CN107308860B - A kind of biomass liquid fuel mixed stirring device - Google Patents

A kind of biomass liquid fuel mixed stirring device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107308860B
CN107308860B CN201710687292.4A CN201710687292A CN107308860B CN 107308860 B CN107308860 B CN 107308860B CN 201710687292 A CN201710687292 A CN 201710687292A CN 107308860 B CN107308860 B CN 107308860B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
liquid fuel
antiseep
agitator
crank
leather sheath
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201710687292.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN107308860A (en
Inventor
雷廷宙
王志伟
林鹿
杨淼
辛晓菲
李学琴
陈高峰
齐天
何晓峰
杨延涛
徐海燕
张征
吴艺峰
郜毅
吴铁良
Original Assignee
Energy Research Institute Co Ltd of Henan Academy of Sciences
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Energy Research Institute Co Ltd of Henan Academy of Sciences filed Critical Energy Research Institute Co Ltd of Henan Academy of Sciences
Priority to CN201710687292.4A priority Critical patent/CN107308860B/en
Publication of CN107308860A publication Critical patent/CN107308860A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN107308860B publication Critical patent/CN107308860B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F27/00Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
    • B01F27/05Stirrers
    • B01F27/07Stirrers characterised by their mounting on the shaft
    • B01F27/072Stirrers characterised by their mounting on the shaft characterised by the disposition of the stirrers with respect to the rotating axis
    • B01F27/0723Stirrers characterised by their mounting on the shaft characterised by the disposition of the stirrers with respect to the rotating axis oblique with respect to the rotating axis
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F27/00Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
    • B01F27/05Stirrers
    • B01F27/11Stirrers characterised by the configuration of the stirrers
    • B01F27/112Stirrers characterised by the configuration of the stirrers with arms, paddles, vanes or blades
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F27/00Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
    • B01F27/21Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders characterised by their rotating shafts
    • B01F27/212Construction of the shaft
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F27/00Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
    • B01F27/80Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a substantially vertical axis
    • B01F27/90Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a substantially vertical axis with paddles or arms 
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F35/00Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
    • B01F35/45Closures or doors specially adapted for mixing receptacles; Operating mechanisms therefor
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F35/00Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
    • B01F35/50Mixing receptacles
    • B01F35/513Flexible receptacles, e.g. bags supported by rigid containers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F35/00Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
    • B01F35/30Driving arrangements; Transmissions; Couplings; Brakes
    • B01F2035/35Use of other general mechanical engineering elements in mixing devices
    • B01F2035/351Sealings
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F2101/00Mixing characterised by the nature of the mixed materials or by the application field
    • B01F2101/501Mixing combustion ingredients, e.g. gases, for burners or combustion chambers

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Liquid Carbonaceous Fuels (AREA)

Abstract

The invention belongs to biomass energy technology fields, and in particular to a kind of biomass liquid fuel mixed stirring device.The agitating device includes the agitator of open top and the sealing cover with the cooperation of agitator open top, through-hole is offered at the top of sealing cover, the output shaft of motor is connect across through-hole with the crank stirring rod in agitator, and sealing cover and crank stirring rod pass through antiseep leather sheath and agitator internal insulation.Biomass liquid fuel mixed stirring device of the present invention is simple in structure, it is ingenious in design, to the different fuel combinations synthesis stirring in liquid fuel container with mixing, the mixing of different liquids fuel is on the one hand realized, dissolves each other and reconciles, improves the mixing efficiency of different fuel;On the other hand the leakage, volatilization and caused waste, pollution and safety problem of liquid fuel are avoided, finally accelerates the efficient utilization of biomass resource.

Description

A kind of biomass liquid fuel mixed stirring device
Technical field
The invention belongs to biomass energy technology fields, and in particular to a kind of biomass liquid fuel mixed stirring device.
Background technology
Biomass energy is a kind of regenerative resource closest to conventional fossil fuel that can be collected, store, transporting, and being can The carbon resource of liquid fuel can be uniquely cultivated and can be converted into the renewable sources of energy.Biomass liquid fuel technology is biomass Most important aspect in energy trans-utilization technology, Developing Biomass liquid fuel industry not only have safely enhancing China's oil Own strategic significance, and for alleviating China's energy and resource pressure, mitigating the tools such as ecological environmental pollution, Development of Social Economy There is realistic meaning.
At present, developing and utilizing more biomass liquid fuel has biodiesel, bio-ethanol, biological butanol, biology Matter base levulic acid esters and biomass polyalcohol etc..Due to the calorific value of biomass liquid fuel, viscosity, flash-point, density etc. Physicochemical property is different from fossil fuel, these biomass liquid fuels directly use also in diesel engine or gasoline engine to be existed centainly Technology barrier, while current biomass technical merit and the condition that complete substitute fossil fuels can not be reached using scale. Due to the recyclability of biomass liquid fuel itself and the emission reduction feature of environmental protection, biomass liquid fuel is partly added to vapour bavin In oil, fuel combination and formula are formed, it can be achieved that partial fossil fuel substitutes, so as to reduce environmental pollution, improve energy peace Entirely, the accreditation of international community has thus also been obtained.
Biomass liquid fuel and petrol and diesel oil are sufficiently mixed that carry out the utilization of internal combustion engine again be biomass liquid fuel The important prerequisite utilized.Biomass liquid fuel is due to the physicochemical property of itself and the difference of fossil fuel, such as dynamic viscosity, close Degree, acid value, surface tension etc. cause biomass liquid fuel and petrol and diesel oil mixed process lamination occur, it is impossible to directly add It is used to internal combustion engine, so the process needs that dissolve each other are sufficiently mixed.There is stir for current biomass liquid fuel system The limitation mixed, phenomena such as being susceptible to the leakage of whipping process liquid fuel, volatilize, so as to cause fuel in manufacturing process Waste, exist simultaneously inflammable and explosive insecurity of Denging.Therefore, biomass liquid fuel mixed stirring device is biomass The important prerequisite that liquid fuel scale high efficiency utilizes, it would be highly desirable to invent and design reasonable high-efficiency stirring system.
Invention content
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of biomass liquid fuel mixed stirring device, structure novel of the present invention, designs Rationally, rationally stirring can be carried out to the different liquids fuel in agitator and be sufficiently mixed, avoid the leakage of liquid fuel with Volatilization realizes that the complete and depth of variety classes biomass liquid fuel reconciles, and meets the application mark of biomass liquid fuel Standard promotes the scale of biomass resource to utilize and promote.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is as follows:
A kind of biomass liquid fuel mixed stirring device, the agitator of the agitating device including open top and With the sealing cover of agitator open top cooperation, sealing cover top offers through-hole, and the output shaft of motor passes through through-hole and stirring Crank stirring rod connection in bucket, sealing cover and crank stirring rod pass through antiseep leather sheath and agitator internal insulation.
Preferably, the crank stirring rod include vertical bar and the brace with vertical bar bottom integrally connected, brace with The angle of vertical bar is 120 ° -180 °.
Preferably, the antiseep leather sheath includes the horizontal part in environmental sealing base face and wraps up the convex of crank stirring rod Go out portion, protrusion and horizontal part integrally connected.
Preferably, there are gaps between the crank stirring rod and antiseep leather sheath protrusion.
Preferably, the brace outer cover of the crank stirring rod is equipped with sleeve, the protrusion of sleeve and antiseep leather sheath it Between there are gaps.
Preferably, the gap filling is equipped with lubricating oil.
Preferably, the bottom outer wall of the antiseep leather sheath is at least provided with one group of stirring blade, and every group of stirring blade is at least Include the blade of two circumferential spaced sets.
During work, the output shaft of motor drives the vertical bar of crank stirring rod to circumferentially rotate, and brace turns with vertical bar It is dynamic, since brace rotation can drive the corresponding bottom end of antiseep leather sheath protrusion to be rotated by the form of frictional force, realize The level-one of liquid fuel is mixed;Meanwhile the stirring blade of antiseep leather sheath protrusion bottom also can be with antiseep The rotation of leather sheath and rotate, so as to generate the effect of two level intense agitation to liquid fuel.The horizontal part package of antiseep leather sheath is close Bottom surface is covered, the opening of sealing cover and agitator is blocked, blocks through-hole on sealing cover, realize complete with the external world inside agitator Full isolation.
Due in the above process, antiseep leather sheath is in that horizontal part is static and the state of protrusion rotation, in order to prevent its Protrusion is twisted together, and the vertical bar of crank stirring rod is more than 120 ° with brace angle in the present invention, this reduces brace to antiseepage The frictional force that leakage leather sheath generates distorting tension with caused by, is arranged with sleeve and antiseep leather sheath is stirred with crank in addition on brace Frictional force can further be reduced by mixing the profit between bar and changing oil, this allows for rotating speed of brace higher than antiseep leather sheath protrusion Rotating speed, and antiseep leather sheath protrusion can constantly reset adjustment in rotation process under natural resiliency, so being not in Kink phenomenon.In use, the output rotating speed of motor and the rotating speed of crank stirring rod are maintained at 50-60r/min, so as to ensure to prevent Leak the reset regulated efficiency of leather sheath protrusion.
Compared with prior art, the present invention it has the following advantages that:
Biomass liquid fuel mixed stirring device of the present invention is simple in sturcture, ingenious in design, in liquid fuel container Different fuel combinations carry out level-ones, two level synthesis stirring with mixing, on the one hand realize the mixing of different liquids fuel, dissolve each other and It reconciles, improves the mixing efficiency of different fuel;On the other hand the leakage, volatilization and caused wave of liquid fuel are avoided Take, pollute and safety problem.The final efficient utilization for accelerating biomass resource.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of biomass liquid fuel mixing arrangement in specific embodiment.
Specific embodiment
In order to make the purpose , technical scheme and advantage of the present invention be clearer, with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments, it is right The present invention is further elaborated.It should be appreciated that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present invention, and It is not used in the restriction present invention.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of biomass liquid fuel mixed stirring device, the agitating device includes open top Agitator 1 and the sealing cover 2 with the cooperation of 1 open top of agitator, 2 top of sealing cover offer through-hole, the output shaft of motor 3 31 connect across through-hole with the crank stirring rod in agitator 1, and sealing cover 2 and crank stirring rod are by antiseep leather sheath 7 with stirring Mix 1 internal insulation of bucket.
The antiseep leather sheath 7 includes the horizontal part 71 of 2 bottom surface of environmental sealing lid and wraps up the protrusion of crank stirring rod Portion 72, protrusion 72 and 71 integrally connected of horizontal part.Crank stirring rod includes vertical bar 41 and integrally connects with vertical bar bottom The brace 42 connect, brace 42 and the angle of vertical bar 41 are 120 °.42 outer cover of brace of crank stirring rod is equipped with sleeve 5, set There are gap between cylinder 5 and the protrusion 72 of antiseep leather sheath, and lubricating oil is filled in gap.Outside the bottom of antiseep leather sheath Wall includes at least the blade of two circumferential spaced sets at least provided with one group of stirring blade 6, every group of stirring blade.
During work, the output shaft 31 of motor 3 drives the vertical bar 41 of crank stirring rod to circumferentially rotate, and brace 42 is with perpendicular Straight-bar rotates, since the rotation of brace 42 can drive the corresponding bottom end of antiseep leather sheath protrusion 72 to carry out by the form of frictional force Rotation realizes the level-one mixing to liquid fuel;Meanwhile the stirring blade 6 of 72 bottom of antiseep leather sheath protrusion It can be rotated with the rotation of antiseep leather sheath, so as to generate the effect of two level intense agitation to liquid fuel.Antiseep leather sheath 71 environmental sealing lid of horizontal part, 2 bottom surface blocks the opening of sealing cover 2 and agitator 1, blocks through-hole on sealing cover 2, and realization is stirred It mixes completely isolated with the external world inside bucket.
Due in the above process, antiseep leather sheath 7 is in the state that horizontal part 71 is static and protrusion 72 rotates, in order to anti- Only its protrusion 72 is twisted together, and the vertical bar of crank stirring rod is more than 120 ° with brace angle in the present invention, and this reduces braces The frictional force that 42 pairs of antiseep leather sheaths generate distorting tension with caused by, is arranged with sleeve 5 and antiseep on brace 42 in addition Lubricating oil between leather sheath 7 and crank stirring rod can further reduce frictional force, this rotating speed for allowing for brace is higher than antiseepage The rotating speed of leather sheath protrusion 72 is leaked, and antiseep leather sheath protrusion 72 can constantly reset in rotation process under natural resiliency Adjustment, so being not in kink phenomenon.31 rotating speed of output shaft of motor and the rotating speed of crank stirring rod are maintained at 50-60r/ Min, to ensure the reset regulated efficiency of antiseep leather sheath protrusion.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of biomass liquid fuel mixed stirring device, which is characterized in that the agitating device includes open top Agitator and the sealing cover with the cooperation of agitator open top, sealing cover top offer through-hole, and the output shaft of motor passes through Through-hole is connect with the crank stirring rod in agitator, sealing cover and crank stirring rod by inside antiseep leather sheath and agitator every From;The antiseep leather sheath includes the horizontal part in environmental sealing base face and wraps up the protrusion of crank stirring rod, protrusion With horizontal part integrally connected;There are gaps between the crank stirring rod and antiseep leather sheath protrusion;The crank stirring rod Brace outer cover be equipped with sleeve, and there are gaps between the protrusion of the sleeve and antiseep leather sheath;The gap is filled out It fills equipped with lubricating oil.
2. biomass liquid fuel mixed stirring device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the crank stirring rod packet Include vertical bar and the brace with vertical bar bottom integrally connected, the angle of brace and vertical bar is 120 ° -180 °.
3. biomass liquid fuel mixed stirring device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the antiseep leather sheath Bottom outer wall includes at least the blade of two circumferential spaced sets at least provided with one group of stirring blade, every group of stirring blade.
CN201710687292.4A 2017-08-08 2017-08-08 A kind of biomass liquid fuel mixed stirring device Expired - Fee Related CN107308860B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710687292.4A CN107308860B (en) 2017-08-08 2017-08-08 A kind of biomass liquid fuel mixed stirring device

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710687292.4A CN107308860B (en) 2017-08-08 2017-08-08 A kind of biomass liquid fuel mixed stirring device

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CN107308860A CN107308860A (en) 2017-11-03
CN107308860B true CN107308860B (en) 2018-06-22

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP4081336A1 (en) * 2019-12-23 2022-11-02 Global Life Sciences Solutions USA LLC System having a tube shaft impeller and an associated method thereof

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1080086A (en) * 1966-03-08 1967-08-23 Gattys Tech Agitator device for closed agitator vessels
DE1557130A1 (en) * 1964-06-23 1970-04-02 Buerde Dr Hans Stirring device
SU688210A1 (en) * 1978-04-04 1979-09-30 Ленинградское Специальное Конструкторское Бюро Полимерного Машиностроения Agitator
DE19705118A1 (en) * 1997-02-11 1998-08-13 Vorlop Klaus Dieter Stirrer shaft with kink, giving effective stirring without sealing loss
CN1867395A (en) * 2003-10-14 2006-11-22 高级技术材料公司 Flexible mixing bag for mixing solids, liquids and gases
CN101300338A (en) * 2005-10-26 2008-11-05 莱弗泰克有限公司 Bioreactor with mixer and sparger

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1365854B1 (en) * 2001-02-06 2011-05-25 Levtech Inc. Apparatus and method for mixing materials sealed in a container under sterile conditions

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1557130A1 (en) * 1964-06-23 1970-04-02 Buerde Dr Hans Stirring device
GB1080086A (en) * 1966-03-08 1967-08-23 Gattys Tech Agitator device for closed agitator vessels
SU688210A1 (en) * 1978-04-04 1979-09-30 Ленинградское Специальное Конструкторское Бюро Полимерного Машиностроения Agitator
DE19705118A1 (en) * 1997-02-11 1998-08-13 Vorlop Klaus Dieter Stirrer shaft with kink, giving effective stirring without sealing loss
CN1867395A (en) * 2003-10-14 2006-11-22 高级技术材料公司 Flexible mixing bag for mixing solids, liquids and gases
CN101300338A (en) * 2005-10-26 2008-11-05 莱弗泰克有限公司 Bioreactor with mixer and sparger

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Effective date of registration: 20180103

Address after: 450000 Jinshui District, Zhengzhou, Zhengzhou, Henan Province, No. 29, Huayuan Road

Applicant after: Energy Institute Co., Ltd. of Henan Academy of Sciences

Address before: 450000 Jinshui District, Zhengzhou, Zhengzhou, Henan Province, No. 29, Huayuan Road

Applicant before: Energy Institute Co., Ltd. of Henan Academy of Sciences

Applicant before: Henan Biomass Energy Sources Key Laboratory

GR01 Patent grant
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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20180622

Termination date: 20200808