CN107297101A - Honey filter device - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of filtering devices, in particular to a honey filtering device, which includes a motor and a box body. The box body is sequentially provided with a primary filter screen and a re-filter screen from top to bottom. The mesh holes of the primary filter screen are larger than those of the re-filter screen. mesh, and the primary filter and the re-filter separate the box from top to bottom into the primary filter chamber, the re-filter chamber and the product chamber; the primary filter chamber is equipped with a feeding port, and the primary filter chamber is equipped with a stirring blade and a heater , the primary filter is connected to the box in rotation; the re-filter chamber is equipped with a reciprocating mechanism and a rotating mechanism; the stirring blade, the primary filter, and the reciprocating mechanism are all connected to the output shaft of the motor, and the reciprocating mechanism is slidingly connected to the box; The rotating mechanism is connected with the reciprocating moving mechanism, and the rotating mechanism is used to move the filter screen up and down; the product chamber is provided with a discharge port; this technical scheme can make the filter screen not easy to be blocked, which not only improves the filtering effect of honey, but also facilitates Cleaning is beneficial to improve the quality of honey processing.

Description

honey filter

technical field

The invention relates to the technical field of filtering devices, in particular to a honey filtering device.

Background technique

Honey is a yellow-white viscous liquid that is collected by bees and naturally fermented. Honey is known as "the most perfect nutritious food in nature", and the ancient Greeks regarded honey as a "gift from heaven". China has been artificially raising bees for honey since ancient times. Honey is not only a good medicine, but also a high-quality drink, which can prolong life. The production process of honey includes: collecting raw materials—melting honey—filtering—vacuum compression—filling, and the filtering steps are directly related to the quality of finished honey. Generally speaking, freshly collected honey contains a lot of impurities. The larger particles include wax chips, larvae, bee corpses, etc., and the smaller particles include pollen particles, dust and other impurities. When filtering, it needs to be filtered many times. In order to get honey that meets the standard.

The Chinese patent with the notification number CN205435119U discloses a multi-layer honey filtering device, which includes a columnar filter housing and a multi-layer filter screen arranged in the filter housing. And a fixed core tube, several filter holes are set on the outer wall of the core tube, and a honey outlet is set on the outer wall of the filter shell, which achieves the technical effect of reasonable flow direction, multi-layer filtration and no need for high-pressure pumping.

However, the above-mentioned technical solution also has the following defects: the multi-layer filter screen is in a static state during the filtration process, and is prone to clogging, which not only affects the filtering effect of honey, but also is inconvenient to clean, and the quality of the processed honey is low.

Contents of the invention

The purpose of the present invention is to provide a filter screen that can move, so that the filter screen is not easy to be blocked, not only can improve the filtering effect of honey, but also facilitate cleaning, which is beneficial to improve the processing quality of honey.

In order to achieve the above object, the basic scheme of the present invention is as follows: the honey filtering device includes a motor and a casing, and the casing is provided with an initial filter and a refilter successively from top to bottom, and the mesh of the first filter is larger than that of the refilter. mesh, and the primary filter and the re-filter separate the box from top to bottom into the primary filter chamber, the re-filter chamber and the product chamber; the primary filter chamber is equipped with a feeding port, and the primary filter chamber is equipped with a stirring blade and a heater , the primary filter is connected to the box in rotation; the re-filter chamber is equipped with a reciprocating mechanism and a rotating mechanism; the stirring blade, the primary filter, and the reciprocating mechanism are all connected to the output shaft of the motor, and the reciprocating mechanism is slidingly connected to the box; The rotating mechanism is connected with the reciprocating moving mechanism, and the rotating mechanism is used to move the refilter up and down; the product chamber is provided with a discharge port.

The working principle of the above technical scheme is: put the collected honey raw material into the primary filter chamber from the feeding port, start the motor, and make the heater start to work; the rotation of the motor drives the stirring blade, the primary filter screen, and the reciprocating moving mechanism to rotate; The stirring action of the blades and the heating action of the heater mix evenly, so that some crystallized honey melts; the honey is first filtered on the primary filter, and some impurities with large particles, such as wax chips, larvae, and bee carcasses, are filtered out The honey that has passed through the primary filter screen enters the re-filter chamber, and the re-filter screen slides up and down relative to the box under the action of the rotating mechanism, and the honey is filtered again during the up-and-down movement of the re-filter screen to remove some particles. Small impurities, such as pollen particles and dust, are filtered out; the honey filtered through the re-filter enters the product room, and finally discharged from the discharge port.

The beneficial effects of the above-mentioned technical scheme are:

1. The honey in this technical solution is double-filtered by the primary filter and the re-filter, and the mesh of the primary filter is larger than that of the re-filter, so that the final honey obtained has fewer impurities and higher quality.

2. The primary filter screen in this technical solution rotates under the action of the motor, making it easier for honey to pass through the primary filter screen, and preventing the filter screen from being blocked by some impurities in the honey because it is still.

3. The re-filter in this technical solution moves up and down along the box under the action of the rotating mechanism, so that when the honey passes through the re-filter, it will be vibrated up and down from the box, so that the honey can be passed through relatively easily. through the re-filter.

4. This technical solution only needs one motor to rotate the primary filter, and through the reciprocating moving mechanism and the rotating mechanism, the secondary filter can also vibrate up and down, requiring less power devices.

Optimal scheme 1: As the preferred scheme of the basic scheme, the reciprocating movement mechanism includes a cam, a moving frame and racks arranged on both sides of the moving frame, the output shaft of the motor is connected to the cam, the cam is in contact with the moving frame, and the rack and the rotating mechanism connect. The motor drives the cam to rotate, the moving frame moves back and forth continuously with the rotation of the cam, and the moving frame drives the rack to continuously reciprocate and linearly move; the reciprocating mechanism structure in this technical solution can easily convert the rotation of the motor into a reciprocating straight line move. The structure is simple and ingenious.

Preferred option 2: As a preferred option of preferred option 1, the rotating mechanism includes a spur gear, a vertical bevel gear and a horizontal bevel gear, the spur gear meshes with the rack, the vertical bevel gear is coaxially connected with the spur gear, and the vertical bevel gear The gear meshes with the horizontal bevel gear, the horizontal bevel gear is rotatably connected with the box body, and the horizontal bevel gear is threadedly connected with the refilter. The rack reciprocates in a linear motion, driving the spur gear to continuously perform periodic forward and reverse motions, the spur gear drives the vertical bevel gear to continuously perform periodic forward and reverse motions, and the vertical bevel gear drives the horizontal bevel gear Continuously do periodic forward and reverse motions, because the vertical bevel gear and the re-filter are threaded, so the re-filter moves up and down periodically; at the same time, the spur gear, vertical bevel gear and horizontal bevel gear are rotating During the process, the honey in the re-filter chamber can also be stirred, so that the honey in the re-filter chamber is in a moving state, and it is easier to pass through the re-filter screen, and the filtration efficiency is higher.

The third preferred solution: as the preferred solution of the basic solution, there are two rotating mechanisms. The two rotating mechanisms can make the process of moving the filter screen up and down more stable, and the vibration of the filter device is small during use.

Optimal scheme four: As the preferred scheme of the basic scheme, a final filter screen is installed inclinedly in the product room, and the mesh size of the final filter screen is smaller than that of the re-filter screen. The final filter can further filter the honey in the product room, making the honey filtering effect better, and the final filter is set at an angle, making it easier to clean the final filter later.

Preferred option five: As an optimal option for the basic solution, a nozzle for spraying water is provided in the primary filter chamber. When the filter device needs to be cleaned, turn on the nozzle and start the motor, so that the filter screen is in a moving state during the cleaning process, and the cleaning effect is better, which is convenient for the next honey filtering operation.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the honey filter device embodiment of the present invention;

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the reciprocating mechanism in Fig. 1 .

detailed description

The present invention will be described in further detail below by means of specific embodiments:

The reference signs in the drawings of the description include: motor 1, box body 2, primary filter screen 20, re-filter screen 21, primary filter chamber 3, stirring blade 30, heater 31, nozzle 32, feeding port 33, re-filter chamber 4. Cam 40, moving frame 41, rack 42, spur gear 43, vertical bevel gear 44, horizontal bevel gear 45, product chamber 5, discharge port 50, final filter 51.

The embodiment is basically shown in accompanying drawing 1 and accompanying drawing 2: honey filtering device, comprises motor 1 and casing 2, is provided with primary filter screen 20 and filter screen 21 successively from top to bottom in casing 2, primary filter screen The mesh of 20 is larger than the mesh of re-filter 21, and the first filter 20 and the re-filter 21 divide the casing 2 into the first filter chamber 3, the re-filter chamber 4 and the product chamber 5 from top to bottom.

The top of the primary filter chamber 3 is provided with a feeding port 33 , and the primary filter chamber 3 is provided with a stirring blade 30 , a heater 31 and a nozzle 32 for spraying water, and the primary filter screen 20 is rotatably connected with the casing 2 . Stirring blade 30 comprises two left blades and the right blade that the output axis of relative motor 1 is arranged symmetrically, and left blade comprises the upper stirring blade and the lower stirring blade connected end to end, the clamp formed between the described upper stirring blade and the lower stirring blade The angle is an acute angle, thereby improving the stirring effect of the stirring blade 30 on honey;

A reciprocating mechanism and two rotating mechanisms are arranged in the filter chamber 4 . The reciprocating mechanism includes a cam 40, a moving frame 41, and racks 42 arranged on both sides of the moving frame 41. The output shaft of the motor 1 is connected to the cam 40, and the cam 40 is in contact with the moving frame 41. The rack 42 is connected to the casing 2. Sliding connections on both sides. The rotating mechanism comprises a spur gear 43, a vertical bevel gear 44 and a horizontal bevel gear 45, the spur gear 43 meshes with the rack 42, the vertical bevel gear 44 is coaxially connected with the spur gear 43, the vertical bevel gear 44 and the horizontal bevel gear 45 meshing, the horizontal bevel gear 45 is rotationally connected with the casing 2, and the horizontal bevel gear 45 is screwed with the refilter 21; the refilter 21 is slidingly connected on the inner wall of the casing 2, so that the refilter 21 is in the Under the action of rotation, it moves up and down relative to the box body 2.

A discharge port 50 is provided on the product chamber 5 , and a final filter screen 51 is obliquely provided in the product chamber 5 , and the mesh holes of the final filter screen 51 are smaller than those of the re-filter screen 21 .

During specific use, the honey raw material collected is dropped into the primary filter chamber 3 from the feeding port 33, the motor 1 is started, and the heater 31 is started to work; the rotation of the motor 1 drives the stirring blade 30, the primary filter screen 20, and the cam 40 to rotate; Honey mixes evenly under the stirring action of stirring blade 30 and the heating action of heater 31, and some crystallized honey is melted; , larvae, and bee corpses are filtered out, and enter into the filter chamber 4 again. The rotation of the motor 1 drives the cam 40 to rotate, the moving frame 41 continuously moves back and forth along with the rotation of the cam 40, and the moving frame 41 drives the rack 42 to continuously move in a reciprocating straight line in the left and right direction. The rack 42 reciprocates in a straight line, drives the spur gear 43 to continuously perform periodic forward and reverse rotations, and the spur gear 43 drives the vertical bevel gear 44 to continuously perform periodic forward and reverse rotations, and the vertical bevel gear 44 Then drive the horizontal bevel gear 45 to continuously perform periodic forward and reverse motions. Since the horizontal bevel gear 45 and the re-filter 21 are threaded, the re-filter 21 slides up and down relative to the casing 2, and the honey follows the re-filter 21. Filtration is carried out again in the process of moving up and down, and some impurities with smaller particles, such as pollen particles and dust, are filtered out; the honey filtered by the filter screen 21 enters the product chamber 5, and the final filter screen 51 in the product chamber 5 The honey in the product chamber 5 can be further filtered, so that the filtering effect is better, that is, the honey with less pollen can be finally discharged from the discharge port 50, that is, a honey filtering operation is completed. Of course, if you need honey with more pollen Honey, then can take the honey between filter screen 21 and final filter screen 51 to get final product, now only need to offer a liquid outlet on casing 2 between filter screen 21 and final filter screen 51 and get final product. When the filter device needs to be cleaned, the nozzle 32 is opened, and the motor 1 is started, so that the filter screen is in motion during the cleaning process, and the cleaning effect is better, which is convenient for the next honey filtering operation.

What is described above is only an embodiment of the present invention, and common knowledge such as specific structures and characteristics known in the scheme are not described here too much. It should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, under the premise of not departing from the structure of the present invention, several modifications and improvements can also be made, and these should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention, and these will not affect the implementation of the present invention. Effects and utility of patents. The scope of protection required by this application shall be based on the content of the claims, and the specific implementation methods and other records in the specification may be used to interpret the content of the claims.

Claims (6)

1. honey filtering device, it is characterized in that, comprises motor and casing, described casing is provided with primary filter screen and filter screen successively from top to bottom, and the mesh of described primary filter screen is greater than the mesh hole of filter screen again , and the primary filter and the re-filter divide the box from top to bottom into a primary filter chamber, a re-filter chamber and a product chamber; the primary filter chamber is provided with a feeding port, and the primary filter chamber is equipped with a stirring blade and a heater , the primary filter is connected to the box in rotation; the re-filter chamber is provided with a reciprocating mechanism and a rotating mechanism; the stirring blade, the primary filter, and the reciprocating mechanism are all connected to the output shaft of the motor, and the reciprocating mechanism It is slidingly connected with the box body; the rotating mechanism is connected with the reciprocating movement mechanism, and the rotating mechanism is used to move the refilter up and down; the product chamber is provided with a discharge port. 2. The honey filtering device according to claim 1, wherein the reciprocating mechanism comprises a cam, a moving frame and racks arranged on both sides of the moving frame, the output shaft of the motor is connected with the cam, and the The cam contacts and cooperates with the moving frame, and the rack is connected with the rotating mechanism. 3. The honey filtering device according to claim 2, wherein the rotating mechanism comprises a spur gear, a vertical bevel gear and a horizontal bevel gear, the spur gear meshes with the rack, and the vertical bevel gear The gear is coaxially connected with the spur gear, the vertical bevel gear meshes with the horizontal bevel gear, the horizontal bevel gear is rotatably connected with the casing, and the horizontal bevel gear is screwed with the refilter. 4. The honey filtering device according to claim 1, characterized in that there are two rotating mechanisms. 5 . The honey filtering device according to claim 1 , characterized in that, a final filter screen is installed obliquely in the product chamber, and the mesh holes of the final filter screen are smaller than the mesh holes of the re-filter screen. 6 . 6. The honey filtering device according to claim 1, characterized in that, a nozzle for spraying water is provided in the primary filter chamber.