CN107306823A

CN107306823A - A kind of pig-breeding cellular-type mechanical feed equipment

Info

Publication number: CN107306823A
Application number: CN201710151446.8A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 项浩定
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2017-03-14
Filing date: 2017-03-14
Publication date: 2017-11-03

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of pig-breeding cellular-type mechanical feed equipment, lower body including upper machine body and installed in upper machine body bottom, storage cavity is provided with upper machine body, storage cavity bottom is provided with multigroup infundibulate groove, each infundibulate trench bottom is provided with through hole, provided with the first sliding groove for extending transversely through through hole and both sides are extended to the left and right in through hole, the first sliding part is provided with first sliding groove, discharge opening is provided with first sliding part, it is internal on the right side of first sliding part to be provided with the first screwed hole, first screwed hole screw-internal thread fit is connected with the first screw rod, first screw rod is connected with the first motor power, multigroup feed window is equipped with the outer surface of lower body front and rear sides, groove is communicated with the relative lower body in through hole bottom, the front and rear sides of connection trench bottom are respectively equipped with the first ramp way and the second ramp way, first ramp way bottom end is connected setting with the feed window on front side of lower body；The present invention is simple in construction, realizes isolation feed, and operating efficiency is high.

Description

A kind of pig-breeding cellular-type mechanical feed equipment

Technical field

The present invention relates to pig cultural technique field, specifically a kind of pig-breeding cellular-type mechanical feed equipment.

Background technology

With the raising of human life quality, the mankind have increased sharply to the demand of pork in day, and current pig industry prospect is special It is unoptimistic, but its cultural technique is also more traditional, existing pig farm feeding trough is mostly rectangular cement trough, for opening Formula hopper, is not only easily damaged, and its structure has many irrational places, pig on the feed when, like fighting for mutually, make Into crowded, trampleed on mutually when serious and cause peril, after pig feeds, residual occurs in some, if open water Mud groove, easily by environmental pollution, causes excrement and foreign matter of pig etc. to be splashed into hopper pollution feed, pig is had next time rotten Feed, influences the healthy growth of pig, and also this common hopper at least will be added inwardly four to five times daily in pig feeding Feed, it is not only time-consuming, and for keeper labor intensity also than larger, feeding is uneven, makes pig growth uneven It is even, surplus material sometimes can be also produced because of overcharge, the waste of feed is caused.

The content of the invention

The technical problems to be solved by the invention are to provide a kind of pig-breeding cellular-type mechanical feed equipment, and it can be solved It is certainly above-mentioned it is existing in the art the problem of.

The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions：A kind of pig-breeding cellular-type mechanical feed of the present invention is set It is standby, including upper machine body and the lower body installed in the upper machine body bottom, the upper machine body is interior to be provided with storage cavity, the storing Bottom of chamber portion is provided with multigroup infundibulate groove, and each infundibulate trench bottom is provided with to be provided with through hole, the through hole and laterally passed through Wear in the through hole and to the left and right the first extended sliding groove of both sides, first sliding groove and be provided with the first sliding part, It is provided with internal provided with the first screwed hole, first screw thread on the right side of discharge opening, first sliding part in first sliding part Hole screw-internal thread fit is connected with the first screw rod, and first screw rod is connected with first motor power, before and after the lower body It is equipped with two side external surfaces in multigroup feed window, the relative lower body in the through hole bottom and is communicated with groove, institute The front and rear sides for stating connection trench bottom are respectively equipped with the first ramp way and the second ramp way, the first ramp way bottom End is connected setting with the feed window on front side of the lower body, the second ramp way bottom end with it is described under The feed window on rear side of body is connected setting, is provided with the connectivity slot through the connectivity slot and both sides are prolonged forwards, backwards Stretch to be provided with the second sliding part, second sliding part in the second sliding groove of setting, second sliding groove and be provided with discharge gate, The second screwed hole is provided with the second sliding part rear side end, the second screwed hole screw-internal thread fit is connected with the second screw rod, The second screw rod rear side end is connected with the second motor power, and each feed window inner bottom part is equipped with feed cell body, institute State and be provided with covering device at the top of upper machine body.

Provided with the rotary shaft that left and right is extended in preferably technical scheme, the storage cavity, outside the rotary shaft Surface is provided with the right side of multigroup paddle, the rotary shaft and is connected with the 3rd motor power.

Casting lug thereon is equipped with the lower body surface above preferably technical scheme, the feed window, institute Each feed window both sides on the outside of lower body are stated to be equipped with the inside of dividing plate, the dividing plate provided with the first guide runner, it is described It is slidably connected with first guide runner at the top of baffle plate, the baffle plate and is provided with elevating mechanism, is embedded at the top of the elevating mechanism The casting lug thereon is interior and is fixedly connected.

Feeding trough is provided with preferably technical scheme, the feeding trough body, the feed trench bottom is provided with deep gouge, institute State and the second guide runner is arranged with the front and rear madial wall below feeding trough, cunning is slidably connected with second guide runner Retainer plate is provided between dynamic projection, the slide bumping, top pressure spring is provided between the retainer plate and the deep gouge.

Preferably technical scheme, the through hole is equal with the diameter of the discharge opening, the discharge gate with it is described First ramp way and second skewing channel width are equal.

Preferably technical scheme, the covering device includes the 3rd guide runner, cover lid baffle plate and drawer, and described the Three guide runners are connected with the cover lid barrier slides, and the 3rd guide runner is fixedly installed at the top of the upper machine body, institute The front end face that drawer is fixedly installed on the cover lid baffle plate is stated, the cover lid baffle plate can be pushed into or be drawn by the drawer Go out the 3rd guide runner, so as to carry out cover lid to the storage cavity.

The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：

1. extending transversely through through hole and to the left and right the first extended sliding groove of both sides by being set in through hole, first slides Set in groove and discharge opening is set in the first sliding part, the first sliding part, it is internal on the right side of the first sliding part to set the first screwed hole, the first screw thread Hole screw-internal thread fit connects the first screw rod, and the first screw rod is connected with the first motor power, so as to realize while automatically controlling multigroup The opening and closing of through hole, improve operating efficiency.

2. by being all provided with multigroup feed window, the relative lower body in through hole bottom on the outer surface of lower body front and rear sides Connectivity slot is inside set, the front and rear sides of connection trench bottom set the first ramp way and the second ramp way, the first ramp way respectively Bottom end is connected setting, the second ramp way bottom end and entering on rear side of lower body with the feed window on front side of lower body Food window is connected settings, so that realize that multichannel is fed simultaneously, raising rate of feeding, reduction workman's amount of labour.

3. by setting the second sliding groove that through connectivity slot and both sides are extended forwards, backwards in connectivity slot, second slides Set in groove and discharge gate is set in the second sliding part, the second sliding part, the second screwed hole, the second screw thread are set in the second sliding part rear side end Hole screw-internal thread fit connects the second screw rod, and the second screw rod rear side end is connected with the second motor power, so as to be fed certainly before and after realizing Dynamic switching control, improves cultured output, strengthens economic benefit.

4. by feeding each feed window being all provided with the lower body surface above window on the outside of casting lug thereon, lower body Both sides, which are all provided with setting on the inside of dividing plate, dividing plate, is slidably connected with baffle plate in the first guide runner, the first guide runner, liter is set at the top of baffle plate It is embedded in casting lug thereon and is fixedly connected at the top of descending mechanism, elevating mechanism, so as to isolate when realizing on the feed to every pig, prevents Feed is fought for, causes trample accident to occur, while preventing foreign matter or pollutant from falling into feeding trough.

5. by setting feeding trough in feeding trough body, feed trench bottom sets right on front and rear madial wall below deep gouge, feeding trough Title sets the second guide runner, sets retainer plate in the second guide runner between sliding connection slide bumping, slide bumping, retainer plate with Top pressure spring is set between deep gouge, thus during realizing on the feed because bottom land can not be fed deeply very much and caused by feed waste.

6. the present invention is simple in construction, reasonable in design, realize isolation feed, reduce trample accident occur and prevent foreign matter or Pollutant is fallen into feeding trough, so as to influence the normal development of pig to grow up, operating efficiency is high, can automatically control, and reduces labour And reduce workman's amount of labour.

Brief description of the drawings

For ease of explanation, the present invention is described in detail by following specific embodiment and accompanying drawing.

Fig. 1 is a kind of pig-breeding cellular-type mechanical feed equipment overall structure schematic diagram of the invention；

Fig. 2 is lower body internal structure schematic diagram of the invention；

Fig. 3 is feeding trough body internal structure schematic diagram of the invention；

Structural representation when Fig. 4 overlaps for the through hole of the present invention with discharge opening；

Fig. 5 is moved to structural representation during the second ramp way over top for the discharge gate of the present invention；

Fig. 6 is upper machine body inside top figure of the present invention.

Embodiment

As shown in figs 1 to 6, a kind of pig-breeding cellular-type mechanical feed equipment of the invention, including upper machine body 1 and Storage cavity 11 is provided with lower body 2 installed in the bottom of upper machine body 1, the upper machine body 1, the bottom of storage cavity 11 is provided with Multigroup infundibulate groove 15, each bottom of infundibulate groove 15 is provided with to be provided with through hole 16, the through hole 16 and extended transversely through Slided in the first extended sliding groove 17 of the through hole 16 and to the left and right both sides, first sliding groove 17 provided with first Discharge opening 172 is provided with part 171, first sliding part 171, the right side of the first sliding part 171 is internal to be provided with the first screw thread Hole 173, the screw-internal thread fit of the first screwed hole 173 is connected with the first screw rod 174, first screw rod 174 and described first Multigroup feed window 21, the through hole 16 are equipped with the power connector of motor 175, the front and rear sides outer surface of lower body 2 Groove 23 is communicated with the relative lower body 2 in bottom, the front and rear sides of the bottom of connectivity slot 23 are respectively equipped with first and inclined The ramp way 26 of access ramp 25 and second, the bottom end of the first ramp way 25 described in the front side of lower body 2 with entering Food window 21 is connected settings, the bottom end of the second ramp way 26 and the feed window on rear side of the lower body 2 21 are connected setting, and the second slip that through the connectivity slot 23 and both sides are extended forwards, backwards is provided with the connectivity slot 23 It is provided with groove 24, second sliding groove 24 in the second sliding part 241, second sliding part 241 and is provided with discharge gate 242, institute State and the second screwed hole 243 is provided with the rear side end of the second sliding part 241, the screw-internal thread fit of the second screwed hole 243 is connected with the Two screw rods 244, the rear side end of the second screw rod 244 and the power connector of the second motor 245, each feed inner bottom part of window 21 Feed cell body 3 is equipped with, the top of upper machine body 1 is provided with covering device 101.

Wherein, provided with the rotary shaft 12 that left and right is extended in the storage cavity 11, the outer surface of rotary shaft 12 is provided with Multigroup paddle 13, the right side of rotary shaft 12 and the power connector of the 3rd motor 14, automatically control stirring so as to realize, reduce people Work labour and reduction workman's amount of labour.

Wherein, casting lug thereon 28, the lower body 2 are equipped with the surface of the lower body 2 of the top of feed window 21 Each feed window 21 both sides in outside are equipped with dividing plate 22, and the inner side of dividing plate 22 is provided with the first guide runner 221, described Baffle plate 27 is slidably connected with first guide runner 221, the top of baffle plate 27 is provided with elevating mechanism 29, the elevating mechanism 29 tops are embedded in the casting lug thereon 28 and are fixedly connected, so as to isolate every pig when realizing on the feed, prevent from fighting for raising Material, causes trample accident to occur, while preventing foreign matter or pollutant from falling into feeding trough.

Wherein, feeding trough 32 is provided with the feed cell body 3, the bottom of feeding trough 32 is provided with deep gouge 31, the feed It is arranged with the front and rear madial wall of the lower section of groove 32 in the second guide runner 33, second guide runner 33 and is slidably connected with cunning Retainer plate 34 is provided between dynamic projection 341, the slide bumping 341, provided with top between the retainer plate 34 and the deep gouge 31 Pressing spring 35, thus during realizing on the feed because bottom land can not be fed deeply very much and caused by feed waste.

Wherein, the through hole 16 is equal with the diameter of the discharge opening 172, and the discharge gate 242 inclines with described first Access ramp 25 is equal with the width of the second ramp way 26, so as to realize the stability for ensureing that feed smoothly circulates.

Wherein, the covering device 101 includes the 3rd guide runner 102, cover lid baffle plate 103 and drawer 104, the described 3rd Guide runner 102 is slidably connected with the cover lid baffle plate 103, and the 3rd guide runner 102 is fixedly installed on the upper machine body 1 Top, the drawer 104 is fixedly installed on the front end face of the cover lid baffle plate 103, can will be described by the drawer 104 Cover lid baffle plate 103 is pushed into or pulled out the 3rd guide runner 102, so as to carry out cover lid to the storage cavity 11, prevents stirred Feed from splashing in journey.

During original state, the left end face of the first sliding part 171 is abutted against with the inner left wall of the first sliding groove 17, now, the Discharge opening 172 in one sliding part 171 is away from the side of through hole 16, and through hole 16 is in by the barrier of the first sliding part 171 Closed mode, meanwhile, the anterior end surface of the second sliding part 241 is abutted against with the anterior end surface of the second sliding groove 24, now, and second slides Discharge gate 242 in part 241 is located at the over top of the first ramp way 25, meanwhile, baffle plate 27 is being located at feed window 21 just Anterior position, now, the bottom of baffle plate 27 are abutted against with the bottom of the first guide runner 221, meanwhile, the retainer plate 34 in feed cell body 3 By the elastic pressure on top surface of top pressure spring 35 by the top pressure of slide bumping 341 of the both sides of retainer plate 34 to the second guide runner 33 most Tip position, now, retainer plate 34 is at utmost away from the inner bottom wall of feeding trough 32.

Need feeding operations and poured into use, first mixing feed in storage cavity 11, pass through the 3rd motor 14 and drive rotation Paddle 13 on axle 12 and rotary shaft 12 is stirred work to feed, after the completion of stirring, controls the band of elevating mechanism 29 The dynamic upward sliding of baffle plate 27, until when baffle plate 27 slides into the top position of feed window 21, then passing through the band of the first motor 175 Dynamic first screw rod 174 is rotated, and the first screw rod 174 is rotatably assorted with the first screwed hole 173, makes the first sliding part 171 gradually towards the right side Side is moved, until its right end face of the first sliding part 171 abuts against with the left end face of the first motor 175, now, discharge opening 172 and Through hole 16 is in equitant state, meanwhile, the first motor 175 of control stops operating, and feed passes through through hole during this 16 and discharge opening 172 after fall into connectivity slot 23, due to, the anterior end surface of the second sliding part 241 and the front side of the second sliding groove 24 End face is abutted against, and the discharge gate 242 in the second sliding part 241 is located at the over top of the first ramp way 25, now, connectivity slot Fall into the first ramp way 25, incline by first after discharge gate 242 of the feed by the top of the first ramp way 25 in 23 Access ramp 25 is slided into the feed cell body 3 in the feed window 21 of the front side of lower body 2, by constantly slipping into feeding trough body 3 Feed, make the retainer plate 34 in feed cell body 3 overcome the pressure on top surface in top pressure spring 35 to move gradually downward, until retainer plate 34 bottom end faces are abutted against with the inner bottom wall of feeding trough 32, now, and top pressure spring 35 is entirely retracted in deep gouge 31, meanwhile, retainer plate The slide bumping 341 of 34 both sides is located at the lowest position in the second guide runner 33, now, and the second motor 245 of control drives the Two screw rods 244 are rotated, and are rotated by the second screw rod 244 and the screw-internal thread fit of the second screwed hole 243, are made the second sliding part 241 gradually Side is moved backwards, until the back end surface of the second sliding part 241 is abutted against with the anterior end surface of the second motor 245, now, discharge gate 242 are moved to the position directly above of the second ramp way 26, meanwhile, the second motor 245 of control stops operating, feed link during this Cross discharge gate 242 gradually to fall into the second ramp way 26, feed slides into the rear side of lower body 2 by the second ramp way 26 Feed in the feed cell body 3 in window 21, until the retainer plate in the feed cell body 3 in the feed window 21 of the rear side of lower body 2 34 bottom end faces are abutted against with the inner bottom wall of feeding trough 32, now, and the first motor 175 of control drives the first screw rod 174 to invert, until The left end face of first sliding part 171 is abutted against with the inner left wall of the first sliding groove 17, meanwhile, the discharging in the first sliding part 171 Hole 172 makes through hole 16 be closed again by the barrier of the first sliding part 171, now away from the side of through hole 16 The first motor 175 and the 3rd motor 14 is controlled to stop operating.

The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：

The foregoing is only a specific embodiment of the invention, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, any The change or replacement expected without creative work, should all be included within the scope of the present invention.Therefore, it is of the invention Protection domain should be determined by the scope of protection defined in the claims.

Claims

1. a kind of pig-breeding cellular-type mechanical feed equipment, including upper machine body and the lower body installed in upper machine body bottom, It is characterized in that：Storage cavity is provided with upper machine body, storage cavity bottom is provided with multigroup infundibulate groove, and each infundibulate trench bottom is provided with Provided with the first sliding groove for extending transversely through through hole and both sides are extended to the left and right, the first sliding groove in through hole, through hole Inside it is provided with the first sliding part, the first sliding part and is provided with discharge opening, it is internal on the right side of the first sliding part to be provided with the first screwed hole, first Screwed hole screw-internal thread fit is connected with the first screw rod, and the first screw rod is connected with the first motor power, lower body front and rear sides appearance It is equipped with face in multigroup feed window, the relative lower body in through hole bottom and is communicated with groove, front and rear the two of connection trench bottom Side is respectively equipped with the first ramp way and the second ramp way, the first ramp way bottom end and the feed window on front side of lower body Mouth is connected setting, and the second ramp way bottom end is connected setting with the feed window on rear side of lower body, is set in connectivity slot Have in the second sliding groove that through connectivity slot and both sides are extended forwards, backwards, the second sliding groove and be provided with the second sliding part, second It is provided with sliding part in discharge gate, the second sliding part rear side end and is provided with the second screwed hole, the connection of the second screwed hole screw-internal thread fit There is the second screw rod, the second screw rod rear side end is connected with the second motor power, each feed window inner bottom part is equipped with feed cell body, Covering device is provided with the top of the upper machine body.

2. a kind of pig-breeding cellular-type mechanical feed equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The storage cavity The interior rotary shaft extended provided with left and right, the rotary shaft outer surface is provided with the right side of multigroup paddle, the rotary shaft and the Three motor powers are connected.

3. a kind of pig-breeding cellular-type mechanical feed equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The feed window Each feed window both sides on the outside of casting lug thereon, the lower body are equipped with the lower body surface above mouthful to be all provided with Have to be provided with the first guide runner, first guide runner on the inside of dividing plate, the dividing plate and be slidably connected with baffle plate, the baffle plate Top is provided with the top of elevating mechanism, the elevating mechanism and is embedded in the casting lug thereon and is fixedly connected.

4. a kind of pig-breeding cellular-type mechanical feed equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The feeding trough Feeding trough is provided with vivo, the feed trench bottom is provided with deep gouge, the is arranged with the front and rear madial wall below the feeding trough It is slidably connected with two guide runners, second guide runner between slide bumping, the slide bumping and is provided with retainer plate, institute State and top pressure spring is provided between retainer plate and the deep gouge.

5. a kind of pig-breeding cellular-type mechanical feed equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The through hole It is equal with the diameter of the discharge opening, the discharge gate and first ramp way and the second skewing channel width phase Deng.

6. a kind of pig-breeding cellular-type mechanical feed equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The cover lid dress Put including the 3rd guide runner, cover lid baffle plate and drawer, the 3rd guide runner is connected with the cover lid barrier slides, institute State the 3rd guide runner to be fixedly installed at the top of the upper machine body, the drawer is fixedly installed on the front end of the cover lid baffle plate Face.