodiment is served only for illustrating this hair
It is bright, rather than for limiting the invention, any modification made on the basis of the present invention, equivalent replacement etc. are in this hair
In bright protection scope.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, Fig. 1 is a kind of flow chart of the wooden damp and hot formation system of propeller proposed by the present invention;Figure
2 be a kind of flow chart of the wooden damp and hot forming method of propeller proposed by the present invention.
Referring to Fig.1, a kind of wooden damp and hot formation system of propeller proposed by the present invention, comprising: feeding device, slice dress
It sets, steaming plant, molding device, drying device, limiting device, collection device, control device;
Feeding device is used to beech being sent into slicing device;
Slicing device is for obtaining beech thin slice after beech slice;
Steaming plant is used to carry out cooking liquor boiling softening to beech thin slice;
Molding device is used to carry out the beech thin slice softened hot-forming;
Drying device is for being dried hot-forming good beech thin slice;
Limiting device is used to carry out ordered arrangement to dried beech thin slice;
Collection device is used to be collected the beech thin slice of limit outflow;
Feeding device sequentially passes through grinding device, steaming plant, molding device, drying device, limiting device, collects dress
It sets, control device is connect with grinding device, steaming plant, molding device, drying device and limiting device, passes through control charging
The charging rate of device can enter in grinding device one by one to control beech thin slice, and under control device effect, realize
Grinding device, steaming plant and molding device successively process the beech thin slice of entrance, then in the effect of control device
Under, the beech thin slice processed is entered in collection device in order by limiting device.
Referring to Fig. 2, a kind of wooden damp and hot forming method of propeller of the invention includes the following steps: charging, slice, steams
It boils, be molded, dry, limit and collect;
S1, charging: the beech to slice is sent out using feeding device;
S2, slice: it is sliced to obtain beech thin slice using beech of the slicing device to entrance;
S3, boiling: cooking liquor boiling is carried out to the beech thin slice after slice using steaming plant;
S4, molding: using molding device that the beech thin slice progress after boiling softens is hot-forming;
S5, drying: hot-forming beech thin slice is dried using drying device;
S6, limit: ordered arrangement is carried out to the beech thin slice after drying process using limiting device;
S7, collection: the beech thin slice after limit is collected using collection device.
Embodiment 1
Wood is described in detail in conjunction with a kind of flow chart of wooden damp and hot formation system of propeller of Fig. 1 in embodiment 1 below
The damp and hot forming method of propeller processed.
Referring to Fig.1, a kind of wooden damp and hot formation system of propeller proposed by the present invention, comprising: feeding device, slice dress
It sets, steaming plant, molding device, drying device, limiting device, collection device, control device;
Feeding device is used to beech being sent into slicing device;
Slicing device is for obtaining beech thin slice after beech slice;
Steaming plant is used to carry out cooking liquor boiling softening to beech thin slice;
Molding device is used to carry out the beech thin slice softened hot-forming;
Drying device is for being dried hot-forming good beech thin slice;
Limiting device is used to carry out ordered arrangement to dried beech thin slice;
Collection device is used to be collected the beech thin slice of limit outflow;
Feeding device sequentially passes through grinding device, steaming plant, molding device, drying device, limiting device, collects dress
It sets, control device is connect with grinding device, steaming plant, molding device, drying device and limiting device, passes through control charging
The charging rate of device can enter in grinding device one by one to control beech thin slice, and under control device effect, realize
Grinding device, steaming plant and molding device successively process the beech thin slice of entrance, then in the effect of control device
Under, the beech thin slice processed is entered in collection device in order by limiting device.
The process of the damp and hot forming method of wooden propeller is carried out using the damp and hot formation system of wooden propeller of the present embodiment 1
In, include the following steps:
S1, charging: the beech to slice is sent out using feeding device;
S2, slice: being sliced to obtain beech thin slice using beech of the slicing device to entrance, beech thin slice with a thickness of
2mm;
S3, boiling: cooking liquor boiling is carried out to the beech thin slice after slice using steaming plant, the temperature of boiling is
75 DEG C, the time of boiling is 15h, and the raw material of cooking liquor includes: 6.5 parts of nano silica, nanometer calcium carbonate 3.5 by weight
Part, 3.5 parts of nano-titanium dioxide, 6 parts of polyvinylpyrrolidone, six 3.5 parts of inclined sodium sulphate, hexadecyl trimethoxy ammonium chloride
3.5 parts, 2.5 parts of ethyl orthosilicate, 4 parts of polybutylene terephthalate, 3.5 parts of polyoxyethylene alkylphenol ether, dodecyl
2 parts of dimethyl betaine, 3.5 parts of lauryl sodium sulfate, 2 parts of zinc stearate, 4.5 parts of calcium stearate, 4.5 parts of chlorinated paraffin,
2.5 parts of polyglyceryl fatty acid ester, 2.5 parts of disodium ethylene diamine tetraacetate, 6 parts of polyethylene glycol, is gone 3.5 parts of dimethyl silicone polymer
10 parts of ionized water;
S4, molding: it is using molding device that the beech thin slice progress after boiling softens is hot-forming, it is hot-forming
Temperature is 140-160 DEG C, and the hot-forming time is 2-3h;
S5, drying: being dried hot-forming beech thin slice using drying device, and dry temperature is 130
DEG C, the dry time is 50min;
S6, limit: ordered arrangement is carried out to the beech thin slice after drying process using limiting device;
S7, collection: the beech thin slice after limit is collected using collection device.
Embodiment 2
Wood is described in detail in conjunction with a kind of flow chart of wooden damp and hot formation system of propeller of Fig. 1 in example 2 below
The damp and hot forming method of propeller processed.
Referring to Fig.1, a kind of wooden damp and hot formation system of propeller proposed by the present invention, comprising: feeding device, slice dress
It sets, steaming plant, molding device, drying device, limiting device, collection device, control device;
Feeding device is used to beech being sent into slicing device;
Slicing device is for obtaining beech thin slice after beech slice;
Steaming plant is used to carry out cooking liquor boiling softening to beech thin slice;
Molding device is used to carry out the beech thin slice softened hot-forming;
Drying device is for being dried hot-forming good beech thin slice;
Limiting device is used to carry out ordered arrangement to dried beech thin slice;
Collection device is used to be collected the beech thin slice of limit outflow;
Feeding device sequentially passes through grinding device, steaming plant, molding device, drying device, limiting device, collects dress
It sets, control device is connect with grinding device, steaming plant, molding device, drying device and limiting device, passes through control charging
The charging rate of device can enter in grinding device one by one to control beech thin slice, and under control device effect, realize
Grinding device, steaming plant and molding device successively process the beech thin slice of entrance, then in the effect of control device
Under, the beech thin slice processed is entered in collection device in order by limiting device.
The process of the damp and hot forming method of wooden propeller is carried out using the damp and hot formation system of wooden propeller of the present embodiment 2
In, include the following steps:
S1, charging: the beech to slice is sent out using feeding device;
S2, slice: being sliced to obtain beech thin slice using beech of the slicing device to entrance, beech thin slice with a thickness of
1mm;
S3, boiling: cooking liquor boiling is carried out to the beech thin slice after slice using steaming plant, the temperature of boiling is
70 DEG C, time of boiling is 20h, the raw material of cooking liquor include: by weight 4 parts of nano silica, 5 parts of nanometer calcium carbonate,
1 part of nano-titanium dioxide, 8 parts of polyvinylpyrrolidone, six 2 parts of inclined sodium sulphate, 5 parts of hexadecyl trimethoxy ammonium chloride, just
1 part of silester, 5 parts of polybutylene terephthalate, 2 parts of polyoxyethylene alkylphenol ether, dodecyldimethylammonium hydroxide inner salt 3
Part, is gathered 2 parts of lauryl sodium sulfate, 3 parts of zinc stearate, 3 parts of calcium stearate, 6 parts of chlorinated paraffin, 1 part of polyglyceryl fatty acid ester
5 parts of dimethyl siloxane, 1 part of disodium ethylene diamine tetraacetate, 8 parts of polyethylene glycol, 5 parts of deionized water;
S4, molding: it is using molding device that the beech thin slice progress after boiling softens is hot-forming, it is hot-forming
Temperature is 140 DEG C, and the hot-forming time is 3h;
S5, drying: being dried hot-forming beech thin slice using drying device, and dry temperature is 120
DEG C, the dry time is 60min;
S6, limit: ordered arrangement is carried out to the beech thin slice after drying process using limiting device;
S7, collection: the beech thin slice after limit is collected using collection device.
Embodiment 3
Wood is described in detail in conjunction with a kind of flow chart of wooden damp and hot formation system of propeller of Fig. 1 in embodiment 3 below
The damp and hot forming method of propeller processed.
Referring to Fig.1, a kind of wooden damp and hot formation system of propeller proposed by the present invention, comprising: feeding device, slice dress
It sets, steaming plant, molding device, drying device, limiting device, collection device, control device;
Feeding device is used to beech being sent into slicing device;
Slicing device is for obtaining beech thin slice after beech slice;
Steaming plant is used to carry out cooking liquor boiling softening to beech thin slice;
Molding device is used to carry out the beech thin slice softened hot-forming;
Drying device is for being dried hot-forming good beech thin slice;
Limiting device is used to carry out ordered arrangement to dried beech thin slice;
Collection device is used to be collected the beech thin slice of limit outflow;
Feeding device sequentially passes through grinding device, steaming plant, molding device, drying device, limiting device, collects dress
It sets, control device is connect with grinding device, steaming plant, molding device, drying device and limiting device, passes through control charging
The charging rate of device can enter in grinding device one by one to control beech thin slice, and under control device effect, realize
Grinding device, steaming plant and molding device successively process the beech thin slice of entrance, then in the effect of control device
Under, the beech thin slice processed is entered in collection device in order by limiting device.
The process of the damp and hot forming method of wooden propeller is carried out using the damp and hot formation system of wooden propeller of the present embodiment 3
In, include the following steps:
S1, charging: the beech to slice is sent out using feeding device;
S2, slice: being sliced to obtain beech thin slice using beech of the slicing device to entrance, beech thin slice with a thickness of
3mm;
S3, boiling: cooking liquor boiling is carried out to the beech thin slice after slice using steaming plant, the temperature of boiling is
80 DEG C, time of boiling is 10h, the raw material of cooking liquor include: by weight 9 parts of nano silica, 2 parts of nanometer calcium carbonate,
6 parts of nano-titanium dioxide, 4 parts of polyvinylpyrrolidone, six 5 parts of inclined sodium sulphate, 2 parts of hexadecyl trimethoxy ammonium chloride, just
4 parts of silester, 3 parts of polybutylene terephthalate, 5 parts of polyoxyethylene alkylphenol ether, dodecyldimethylammonium hydroxide inner salt 1
Part, is gathered 5 parts of lauryl sodium sulfate, 1 part of zinc stearate, 6 parts of calcium stearate, 3 parts of chlorinated paraffin, 4 parts of polyglyceryl fatty acid ester
2 parts of dimethyl siloxane, 4 parts of disodium ethylene diamine tetraacetate, 4 parts of polyethylene glycol, 15 parts of deionized water;
S4, molding: it is using molding device that the beech thin slice progress after boiling softens is hot-forming, it is hot-forming
Temperature is 160 DEG C, and the hot-forming time is 2h;
S5, drying: being dried hot-forming beech thin slice using drying device, and dry temperature is 140
DEG C, the dry time is 40min;
S6, limit: ordered arrangement is carried out to the beech thin slice after drying process using limiting device;
S7, collection: the beech thin slice after limit is collected using collection device.
Embodiment 4
Wood is described in detail in conjunction with a kind of flow chart of wooden damp and hot formation system of propeller of Fig. 1 in example 4 below
The damp and hot forming method of propeller processed.
Referring to Fig.1, a kind of wooden damp and hot formation system of propeller proposed by the present invention, comprising: feeding device, slice dress
It sets, steaming plant, molding device, drying device, limiting device, collection device, control device;
Feeding device is used to beech being sent into slicing device;
Slicing device is for obtaining beech thin slice after beech slice;
Steaming plant is used to carry out cooking liquor boiling softening to beech thin slice;
Molding device is used to carry out the beech thin slice softened hot-forming;
Drying device is for being dried hot-forming good beech thin slice;
Limiting device is used to carry out ordered arrangement to dried beech thin slice;
Collection device is used to be collected the beech thin slice of limit outflow;
Feeding device sequentially passes through grinding device, steaming plant, molding device, drying device, limiting device, collects dress
It sets, control device is connect with grinding device, steaming plant, molding device, drying device and limiting device, passes through control charging
The charging rate of device can enter in grinding device one by one to control beech thin slice, and under control device effect, realize
Grinding device, steaming plant and molding device successively process the beech thin slice of entrance, then in the effect of control device
Under, the beech thin slice processed is entered in collection device in order by limiting device.
The process of the damp and hot forming method of wooden propeller is carried out using the damp and hot formation system of wooden propeller of the present embodiment 4
In, include the following steps:
S1, charging: the beech to slice is sent out using feeding device;
S2, slice: being sliced to obtain beech thin slice using beech of the slicing device to entrance, beech thin slice with a thickness of
1.5mm;
S3, boiling: cooking liquor boiling is carried out to the beech thin slice after slice using steaming plant, the temperature of boiling is
72 DEG C, time of boiling is 17h, the raw material of cooking liquor include: by weight 5 parts of nano silica, 4 parts of nanometer calcium carbonate,
2 parts of nano-titanium dioxide, 7 parts of polyvinylpyrrolidone, six 3 parts of inclined sodium sulphate, 4 parts of hexadecyl trimethoxy ammonium chloride, just
2 parts of silester, 4.5 parts of polybutylene terephthalate, 3 parts of polyoxyethylene alkylphenol ether, dodecyl dimethyl beet
2.5 parts of alkali, 3 parts of lauryl sodium sulfate, 2.5 parts of zinc stearate, 4 parts of calcium stearate, 5 parts of chlorinated paraffin, polyglycerol fatty acid
2 parts of ester, 4 parts of dimethyl silicone polymer, 2 parts of disodium ethylene diamine tetraacetate, 7 parts of polyethylene glycol, 8 parts of deionized water;
S4, molding: it is using molding device that the beech thin slice progress after boiling softens is hot-forming, it is hot-forming
Temperature is 145 DEG C, and the hot-forming time is 2.8h;
S5, drying: being dried hot-forming beech thin slice using drying device, and dry temperature is 125
DEG C, the dry time is 55min;
S6, limit: ordered arrangement is carried out to the beech thin slice after drying process using limiting device;
S7, collection: the beech thin slice after limit is collected using collection device.
Embodiment 5
Wood is described in detail in the flow chart in embodiment 5 in conjunction with a kind of wooden damp and hot formation system of propeller of Fig. 1 below
The damp and hot forming method of propeller processed.
Referring to Fig.1, a kind of wooden damp and hot formation system of propeller proposed by the present invention, comprising: feeding device, slice dress
It sets, steaming plant, molding device, drying device, limiting device, collection device, control device;
Feeding device is used to beech being sent into slicing device;
Slicing device is for obtaining beech thin slice after beech slice;
Steaming plant is used to carry out cooking liquor boiling softening to beech thin slice;
Molding device is used to carry out the beech thin slice softened hot-forming;
Drying device is for being dried hot-forming good beech thin slice;
Limiting device is used to carry out ordered arrangement to dried beech thin slice;
Collection device is used to be collected the beech thin slice of limit outflow;
Feeding device sequentially passes through grinding device, steaming plant, molding device, drying device, limiting device, collects dress
It sets, control device is connect with grinding device, steaming plant, molding device, drying device and limiting device, passes through control charging
The charging rate of device can enter in grinding device one by one to control beech thin slice, and under control device effect, realize
Grinding device, steaming plant and molding device successively process the beech thin slice of entrance, then in the effect of control device
Under, the beech thin slice processed is entered in collection device in order by limiting device.
The process of the damp and hot forming method of wooden propeller is carried out using the damp and hot formation system of wooden propeller of the present embodiment 5
In, include the following steps:
S1, charging: the beech to slice is sent out using feeding device;
S2, slice: being sliced to obtain beech thin slice using beech of the slicing device to entrance, beech thin slice with a thickness of
2.5mm;
S3, boiling: cooking liquor boiling is carried out to the beech thin slice after slice using steaming plant, the temperature of boiling is
78 DEG C, time of boiling is 13h, the raw material of cooking liquor include: by weight 8 parts of nano silica, 3 parts of nanometer calcium carbonate,
5 parts of nano-titanium dioxide, 5 parts of polyvinylpyrrolidone, six 4 parts of inclined sodium sulphate, 3 parts of hexadecyl trimethoxy ammonium chloride, just
3 parts of silester, 3.5 parts of polybutylene terephthalate, 4 parts of polyoxyethylene alkylphenol ether, dodecyl dimethyl beet
1.5 parts of alkali, 4 parts of lauryl sodium sulfate, 1.5 parts of zinc stearate, 5 parts of calcium stearate, 4 parts of chlorinated paraffin, polyglycerol fatty acid
3 parts of ester, 3 parts of dimethyl silicone polymer, 3 parts of disodium ethylene diamine tetraacetate, 5 parts of polyethylene glycol, 12 parts of deionized water;
S4, molding: it is using molding device that the beech thin slice progress after boiling softens is hot-forming, it is hot-forming
Temperature is 155 DEG C, and the hot-forming time is 2.2h;
S5, drying: being dried hot-forming beech thin slice using drying device, and dry temperature is 135
DEG C, the dry time is 45min;
S6, limit: ordered arrangement is carried out to the beech thin slice after drying process using limiting device;
S7, collection: the beech thin slice after limit is collected using collection device.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto,
Anyone skilled in the art in the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, according to the technique and scheme of the present invention and its
Inventive concept is subject to equivalent substitution or change, should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.