CN107298343A - A kind of power plant construction cable coiling device - Google Patents
A kind of power plant construction cable coiling device Download PDFInfo
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- CN107298343A CN107298343A CN201710499991.6A CN201710499991A CN107298343A CN 107298343 A CN107298343 A CN 107298343A CN 201710499991 A CN201710499991 A CN 201710499991A CN 107298343 A CN107298343 A CN 107298343A
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- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 abstract description 21
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004904 shortening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H54/00—Winding, coiling, or depositing filamentary material
- B65H54/02—Winding and traversing material on to reels, bobbins, tubes, or like package cores or formers
- B65H54/40—Arrangements for rotating packages
- B65H54/54—Arrangements for supporting cores or formers at winding stations; Securing cores or formers to driving members
- B65H54/553—Both-ends supporting arrangements
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H54/00—Winding, coiling, or depositing filamentary material
- B65H54/02—Winding and traversing material on to reels, bobbins, tubes, or like package cores or formers
- B65H54/40—Arrangements for rotating packages
- B65H54/44—Arrangements for rotating packages in which the package, core, or former is engaged with, or secured to, a driven member rotatable about the axis of the package
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H54/00—Winding, coiling, or depositing filamentary material
- B65H54/70—Other constructional features of yarn-winding machines
- B65H54/72—Framework; Casings; Coverings
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H67/00—Replacing or removing cores, receptacles, or completed packages at paying-out, winding, or depositing stations
- B65H67/04—Arrangements for removing completed take-up packages and or replacing by cores, formers, or empty receptacles at winding or depositing stations; Transferring material between adjacent full and empty take-up elements
- B65H67/0405—Arrangements for removing completed take-up packages or for loading an empty core
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H2701/00—Handled material; Storage means
- B65H2701/30—Handled filamentary material
- B65H2701/34—Handled filamentary material electric cords or electric power cables
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Storing, Repeated Paying-Out, And Re-Storing Of Elongated Articles (AREA)
Abstract
本发明涉及一种收卷装置，尤其涉及一种电站建设用电缆收卷装置。本发明要解决的技术问题是提供一种省时省力、收卷平整，进而能使电缆很好的从卷筒上拉出使用，提高工作效率的电站建设用电缆收卷装置。为了解决上述技术问题，本发明提供了这样一种电站建设用电缆收卷装置，包括有底板、轮子、推手、第一固定板、第一轴承座、第一转轴等；底板底部左右两侧都通过螺栓连接的方式安装有轮子，底板左侧面通过螺栓连接的方式安装有推手，推手为倾斜设置，底板顶部右侧设有移动装置，移动装置的移动部件上连接有第一固定板。本发明达到了省时省力、收卷平整，进而能使电缆很好的从卷筒上拉出使用，提高工作效率的效果。
The invention relates to a winding device, in particular to a cable winding device for power station construction. The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a cable winding device for power station construction that saves time and labor, and has smooth winding so that the cable can be pulled out from the drum for use and the work efficiency is improved. In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides such a cable winding device for power station construction, which includes a base plate, wheels, push handles, a first fixing plate, a first bearing seat, a first rotating shaft, etc.; Wheels are installed through bolt connection, and a push handle is installed on the left side of the bottom plate through bolt connection. The invention saves time and labor, and has smooth winding, so that the cable can be pulled out from the reel for use and the working efficiency is improved.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及一种收卷装置，尤其涉及一种电站建设用电缆收卷装置。The invention relates to a winding device, in particular to a cable winding device for power station construction.
背景技术Background technique
变电站，改变电压的场所。为了把发电厂发出来的电能输送到较远的地方，必须把电压升高，变为高压电，到用户附近再按需要把电压降低，这种升降电压的工作靠变电站来完成。变电站的主要设备是开关和变压器。按规模大小不同，小的称为变电所。变电站大于变电所。变电所：一般是电压等级在110KV以下的降压变电站；变电站：包括各种电压等级的“升压、降压”变电站。Substation, a place where voltage is changed. In order to transmit the electric energy from the power plant to a distant place, the voltage must be increased to become high-voltage electricity, and then the voltage is lowered as needed near the user. This work of raising and lowering the voltage is completed by the substation. The main equipment of substations are switches and transformers. According to the size, the small ones are called substations. A substation is larger than a substation. Substation: generally a step-down substation with a voltage level below 110KV; substation: including "step-up and step-down" substations of various voltage levels.
在电站的建设中，都少不了对电缆的安装，而为了方便电缆的使用，都会将电缆卷在卷筒上，进而方便人们对电缆的使用，同时，能减少电缆的存放空间，而人工对电缆进行收卷时，费时费力、收卷不平整，进而导致电缆不能很好的从卷筒上拉出使用，而工作效率低，因此亟需研发一种省时省力、收卷平整，进而能使电缆很好的从卷筒上拉出使用，提高工作效率的电站建设用电缆收卷装置。In the construction of power stations, the installation of cables is indispensable. In order to facilitate the use of cables, the cables will be rolled on the reel, which is convenient for people to use the cables. At the same time, it can reduce the storage space of the cables. When rewinding, it is time-consuming and laborious, and the rewinding is not smooth, which leads to the failure of the cable to be pulled out from the reel for use, and the work efficiency is low. The cable is well pulled out from the reel for use, and the cable winding device for power station construction improves work efficiency.
发明内容Contents of the invention
(1)要解决的技术问题(1) Technical problems to be solved
本发明为了克服人工对电缆进行收卷时，费时费力、收卷不平整，进而导致电缆不能很好的从卷筒上拉出使用，而工作效率低的缺点，本发明要解决的技术问题是提供一种省时省力、收卷平整，进而能使电缆很好的从卷筒上拉出使用，提高工作效率的电站建设用电缆收卷装置。In order to overcome the time-consuming and labor-intensive rewinding of the cable manually, the present invention is not smooth, and the cable cannot be pulled out from the reel well, and the work efficiency is low. The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is The utility model provides a cable winding device for power station construction which saves time and labor, and has smooth winding, so that the cable can be pulled out from the reel for use and the work efficiency is improved.
(2)技术方案(2) Technical solution
为了解决上述技术问题，本发明提供了这样一种电站建设用电缆收卷装置，包括有底板、轮子、推手、第一固定板、第一轴承座、第一转轴、竖板、固定柱和移动装置，底板底部左右两侧都通过螺栓连接的方式安装有轮子，底板左侧面通过螺栓连接的方式安装有推手，推手为倾斜设置，底板顶部右侧设有移动装置，移动装置的移动部件上连接有第一固定板，第一固定板中部嵌入式的安装有第一轴承座，第一轴承座内安装有第一转轴，第一转轴通过过盈连接的方式与第一轴承座内的轴承连接，底板顶部左侧设有旋转装置，旋转装置的旋转部件上与第一转轴左端都连接有竖板，竖板为对称设置，左侧竖板右侧面中部与右侧竖板左侧面中部都通过螺栓连接的方式安装有固定柱，固定柱为对称设置。In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides such a cable winding device for power station construction, which includes a bottom plate, wheels, push handles, a first fixed plate, a first bearing seat, a first rotating shaft, a vertical plate, a fixed column and a moving Wheels are installed on the left and right sides of the bottom of the bottom plate through bolt connection, and the push handle is installed on the left side of the bottom plate through bolt connection. The first fixed plate is connected, and the first bearing seat is embedded in the middle of the first fixed plate. The first rotating shaft is installed in the first bearing seat, and the first rotating shaft is connected with the bearing in the first bearing seat through interference connection. Connection, the left side of the top of the bottom plate is provided with a rotating device, the rotating part of the rotating device is connected with the left end of the first rotating shaft with a vertical plate, the vertical plate is symmetrically arranged, the middle part of the right side of the left vertical plate is connected with the left side of the right vertical plate The middle parts are all equipped with fixed columns by means of bolt connection, and the fixed columns are arranged symmetrically.
优选地，移动装置包括有滑块和气缸，底板顶部右侧开有滑槽，滑槽内设有滑块，滑块顶部中间通过螺栓连接的方式与第一固定板底部连接，滑槽内左侧面中部通过螺栓连接的方式安装有气缸，气缸呈水平设置，气缸的伸缩杆通过螺栓连接的方式与滑块左侧面中部连接。Preferably, the moving device includes a slider and a cylinder. A chute is opened on the right side of the top of the bottom plate, and a slider is arranged in the chute. The middle part of the side is equipped with a cylinder through a bolt connection, and the cylinder is horizontally arranged, and the telescopic rod of the cylinder is connected with the middle part of the left side of the slide block through a bolt connection.
优选地，旋转装置包括有第一电机、第一齿轮、第二固定板、第二轴承座、第二转轴和第二齿轮，底板顶部左侧通过螺栓连接的方式安装有第二固定板，第二固定板中部嵌入式的安装有第二轴承座，第二轴承座内安装有第二转轴，第二转轴通过过盈连接的方式与第二轴承座内的轴承连接，第二转轴左端通过螺栓连接的方式安装有第二齿轮，第二转轴右端通过螺栓连接的方式与左侧竖板左侧面中部连接，底板顶部左侧通过螺栓连接的方式安装有第一电机，第一电机呈水平设置，第一电机位于第二固定板左侧，第一电机的输出轴通过联轴器连接有第一齿轮，第一齿轮位于第二齿轮下方，第一齿轮与第二齿轮啮合。Preferably, the rotating device includes a first motor, a first gear, a second fixed plate, a second bearing seat, a second rotating shaft and a second gear, and the left side of the top of the bottom plate is installed with a bolt connection. The second bearing seat is embedded in the middle of the second fixed plate, and the second rotating shaft is installed in the second bearing seat. The second rotating shaft is connected with the bearing in the second bearing seat through an interference connection, and the left end of the second rotating shaft is connected by a bolt. The second gear is installed in the way of connection, the right end of the second rotating shaft is connected with the middle part of the left side of the left vertical plate by bolt connection, and the first motor is installed on the left side of the top of the bottom plate by bolt connection, and the first motor is arranged horizontally , the first motor is located on the left side of the second fixed plate, the output shaft of the first motor is connected to the first gear through a coupling, the first gear is located below the second gear, and the first gear meshes with the second gear.
优选地，还包括有导向装置，导向装置包括有7型板、竖杆、滑套、第一弹簧、第三轴承座、第三转轴和滚筒，底板顶部左侧通过螺栓连接的方式安装有7型板，7型板位于第一电机左侧，7型板内顶部左右两侧都通过螺栓连接的方式安装有竖杆，竖杆上安装有滑套，滑套与竖杆滑动配合，滑套顶部与7型板内顶部之间连接有第一弹簧，第一弹簧套在竖杆上，左侧滑套右侧面与右侧滑套左侧面都通过螺栓连接的方式安装有第三轴承座，左右两侧第三轴承座之间连接有第三转轴，第三转轴通过过盈连接的方式与第三轴承座内的轴承连接，第三转轴上安装有滚筒，滚筒位于左右两侧竖板正上方。Preferably, a guide device is also included, and the guide device includes a 7-type plate, a vertical rod, a sliding sleeve, a first spring, a third bearing seat, a third rotating shaft and a roller, and the left side of the top of the bottom plate is installed with a 7-type plate by bolt connection. Type plate, type 7 plate is located on the left side of the first motor, vertical rods are installed on the left and right sides of the top of the type 7 plate through bolt connection, and sliding sleeves are installed on the vertical rods. The first spring is connected between the top and the inner top of the 7-type plate, and the first spring is set on the vertical bar. The right side of the left sliding sleeve and the left side of the right sliding sleeve are connected by bolts to install the third bearing. There is a third rotating shaft connected between the third bearing seats on the left and right sides, and the third rotating shaft is connected with the bearings in the third bearing seat through an interference connection. The roller is installed on the third rotating shaft, and the roller is located on the left and right sides vertically. board directly above.
优选地，还包括有液压缸和橡胶块，底板底部左右两侧都通过螺栓连接的方式安装有液压缸，液压缸位于左右两侧轮子左右两侧，液压缸呈竖直设置，液压缸的伸缩杆通过螺栓连接的方式安装有橡胶块。Preferably, it also includes a hydraulic cylinder and a rubber block. The left and right sides of the bottom of the bottom plate are connected by bolts to install hydraulic cylinders. The hydraulic cylinders are located on the left and right sides of the wheels on the left and right sides. The hydraulic cylinders are arranged vertically. The rod is mounted with rubber blocks by means of bolts.
优选地，底板的材质为Q235钢。Preferably, the bottom plate is made of Q235 steel.
工作原理：首先操作人员将卷筒水平放置在左右两侧竖板之间，再将卷筒左端套在左侧固定柱上，即可启动移动装置，移动装置的移动部件带动第一固定板向左移动，进而通过第一转轴带动右侧竖板向左移动，右侧竖板向左移动带动右侧固定柱向左移动，进而固定柱向左移动位于卷筒内，左右两侧固定柱将卷筒固定，关闭移动装置。操作人员将电缆其中一端捆在卷筒上，即可启动旋转装置，旋转装置转动带动竖板转动，竖板转动带动卷筒转动，第一轴承座和第一转轴起导向作用，进而卷筒转动将电缆卷绕在卷筒上。当电缆全部卷绕在卷筒上时，即可通过推手和轮子将电缆运输到需要的地方，再启动移动装置的移动部件向右移动，即可将卷有电缆的卷筒取下。如此，无需操作人员将电缆卷在卷筒上，省时省力。Working principle: First, the operator places the reel horizontally between the vertical plates on the left and right sides, and then puts the left end of the reel on the left fixed column to start the moving device. The moving part of the moving device drives the first fixed plate to Move to the left, and then drive the right vertical plate to move to the left through the first rotating shaft, and the right vertical plate moves to the left to drive the right fixed column to move to the left, and then the fixed column moves to the left to be located in the reel, and the left and right fixed columns will move The reel is fixed and the mobile unit is closed. The operator can start the rotating device by tying one end of the cable to the drum. The rotation of the rotating device drives the vertical plate to rotate, and the vertical plate rotates to drive the drum to rotate. The first bearing seat and the first rotating shaft play a guiding role, and then the drum rotates. Wind the cable on the drum. When the cables are all wound on the reel, the cables can be transported to the required place through the push handle and wheels, and then the moving parts of the moving device are started to move to the right, and the reel with the cables can be taken off. In this way, there is no need for the operator to wind the cable on the reel, saving time and effort.
因为移动装置包括有滑块和气缸，底板顶部右侧开有滑槽，滑槽内设有滑块，滑块顶部中间通过螺栓连接的方式与第一固定板底部连接，滑槽内左侧面中部通过螺栓连接的方式安装有气缸，气缸呈水平设置，气缸的伸缩杆通过螺栓连接的方式与滑块左侧面中部连接，当左侧固定柱位于卷筒内左端时，操作人员即可启动气缸的伸缩杆缩短，气缸的伸缩杆缩短带动滑块向左移动，滑块向左移动带动第一固定板向左移动，进而带动右侧固定柱向左移动，右侧固定柱向左移动位于卷筒内右端，进而左右两侧固定柱将卷筒固定，关闭气缸，即可启动旋转装置将电缆卷在卷筒上。同理，当卷筒需要取下时，启动气缸的伸缩杆伸长，即可将卷筒取下。如此，可对长短不一的卷筒进行稳固的卷电缆。Because the mobile device includes a slider and a cylinder, there is a chute on the right side of the top of the bottom plate, and a slider is arranged in the chute. A cylinder is installed in the middle by bolt connection, and the cylinder is set horizontally. The telescopic rod of the cylinder is connected with the middle part of the left side of the slider by bolt connection. When the left fixed column is at the left end of the reel, the operator can start it. The telescopic rod of the cylinder is shortened, the shortening of the telescopic rod of the cylinder drives the slider to move to the left, the slider to the left drives the first fixed plate to move to the left, and then drives the right fixed column to move to the left, and the right fixed column moves to the left The right end of the reel, and then the left and right sides of the fixed column to fix the reel, close the cylinder, you can start the rotating device to wind the cable on the reel. In the same way, when the reel needs to be taken off, start the telescopic rod of the air cylinder to extend, and the reel can be taken off. In this way, cables of different lengths can be rolled securely.
因为旋转装置包括有第一电机、第一齿轮、第二固定板、第二轴承座、第二转轴和第二齿轮，底板顶部左侧通过螺栓连接的方式安装有第二固定板，第二固定板中部嵌入式的安装有第二轴承座，第二轴承座内安装有第二转轴，第二转轴通过过盈连接的方式与第二轴承座内的轴承连接，第二转轴左端通过螺栓连接的方式安装有第二齿轮，第二转轴右端通过螺栓连接的方式与左侧竖板左侧面中部连接，底板顶部左侧通过螺栓连接的方式安装有第一电机，第一电机呈水平设置，第一电机位于第二固定板左侧，第一电机的输出轴通过联轴器连接有第一齿轮，第一齿轮位于第二齿轮下方，第一齿轮与第二齿轮啮合，当卷筒被固定时，且电缆其中一端捆在卷筒上时，操作人员即可启动第一电机转动，第一电机转动带动第一齿轮转动，第一齿轮转动带动第二齿轮转动，第二齿轮转动带动第二转轴转动，第二转轴转动带动竖板转动，进而带动卷筒转动，卷筒转动将电缆卷在卷筒上。当电缆全面被卷在卷筒上时，关闭第一电机即可。如此，使电缆更快的被卷在卷筒上，工作效率高。Because the rotating device includes a first motor, a first gear, a second fixed plate, a second bearing seat, a second rotating shaft and a second gear, the left side of the top of the bottom plate is installed with a second fixed plate by means of bolt connection, and the second fixed plate The second bearing seat is embedded in the middle of the plate, and the second rotating shaft is installed in the second bearing seat. The second rotating shaft is connected with the bearing in the second bearing seat through interference connection, and the left end of the second rotating shaft is connected by bolts. The second gear is installed in the way, the right end of the second rotating shaft is connected with the middle part of the left side of the left vertical plate by bolt connection, and the first motor is installed on the left side of the top of the bottom plate by bolt connection. The first motor is set horizontally, and the second A motor is located on the left side of the second fixing plate. The output shaft of the first motor is connected to the first gear through a coupling. The first gear is located below the second gear. The first gear meshes with the second gear. When the reel is fixed , and one end of the cable is tied on the reel, the operator can start the first motor to rotate, the first motor rotates to drive the first gear to rotate, the first gear to drive the second gear to rotate, the second gear to rotate to drive the second shaft Rotate, the rotation of the second rotating shaft drives the vertical plate to rotate, and then drives the reel to rotate, and the reel rotates to wind the cable on the reel. When the cable is fully wound on the reel, just turn off the first motor. In this way, the cable is wound on the reel faster, and the work efficiency is high.
因为还包括有导向装置，导向装置包括有7型板、竖杆、滑套、第一弹簧、第三轴承座、第三转轴和滚筒，底板顶部左侧通过螺栓连接的方式安装有7型板，7型板位于第一电机左侧，7型板内顶部左右两侧都通过螺栓连接的方式安装有竖杆，竖杆上安装有滑套，滑套与竖杆滑动配合，滑套顶部与7型板内顶部之间连接有第一弹簧，第一弹簧套在竖杆上，左侧滑套右侧面与右侧滑套左侧面都通过螺栓连接的方式安装有第三轴承座，左右两侧第三轴承座之间连接有第三转轴，第三转轴通过过盈连接的方式与第三轴承座内的轴承连接，第三转轴上安装有滚筒，滚筒位于左右两侧竖板正上方，当卷筒转动将电缆卷筒在卷筒上时，电缆与卷筒接触，而随着电缆一点点的卷在卷筒上，电缆带动滚筒向上移动，滚筒向上移动带动第三转轴向上移动，进而带动滑套向上移动，第一弹簧压缩，同时，还带动滚筒转动，滚筒转动使电缆更平整的卷绕在卷筒上，当卷有电缆的卷筒被取下时，因第一弹簧的作用，滚筒恢复至原位。如此，通过滚筒转动，能使电缆更平整的卷绕在卷筒上，同时，还能使卷筒卷电缆时更加平稳。Because it also includes a guide device, the guide device includes a 7-type plate, a vertical rod, a sliding sleeve, a first spring, a third bearing seat, a third rotating shaft and a roller, and a 7-type plate is installed on the left side of the top of the bottom plate by bolts , the 7-type plate is located on the left side of the first motor, the left and right sides of the top of the 7-type plate are connected by bolts to install the vertical rod, the vertical rod is equipped with a sliding sleeve, the sliding sleeve and the vertical rod are slidingly matched, and the top of the sliding sleeve is connected to the vertical rod The first spring is connected between the inner top of the 7-type plate, and the first spring is sleeved on the vertical bar. The right side of the left sliding sleeve and the left side of the right sliding sleeve are connected by bolts to install the third bearing seat. A third rotating shaft is connected between the third bearing seats on the left and right sides, and the third rotating shaft is connected with the bearings in the third bearing seats through an interference connection. A roller is installed on the third rotating shaft, and the roller is located on the left and right vertical plates. Above, when the reel rotates to put the cable reel on the reel, the cable is in contact with the reel, and as the cable is rolled on the reel a little bit, the cable drives the drum to move upward, and the upward movement of the drum drives the third rotating shaft to move upward , and then drive the sliding sleeve to move upwards, the first spring is compressed, and at the same time, it also drives the drum to rotate, and the rotation of the drum makes the cable more smoothly wound on the drum. When the drum with the cable is taken off, the first spring The roller returns to its original position. In this way, through the rotation of the drum, the cable can be wound more flatly on the reel, and at the same time, the reel can wind the cable more stably.
因为还包括有液压缸和橡胶块，底板底部左右两侧都通过螺栓连接的方式安装有液压缸，液压缸位于左右两侧轮子左右两侧，液压缸呈竖直设置，液压缸的伸缩杆通过螺栓连接的方式安装有橡胶块，当本装置位于电缆旁边时，操作人员即可启动液压缸的伸缩杆向下移动，液压缸的伸缩杆向下移动带动橡胶块向下移动，橡胶块向下移动与地面接触，进而随这液压缸的伸缩杆不断向下移动，轮子脱离地面，液压缸通过橡胶块将本装置撑起，操作人员即可对电缆进行收卷。当本装置需要移动时，操作人员启动液压缸的伸缩杆向上移动，当轮子与地面接触时，关闭液压缸，即可移动本装置。如此，能使本装置在对电缆进行收卷时，更加稳固，不影响电缆的收卷。Because it also includes hydraulic cylinders and rubber blocks, hydraulic cylinders are installed on the left and right sides of the bottom of the bottom plate by bolts. The hydraulic cylinders are located on the left and right sides of the wheels on the left and right sides. The hydraulic cylinders are vertically arranged. The rubber block is installed in the way of bolt connection. When the device is located next to the cable, the operator can start the telescopic rod of the hydraulic cylinder to move downward, and the telescopic rod of the hydraulic cylinder moves downward to drive the rubber block to move downward, and the rubber block moves downward It moves in contact with the ground, and then moves downward continuously with the telescopic rod of the hydraulic cylinder, the wheels leave the ground, and the hydraulic cylinder props up the device through the rubber block, so that the operator can wind up the cable. When the device needs to be moved, the operator starts the telescopic rod of the hydraulic cylinder to move upwards, and when the wheels touch the ground, closes the hydraulic cylinder to move the device. In this way, the device can be more stable when winding the cable without affecting the winding of the cable.
因为底板的材质为Q235钢，Q235钢的承重能力强，耐酸耐腐蚀，增加了底板的使用寿命。Because the base plate is made of Q235 steel, Q235 steel has strong load-bearing capacity, acid resistance and corrosion resistance, which increases the service life of the base plate.
(3)有益效果(3) Beneficial effect
本发明达到了省时省力、收卷平整，进而能使电缆很好的从卷筒上拉出使用，提高工作效率的效果。The present invention saves time and labor, and has smooth winding, so that the cable can be pulled out from the reel for use and the work efficiency is improved.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本发明的第一种主视结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the first front view structure of the present invention.
图2为本发明的第二种主视结构示意图。Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the second front view of the present invention.
图3为本发明的第三种主视结构示意图。Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a third front view of the present invention.
附图中的标记为：1-底板，2-轮子，3-推手，4-第一固定板，5-第一轴承座，6-第一转轴，7-竖板，8-固定柱，9-移动装置，91-滑槽，92-滑块，93-气缸，10-旋转装置，101-第一电机，102-第一齿轮，103-第二固定板，104-第二轴承座，105-第二转轴，106-第二齿轮，11-导向装置，111-7型板，112-竖杆，113-滑套，114-第一弹簧，115-第三轴承座，116-第三转轴，117-滚筒，12-液压缸，13-橡胶块。The marks in the accompanying drawings are: 1-bottom plate, 2-wheel, 3-push handle, 4-the first fixed plate, 5-the first bearing seat, 6-the first rotating shaft, 7-vertical plate, 8-fixed column, 9 -moving device, 91-chute, 92-slider, 93-cylinder, 10-rotary device, 101-the first motor, 102-the first gear, 103-the second fixed plate, 104-the second bearing seat, 105 -the second rotating shaft, 106-the second gear, 11-guiding device, 111-7 type plate, 112-vertical rod, 113-sliding sleeve, 114-the first spring, 115-the third bearing seat, 116-the third rotating shaft , 117-roller, 12-hydraulic cylinder, 13-rubber block.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面结合附图和实施例对本发明作进一步的说明。The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
实施例1Example 1
一种电站建设用电缆收卷装置，如图1-3所示，包括有底板1、轮子2、推手3、第一固定板4、第一轴承座5、第一转轴6、竖板7、固定柱8和移动装置9，底板1底部左右两侧都通过螺栓连接的方式安装有轮子2，底板1左侧面通过螺栓连接的方式安装有推手3，推手3为倾斜设置，底板1顶部右侧设有移动装置9，移动装置9的移动部件上连接有第一固定板4，第一固定板4中部嵌入式的安装有第一轴承座5，第一轴承座5内安装有第一转轴6，第一转轴6通过过盈连接的方式与第一轴承座5内的轴承连接，底板1顶部左侧设有旋转装置10，旋转装置10的旋转部件上与第一转轴6左端都连接有竖板7，竖板7为对称设置，左侧竖板7右侧面中部与右侧竖板7左侧面中部都通过螺栓连接的方式安装有固定柱8，固定柱8为对称设置。A cable winding device for power station construction, as shown in Figure 1-3, includes a base plate 1, wheels 2, push handles 3, a first fixing plate 4, a first bearing seat 5, a first rotating shaft 6, a vertical plate 7, The fixed column 8 and the mobile device 9, the left and right sides of the bottom of the base plate 1 are connected by bolts to install the wheels 2, the left side of the base plate 1 is installed with a push handle 3 by means of bolt connection, the push handle 3 is inclined, and the top of the base plate 1 is on the right side. There is a moving device 9 on the side, the moving part of the moving device 9 is connected with the first fixed plate 4, the middle part of the first fixed plate 4 is embedded with the first bearing seat 5, and the first rotating shaft is installed in the first bearing seat 5 6. The first rotating shaft 6 is connected to the bearing in the first bearing seat 5 through an interference connection. A rotating device 10 is provided on the left side of the top of the bottom plate 1. The rotating parts of the rotating device 10 are connected to the left end of the first rotating shaft 6. Riser 7, vertical plate 7 is arranged symmetrically, left side vertical plate 7 right side middle part and right side vertical board 7 left side middle part are all installed with fixed column 8 by the mode of bolt connection, fixed column 8 is symmetrically arranged.
实施例2Example 2
一种电站建设用电缆收卷装置，如图1-3所示，包括有底板1、轮子2、推手3、第一固定板4、第一轴承座5、第一转轴6、竖板7、固定柱8和移动装置9，底板1底部左右两侧都通过螺栓连接的方式安装有轮子2，底板1左侧面通过螺栓连接的方式安装有推手3，推手3为倾斜设置，底板1顶部右侧设有移动装置9，移动装置9的移动部件上连接有第一固定板4，第一固定板4中部嵌入式的安装有第一轴承座5，第一轴承座5内安装有第一转轴6，第一转轴6通过过盈连接的方式与第一轴承座5内的轴承连接，底板1顶部左侧设有旋转装置10，旋转装置10的旋转部件上与第一转轴6左端都连接有竖板7，竖板7为对称设置，左侧竖板7右侧面中部与右侧竖板7左侧面中部都通过螺栓连接的方式安装有固定柱8，固定柱8为对称设置。A cable winding device for power station construction, as shown in Figure 1-3, includes a base plate 1, wheels 2, push handles 3, a first fixing plate 4, a first bearing seat 5, a first rotating shaft 6, a vertical plate 7, The fixed column 8 and the mobile device 9, the left and right sides of the bottom of the base plate 1 are connected by bolts to install the wheels 2, the left side of the base plate 1 is installed with a push handle 3 by means of bolt connection, the push handle 3 is inclined, and the top of the base plate 1 is on the right side. There is a moving device 9 on the side, the moving part of the moving device 9 is connected with the first fixed plate 4, the middle part of the first fixed plate 4 is embedded with the first bearing seat 5, and the first rotating shaft is installed in the first bearing seat 5 6. The first rotating shaft 6 is connected to the bearing in the first bearing seat 5 through an interference connection. A rotating device 10 is provided on the left side of the top of the bottom plate 1. The rotating parts of the rotating device 10 are connected to the left end of the first rotating shaft 6. Riser 7, vertical plate 7 is arranged symmetrically, left side vertical plate 7 right side middle part and right side vertical board 7 left side middle part are all installed with fixed column 8 by the mode of bolt connection, fixed column 8 is symmetrically arranged.
移动装置9包括有滑块92和气缸93，底板1顶部右侧开有滑槽91，滑槽91内设有滑块92，滑块92顶部中间通过螺栓连接的方式与第一固定板4底部连接，滑槽91内左侧面中部通过螺栓连接的方式安装有气缸93，气缸93呈水平设置，气缸93的伸缩杆通过螺栓连接的方式与滑块92左侧面中部连接。The moving device 9 includes a slide block 92 and a cylinder 93. A chute 91 is provided on the right side of the top of the bottom plate 1. A slide block 92 is arranged in the chute 91. The middle of the top of the slide block 92 is connected to the bottom of the first fixed plate 4 by bolts. Connect, the middle part of the left side of the chute 91 is equipped with a cylinder 93 by bolt connection, the cylinder 93 is horizontally arranged, and the telescopic rod of the cylinder 93 is connected with the middle part of the left side of the slide block 92 by bolt connection.
实施例3Example 3
一种电站建设用电缆收卷装置，如图1-3所示，包括有底板1、轮子2、推手3、第一固定板4、第一轴承座5、第一转轴6、竖板7、固定柱8和移动装置9，底板1底部左右两侧都通过螺栓连接的方式安装有轮子2，底板1左侧面通过螺栓连接的方式安装有推手3，推手3为倾斜设置，底板1顶部右侧设有移动装置9，移动装置9的移动部件上连接有第一固定板4，第一固定板4中部嵌入式的安装有第一轴承座5，第一轴承座5内安装有第一转轴6，第一转轴6通过过盈连接的方式与第一轴承座5内的轴承连接，底板1顶部左侧设有旋转装置10，旋转装置10的旋转部件上与第一转轴6左端都连接有竖板7，竖板7为对称设置，左侧竖板7右侧面中部与右侧竖板7左侧面中部都通过螺栓连接的方式安装有固定柱8，固定柱8为对称设置。A cable winding device for power station construction, as shown in Figure 1-3, includes a base plate 1, wheels 2, push handles 3, a first fixing plate 4, a first bearing seat 5, a first rotating shaft 6, a vertical plate 7, The fixed column 8 and the mobile device 9, the left and right sides of the bottom of the base plate 1 are connected by bolts to install the wheels 2, the left side of the base plate 1 is installed with a push handle 3 by means of bolt connection, the push handle 3 is inclined, and the top of the base plate 1 is on the right side. There is a moving device 9 on the side, the moving part of the moving device 9 is connected with the first fixed plate 4, the middle part of the first fixed plate 4 is embedded with the first bearing seat 5, and the first rotating shaft is installed in the first bearing seat 5 6. The first rotating shaft 6 is connected to the bearing in the first bearing seat 5 through an interference connection. A rotating device 10 is provided on the left side of the top of the bottom plate 1. The rotating parts of the rotating device 10 are connected to the left end of the first rotating shaft 6. Riser 7, vertical plate 7 is arranged symmetrically, left side vertical plate 7 right side middle part and right side vertical board 7 left side middle part are all installed with fixed column 8 by the mode of bolt connection, fixed column 8 is symmetrically arranged.
移动装置9包括有滑块92和气缸93，底板1顶部右侧开有滑槽91，滑槽91内设有滑块92，滑块92顶部中间通过螺栓连接的方式与第一固定板4底部连接，滑槽91内左侧面中部通过螺栓连接的方式安装有气缸93，气缸93呈水平设置，气缸93的伸缩杆通过螺栓连接的方式与滑块92左侧面中部连接。The moving device 9 includes a slide block 92 and a cylinder 93. A chute 91 is provided on the right side of the top of the bottom plate 1. A slide block 92 is arranged in the chute 91. The middle of the top of the slide block 92 is connected to the bottom of the first fixed plate 4 by bolts. Connect, the middle part of the left side of the chute 91 is equipped with a cylinder 93 by bolt connection, the cylinder 93 is horizontally arranged, and the telescopic rod of the cylinder 93 is connected with the middle part of the left side of the slide block 92 by bolt connection.
旋转装置10包括有第一电机101、第一齿轮102、第二固定板103、第二轴承座104、第二转轴105和第二齿轮106，底板1顶部左侧通过螺栓连接的方式安装有第二固定板103，第二固定板103中部嵌入式的安装有第二轴承座104，第二轴承座104内安装有第二转轴105，第二转轴105通过过盈连接的方式与第二轴承座104内的轴承连接，第二转轴105左端通过螺栓连接的方式安装有第二齿轮106，第二转轴105右端通过螺栓连接的方式与左侧竖板7左侧面中部连接，底板1顶部左侧通过螺栓连接的方式安装有第一电机101，第一电机101呈水平设置，第一电机101位于第二固定板103左侧，第一电机101的输出轴通过联轴器连接有第一齿轮102，第一齿轮102位于第二齿轮106下方，第一齿轮102与第二齿轮106啮合。The rotating device 10 includes a first motor 101, a first gear 102, a second fixed plate 103, a second bearing seat 104, a second rotating shaft 105 and a second gear 106, and the left side of the top of the bottom plate 1 is installed with a bolt connection. Two fixed plates 103, the second bearing seat 104 is embedded in the middle of the second fixed plate 103, and the second rotating shaft 105 is installed in the second bearing seat 104, and the second rotating shaft 105 is connected with the second bearing seat through an interference connection The bearing connection in 104, the second gear 106 is installed on the left end of the second rotating shaft 105 through bolt connection, the right end of the second rotating shaft 105 is connected with the middle part of the left side of the left vertical plate 7 through bolt connection, and the left side of the top of the bottom plate 1 The first motor 101 is installed by means of bolt connection, the first motor 101 is arranged horizontally, the first motor 101 is located on the left side of the second fixing plate 103, and the output shaft of the first motor 101 is connected with the first gear 102 through a coupling , the first gear 102 is located below the second gear 106 , and the first gear 102 meshes with the second gear 106 .
实施例4Example 4
一种电站建设用电缆收卷装置，如图1-3所示，包括有底板1、轮子2、推手3、第一固定板4、第一轴承座5、第一转轴6、竖板7、固定柱8和移动装置9，底板1底部左右两侧都通过螺栓连接的方式安装有轮子2，底板1左侧面通过螺栓连接的方式安装有推手3，推手3为倾斜设置，底板1顶部右侧设有移动装置9，移动装置9的移动部件上连接有第一固定板4，第一固定板4中部嵌入式的安装有第一轴承座5，第一轴承座5内安装有第一转轴6，第一转轴6通过过盈连接的方式与第一轴承座5内的轴承连接，底板1顶部左侧设有旋转装置10，旋转装置10的旋转部件上与第一转轴6左端都连接有竖板7，竖板7为对称设置，左侧竖板7右侧面中部与右侧竖板7左侧面中部都通过螺栓连接的方式安装有固定柱8，固定柱8为对称设置。A cable winding device for power station construction, as shown in Figure 1-3, includes a base plate 1, wheels 2, push handles 3, a first fixing plate 4, a first bearing seat 5, a first rotating shaft 6, a vertical plate 7, The fixed column 8 and the mobile device 9, the left and right sides of the bottom of the base plate 1 are connected by bolts to install the wheels 2, the left side of the base plate 1 is installed with a push handle 3 by means of bolt connection, the push handle 3 is inclined, and the top of the base plate 1 is on the right side. There is a moving device 9 on the side, the moving part of the moving device 9 is connected with the first fixed plate 4, the middle part of the first fixed plate 4 is embedded with the first bearing seat 5, and the first rotating shaft is installed in the first bearing seat 5 6. The first rotating shaft 6 is connected to the bearing in the first bearing seat 5 through an interference connection. A rotating device 10 is provided on the left side of the top of the bottom plate 1. The rotating parts of the rotating device 10 are connected to the left end of the first rotating shaft 6. Riser 7, vertical plate 7 is arranged symmetrically, left side vertical plate 7 right side middle part and right side vertical board 7 left side middle part are all installed with fixed column 8 by the mode of bolt connection, fixed column 8 is symmetrically arranged.
移动装置9包括有滑块92和气缸93，底板1顶部右侧开有滑槽91，滑槽91内设有滑块92，滑块92顶部中间通过螺栓连接的方式与第一固定板4底部连接，滑槽91内左侧面中部通过螺栓连接的方式安装有气缸93，气缸93呈水平设置，气缸93的伸缩杆通过螺栓连接的方式与滑块92左侧面中部连接。The moving device 9 includes a slide block 92 and a cylinder 93. A chute 91 is provided on the right side of the top of the bottom plate 1. A slide block 92 is arranged in the chute 91. The middle of the top of the slide block 92 is connected to the bottom of the first fixed plate 4 by bolts. Connect, the middle part of the left side of the chute 91 is equipped with a cylinder 93 by bolt connection, the cylinder 93 is horizontally arranged, and the telescopic rod of the cylinder 93 is connected with the middle part of the left side of the slide block 92 by bolt connection.
旋转装置10包括有第一电机101、第一齿轮102、第二固定板103、第二轴承座104、第二转轴105和第二齿轮106，底板1顶部左侧通过螺栓连接的方式安装有第二固定板103，第二固定板103中部嵌入式的安装有第二轴承座104，第二轴承座104内安装有第二转轴105，第二转轴105通过过盈连接的方式与第二轴承座104内的轴承连接，第二转轴105左端通过螺栓连接的方式安装有第二齿轮106，第二转轴105右端通过螺栓连接的方式与左侧竖板7左侧面中部连接，底板1顶部左侧通过螺栓连接的方式安装有第一电机101，第一电机101呈水平设置，第一电机101位于第二固定板103左侧，第一电机101的输出轴通过联轴器连接有第一齿轮102，第一齿轮102位于第二齿轮106下方，第一齿轮102与第二齿轮106啮合。The rotating device 10 includes a first motor 101, a first gear 102, a second fixed plate 103, a second bearing seat 104, a second rotating shaft 105 and a second gear 106, and the left side of the top of the bottom plate 1 is installed with a bolt connection. Two fixed plates 103, the second bearing seat 104 is embedded in the middle of the second fixed plate 103, and the second rotating shaft 105 is installed in the second bearing seat 104, and the second rotating shaft 105 is connected with the second bearing seat through an interference connection The bearing connection in 104, the second gear 106 is installed on the left end of the second rotating shaft 105 through bolt connection, the right end of the second rotating shaft 105 is connected with the middle part of the left side of the left vertical plate 7 through bolt connection, and the left side of the top of the bottom plate 1 The first motor 101 is installed by means of bolt connection, the first motor 101 is arranged horizontally, the first motor 101 is located on the left side of the second fixing plate 103, and the output shaft of the first motor 101 is connected with the first gear 102 through a coupling , the first gear 102 is located below the second gear 106 , and the first gear 102 meshes with the second gear 106 .
还包括有导向装置11，导向装置11包括有7型板111、竖杆112、滑套113、第一弹簧114、第三轴承座115、第三转轴116和滚筒117，底板1顶部左侧通过螺栓连接的方式安装有7型板111，7型板111位于第一电机101左侧，7型板111内顶部左右两侧都通过螺栓连接的方式安装有竖杆112，竖杆112上安装有滑套113，滑套113与竖杆112滑动配合，滑套113顶部与7型板111内顶部之间连接有第一弹簧114，第一弹簧114套在竖杆112上，左侧滑套113右侧面与右侧滑套113左侧面都通过螺栓连接的方式安装有第三轴承座115，左右两侧第三轴承座115之间连接有第三转轴116，第三转轴116通过过盈连接的方式与第三轴承座115内的轴承连接，第三转轴116上安装有滚筒117，滚筒117位于左右两侧竖板7正上方。It also includes a guide device 11, the guide device 11 includes a 7-type plate 111, a vertical rod 112, a sliding sleeve 113, a first spring 114, a third bearing seat 115, a third rotating shaft 116 and a roller 117, and the left side of the bottom plate 1 passes through A 7-type plate 111 is installed in a bolt-connected manner, and the 7-type plate 111 is located on the left side of the first motor 101. A vertical rod 112 is installed on the left and right sides of the top of the 7-type plate 111 through a bolted connection. Sliding sleeve 113, sliding sleeve 113 and vertical rod 112 are slidingly matched, first spring 114 is connected between the top of sliding sleeve 113 and the inner top of 7-type plate 111, first spring 114 is enclosed within on the vertical rod 112, left sliding sleeve 113 The right side and the left side of the right side sliding sleeve 113 are all connected by bolts to install a third bearing seat 115, and a third rotating shaft 116 is connected between the third bearing seats 115 on the left and right sides, and the third rotating shaft 116 passes through the interference The connection mode is connected with the bearing in the third bearing seat 115, and the third rotating shaft 116 is equipped with a roller 117, and the roller 117 is located directly above the vertical plates 7 on the left and right sides.
还包括有液压缸12和橡胶块13，底板1底部左右两侧都通过螺栓连接的方式安装有液压缸12，液压缸12位于左右两侧轮子2左右两侧，液压缸12呈竖直设置，液压缸12的伸缩杆通过螺栓连接的方式安装有橡胶块13。It also includes a hydraulic cylinder 12 and a rubber block 13. The left and right sides of the bottom of the base plate 1 are connected by bolts to install the hydraulic cylinder 12. The hydraulic cylinder 12 is located on the left and right sides of the wheels 2. The hydraulic cylinder 12 is vertically arranged. The telescoping rod of hydraulic cylinder 12 is installed with rubber block 13 by the mode of bolt connection.
底板1的材质为Q235钢。The base plate 1 is made of Q235 steel.
工作原理：首先操作人员将卷筒水平放置在左右两侧竖板7之间，再将卷筒左端套在左侧固定柱8上，即可启动移动装置9，移动装置9的移动部件带动第一固定板4向左移动，进而通过第一转轴6带动右侧竖板7向左移动，右侧竖板7向左移动带动右侧固定柱8向左移动，进而固定柱8向左移动位于卷筒内，左右两侧固定柱8将卷筒固定，关闭移动装置9。操作人员将电缆其中一端捆在卷筒上，即可启动旋转装置10，旋转装置10转动带动竖板7转动，竖板7转动带动卷筒转动，第一轴承座5和第一转轴6起导向作用，进而卷筒转动将电缆卷绕在卷筒上。当电缆全部卷绕在卷筒上时，即可通过推手3和轮子2将电缆运输到需要的地方，再启动移动装置9的移动部件向右移动，即可将卷有电缆的卷筒取下。如此，无需操作人员将电缆卷在卷筒上，省时省力。Working principle: First, the operator places the reel horizontally between the vertical plates 7 on the left and right sides, and then puts the left end of the reel on the left fixed column 8 to start the moving device 9, and the moving parts of the moving device 9 drive the first A fixed plate 4 moves to the left, and then drives the right vertical plate 7 to move to the left through the first rotating shaft 6, and the right vertical plate 7 moves to the left to drive the right fixed column 8 to move to the left, and then the fixed column 8 moves to the left to be located at In the reel, the fixed columns 8 on the left and right sides fix the reel and close the moving device 9 . The operator binds one end of the cable to the reel to start the rotating device 10, the rotating device 10 drives the vertical plate 7 to rotate, the vertical plate 7 rotates to drive the reel to rotate, the first bearing seat 5 and the first rotating shaft 6 guide function, and then the reel rotates to wind the cable on the reel. When the cables are all wound on the reel, the cables can be transported to the required place through the push handle 3 and the wheels 2, and then the moving parts of the moving device 9 are started to move to the right, and the reel with the cables can be taken off . In this way, there is no need for the operator to wind the cable on the reel, saving time and effort.
因为移动装置9包括有滑块92和气缸93，底板1顶部右侧开有滑槽91，滑槽91内设有滑块92，滑块92顶部中间通过螺栓连接的方式与第一固定板4底部连接，滑槽91内左侧面中部通过螺栓连接的方式安装有气缸93，气缸93呈水平设置，气缸93的伸缩杆通过螺栓连接的方式与滑块92左侧面中部连接，当左侧固定柱8位于卷筒内左端时，操作人员即可启动气缸93的伸缩杆缩短，气缸93的伸缩杆缩短带动滑块92向左移动，滑块92向左移动带动第一固定板4向左移动，进而带动右侧固定柱8向左移动，右侧固定柱8向左移动位于卷筒内右端，进而左右两侧固定柱8将卷筒固定，关闭气缸93，即可启动旋转装置10将电缆卷在卷筒上。同理，当卷筒需要取下时，启动气缸93的伸缩杆伸长，即可将卷筒取下。如此，可对长短不一的卷筒进行稳固的卷电缆。Because the moving device 9 includes a slide block 92 and a cylinder 93, the right side of the base plate 1 top has a chute 91, the chute 91 is provided with a slide block 92, and the middle of the slide block 92 top is connected to the first fixed plate 4 by bolts. The bottom is connected, and the middle part of the left side of the chute 91 is equipped with a cylinder 93 through bolt connection. When the fixed column 8 is located at the left end of the reel, the operator can start the telescopic rod of the cylinder 93 to shorten, and the shortened telescopic rod of the cylinder 93 drives the slider 92 to move to the left, and the slider 92 moves to the left to drive the first fixed plate 4 to the left move, and then drive the right fixed column 8 to move to the left, the right fixed column 8 moves to the left and is located at the right end in the reel, and then the fixed columns 8 on the left and right sides fix the reel, close the cylinder 93, and the rotating device 10 can be started. The cable is wound on a drum. In the same way, when the reel needs to be taken off, start the telescopic rod of the cylinder 93 to extend, and the reel can be taken off. In this way, cables of different lengths can be rolled securely.
因为旋转装置10包括有第一电机101、第一齿轮102、第二固定板103、第二轴承座104、第二转轴105和第二齿轮106，底板1顶部左侧通过螺栓连接的方式安装有第二固定板103，第二固定板103中部嵌入式的安装有第二轴承座104，第二轴承座104内安装有第二转轴105，第二转轴105通过过盈连接的方式与第二轴承座104内的轴承连接，第二转轴105左端通过螺栓连接的方式安装有第二齿轮106，第二转轴105右端通过螺栓连接的方式与左侧竖板7左侧面中部连接，底板1顶部左侧通过螺栓连接的方式安装有第一电机101，第一电机101呈水平设置，第一电机101位于第二固定板103左侧，第一电机101的输出轴通过联轴器连接有第一齿轮102，第一齿轮102位于第二齿轮106下方，第一齿轮102与第二齿轮106啮合，当卷筒被固定时，且电缆其中一端捆在卷筒上时，操作人员即可启动第一电机101转动，第一电机101转动带动第一齿轮102转动，第一齿轮102转动带动第二齿轮106转动，第二齿轮106转动带动第二转轴105转动，第二转轴105转动带动竖板7转动，进而带动卷筒转动，卷筒转动将电缆卷在卷筒上。当电缆全面被卷在卷筒上时，关闭第一电机101即可。如此，使电缆更快的被卷在卷筒上，工作效率高。Because the rotating device 10 includes a first motor 101, a first gear 102, a second fixed plate 103, a second bearing seat 104, a second rotating shaft 105 and a second gear 106, the left side of the top of the bottom plate 1 is installed by bolts. The second fixed plate 103, the second bearing seat 104 is embedded in the middle part of the second fixed plate 103, and the second rotating shaft 105 is installed in the second bearing seat 104, and the second rotating shaft 105 is connected with the second bearing through an interference connection. The bearing in the seat 104 is connected, the left end of the second rotating shaft 105 is connected with the second gear 106 through bolt connection, the right end of the second rotating shaft 105 is connected with the middle part of the left side of the left vertical plate 7 through bolt connection, and the bottom plate 1 top left The first motor 101 is installed on the side by bolt connection, the first motor 101 is arranged horizontally, the first motor 101 is located on the left side of the second fixed plate 103, and the output shaft of the first motor 101 is connected with the first gear through a coupling 102, the first gear 102 is located below the second gear 106, the first gear 102 meshes with the second gear 106, when the reel is fixed and one end of the cable is tied to the reel, the operator can start the first motor 101 rotates, the first motor 101 rotates to drive the first gear 102 to rotate, the first gear 102 rotates to drive the second gear 106 to rotate, the second gear 106 rotates to drive the second rotating shaft 105 to rotate, the second rotating shaft 105 rotates to drive the vertical plate 7 to rotate, Then drive the reel to rotate, and the reel rotates to wind the cable on the reel. When the cable is fully wound on the reel, it is sufficient to turn off the first motor 101 . In this way, the cable can be wound on the reel faster, and the work efficiency is high.
因为还包括有导向装置11，导向装置11包括有7型板111、竖杆112、滑套113、第一弹簧114、第三轴承座115、第三转轴116和滚筒117，底板1顶部左侧通过螺栓连接的方式安装有7型板111，7型板111位于第一电机101左侧，7型板111内顶部左右两侧都通过螺栓连接的方式安装有竖杆112，竖杆112上安装有滑套113，滑套113与竖杆112滑动配合，滑套113顶部与7型板111内顶部之间连接有第一弹簧114，第一弹簧114套在竖杆112上，左侧滑套113右侧面与右侧滑套113左侧面都通过螺栓连接的方式安装有第三轴承座115，左右两侧第三轴承座115之间连接有第三转轴116，第三转轴116通过过盈连接的方式与第三轴承座115内的轴承连接，第三转轴116上安装有滚筒117，滚筒117位于左右两侧竖板7正上方，当卷筒转动将电缆卷筒在卷筒上时，电缆与卷筒接触，而随着电缆一点点的卷在卷筒上，电缆带动滚筒117向上移动，滚筒117向上移动带动第三转轴116向上移动，进而带动滑套113向上移动，第一弹簧114压缩，同时，还带动滚筒117转动，滚筒117转动使电缆更平整的卷绕在卷筒上，当卷有电缆的卷筒被取下时，因第一弹簧114的作用，滚筒117恢复至原位。如此，通过滚筒117转动，能使电缆更平整的卷绕在卷筒上，同时，还能使卷筒卷电缆时更加平稳。Because it also includes guide device 11, guide device 11 includes 7-type plate 111, vertical bar 112, sliding sleeve 113, first spring 114, third bearing seat 115, third rotating shaft 116 and roller 117, bottom plate 1 top left side The 7-type plate 111 is installed by bolt connection, and the 7-type plate 111 is located on the left side of the first motor 101. The left and right sides of the top of the 7-type plate 111 are installed with vertical rods 112 by bolt connection. There is a sliding sleeve 113, and the sliding sleeve 113 is slidingly matched with the vertical rod 112. A first spring 114 is connected between the top of the sliding sleeve 113 and the inner top of the 7-type plate 111. The first spring 114 is set on the vertical rod 112, and the left sliding sleeve The right side of 113 and the left side of sliding sleeve 113 on the right side are all equipped with a third bearing seat 115 by means of bolt connection, and a third rotating shaft 116 is connected between the third bearing seats 115 on the left and right sides, and the third rotating shaft 116 passes through The way of surplus connection is connected with the bearing in the third bearing housing 115, and the drum 117 is installed on the third rotating shaft 116. The drum 117 is located directly above the vertical plates 7 on the left and right sides. When the drum rotates, the cable drum is on the drum. , the cable is in contact with the reel, and as the cable is wound on the reel little by little, the cable drives the roller 117 to move upward, and the upward movement of the roller 117 drives the third rotating shaft 116 to move upward, which in turn drives the sliding sleeve 113 to move upward, the first spring 114 is compressed, and at the same time, it also drives the roller 117 to rotate, and the rotation of the roller 117 makes the cable more flatly wound on the reel. When the reel with the cable is taken off, due to the effect of the first spring 114, the roller 117 returns to in situ. In this way, through the rotation of the roller 117, the cable can be wound on the reel more evenly, and at the same time, the reel can wind the cable more stably.
因为还包括有液压缸12和橡胶块13，底板1底部左右两侧都通过螺栓连接的方式安装有液压缸12，液压缸12位于左右两侧轮子2左右两侧，液压缸12呈竖直设置，液压缸12的伸缩杆通过螺栓连接的方式安装有橡胶块13，当本装置位于电缆旁边时，操作人员即可启动液压缸12的伸缩杆向下移动，液压缸12的伸缩杆向下移动带动橡胶块13向下移动，橡胶块13向下移动与地面接触，进而随这液压缸12的伸缩杆不断向下移动，轮子2脱离地面，液压缸12通过橡胶块13将本装置撑起，操作人员即可对电缆进行收卷。当本装置需要移动时，操作人员启动液压缸12的伸缩杆向上移动，当轮子2与地面接触时，关闭液压缸12，即可移动本装置。如此，能使本装置在对电缆进行收卷时，更加稳固，不影响电缆的收卷。Because it also includes a hydraulic cylinder 12 and a rubber block 13, the left and right sides of the bottom of the bottom plate 1 are equipped with hydraulic cylinders 12 by means of bolt connection, the hydraulic cylinders 12 are located on the left and right sides of the wheels 2 on the left and right sides, and the hydraulic cylinders 12 are vertically arranged , the telescopic rod of the hydraulic cylinder 12 is installed with a rubber block 13 through bolt connection. When the device is located next to the cable, the operator can start the telescopic rod of the hydraulic cylinder 12 to move downward, and the telescopic rod of the hydraulic cylinder 12 moves downward. Drive the rubber block 13 to move downward, the rubber block 13 moves downward to contact the ground, and then moves downward continuously with the telescopic rod of the hydraulic cylinder 12, the wheel 2 is separated from the ground, and the hydraulic cylinder 12 props up the device through the rubber block 13, The operator can reel the cable. When the device needs to be moved, the operator starts the telescopic rod of the hydraulic cylinder 12 to move upward, and when the wheels 2 contact the ground, close the hydraulic cylinder 12 to move the device. In this way, the device can be more stable when winding the cable without affecting the winding of the cable.
因为底板1的材质为Q235钢，Q235钢的承重能力强，耐酸耐腐蚀，增加了底板1的使用寿命。Because the base plate 1 is made of Q235 steel, the Q235 steel has strong load-bearing capacity, acid resistance and corrosion resistance, which increases the service life of the base plate 1 .
以上所述实施例仅表达了本发明的优选实施方式，其描述较为具体和详细，但并不能因此而理解为对本发明专利范围的限制。应当指出的是，对于本领域的普通技术人员来说，在不脱离本发明构思的前提下，还可以做出若干变形、改进及替代，这些都属于本发明的保护范围。因此，本发明专利的保护范围应以所附权利要求为准。The above-mentioned embodiments only express the preferred implementation of the present invention, and the description thereof is relatively specific and detailed, but should not be construed as limiting the patent scope of the present invention. It should be noted that those skilled in the art can make several modifications, improvements and substitutions without departing from the concept of the present invention, and these all belong to the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the patent for the present invention should be based on the appended claims.
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| CN108439057A (en) * | 2018-05-17 | 2018-08-24 | 柴海英 | A kind of cable support device that electric power cable erection stability is good |
| CN108861826A (en) * | 2018-08-31 | 2018-11-23 | 安徽高创光电通信技术有限公司 | Shaftless pneumatic pinch gathering and laying wire mechanism |
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| CN110467054A (en) * | 2019-08-20 | 2019-11-19 | 徐州顺泰纺织科技股份有限公司 | A kind of clamp cutter device for cotton sewing thread |
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| CN110980401B (en) * | 2019-12-09 | 2021-07-09 | 浙江巨丰管业有限公司 | A winding device for floor heating pipes |
| CN110980401A (en) * | 2019-12-09 | 2020-04-10 | 浙江巨丰管业有限公司 | A winding device for floor heating pipes |
| CN111703968A (en) * | 2020-06-05 | 2020-09-25 | 蓝远洋 | Winding device for cable |
| CN111776852A (en) * | 2020-07-10 | 2020-10-16 | 青海方瑞工程咨询有限公司 | Special cable former for cables and cabling method using same |
| CN111891848A (en) * | 2020-07-28 | 2020-11-06 | 万双霞 | Vegetable field watering water pipe coiling mechanism |
| CN111891848B (en) * | 2020-07-28 | 2022-05-17 | 万双霞 | Vegetable field watering water pipe coiling mechanism |
| CN112278045A (en) * | 2020-11-03 | 2021-01-29 | 安徽西格玛服饰有限公司 | Textile processing and transferring device |
| CN112623866A (en) * | 2020-12-31 | 2021-04-09 | 福建蓝海专用汽车制造有限公司 | Cable winding device convenient to locking is fixed |
| CN113955581A (en) * | 2021-10-20 | 2022-01-21 | 贵州电网有限责任公司遵义供电局 | Can adjust portable cable coiling mechanism who tightens up |
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Address after: 518001 electric power dispatching and communication building, 4020 Shennan East Road, Luohu District, Shenzhen, Guangdong Patentee after: Shenzhen Power Supply Co.,Ltd. Country or region after: China Patentee after: China Southern Power Grid Digital Platform Technology (Guangdong) Co.,Ltd. Address before: 518001 electric power dispatching and communication building, 4020 Shennan East Road, Luohu District, Shenzhen, Guangdong Patentee before: Shenzhen Power Supply Co.,Ltd. Country or region before: China Patentee before: SHENZHEN COMTOP INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. |
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