CN107302781A - Communication means and equipment based on bimodulus trunking, base station, terminal - Google Patents
Communication means and equipment based on bimodulus trunking, base station, terminal Download PDFInfo
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- CN107302781A CN107302781A CN201610232722.9A CN201610232722A CN107302781A CN 107302781 A CN107302781 A CN 107302781A CN 201610232722 A CN201610232722 A CN 201610232722A CN 107302781 A CN107302781 A CN 107302781A
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- bimodulus
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W48/00—Access restriction; Network selection; Access point selection
- H04W48/02—Access restriction performed under specific conditions
- H04W48/04—Access restriction performed under specific conditions based on user or terminal location or mobility data, e.g. moving direction, speed
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W48/00—Access restriction; Network selection; Access point selection
- H04W48/16—Discovering, processing access restriction or access information
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W48/00—Access restriction; Network selection; Access point selection
- H04W48/18—Selecting a network or a communication service
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W64/00—Locating users or terminals or network equipment for network management purposes, e.g. mobility management
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W88/00—Devices specially adapted for wireless communication networks, e.g. terminals, base stations or access point devices
- H04W88/02—Terminal devices
- H04W88/06—Terminal devices adapted for operation in multiple networks or having at least two operational modes, e.g. multi-mode terminals
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W88/00—Devices specially adapted for wireless communication networks, e.g. terminals, base stations or access point devices
- H04W88/08—Access point devices
- H04W88/10—Access point devices adapted for operation in multiple networks, e.g. multi-mode access points
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Computer Security & Cryptography (AREA)
- Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)
Abstract
The embodiment of the invention discloses a kind of communication means based on bimodulus trunking, applied to bimodulus trunking；Methods described includes：Obtain the access request of at least one the first standard terminal；Access request based at least one first standard terminal sets up the first communication connection with least one described first standard terminal；At least one described corresponding terminal iidentification of the first standard terminal is received using the described first communication connection, generation terminal is resident list；The terminal for characterizing at least one corresponding terminal iidentification of the first standard terminal is resident into list to send to the second standard base station, to complete the location updating or location register flow of at least one first standard terminal.The embodiment of the invention also discloses a kind of equipment, base station, terminal.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to mobile communication technology, more particularly to a kind of communication means based on bimodulus trunking and
Equipment, base station, terminal.
Background technology
Long Term Evolution (LTE, Long Term Evolution) be by third generation partner program (3GPP,
The 3rd Generation Partnership Project) organize to set up UMTS (UMTS,
Universal Mobile Telecommunications System) technical standard Long Term Evolution；Existing LTE
Technology has following features：In connected state, maximum rate is supported up to 350km/h~500km/h, to support small
Interval switching, supports minizone gravity treatment.
Internet (IOT, Internet Of Thing) is the important component of generation information technology,
It is the important development stage in " informationization " epoch.Existing IOT user equipmenies (UE, User Equipment),
Namely IOT-UE has following features：In connected state, the speed of support is less than 120km/h, does not support cell
Between switch, support minizone gravity treatment；So, will when IOT-UE is moved with the speed more than 5km/h
It can not be communicated with IOT evolved base stations (eNB), namely IOT-eNB.Therefore, how using now
Reliable communication can not be realized in quick movement by having LTE technologies to solve IOT-UE, as current urgently to be resolved hurrily
The problem of.
The content of the invention
To solve existing technical problem, bimodulus trunking is based on the embodiments of the invention provide one kind
Communication means and equipment, base station, terminal.
What the technical scheme of the embodiment of the present invention was realized in：
The embodiments of the invention provide a kind of communication means based on bimodulus trunking, applied to bimodulus relaying
Equipment；Methods described includes：
Obtain the access request of at least one the first standard terminal；
Access request and at least one described first standard terminal based at least one first standard terminal
Set up the first communication connection；
At least one described corresponding terminal iidentification of the first standard terminal is received using the described first communication connection,
Generate terminal and be resident list；
To characterize at least one corresponding terminal iidentification of the first standard terminal terminal be resident list send to
Second standard base station, to complete the location updating or location register flow of at least one first standard terminal.
In such scheme, methods described also includes：
Trigger the bimodulus trunking and enter working condition, the second communication connection is set up with the second standard base station；
Accordingly, it is described to stay the terminal for characterizing at least one corresponding terminal iidentification of the first standard terminal
List is stayed to send to the second standard base station, including：
At least one described corresponding terminal iidentification of the first standard terminal will be characterized using the described second communication connection
Terminal be resident list send to the second standard base station.
In such scheme, methods described also includes：
Based on the device identification of the bimodulus trunking, cell ID is generated；
Accordingly, the access request for obtaining at least one the first standard terminal, including：
Based on the cell ID, the access request of at least one the first standard terminal is received.
In such scheme, methods described also includes：
According to prefixed time interval, the cell ID is updated；
Cell ID based on renewal, reacquiring with the bimodulus trunking there is the first communication connection to close
At least one first standard terminal of system；
Accordingly, it is described to be answered using described first at least one described first standard terminal-pair of communication connection reception
Terminal iidentification, generation terminal be resident list, including：
What is reacquired using the described first communication connection reception has first to lead to the bimodulus trunking
Believe the terminal iidentification of at least one the first standard terminal of annexation；
Based on reacquire and the bimodulus trunking have first communication connection relation at least one
First standard terminal, more new terminal resident tables.
In such scheme, methods described also includes：
Trigger the bimodulus trunking and enter broadcast state, broadcast the corresponding base station of the bimodulus trunking
Function relevant parameter；
Accordingly, the access request for obtaining at least one the first standard terminal, including：
When the bimodulus trunking is in the broadcast state, at least one the first standard terminal is received
Access request.
The embodiment of the present invention additionally provides a kind of communication means based on bimodulus trunking, applied to the first system
Formula base station；Methods described includes：
Obtain the access request of at least one the first standard terminal；
Access request and at least one described first standard terminal based at least one first standard terminal
Set up the first communication connection；
At least one described corresponding terminal iidentification of the first standard terminal is received using the described first communication connection,
Generate terminal and be resident list；
Trigger the first standard base station and send the terminal and be resident list, with complete it is described at least one first
The location updating or location register flow of standard terminal.
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of communication means based on bimodulus trunking again, applied to the second system
Formula base station；Methods described includes：
The second communication connection is set up with bimodulus trunking；
Sign at least one first standard end that bimodulus trunking is sent is received using the described second communication connection
The terminal of corresponding terminal iidentification is held to be resident list；
List is resident using the terminal of at least one corresponding terminal iidentification of the first standard terminal of sign, is
At least one described first standard terminal carries out location updating or location register.
The embodiment of the present invention additionally provides a kind of communication means based on bimodulus trunking, applied to the first system
Formula terminal；Methods described includes：
Obtain the base station functions relevant parameter that bimodulus trunking is broadcasted；
Based on the base station functions relevant parameter, obtain and the signal quality corresponding to the bimodulus trunking
Relevant parameter；
Determine whether that the bimodulus trunking sends access request according to the signal quality relevant parameter.
In such scheme, methods described also includes：
When the first standard terminal determines to send access request to the bimodulus trunking, based on described
Access request sets up the first communication connection with the bimodulus trunking；
Communicate to connect and sent to the bimodulus trunking corresponding to the first standard terminal using described first
Terminal iidentification.
The embodiment of the present invention additionally provides a kind of bimodulus trunking, including：
First acquisition unit, the access request for obtaining at least one the first standard terminal；
First processing units, for the access request based at least one first standard terminal with it is described extremely
A few first standard terminal sets up the first communication connection, is communicated to connect using described first described in receiving at least
The corresponding terminal iidentification of one the first standard terminal, generation terminal is resident list；
First transmitting element, at least one corresponding terminal iidentification of the first standard terminal will to be characterized
Terminal is resident list and sent to the second standard base station, to complete the position of at least one first standard terminal
Update or location register flow.
In such scheme, the first processing units are additionally operable to trigger the bimodulus trunking and enter work
State, the second communication connection is set up with the second standard base station；Accordingly,
First transmitting element, be additionally operable to using the described second communication connection will characterize it is described at least one the
The terminal of the corresponding terminal iidentification of one standard terminal is resident list and sent to the second standard base station.
In such scheme, the first processing units are additionally operable to the equipment mark based on the bimodulus trunking
Know, generate cell ID；
Accordingly, the first acquisition unit, is additionally operable to be based on the cell ID, receive at least one the
The access request of one standard terminal.
In such scheme, the first processing units are additionally operable to, according to prefixed time interval, update described small
Area is identified；
The first acquisition unit, is additionally operable to the cell ID based on renewal, in reacquisition and the bimodulus
There is at least one first standard terminal of the first communication connection relation after equipment；
Accordingly, the first processing units, are additionally operable to receive reacquisition using the described first communication connection
That arrives has the end of at least one the first standard terminal of the first communication connection relation with the bimodulus trunking
End mark；There is the first communication connection relation at least with the bimodulus trunking based on reacquiring
One the first standard terminal, more new terminal resident tables.
In such scheme, the first processing units are additionally operable to trigger the bimodulus trunking into broadcast
State, broadcasts the corresponding base station functions relevant parameter of the bimodulus trunking；
Accordingly, the first acquisition unit, is additionally operable to when the bimodulus trunking is in the broadcast shape
During state, the access request of at least one the first standard terminal is received.
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of first standard base station again, including：
Second acquisition unit, the access request for obtaining at least one the first standard terminal；
Second processing unit, for the access request based at least one first standard terminal with it is described extremely
A few first standard terminal sets up the first communication connection, is communicated to connect using described first described in receiving at least
The corresponding terminal iidentification of one the first standard terminal, generation terminal is resident list；
Second transmitting element, sends the resident list of the terminal, with complete for triggering the first standard base station
Into the location updating or location register flow of at least one first standard terminal.
The embodiment of the present invention additionally provides a kind of second standard base station, including：
3rd processing unit, for setting up the second communication connection with bimodulus trunking；
Receiving unit, for receiving the sign of bimodulus trunking transmission using the described second communication connection at least
The terminal of the corresponding terminal iidentification of one the first standard terminal is resident list；
Accordingly, the 3rd processing unit, is additionally operable to utilize described at least one first standard terminal of sign
The terminal of corresponding terminal iidentification is resident list, is that at least one described first standard terminal carries out location updating
Or location register.
The embodiment of the present invention additionally provides a kind of first standard terminal, including：
3rd acquiring unit, for obtaining the base station functions relevant parameter that bimodulus trunking is broadcasted；
Fourth processing unit, for based on the base station functions relevant parameter, obtaining setting with bimodulus relaying
Standby corresponding signal quality relevant parameter, is determined whether described double according to the signal quality relevant parameter
Mould trunking sends access request.
In such scheme, the first standard terminal, in addition to the 3rd transmitting element；Wherein,
The fourth processing unit, is additionally operable to when the first standard terminal is determined to the bimodulus trunking
When sending access request, the first communication connection is set up based on the access request and the bimodulus trunking；
3rd transmitting element, sends for being communicated to connect using described first to the bimodulus trunking
Terminal iidentification corresponding to the first standard terminal.
Communication means based on bimodulus trunking and equipment, base station, terminal described in the embodiment of the present invention,
The access request of at least one the first standard terminal is obtained by bimodulus trunking, based on access request with
At least one described first standard terminal sets up the first communication connection, and institute is received using the described first communication connection
At least one corresponding terminal iidentification of the first standard terminal is stated, generation terminal is resident list, and then will characterize institute
The resident list of terminal for stating at least one corresponding terminal iidentification of the first standard terminal is sent to the second standard base
Stand, so, complete the location updating or location register flow of at least one first standard terminal；Here,
Because the bimodulus trunking has two kinds of standards concurrently, the first communication link can be set up with the first standard terminal
Connect, can also set up the second communication connection with the second standard base station again, so, the side described in the embodiment of the present invention
Method can be to solve the problem of IOT terminals can not report location updating in logistics high ferro using LTE technologies to establish
Fixed basis.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the implementation process schematic diagram one of communication means of the embodiment of the present invention based on bimodulus trunking；
Fig. 2 is the application scenarios schematic diagram of communication means of the embodiment of the present invention based on bimodulus trunking；
Fig. 3 is bimodulus of embodiment of the present invention trunking and IOT-UE communication process schematic diagram；
Fig. 4 is signaling process of IOT-UE of the embodiment of the present invention gravity treatments to initiation TAU after bimodulus trunking；
Fig. 5 is the concrete structure schematic diagram of bimodulus trunking of the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 6 is the implementation process schematic diagram two of communication means of the embodiment of the present invention based on bimodulus trunking；
Fig. 7 is signal of IOT-UE of the embodiment of the present invention gravity treatments to initiation TAU flows after common IOT-BS
Figure；
Fig. 8 is the concrete structure schematic diagram of the first standard of embodiment of the present invention base station；
Fig. 9 is the implementation process schematic diagram three of communication means of the embodiment of the present invention based on bimodulus trunking；
Figure 10 is the concrete structure schematic diagram of the second standard of embodiment of the present invention base station.
Embodiment
In order to more fully hereinafter understand the features of the present invention and technology contents, below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings to this hair
Bright realization is described in detail, appended accompanying drawing purposes of discussion only for reference, not for limiting the present invention.
Embodiment one
Fig. 1 is the implementation process schematic diagram one of communication means of the embodiment of the present invention based on bimodulus trunking；
Methods described is applied to bimodulus trunking；As shown in figure 1, methods described includes：
Step 101：Obtain the access request of at least one the first standard terminal；
Step 102：Access request based at least one first standard terminal with it is described at least one the
One standard terminal sets up the first communication connection；
Step 103：It is corresponding that at least one described first standard terminal is received using the described first communication connection
Terminal iidentification, generation terminal is resident list；
Step 104：The terminal for characterizing at least one corresponding terminal iidentification of the first standard terminal is resident
List is sent to the second standard base station, to complete location updating or the position of at least one first standard terminal
Put registering flow path.
The terminal is resident into list for ease of the bimodulus trunking to send to the second standard base station,
In the present embodiment, methods described also includes：
Trigger the bimodulus trunking and enter working condition, the second communication connection is set up with the second standard base station；
Accordingly, step 104 is specially：Using the described second communication connection will characterize it is described at least one the
The terminal of the corresponding terminal iidentification of one standard terminal is resident list and sent to the second standard base station.
In actual applications, when the second communication link is set up in the bimodulus trunking and the second standard base station
After connecing, methods described also includes：Based on the device identification of the bimodulus trunking, cell ID is generated；
Accordingly, step 101 is specially：Based on the cell ID, at least one first standard is received whole
The access request at end.
In actual applications, the first standard terminal for residing at the bimodulus trunking can be with environment, letter
Number etc. the change of relevant information and change, consequently, to facilitate the resident row of the bimodulus trunking more new terminal
Table, the bimodulus trunking needs, according to prefixed time interval, to update the cell ID；Based on renewal
Cell ID, reacquire with the bimodulus trunking have first communication connection relation at least one
First standard terminal；Relayed using what the described first communication connection reception was reacquired with the bimodulus
Equipment has the terminal iidentification of at least one the first standard terminal of the first communication connection relation, with based on again
What is got has at least one first standard of the first communication connection relation whole with the bimodulus trunking
End, more new terminal resident tables.
In a concrete application, the bimodulus trunking, which is triggered, itself enters broadcast state, broadcasts described double
The corresponding base station functions relevant parameter of mould trunking；And then when the bimodulus trunking is in the broadcast
During state, the access request of at least one the first standard terminal is received.
Here, the base station functions relevant parameter includes but is not limited to：PSS/SSS, reference signal, system
Message；For example, simplifying PSS/SSS, reference signal, system message corresponding to base station etc. as IOT.
In a concrete application scene, the distance between the first standard terminal and the bimodulus trunking
In the range of pre-determined distance；The bimodulus trunking has the first standard and the second standard concurrently.For example, institute
It can be specially IOT-UE to state the first standard terminal；The second standard base station can be specially LTE base station；
There is the bimodulus trunking LTE mobile stations and IOT to simplify two kinds of base station standard, namely LTE/IOT
Bimodulus trunking；Now, the method described in the embodiment of the present invention can be solved in logistics using LTE technologies
The problem of IOT terminals can not report location updating in high ferro.
Specifically, as shown in Fig. 2 numerous IOT-UE and bimodulus trunking are respectively positioned on mobile device,
In such as automobile, train, aircraft or steamer；Now, because the bimodulus relaying described in the embodiment of the present invention is set
It is standby that there is LTE mobile stations (such as LTE-UE) and IOT to simplify two kinds of base station standard；So, numerous IOT-UE
Have access in the bimodulus trunking that there is same movement state with it, and report itself corresponding terminal mark
Know；The bimodulus trunking preserves the terminal iidentification that numerous IOT-UE are reported, and generates the resident row of terminal
Table；Meanwhile, the bimodulus trunking is communicated with LTE base station using LTE protocol, and passes through LTE
Base station periodically be reside at the bimodulus trunking numerous IOT-UE be tracked area update (TAU,
Tracking Area Update), so that by LTE base station, the HSS reporting terminals into LTE network are resident
List, realizes the location updating or location register stream for the numerous IOT-UE for residing at the bimodulus trunking
Journey.
So, as shown in Fig. 2 for IOT-UE, the bimodulus trunking does not have with IOT-UE
Generation position is moved, namely with own services cell position movement does not occur for IOT-UE, and due to distance
Closely, channel condition can be better than the IOT scenes of wide area covering, so, the bimodulus trunking can be used
Lower power, so it is more energy efficient, it is more reliable；And for LTE base station, although IOT-UE is with staying
The LTE base station stayed there occurs that position is moved, still, because the bimodulus trunking is common LTE-UE,
Have the institute that common LTE-UE has concurrently functional, so, the bimodulus trunking can pass through switching
Service LTE base station and realize communication.
Below in conjunction with concrete application scene, the embodiment of the present invention is described in further details：
Here, the first standard terminal tool is IOT-UE, and the IOT-UE refers to only support IOT standards
Single mode UE.In actual applications, the first standard terminal, which can periodically wake up, reads bimodulus trunking
The master sync signal (PSS) broadcasted/attached synchronizing signal (SSS), is obtained corresponding to bimodulus trunking
Cell ID and system message；The first standard terminal is based on corresponding to obtained bimodulus trunking
Cell ID and system message receive the reference signal corresponding to bimodulus trunking, and measure bimodulus relaying
Reference signal corresponding to equipment, obtain corresponding to bimodulus trunking Reference Signal Received Power (RSRP,
Reference Signal Receiving Power), Reference Signal Received Quality (RSRQ, Reference Signal
Receiving Quality), and then judged whether based on the RSRP and RSRQ corresponding to bimodulus trunking
Need to perform cell selection or cell reselection, here, cell selection or cell reselection mode continue to use existing LTE
Middle S criterions and R criterions；Further, if performing cell selection or cell reselection, first standard
Terminal sets up wireless with the bimodulus trunking after selection or gravity treatment at once after selection cell or re-selecting cell
Resources control (RRC) is connected, and sends RRC report signalings to the bimodulus trunking IOT base stations,
The terminal iidentification corresponding to the first standard terminal is included in RRC report signalings.
Accordingly, described bimodulus trunking has the first standard concurrently and the second standard refers specifically to support LTE systems
Formula, and IOT standards；That is, the bimodulus trunking both has LTE terminal function, have again
There is IOT to simplify base station functions.Specifically, by LTE terminal function, the bimodulus trunking access
LTE base station, serves as a LTE-UE, with launch position registration or location updating；Here, when described double
When the registration of mould trunking launch position or location updating, the end for residing at the multiple IOT-UE of itself is carried
End mark, i.e. terminal are resident list.Base station functions are simplified by IOT, the bimodulus trunking is resident
In after LTE base station, can generating cell ID at random, and broadcast and simplified as IOT corresponding to base station
PSS/SSS, reference signal, system message；And then when the bimodulus trunking is received on multiple IOT-UE
After the terminal iidentification of report, the terminal iidentification generation terminal based on the multiple IOT-UE received is resident list；
In actual applications, the bimodulus trunking is also provided with timer, is periodically triggered by timer
Itself IOT simplifies base station functions, to change cell ID at random, empties all ends that terminal is resident in list
End mark, realizes that more new terminal is resident the purpose of list.
The embodiment of the present invention is further explained below in conjunction with concrete application flow：
Scene one：The communication process of bimodulus trunking and IOT-UE；As shown in figure 3, described based on double
The communication means of mould trunking, including：
Step 301：Bimodulus trunking enters working condition, that is, after starting, first as LTE mobile stations,
LTE base station is accessed, and resides at the corresponding LTE network of LTE base station.
Step 302：The bimodulus trunking simplifies base station functions based on IOT, is used using the whole world of itself
Family identification card (USIM, Universal Subscriber Identity Module) generates cell ID at random.
Step 303：The bimodulus trunking triggers itself and enters broadcast state, is simplified with broadcasting with IOT
The PSS/SSS of all frequency ranges corresponding to base station functions, reference signal, system message, and broadcast enhancing
Type discontinuous reception (eDRX) dormancy period.
Step 304：The bimodulus trunking wait IOT-UE selections or gravity treatment to itself.
Step 305：Cell IDs of the IOT-UE based on the bimodulus trunking, initiates random access request,
To select or gravity treatment is to bimodulus trunking.
Step 306：IOT-UE is selected or gravity treatment is to the bimodulus trunking, sets up the first communication connection,
And itself corresponding terminal iidentification is reported by the first communication connection.
Step 307：The terminal iidentification of the bimodulus trunking based on the IOT-UE received, generates terminal
Resident list.
Step 308：The bimodulus trunking changes the cell ID of itself according to prefixed time interval,
And empty the resident list of terminal；IOT-UE detect cell ID change after, can again initiate cell selection or
Cell reselection, and after cell selection or cell reselection, reported to the bimodulus trunking after selection or gravity treatment
The terminal iidentification of itself, list is resident in order to which bimodulus trunking updates the terminal of itself.
Scene two：Location updating or location register flow；Here, the LTE movements of the bimodulus trunking
Platform function can realize handover between cells, cell reselection, TAU, and then to reside at the IOT-UE of itself
Location updating lay a good foundation.Specifically, when bimodulus trunking initiates TAU, LTE can be passed through
MME of the base station into LTE network reports ' terminal is resident list ', enable MME obtain reside at it is double
The IOT-UE of mould trunking is inner in which tracking area (TA), and realization resides at bimodulus trunking
IOT-UE location updating or location register.
By taking tracing section updating flow as an example, the embodiment of the present invention is described in further details；Fig. 4 is this hair
Signaling process of the bright embodiment IOT-UE gravity treatments to initiation TAU after bimodulus trunking；As shown in figure 4,
Including：
After IOT-UE periodically wakes up, when detecting weak former serving cell signal intensity or disappearance, it can trigger certainly
Body carries out cell selection or gravity treatment.After the completion of cell selection or gravity treatment, IOT-UE is at once to bimodulus trunking
Random access request is initiated, RRC is set up with the bimodulus trunking and is connected；Reported by RRC signaling
Terminal iidentification gives the bimodulus trunking, then discharges RRC connections；
Accordingly, after the terminal iidentification that the bimodulus trunking is reported based on the IOT-UE received,
Generate terminal and be resident list；When the bimodulus trunking reports TAU based on LTE mobile station functions
(continuing to use the trigger mechanism that existing LTE reports TAU), namely during bimodulus trunking triggering TAU,
The terminal that generation can then be attached is resident list, and the terminal is resident into list sends to LTE-eNB,
And then sent the resident list of the terminal to LTE-MME by the LTE-eNB, by described
LTE-MME hands to home signature user server (HSS, Home Subscriber Server), by HSS
Executive resident is in the IOT-UE of the bimodulus trunking location updating or location register；As the HSS
Complete after location updating or location register flow, updated to the LTE-MME feedback positions or location register
Confirmation message, it is described to be fed back to location updating or location register confirmation message by the LTE-MME
LTE-eNB, and then the bimodulus trunking is fed back to by the LTE-eNB, complete location updating or
Location register flow.
To realize the method described in embodiment one, the embodiment of the present invention additionally provides a kind of bimodulus trunking,
As shown in figure 5, the bimodulus trunking includes：
First acquisition unit 51, the access request for obtaining at least one the first standard terminal；
First processing units 52, for the access request based at least one first standard terminal with it is described
At least one first standard terminal sets up the first communication connection, is communicated to connect using described first described in receiving extremely
The corresponding terminal iidentification of a few first standard terminal, generation terminal is resident list；
First transmitting element 53, at least one described corresponding terminal iidentification of the first standard terminal will to be characterized
Terminal be resident list and send to the second standard base station, to complete the position of at least one first standard terminal
Put renewal or location register flow.
In the present embodiment, the first processing units are additionally operable to trigger the bimodulus trunking and enter work
State, the second communication connection is set up with the second standard base station；Accordingly,
First transmitting element, be additionally operable to using the described second communication connection will characterize it is described at least one the
The terminal of the corresponding terminal iidentification of one standard terminal is resident list and sent to the second standard base station.
In the present embodiment, the first processing units are additionally operable to the equipment mark based on the bimodulus trunking
Know, generate cell ID；
Accordingly, the first acquisition unit, is additionally operable to be based on the cell ID, receive at least one the
The access request of one standard terminal.
In the present embodiment, the first processing units are additionally operable to, according to prefixed time interval, update described small
Area is identified；
The first acquisition unit, is additionally operable to the cell ID based on renewal, in reacquisition and the bimodulus
There is at least one first standard terminal of the first communication connection relation after equipment；
Accordingly, the first processing units, are additionally operable to receive reacquisition using the described first communication connection
That arrives has the end of at least one the first standard terminal of the first communication connection relation with the bimodulus trunking
End mark；There is the first communication connection relation at least with the bimodulus trunking based on reacquiring
One the first standard terminal, more new terminal resident tables.
In the present embodiment, the first processing units are additionally operable to trigger the bimodulus trunking into broadcast
State, broadcasts the corresponding base station functions relevant parameter of the bimodulus trunking；
Accordingly, the first acquisition unit, is additionally operable to when the bimodulus trunking is in the broadcast shape
During state, the access request of at least one the first standard terminal is received.
It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that each processing unit in the bimodulus trunking of the embodiment of the present invention
Function, can refer to the associated description of the communication means based on bimodulus trunking described in embodiment one and understands,
Here repeat no more.
Embodiment two
Fig. 6 is the implementation process schematic diagram two of communication means of the embodiment of the present invention based on bimodulus trunking；
Methods described is applied to the first standard base station；As shown in fig. 6, methods described includes：
Step 601：Obtain the access request of at least one the first standard terminal；
Step 602：Access request based at least one first standard terminal with it is described at least one the
One standard terminal sets up the first communication connection；
Step 603：It is corresponding that at least one described first standard terminal is received using the described first communication connection
Terminal iidentification, generation terminal is resident list；
Step 604：Trigger the first standard base station and send the terminal and be resident list, with complete it is described extremely
The location updating or location register flow of a few first standard terminal.
Below in conjunction with concrete application scene, the embodiment of the present invention two is described in further details；Fig. 7 is this
Inventive embodiments IOT-UE gravity treatments are to common IOT base stations (BS, Base Station), after abbreviation IOT-BS
Initiate the schematic diagram of TAU flows；Here, the IOT-BS is the first standard base station, also as IOT-UE
The ordinary base station of communication service is provided；As shown in fig. 7,
IOT-UE cells are selected or gravity treatment is to after IOT-BS, to cell select or gravity treatment after IOT-BS send out
Random access request is played, and RRC is set up with the IOT-BS after cell selection or gravity treatment and is connected, passes through RRC
Signaling reporting terminal is identified to the IOT-BS after cell selection or gravity treatment, then discharges RRC connections；
Accordingly, the IOT-BS after the cell selection or gravity treatment is based on the terminal iidentification received, generation
Terminal is resident list；The IOT-BS triggers itself execution position report flow at regular intervals, specifically
Ground, the IOT-BS is reported to core net launch position, and the resident row of the terminal of itself subsidiary generation
The terminal is resident list and is forwarded to HSS by table, the core net, to be resident position by HSS more new terminals
Put；After location updating, the HSS updates confirmation message to the core net feedback position, and then passes through
The core net updates confirmation message to the IOT-BS feedback positions, then, and the IOT-BS is to described
Core net feedback position, which updates, to be completed, and completes position update flow.
Method described in the embodiment of the present invention when being waken up from dormant state, can be entered again when IOT-UE gets off
Row cell detection, it is found that when former cell signal strength is less than threshold value, the selection of meeting triggering cell or cell reselection,
The new cell of access, and reporting terminal, therefore, the method described in the embodiment of the present invention are equally applicable to IOT-UE
The scene got off and changed trains.
To realize the method described in embodiment two, the embodiment of the present invention additionally provides a kind of first standard base station,
As shown in figure 8, the first standard base station, including：
Second acquisition unit 81, the access request for obtaining at least one the first standard terminal；
Second processing unit 82, for the access request based at least one first standard terminal with it is described
At least one first standard terminal sets up the first communication connection, is communicated to connect using described first described in receiving extremely
The corresponding terminal iidentification of a few first standard terminal, generation terminal is resident list；
Second transmitting element 83, the resident list of the terminal is sent for triggering the first standard base station, with
Complete the location updating or location register flow of at least one first standard terminal.
It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that each processing unit in the first standard base station of the embodiment of the present invention
Function, can refer to the associated description of the communication means based on bimodulus trunking described in embodiment two and understands,
Here repeat no more.
Embodiment three
Fig. 9 is the implementation process schematic diagram three of communication means of the embodiment of the present invention based on bimodulus trunking；
Methods described is applied to the second standard base station；As shown in figure 9, methods described includes：
Step 901：The second communication connection is set up with bimodulus trunking；
Step 902：Using the described second communication connection receive sign that bimodulus trunking sends at least one
The terminal of the corresponding terminal iidentification of first standard terminal is resident list；
Step 903：Stayed using the terminal of at least one corresponding terminal iidentification of the first standard terminal of sign
List is stayed, is that at least one described first standard terminal carries out location updating or location register.
To realize the method described in embodiment three, the embodiment of the present invention additionally provides a kind of second standard base station,
As shown in Figure 10, the second standard base station, including：
3rd processing unit 1001, for setting up the second communication connection with bimodulus trunking；
Receiving unit 1002, for receiving the sign that bimodulus trunking is sent using the described second communication connection
The terminal of at least one corresponding terminal iidentification of the first standard terminal is resident list；
Accordingly, the 3rd processing unit 1001, is additionally operable to utilize described at least one first standard of sign
The terminal of the corresponding terminal iidentification of terminal is resident list, is that at least one described first standard terminal carries out position
Update or location register.
Those skilled in the art should know that the method and the second standard base station described in the present embodiment can refer to reality
Apply example one or method associated description described in embodiment two and understand, repeat no more here.
Example IV
The embodiments of the invention provide a kind of communication means based on bimodulus trunking, applied to the first standard
Terminal；Methods described includes：
Obtain the base station functions relevant parameter that bimodulus trunking is broadcasted；
Based on the base station functions relevant parameter, obtain and the signal quality corresponding to the bimodulus trunking
Relevant parameter；
Determine whether that the bimodulus trunking sends access request according to the signal quality relevant parameter.
In the present embodiment, methods described also includes：
When the first standard terminal determines to send access request to the bimodulus trunking, based on described
Access request sets up the first communication connection with the bimodulus trunking；
Communicate to connect and sent to the bimodulus trunking corresponding to the first standard terminal using described first
Terminal iidentification.
In the present embodiment, the signal quality relevant parameter can be specially corresponding to bimodulus trunking
RSRP and RSRQ；It is specifically, described to obtain the base station functions relevant parameter that bimodulus trunking is broadcasted,
Based on the base station functions relevant parameter, obtain related to the signal quality corresponding to the bimodulus trunking
Parameter, including：
The first standard terminal, which can periodically wake up, reads the master sync signal that bimodulus trunking is broadcasted
(PSS)/attached synchronizing signal (SSS), obtains cell ID and system corresponding to bimodulus trunking and disappears
Breath；The first standard terminal is disappeared based on the cell ID and system corresponding to obtained bimodulus trunking
Breath receives the reference signal corresponding to bimodulus trunking, and measures the letter of the reference corresponding to bimodulus trunking
Number, obtain the Reference Signal Received Power RSRP and RSRQ corresponding to bimodulus trunking.
Accordingly, it is described to determine whether that the bimodulus trunking is sent out according to the signal quality relevant parameter
Access request is sent, including：
Based on the RSRP and RSRQ corresponding to bimodulus trunking judge whether to need to perform cell selection or
Cell reselection, and then determine whether that bimodulus trunking sends access request.
To realize the above method, the embodiment of the present invention additionally provides a kind of first standard terminal, including：
3rd acquiring unit, for obtaining the base station functions relevant parameter that bimodulus trunking is broadcasted；
Fourth processing unit, for based on the base station functions relevant parameter, obtaining setting with bimodulus relaying
Standby corresponding signal quality relevant parameter, is determined whether described double according to the signal quality relevant parameter
Mould trunking sends access request.
Wherein, the first standard terminal, in addition to the 3rd transmitting element；Wherein,
The fourth processing unit, is additionally operable to when the first standard terminal is determined to the bimodulus trunking
When sending access request, the first communication connection is set up based on the access request and the bimodulus trunking；
3rd transmitting element, sends for being communicated to connect using described first to the bimodulus trunking
Terminal iidentification corresponding to the first standard terminal.
Those skilled in the art should know that the method and the first standard terminal described in the present embodiment can refer to reality
Apply example one or method associated description described in embodiment two and understand, repeat no more here.
, can in several embodiments provided herein, it should be understood that disclosed apparatus and method
To realize by another way.Apparatus embodiments described above are only schematical, for example, institute
The division of unit is stated, only a kind of division of logic function there can be other dividing mode when actually realizing,
Such as：Multiple units or component can be combined, or be desirably integrated into another system, or some features can be neglected
Slightly, or do not perform.In addition, the coupling each other of shown or discussed each part or directly coupling
Close or communication connection can be by some interfaces, the INDIRECT COUPLING or communication connection of equipment or unit, can
Be it is electrical, machinery or other forms.
The above-mentioned unit illustrated as separating component can be or may not be it is physically separate, as
The part that unit is shown can be or may not be physical location, you can positioned at a place, also may be used
To be distributed on multiple NEs；Part or all of unit therein can be selected according to the actual needs
Realize the purpose of this embodiment scheme.
In addition, each functional unit in various embodiments of the present invention can be fully integrated into a processing unit,
Can also be each unit individually as a unit, can also two or more units be integrated in one
In individual unit；Above-mentioned integrated unit can both be realized in the form of hardware, it would however also be possible to employ hardware adds soft
The form of part functional unit is realized.
One of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that：Realize that all or part of step of above method embodiment can
To be completed by the related hardware of programmed instruction, foregoing program can be stored in an embodied on computer readable and deposit
In storage media, the program upon execution, performs the step of including above method embodiment；And foregoing storage
Medium includes：Movable storage device, read-only storage (ROM, Read Only Memory), deposit at random
Access to memory (RAM, Random Access Memory), magnetic disc or CD etc. are various can to store journey
The medium of sequence code.
Or, if the above-mentioned integrated unit of the present invention is realized using in the form of software function module and as independently
Production marketing or in use, can also be stored in a computer read/write memory medium.Based on so
Understanding, the part that the technical scheme of the embodiment of the present invention substantially contributes to prior art in other words can
To be embodied in the form of software product, the computer software product is stored in a storage medium, bag
Some instructions are included to so that a computer equipment (can be personal computer, server or network
Equipment etc.) perform all or part of each of the invention embodiment methods described.And foregoing storage medium bag
Include：Movable storage device, read-only storage (ROM, Read Only Memory), random access memory
Device (RAM, Random Access Memory), magnetic disc or CD etc. are various can be with store program codes
Medium.
The foregoing is only a specific embodiment of the invention, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited to
This, any one skilled in the art the invention discloses technical scope in, can readily occur in
Change or replacement, should all be included within the scope of the present invention.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention should
It is defined by the scope of the claims.
Claims (18)
1. a kind of communication means based on bimodulus trunking, applied to bimodulus trunking；Methods described bag
Include：
Obtain the access request of at least one the first standard terminal；
Access request and at least one described first standard terminal based at least one first standard terminal
Set up the first communication connection；
At least one described corresponding terminal iidentification of the first standard terminal is received using the described first communication connection,
Generate terminal and be resident list；
To characterize at least one corresponding terminal iidentification of the first standard terminal terminal be resident list send to
Second standard base station, to complete the location updating or location register flow of at least one first standard terminal.
2. according to the method described in claim 1, it is characterised in that methods described also includes：
Trigger the bimodulus trunking and enter working condition, the second communication connection is set up with the second standard base station；
Accordingly, it is described to stay the terminal for characterizing at least one corresponding terminal iidentification of the first standard terminal
List is stayed to send to the second standard base station, including：
At least one described corresponding terminal iidentification of the first standard terminal will be characterized using the described second communication connection
Terminal be resident list send to the second standard base station.
3. method according to claim 2, it is characterised in that methods described also includes：
Based on the device identification of the bimodulus trunking, cell ID is generated；
Accordingly, the access request for obtaining at least one the first standard terminal, including：
Based on the cell ID, the access request of at least one the first standard terminal is received.
4. method according to claim 3, it is characterised in that methods described also includes：
According to prefixed time interval, the cell ID is updated；
Cell ID based on renewal, reacquiring with the bimodulus trunking there is the first communication connection to close
At least one first standard terminal of system；
Accordingly, it is described to be answered using described first at least one described first standard terminal-pair of communication connection reception
Terminal iidentification, generation terminal be resident list, including：
What is reacquired using the described first communication connection reception has first to lead to the bimodulus trunking
Believe the terminal iidentification of at least one the first standard terminal of annexation；
Based on reacquire and the bimodulus trunking have first communication connection relation at least one
First standard terminal, more new terminal resident tables.
5. the method according to claim 3 or 4, it is characterised in that methods described also includes：
Trigger the bimodulus trunking and enter broadcast state, broadcast the corresponding base station of the bimodulus trunking
Function relevant parameter；
Accordingly, the access request for obtaining at least one the first standard terminal, including：
When the bimodulus trunking is in the broadcast state, at least one the first standard terminal is received
Access request.
6. a kind of communication means based on bimodulus trunking, applied to the first standard base station；Methods described bag
Include：
Obtain the access request of at least one the first standard terminal；
Access request and at least one described first standard terminal based at least one first standard terminal
Set up the first communication connection；
At least one described corresponding terminal iidentification of the first standard terminal is received using the described first communication connection,
Generate terminal and be resident list；
Trigger the first standard base station and send the terminal and be resident list, with complete it is described at least one first
The location updating or location register flow of standard terminal.
7. a kind of communication means based on bimodulus trunking, applied to the second standard base station；Methods described bag
Include：
The second communication connection is set up with bimodulus trunking；
Sign at least one first standard end that bimodulus trunking is sent is received using the described second communication connection
The terminal of corresponding terminal iidentification is held to be resident list；
List is resident using the terminal of at least one corresponding terminal iidentification of the first standard terminal of sign, is
At least one described first standard terminal carries out location updating or location register.
8. a kind of communication means based on bimodulus trunking, applied to the first standard terminal；Methods described bag
Include：
Obtain the base station functions relevant parameter that bimodulus trunking is broadcasted；
Based on the base station functions relevant parameter, obtain and the signal quality corresponding to the bimodulus trunking
Relevant parameter；
Determine whether that the bimodulus trunking sends access request according to the signal quality relevant parameter.
9. method according to claim 8, it is characterised in that methods described also includes：
When the first standard terminal determines to send access request to the bimodulus trunking, based on described
Access request sets up the first communication connection with the bimodulus trunking；
Communicate to connect and sent to the bimodulus trunking corresponding to the first standard terminal using described first
Terminal iidentification.
10. a kind of bimodulus trunking, including：
First acquisition unit, the access request for obtaining at least one the first standard terminal；
First processing units, for the access request based at least one first standard terminal with it is described extremely
A few first standard terminal sets up the first communication connection, is communicated to connect using described first described in receiving at least
The corresponding terminal iidentification of one the first standard terminal, generation terminal is resident list；
First transmitting element, at least one corresponding terminal iidentification of the first standard terminal will to be characterized
Terminal is resident list and sent to the second standard base station, to complete the position of at least one first standard terminal
Update or location register flow.
11. bimodulus trunking according to claim 10, it is characterised in that first processing is single
Member, is additionally operable to trigger the bimodulus trunking and enters working condition, and setting up second with the second standard base station leads to
Letter connection；Accordingly,
First transmitting element, be additionally operable to using the described second communication connection will characterize it is described at least one the
The terminal of the corresponding terminal iidentification of one standard terminal is resident list and sent to the second standard base station.
12. bimodulus trunking according to claim 11, it is characterised in that first processing is single
Member, is additionally operable to the device identification based on the bimodulus trunking, generates cell ID；
Accordingly, the first acquisition unit, is additionally operable to be based on the cell ID, receive at least one the
The access request of one standard terminal.
13. bimodulus trunking according to claim 12, it is characterised in that first processing is single
Member, is additionally operable to, according to prefixed time interval, update the cell ID；
The first acquisition unit, is additionally operable to the cell ID based on renewal, in reacquisition and the bimodulus
There is at least one first standard terminal of the first communication connection relation after equipment；
Accordingly, the first processing units, are additionally operable to receive reacquisition using the described first communication connection
That arrives has the end of at least one the first standard terminal of the first communication connection relation with the bimodulus trunking
End mark；There is the first communication connection relation at least with the bimodulus trunking based on reacquiring
One the first standard terminal, more new terminal resident tables.
14. the bimodulus trunking according to claim 12 or 13, it is characterised in that described first
Processing unit, is additionally operable to trigger the bimodulus trunking and enters broadcast state, broadcasts the bimodulus relaying and sets
Standby corresponding base station functions relevant parameter；
Accordingly, the first acquisition unit, is additionally operable to when the bimodulus trunking is in the broadcast shape
During state, the access request of at least one the first standard terminal is received.
15. a kind of first standard base station, including：
Second acquisition unit, the access request for obtaining at least one the first standard terminal；
Second processing unit, for the access request based at least one first standard terminal with it is described extremely
A few first standard terminal sets up the first communication connection, is communicated to connect using described first described in receiving at least
The corresponding terminal iidentification of one the first standard terminal, generation terminal is resident list；
Second transmitting element, sends the resident list of the terminal, with complete for triggering the first standard base station
Into the location updating or location register flow of at least one first standard terminal.
16. a kind of second standard base station, including：
3rd processing unit, for setting up the second communication connection with bimodulus trunking；
Receiving unit, for receiving the sign of bimodulus trunking transmission using the described second communication connection at least
The terminal of the corresponding terminal iidentification of one the first standard terminal is resident list；
Accordingly, the 3rd processing unit, is additionally operable to utilize described at least one first standard terminal of sign
The terminal of corresponding terminal iidentification is resident list, is that at least one described first standard terminal carries out location updating
Or location register.
17. a kind of first standard terminal, including：
3rd acquiring unit, for obtaining the base station functions relevant parameter that bimodulus trunking is broadcasted；
Fourth processing unit, for based on the base station functions relevant parameter, obtaining setting with bimodulus relaying
Standby corresponding signal quality relevant parameter, is determined whether described double according to the signal quality relevant parameter
Mould trunking sends access request.
18. terminal according to claim 17, it is characterised in that the first standard terminal, is also wrapped
Include the 3rd transmitting element；Wherein,
The fourth processing unit, is additionally operable to when the first standard terminal is determined to the bimodulus trunking
When sending access request, the first communication connection is set up based on the access request and the bimodulus trunking；
3rd transmitting element, sends for being communicated to connect using described first to the bimodulus trunking
Terminal iidentification corresponding to the first standard terminal.
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| CN201610232722.9A CN107302781B (en) | 2016-04-14 | 2016-04-14 | Communication method and device based on dual-mode relay device, base station and terminal |
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| CN201610232722.9A CN107302781B (en) | 2016-04-14 | 2016-04-14 | Communication method and device based on dual-mode relay device, base station and terminal |
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| CN107302781B (en) | 2020-01-21 |
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