CN107308000B - Method and device for processing Chinese herbal medicine decoction - Google Patents
Method and device for processing Chinese herbal medicine decoction Download PDFInfo
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- CN107308000B CN107308000B CN201710673904.4A CN201710673904A CN107308000B CN 107308000 B CN107308000 B CN 107308000B CN 201710673904 A CN201710673904 A CN 201710673904A CN 107308000 B CN107308000 B CN 107308000B
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- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61J—CONTAINERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR MEDICAL OR PHARMACEUTICAL PURPOSES; DEVICES OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR BRINGING PHARMACEUTICAL PRODUCTS INTO PARTICULAR PHYSICAL OR ADMINISTERING FORMS; DEVICES FOR ADMINISTERING FOOD OR MEDICINES ORALLY; BABY COMFORTERS; DEVICES FOR RECEIVING SPITTLE
- A61J3/00—Devices or methods specially adapted for bringing pharmaceutical products into particular physical or administering forms
Abstract
The invention relates to a method and a device for processing Chinese herbal medicine decoction, wherein the device adopted by the method for processing the Chinese herbal medicine decoction comprises a shell (1), a sealing cover plate (2) is arranged at the upper end of the shell (1), and an exhaust valve (10) is arranged on the sealing cover plate (2); a slag discharging cavity (13) is formed in the bottom of the machine shell (1), and a slag discharging cover plate (3) is arranged at the bottom of the slag discharging cavity (13); the medicine residue discharging cover plate (3) is connected with the lower end of the machine shell (1) through threads, and the medicine residue discharging cover plate (3) is sealed with the lower end of the machine shell (1) through a second O-shaped sealing ring (14); the other end of the bent pipe (16) is provided with a soup discharging manual valve (15); a first stirring component (4) is arranged on one side in the shell (1), and a second stirring component (5) is arranged on the other side; the invention heats the Chinese herbal medicine decoction by high-temperature steam and is provided with a stirring device, so that the Chinese herbal medicine can be fully dissolved in the decoction, and the efficacy of the Chinese herbal medicine decoction is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of Chinese herbal medicine processing, in particular to a method and a device for processing Chinese herbal medicine decoction.
Background
The traditional Chinese medicine decoction is the most commonly used formulation in traditional Chinese medicine, can comprehensively and flexibly adapt to various diseases because of quick absorption, easy development of curative effect and convenient addition and subtraction application, but how to boil the Chinese herbal medicines well and exert the medicine properties of the Chinese herbal medicines to the maximum extent is the pursuit of vast traditional Chinese medicine enthusiasts all the time.
The process of decocting the traditional Chinese medicine is to ensure that the effective ingredients of the medicine fully enter the soup, so a common earthenware pot needs a certain temperature and time even if two kinds of decoction are decocted. The selection of a good decocting utensil and the accurate control of the duration and degree of heat are all the keys for decocting the Chinese herbal medicines, but if the decocting method is improper, the medicine taking method is not scientific, and the curative effect of the medicines can be influenced. In order to fully exert the treatment effect of the traditional Chinese medicine decoction, the invention provides a method and a device for processing the traditional Chinese medicine decoction. The invention heats the Chinese herbal medicine decoction by high-temperature steam and is provided with a set of stirring device, so that the Chinese herbal medicine can be fully dissolved in water, and the efficiency of the Chinese herbal medicine decoction is improved.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the defects of the prior art and provides a method and a device for processing Chinese herbal medicine decoction.
The invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
a processing method of Chinese herbal medicine decoction is characterized in that:
the first stirring assembly (4) comprises a first driving roller (6), a first Y-shaped connecting frame (8), a first crushing assembly A (20), a second crushing assembly A (21), a third crushing assembly A (22), a fourth crushing assembly A (23), a fifth crushing assembly A (24), a sixth crushing assembly A (25), a first short shaft A (26), a second short shaft A (27), a third short shaft A (28), a fourth short shaft A (29), a fifth short shaft A (30), a sixth short shaft A (31), a first flat key (32) and a first motor shaft (33); the first driving roller (6) is connected with a first motor shaft (33) through a first flat key (32), and the first Y-shaped connecting frame (8) is fixedly connected on the first driving roller (6);
the second stirring assembly (5) comprises a second driving roller (7), a second Y-shaped connecting frame (9), a first crushing assembly B (40), a second crushing assembly B (41), a third crushing assembly B (42), a fourth crushing assembly B (43), a fifth crushing assembly B (44), a sixth crushing assembly B (45), a first short shaft B (46), a second short shaft B (47), a third short shaft B (48), a fourth short shaft B (49), a fifth short shaft B (50), a sixth short shaft B (51), a second flat key (52) and a second motor shaft (53); the second driving roller (7) is connected with a second motor shaft (53) through a second flat key (52), and a second Y-shaped connecting frame (9) is fixedly connected to the second driving roller (7);
as a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the first crushing assembly A (20) is arranged at the position A of the first Y-shaped connecting frame (8) through a first short shaft A (26), and a rotating piece of the first crushing assembly A (20) can rotate around the first short shaft A (26); the second crushing assembly A (21) is arranged at the position B of the first Y-shaped connecting frame (8) through a second short shaft A (27), and a rotating piece of the second crushing assembly A (21) can rotate around the second short shaft A (27); a third crushing component A (22) is arranged at the position C of the first Y-shaped connecting frame (8) through a third short shaft A (28), and a rotating part of the third crushing component A (22) can rotate around the third short shaft A (28); a fourth crushing assembly A (23) is arranged at the position D of the first Y-shaped connecting frame (8) through a fourth short shaft A (29), and a rotating piece of the fourth crushing assembly A (23) can rotate around the fourth short shaft A (29); a fifth crushing assembly A (24) is arranged at the position E of the first Y-shaped connecting frame (8) through a fifth short shaft A (30), and a rotating piece of the fifth crushing assembly A (24) can rotate around the fifth short shaft A (30); the sixth crushing assembly A (25) is arranged at a position F of the first Y-shaped connecting frame (8) through a sixth short shaft A (31), and a rotating piece of the sixth crushing assembly A (25) can rotate around the sixth short shaft A (31);
as a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the first crushing assembly B (40) is arranged at the position a of the second Y-shaped connecting frame (9) through a first short shaft B (46), and a rotating piece of the first crushing assembly B (40) can rotate around the first short shaft B (46); the eighth crushing component B (41) is arranged at the position B of the second Y-shaped connecting frame (9) through a second short shaft B (47), and a rotating piece of the second crushing component B (41) can rotate around the second short shaft B (47); a third crushing component B (42) is arranged at the position c of the second Y-shaped connecting frame (9) through a third short shaft B (48), and a rotating piece of the third crushing component B (42) can rotate around the third short shaft B (48); a fourth crushing assembly B (43) is arranged at a position d of the second Y-shaped connecting frame (9) through a fourth short shaft B (49), and a rotating piece of the fourth crushing assembly B (43) can rotate around the fourth short shaft B (49); a fifth crushing assembly B (44) is arranged at the position e of the second Y-shaped connecting frame (9) through a fifth short shaft B (50), and a rotating piece of the fifth crushing assembly B (44) can rotate around the fifth short shaft B (50); a sixth crushing assembly B (45) is arranged at the position f of the second Y-shaped connecting frame (9) through a sixth short shaft B (51), and a rotating piece of the sixth crushing assembly B (45) can rotate around the sixth short shaft B (51);
compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the Chinese herbal medicine heating device is simple in structure and reasonable in design, chinese herbal medicines and water are placed in the device shell through the first stirring component (4), the second stirring component (5) and the air inlet nozzle (12), at the moment, the first stirring component (4) and the second stirring component (5) rotate to realize rotary stirring of the Chinese herbal medicines and decoction, the Chinese herbal medicines and the decoction are circularly rolled, steam is added through the air inlet nozzle (12), stable heating of the Chinese herbal medicines is realized, the Chinese herbal medicines and the decoction are fully contacted, and the medicine property of the Chinese herbal medicine decoction is improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention, fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a first stirring assembly, fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a second stirring assembly, and fig. 4 is a partially enlarged view of a slag discharge chamber.
1. A housing; 2. sealing the cover plate; 3. a slag discharge valve; 4. a first stirring assembly; 5. a second stirring assembly; 6. a first driving roller; 7. a second driving roller; 8. a first Y-shaped connecting frame; 9. a second Y-shaped connecting frame; 10. an exhaust valve; 11. an O-shaped sealing ring; 12. a horn-shaped charging nozzle; 13. a slag discharge cavity; 14. slag discharging bent pipes; 15. a drain valve; 16. a sewage drainage bent pipe; 17. a charge pump; 18. a sewage inlet pipe; 19. a sewage pump; 20. a first crushing assembly A; 21. a second crushing assembly A; 22. a third crushing assembly A; 23. a fourth crushing assembly A; 24. a fifth crushing assembly A; 25. a sixth crushing assembly A; 26. a first minor axis A; 27. a second minor axis A; 28. a third minor axis; 29. a fourth minor axis A; 30. a fifth minor axis A; 31. a sixth minor axis A; 32. a first flat key; 33. a first motor shaft; 35. a sewage tank; 36. a sewage purification tank; 37. a slag discharging pool; 38. a feeding tank; 39. a sewage treatment cabin; 40. a first crushing assembly B; 41. a second crushing assembly B; 42. a third crushing assembly B; 43. a fourth crushing assembly B; 44. a fifth crushing assembly B; 45. a sixth crushing assembly B; 46. a first minor axis B; 47. a second minor axis B; 48. a third minor axis B; 49. a fourth minor axis B; 50. a fifth minor axis B; 51. a sixth minor axis B; 52. a second flat key; 53. a second motor shaft;
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
Please refer to fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3, and fig. 4.
A processing method of Chinese herbal medicine decoction is characterized in that: the device adopted by the processing method of the Chinese herbal medicine decoction comprises a machine shell (1), wherein a sealing cover plate (2) is arranged at the upper end of the machine shell (1), the sealing cover plate (2) is connected with the upper end of the machine shell (1) through threads, the sealing cover plate (2), the top of the machine shell (1) and the sealing cover plate (2) are sealed through an O-shaped sealing ring (11) on the sealing cover plate (2), and an exhaust valve (10) is arranged on the sealing cover plate (2); the bottom of the machine shell (1) is provided with an air inlet spray head (12), and the air inlet spray head (12) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the machine shell (1); a slag discharging cavity (13) is formed in the bottom of the shell (1), and a slag discharging cover plate (3) is arranged at the bottom of the slag discharging cavity (13); the medicine residue discharging cover plate (3) is connected with the lower end of the machine shell (1) through threads, and the medicine residue discharging cover plate (3) is sealed with the lower end of the machine shell (1) through a second O-shaped sealing ring (14); one end of the bent pipe (16) is connected with the bottom of the shell (1) through threads, and the other end of the bent pipe (16) is provided with a soup discharging manual valve (15); a first stirring component (4) is arranged on one side in the shell (1), and a second stirring component (5) is arranged on the other side;
the first stirring assembly (4) comprises a first driving roller (6), a first Y-shaped connecting frame (8), a first crushing assembly A (20), a second crushing assembly A (21), a third crushing assembly A (22), a fourth crushing assembly A (23), a fifth crushing assembly A (24), a sixth crushing assembly A (25), a first short shaft A (26), a second short shaft A (27), a third short shaft A (28), a fourth short shaft A (29), a fifth short shaft A (30), a sixth short shaft A (31), a first flat key (32) and a first motor shaft (33); the first driving roller (6) is connected with a first motor shaft (33) through a first flat key (32), and the first Y-shaped connecting frame (8) is fixedly connected on the first driving roller (6);
the second stirring assembly (5) comprises a second driving roller (7), a second Y-shaped connecting frame (9), a first crushing assembly B (40), a second crushing assembly B (41), a third crushing assembly B (42), a fourth crushing assembly B (43), a fifth crushing assembly B (44), a sixth crushing assembly B (45), a first short shaft B (46), a second short shaft B (47), a third short shaft B (48), a fourth short shaft B (49), a fifth short shaft B (50), a sixth short shaft B (51), a second flat key (52) and a second motor shaft (53); the second driving roller (7) is connected with a second motor shaft (53) through a second flat key (52), and a second Y-shaped connecting frame (9) is fixedly connected on the second driving roller (7);
the first crushing assembly A (20) is arranged at the position A of the first Y-shaped connecting frame (8) through a first short shaft A (26), and a rotating piece of the first crushing assembly A (20) can rotate around the first short shaft A (26); the second crushing assembly A (21) is arranged at the position B of the first Y-shaped connecting frame (8) through a second short shaft A (27), and a rotating piece of the second crushing assembly A (21) can rotate around the second short shaft A (27); a third crushing component A (22) is arranged at the position C of the first Y-shaped connecting frame (8) through a third short shaft A (28), and a rotating part of the third crushing component A (22) can rotate around the third short shaft A (28); a fourth crushing assembly A (23) is arranged at the position D of the first Y-shaped connecting frame (8) through a fourth short shaft A (29), and a rotating piece of the fourth crushing assembly A (23) can rotate around the fourth short shaft A (29); a fifth crushing assembly A (24) is arranged at the position E of the first Y-shaped connecting frame (8) through a fifth short shaft A (30), and a rotating piece of the fifth crushing assembly A (24) can rotate around the fifth short shaft A (30); the sixth crushing assembly A (25) is arranged at a position F of the first Y-shaped connecting frame (8) through a sixth short shaft A (31), and a rotating piece of the sixth crushing assembly A (25) can rotate around the sixth short shaft A (31);
the first crushing assembly B (40) is arranged at the position a of the second Y-shaped connecting frame (9) through a first short shaft B (46), and a rotating piece of the first crushing assembly B (40) can rotate around the first short shaft B (46); the eighth crushing component B (41) is arranged at the position B of the second Y-shaped connecting frame (9) through a second short shaft B (47), and a rotating piece of the second crushing component B (41) can rotate around the second short shaft B (47); a third crushing component B (42) is arranged at the position c of the second Y-shaped connecting frame (9) through a third short shaft B (48), and a rotating piece of the third crushing component B (42) can rotate around the third short shaft B (48); a fourth crushing assembly B (43) is arranged at the position d of the second Y-shaped connecting frame (9) through a fourth short shaft B (49), and a rotating piece of the fourth crushing assembly B (43) can rotate around the fourth short shaft B (49); a fifth crushing assembly B (44) is arranged at the position e of the second Y-shaped connecting frame (9) through a fifth short shaft B (50), and a rotating piece of the fifth crushing assembly B (44) can rotate around the fifth short shaft B (50); a sixth crushing assembly B (45) is arranged at a position f of the second Y-shaped connecting frame (9) through a sixth short shaft B (51), and a rotating piece of the sixth crushing assembly B (45) can rotate around the sixth short shaft B (51);
the processing method of the Chinese herbal medicine decoction comprises the following steps of processing the Chinese herbal medicine head decoction and processing the Chinese herbal medicine second decoction:
A. the processing steps of the Chinese herbal medicine head soup are as follows:
opening the sealing cover plate (2), putting the prepared Chinese herbal medicines into the shell (1), adding water according to the proportion of adding water into 100g of the Chinese herbal medicines and 700ml of the water, and closing the sealing cover plate (2);
turning on a motor control switch to drive the first stirring component (4) and the second stirring component (5) to rotate oppositely for 1 minute to fully wet the Chinese herbal medicines in the casing (1), and turning off the motor control switch;
high-temperature steam is connected to an inlet of an air inlet nozzle (12) to heat the Chinese herbal medicines in the casing (1), and when the pressure in the casing (1) reaches 0.1MPa, an exhaust valve (10) is automatically opened to release air; after heating for 20 minutes, stopping supplying high-temperature steam to the air inlet nozzle (12);
turning on a motor control switch to drive the first stirring assembly (4) and the second stirring assembly (5) to rotate oppositely for 5 minutes, and turning off the motor control switch;
preserving the temperature for 20 minutes;
opening a soup discharge hand-operated valve (15) at the bottom of the residue discharge cavity (13), pouring out the decocted soup, and closing the soup discharge hand-operated valve (15);
B. the processing steps of the Chinese herbal medicine soup II are as follows:
opening the sealing cover plate (2), adding water according to the proportion of 100g of the Chinese herbal medicines to 300ml of the water, and closing the sealing cover plate (2);
turning on a motor control switch to drive the first stirring assembly (4) and the second stirring assembly (5) to rotate oppositely for 1 minute, and turning off the motor control switch;
high-temperature steam is connected to an inlet of an air inlet nozzle (12) to heat the Chinese herbal medicine in the casing (1), and when the pressure in the casing (1) reaches 0.1MPa, an exhaust valve (10) is automatically opened to release air; after heating for 15 minutes, stopping supplying high-temperature steam to the air inlet nozzle (12);
turning on a motor control switch to drive the first stirring assembly (4) and the second stirring assembly (5) to rotate oppositely for 3 minutes, and turning off the motor control switch;
preserving the temperature for 10 minutes;
opening a soup discharging manual valve (15) at the bottom of the slag discharging cavity (13), discharging the decocted soup, and closing the soup discharging manual valve (15);
opening a residue discharge cover plate (3), removing residues, and closing the residue discharge cover plate (3);
C. cleaning the device:
connecting a water pipe to an inlet of an air inlet spray head (12), and putting 300ml of water;
turning on a motor control switch to drive the first stirring assembly (4) and the second stirring assembly (5) to rotate oppositely for 30 seconds, and turning off the motor control switch;
opening a manual soup discharging valve (15) to discharge cleaning wastewater;
opening a residue discharge cover plate (3), removing residues, and closing the residue discharge cover plate (3);
completing the cleaning of the device.
The processing method of the Chinese herbal medicine decoction is characterized by comprising the following steps: the rotating directions of the first stirring assembly (4) and the second stirring assembly (5) are opposite.
The processing method of the Chinese herbal medicine decoction is characterized by comprising the following steps: the nozzle of the air inlet spray head (12) is trumpet-shaped.
The device adopted by the processing method of the Chinese herbal medicine decoction comprises the following steps: casing (1), its characterized in that: a sealing cover plate (2) is arranged at the upper end of the casing (1), the sealing cover plate (2) is connected with the upper end of the casing (1) through threads, the sealing cover plate (2), the top of the casing (1) and the sealing cover plate (2) are sealed through an O-shaped sealing ring (11) on the sealing cover plate (2), and an exhaust valve (10) is installed on the sealing cover plate (2); the bottom of the machine shell (1) is provided with an air inlet spray head (12), and the air inlet spray head (12) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the machine shell (1); a slag discharging cavity (13) is formed in the bottom of the machine shell (1), and a slag discharging cover plate (3) is arranged at the bottom of the slag discharging cavity (13); the medicine residue discharging cover plate (3) is connected with the lower end of the machine shell (1) through threads, and the medicine residue discharging cover plate (3) is sealed with the lower end of the machine shell (1) through a second O-shaped sealing ring (14); one end of the bent pipe (16) is connected with the bottom of the shell (1) through threads, and the other end of the bent pipe (16) is provided with a soup discharging manual valve (15); a first stirring component (4) is arranged on one side in the shell (1), and a second stirring component (5) is arranged on the other side;
the first stirring assembly (4) comprises: the crushing device comprises a first driving roller (6), a first Y-shaped connecting frame (8), a first crushing assembly A (20), a second crushing assembly A (21), a third crushing assembly A (22), a fourth crushing assembly A (23), a fifth crushing assembly A (24), a sixth crushing assembly A (25), a first short shaft A (26), a second short shaft A (27), a third short shaft A (28), a fourth short shaft A (29), a fifth short shaft A (30), a sixth short shaft A (31), a first flat key (32) and a first motor shaft (33);
the second stirring assembly (5) comprises a second driving roller (7), a second Y-shaped connecting frame (9), a first crushing assembly B (40), a second crushing assembly B (41), a third crushing assembly B (42), a fourth crushing assembly B (43), a fifth crushing assembly B (44), a sixth crushing assembly B (45), a first short shaft B (46), a second short shaft B (47), a third short shaft B (48), a fourth short shaft B (49), a fifth short shaft B (50), a sixth short shaft B (51), a second flat key (52) and a second motor shaft (53); the second driving roller (7) is connected with a second motor shaft (53) through a second flat key (52), and a second Y-shaped connecting frame (9) is fixedly connected to the second driving roller (7);
the first crushing assembly (20) is arranged at the position A of the first Y-shaped connecting frame (8) through a first short shaft (26), and a rotating piece of the first crushing assembly (20) can rotate around the first short shaft (26); the second crushing assembly (21) is arranged at the position B of the first Y-shaped connecting frame (8) through a second short shaft (27), and a rotating piece of the second crushing assembly (21) can rotate around the second short shaft (27); the third crushing assembly (22) is arranged at the position C of the first Y-shaped connecting frame (8) through a third short shaft (28), and a rotating piece of the third crushing assembly (22) can rotate around the third short shaft (28); the fourth crushing assembly (23) is arranged at the position D of the first Y-shaped connecting frame (8) through a fourth short shaft (29), and a rotating piece of the fourth crushing assembly (23) can rotate around the fourth short shaft (29); the fifth crushing assembly (24) is arranged at the position E of the first Y-shaped connecting frame (8) through a fifth short shaft (30), and a rotating piece of the fifth crushing assembly (24) can rotate around the fifth short shaft (30); the sixth crushing assembly (25) is arranged at a position F of the first Y-shaped connecting frame (8) through a sixth short shaft (31), and a rotating piece of the sixth crushing assembly (25) can rotate around the sixth short shaft (31);
the first crushing assembly B (40) is arranged at the position a of the second Y-shaped connecting frame (9) through a first short shaft B (46), and a rotating piece of the first crushing assembly B (40) can rotate around the first short shaft B (46); the eighth crushing component B (41) is arranged at the position B of the second Y-shaped connecting frame (9) through a second short shaft B (47), and a rotating piece of the second crushing component B (41) can rotate around the second short shaft B (47); a third crushing component B (42) is arranged at the position c of the second Y-shaped connecting frame (9) through a third short shaft B (48), and a rotating piece of the third crushing component B (42) can rotate around the third short shaft B (48); a fourth crushing assembly B (43) is arranged at the position d of the second Y-shaped connecting frame (9) through a fourth short shaft B (49), and a rotating piece of the fourth crushing assembly B (43) can rotate around the fourth short shaft B (49); a fifth crushing assembly B (44) is arranged at a position e of the second Y-shaped connecting frame (9) through a fifth short shaft B (50), and a rotating piece of the fifth crushing assembly B (44) can rotate around the fifth short shaft B (50); the sixth crushing assembly B (45) is installed at the position f of the second Y-shaped connecting frame (9) through a sixth short shaft B (51), and a rotating piece of the sixth crushing assembly B (45) can rotate around the sixth short shaft B (51).
The Chinese herbal medicine decoction processingequipment which characterized in that: the rotating directions of the first stirring assembly (4) and the second stirring assembly (5) are opposite.
The Chinese herbal medicine decoction processingequipment which characterized in that: the nozzle of the air inlet spray head (12) is trumpet-shaped.
The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, principal features and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are described in the specification and illustrated only to illustrate the principle of the present invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, which fall within the scope of the invention as claimed. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (6)
1. A processing method of Chinese herbal medicine decoction is characterized by comprising the following steps: the device adopted by the processing method of the Chinese herbal medicine decoction comprises a machine shell (1), wherein a sealing cover plate (2) is arranged at the upper end of the machine shell (1), the sealing cover plate (2) is connected with the upper end of the machine shell (1) through threads, the sealing cover plate (2), the top of the machine shell (1) and the sealing cover plate (2) are sealed through a first sealing ring (11) on the sealing cover plate (2), and an exhaust valve (10) is arranged on the sealing cover plate (2); the bottom of the machine shell (1) is provided with an air inlet spray head (12), and the air inlet spray head (12) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the machine shell (1); a slag discharging cavity (13) is formed in the bottom of the shell (1), and a slag discharging cover plate (3) is arranged at the bottom of the slag discharging cavity (13); the medicine residue discharging cover plate (3) is connected with the lower end of the machine shell (1) through threads, and the medicine residue discharging cover plate (3) is sealed with the lower end of the machine shell (1) through a second O-shaped sealing ring (14); one end of the bent pipe (16) is connected with the bottom of the shell (1) through threads, and the other end of the bent pipe (16) is provided with a soup discharging manual valve (15); a first stirring component (4) is arranged on one side in the shell (1), and a second stirring component (5) is arranged on the other side;
the first stirring assembly (4) comprises a first driving roller (6), a first Y-shaped connecting frame (8), a first crushing assembly A (20), a second crushing assembly A (21), a third crushing assembly A (22), a fourth crushing assembly A (23), a fifth crushing assembly A (24), a sixth crushing assembly A (25), a first short shaft A (26), a second short shaft A (27), a third short shaft A (28), a fourth short shaft A (29), a fifth short shaft A (30), a sixth short shaft A (31), a first flat key (32) and a first motor shaft (33); the first driving roller (6) is connected with a first motor shaft (33) through a first flat key (32), and the first Y-shaped connecting frame (8) is fixedly connected on the first driving roller (6);
the second stirring assembly (5) comprises a second driving roller (7), a second Y-shaped connecting frame (9), a first crushing assembly B (40), a second crushing assembly B (41), a third crushing assembly B (42), a fourth crushing assembly B (43), a fifth crushing assembly B (44), a sixth crushing assembly B (45), a first short shaft B (46), a second short shaft B (47), a third short shaft B (48), a fourth short shaft B (49), a fifth short shaft B (50), a sixth short shaft B (51), a second flat key (52) and a second motor shaft (53); the second driving roller (7) is connected with a second motor shaft (53) through a second flat key (52), and a second Y-shaped connecting frame (9) is fixedly connected to the second driving roller (7);
the first crushing assembly A (20) is arranged at the position A of the first Y-shaped connecting frame (8) through a first short shaft A (26), and a rotating piece of the first crushing assembly A (20) can rotate around the first short shaft A (26); the second crushing assembly A (21) is arranged at the position B of the first Y-shaped connecting frame (8) through a second short shaft A (27), and a rotating piece of the second crushing assembly A (21) can rotate around the second short shaft A (27); a third crushing component A (22) is arranged at the position C of the first Y-shaped connecting frame (8) through a third short shaft A (28), and a rotating part of the third crushing component A (22) can rotate around the third short shaft A (28); a fourth crushing assembly A (23) is arranged at the position D of the first Y-shaped connecting frame (8) through a fourth short shaft A (29), and a rotating piece of the fourth crushing assembly A (23) can rotate around the fourth short shaft A (29); the fifth crushing assembly A (24) is arranged at the position E of the first Y-shaped connecting frame (8) through a fifth short shaft A (30), and a rotating piece of the fifth crushing assembly A (24) can rotate around the fifth short shaft A (30); the sixth crushing assembly A (25) is arranged at the position F of the first Y-shaped connecting frame (8) through a sixth short shaft A (31), and a rotating piece of the sixth crushing assembly A (25) can rotate around the sixth short shaft A (31);
the first crushing assembly B (40) is arranged at the position a of the second Y-shaped connecting frame (9) through a first short shaft B (46), and a rotating piece of the first crushing assembly B (40) can rotate around the first short shaft B (46); the eighth crushing assembly B (41) is arranged at the position B of the second Y-shaped connecting frame (9) through a second short shaft B (47), and a rotating piece of the second crushing assembly B (41) can rotate around the second short shaft B (47); a third crushing component B (42) is arranged at the position c of the second Y-shaped connecting frame (9) through a third short shaft B (48), and a rotating piece of the third crushing component B (42) can rotate around the third short shaft B (48); a fourth crushing assembly B (43) is arranged at a position d of the second Y-shaped connecting frame (9) through a fourth short shaft B (49), and a rotating piece of the fourth crushing assembly B (43) can rotate around the fourth short shaft B (49); a fifth crushing assembly B (44) is arranged at the position e of the second Y-shaped connecting frame (9) through a fifth short shaft B (50), and a rotating piece of the fifth crushing assembly B (44) can rotate around the fifth short shaft B (50); a sixth crushing assembly B (45) is arranged at the position f of the second Y-shaped connecting frame (9) through a sixth short shaft B (51), and a rotating piece of the sixth crushing assembly B (45) can rotate around the sixth short shaft B (51);
the processing method of the Chinese herbal medicine decoction comprises the following steps of processing the Chinese herbal medicine head decoction and processing the Chinese herbal medicine second decoction:
A. the processing steps of the Chinese herbal medicine head soup are as follows:
1) Opening the sealing cover plate (2), putting the prepared Chinese herbal medicines into the casing (1), adding water according to the proportion of 100g of the Chinese herbal medicines to 700ml of the water, and closing the sealing cover plate (2);
2) Turning on a motor control switch to drive the first stirring component (4) and the second stirring component (5) to rotate oppositely for 1 minute to fully wet the Chinese herbal medicines in the casing (1), and turning off the motor control switch;
3) High-temperature steam is connected to an inlet of an air inlet nozzle (12) to heat the Chinese herbal medicines in the casing (1), and when the pressure in the casing (1) reaches 0.1MPa, an exhaust valve (10) is automatically opened to release air; after heating for 20 minutes, stopping supplying high-temperature steam to the air inlet nozzle (12);
4) Turning on a motor control switch to drive the first stirring assembly (4) and the second stirring assembly (5) to rotate oppositely for 5 minutes, and turning off the motor control switch;
5) Preserving the temperature for 20 minutes;
6) Opening a soup discharging manual valve (15) at the bottom of the residue discharging cavity (13), pouring out the decocted soup, and closing the soup discharging manual valve (15);
B. the processing steps of the Chinese herbal medicine two-decoction are as follows:
1) Opening the sealing cover plate (2), adding water according to the proportion that 100g of Chinese herbal medicines are added with 300ml of water, and closing the sealing cover plate (2);
2) Turning on a motor control switch to drive the first stirring assembly (4) and the second stirring assembly (5) to rotate oppositely for 1 minute, and turning off the motor control switch;
3) High-temperature steam is connected to an inlet of an air inlet nozzle (12) to heat the Chinese herbal medicine in the casing (1), and when the pressure in the casing (1) reaches 0.1MPa, an exhaust valve (10) is automatically opened to release air; after heating for 15 minutes, stopping supplying high-temperature steam to the air inlet nozzle (12);
4) Turning on a motor control switch to drive the first stirring assembly (4) and the second stirring assembly (5) to rotate oppositely for 3 minutes, and turning off the motor control switch;
5) Preserving the temperature for 10 minutes;
6) Opening a soup discharging manual valve (15) at the bottom of the slag discharging cavity (13), discharging the decocted soup, and closing the soup discharging manual valve (15);
7) Opening a residue discharge cover plate (3), removing residues, and closing the residue discharge cover plate (3);
C. cleaning the device:
1) Connecting a water pipe to an inlet of an air inlet spray head (12), and putting 300ml of water;
2) Turning on a motor control switch to drive the first stirring assembly (4) and the second stirring assembly (5) to rotate oppositely for 30 seconds, and turning off the motor control switch;
3) Opening a manual soup discharging valve (15) to discharge cleaning wastewater;
4) Opening a medicine residue discharging cover plate (3), removing medicine residues, and closing the medicine residue discharging cover plate (3);
5) The cleaning of the device is completed.
2. The method for processing a Chinese herbal medicine decoction according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the rotating directions of the first stirring assembly (4) and the second stirring assembly (5) are opposite.
3. The method for processing a Chinese herbal medicine decoction according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the nozzle of the air inlet sprayer (12) is trumpet-shaped.
4. The device for processing Chinese herbal medicine decoction of claim 1, which comprises: casing (1), its characterized in that: a sealing cover plate (2) is arranged at the upper end of the casing (1), the sealing cover plate (2) is connected with the upper end of the casing (1) through threads, the sealing cover plate (2), the top of the casing (1) and the sealing cover plate (2) are sealed through a first sealing ring (11) on the sealing cover plate (2), and an exhaust valve (10) is installed on the sealing cover plate (2); the bottom of the machine shell (1) is provided with an air inlet spray head (12), and the air inlet spray head (12) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the machine shell (1); a slag discharging cavity (13) is formed in the bottom of the machine shell (1), and a slag discharging cover plate (3) is arranged at the bottom of the slag discharging cavity (13); the medicine residue discharging cover plate (3) is connected with the lower end of the machine shell (1) through threads, and the medicine residue discharging cover plate (3) is sealed with the lower end of the machine shell (1) through a second O-shaped sealing ring (14); one end of the bent pipe (16) is connected with the bottom of the shell (1) through threads, and the other end of the bent pipe (16) is provided with a soup discharging manual valve (15); a first stirring component (4) is arranged on one side in the machine shell (1), and a second stirring component (5) is arranged on the other side;
the first stirring assembly (4) comprises: the crushing device comprises a first driving roller (6), a first Y-shaped connecting frame (8), a first crushing assembly A (20), a second crushing assembly A (21), a third crushing assembly A (22), a fourth crushing assembly A (23), a fifth crushing assembly A (24), a sixth crushing assembly A (25), a first short shaft A (26), a second short shaft A (27), a third short shaft A (28), a fourth short shaft A (29), a fifth short shaft A (30), a sixth short shaft A (31), a first flat key (32) and a first motor shaft (33);
the second stirring assembly (5) comprises a second driving roller (7), a second Y-shaped connecting frame (9), a first crushing assembly B (40), a second crushing assembly B (41), a third crushing assembly B (42), a fourth crushing assembly B (43), a fifth crushing assembly B (44), a sixth crushing assembly B (45), a first short shaft B (46), a second short shaft B (47), a third short shaft B (48), a fourth short shaft B (49), a fifth short shaft B (50), a sixth short shaft B (51), a second flat key (52) and a second motor shaft (53); the second driving roller (7) is connected with a second motor shaft (53) through a second flat key (52), and a second Y-shaped connecting frame (9) is fixedly connected to the second driving roller (7);
the first crushing assembly (20) is arranged at the position A of the first Y-shaped connecting frame (8) through a first short shaft (26), and a rotating piece of the first crushing assembly (20) can rotate around the first short shaft (26); the second crushing assembly (21) is arranged at the position B of the first Y-shaped connecting frame (8) through a second short shaft (27), and a rotating piece of the second crushing assembly (21) can rotate around the second short shaft (27); the third crushing assembly (22) is arranged at the position C of the first Y-shaped connecting frame (8) through a third short shaft (28), and a rotating piece of the third crushing assembly (22) can rotate around the third short shaft (28); the fourth crushing assembly (23) is arranged at the position D of the first Y-shaped connecting frame (8) through a fourth short shaft (29), and a rotating piece of the fourth crushing assembly (23) can rotate around the fourth short shaft (29); the fifth crushing assembly (24) is arranged at the position E of the first Y-shaped connecting frame (8) through a fifth short shaft (30), and a rotating piece of the fifth crushing assembly (24) can rotate around the fifth short shaft (30); the sixth crushing assembly (25) is arranged at a position F of the first Y-shaped connecting frame (8) through a sixth short shaft (31), and a rotating piece of the sixth crushing assembly (25) can rotate around the sixth short shaft (31);
the first crushing assembly B (40) is arranged at the position a of the second Y-shaped connecting frame (9) through a first short shaft B (46), and a rotating piece of the first crushing assembly B (40) can rotate around the first short shaft B (46); the eighth crushing assembly B (41) is arranged at the position B of the second Y-shaped connecting frame (9) through a second short shaft B (47), and a rotating piece of the second crushing assembly B (41) can rotate around the second short shaft B (47); a third crushing component B (42) is arranged at the position c of the second Y-shaped connecting frame (9) through a third short shaft B (48), and a rotating piece of the third crushing component B (42) can rotate around the third short shaft B (48); a fourth crushing assembly B (43) is arranged at a position d of the second Y-shaped connecting frame (9) through a fourth short shaft B (49), and a rotating piece of the fourth crushing assembly B (43) can rotate around the fourth short shaft B (49); a fifth crushing assembly B (44) is arranged at the position e of the second Y-shaped connecting frame (9) through a fifth short shaft B (50), and a rotating piece of the fifth crushing assembly B (44) can rotate around the fifth short shaft B (50); the sixth crushing assembly B (45) is installed at the position f of the second Y-shaped connecting frame (9) through a sixth short shaft B (51), and a rotating piece of the sixth crushing assembly B (45) can rotate around the sixth short shaft B (51).
5. The processing device of Chinese herbal medicine decoction according to claim 4, wherein: the rotating directions of the first stirring assembly (4) and the second stirring assembly (5) are opposite.
6. The processing device of Chinese herbal medicine decoction according to claim 4, wherein: the nozzle of the air inlet sprayer (12) is trumpet-shaped.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201710673904.4A CN107308000B (en) | 2017-08-09 | 2017-08-09 | Method and device for processing Chinese herbal medicine decoction |
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| CN107308000B true CN107308000B (en) | 2023-02-21 |
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