CN107296345A - A kind of crutch with bench function - Google Patents

A kind of crutch with bench function Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107296345A
CN107296345A CN201710715777.XA CN201710715777A CN107296345A CN 107296345 A CN107296345 A CN 107296345A CN 201710715777 A CN201710715777 A CN 201710715777A CN 107296345 A CN107296345 A CN 107296345A
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seat
stool surface
crutch
mobile jib
plate
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CN107296345B (en
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周建华
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Zhejiang Erhui Technology Co ltd
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Individual
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A45HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
    • A45BWALKING STICKS; UMBRELLAS; LADIES' OR LIKE FANS
    • A45B5/00Walking sticks or umbrellas convertible into seats; Hunting sticks
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A45HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
    • A45BWALKING STICKS; UMBRELLAS; LADIES' OR LIKE FANS
    • A45B3/00Sticks combined with other objects
    • A45B3/02Sticks combined with other objects with illuminating devices
    • A45B3/04Sticks combined with other objects with illuminating devices electrical

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  • Special Chairs (AREA)

Abstract

本发明涉及一种带坐凳功能的拐杖,在主杆的左右两侧设置有轴向导槽,在主杆的中部套设有固定座,固定座上方还套设有定位座、活动座和连接座,连接座前侧与凳面的连接端相互枢接,凳面活动端的底部与活动座前侧之间通过两板支撑杆连接,活动座后侧铰接两根支撑脚,支撑脚的中部与固定座后侧之间通过拉杆连接,所述的定位座和连接座对应轴向导槽的位置上开有定位孔,在所述的轴向导槽内容置有限位钢丝,限位钢丝上下端分别设置有径向的上定位部和下定位部,上、下径向定位部分别容置于连接座和定位座的定位孔内,限位钢丝中部设置有径向的限位部,所述的活动座套设置在限位部与之连接座之间,本发明具有更好的强度和稳定性,收折更加方便快捷。

The invention relates to a crutch with a stool function. Axial guide grooves are arranged on the left and right sides of the main rod, a fixed seat is set in the middle of the main rod, and a positioning seat, a movable seat and a connection The front side of the connecting seat and the connecting end of the stool surface are pivotally connected to each other. The bottom of the movable end of the stool surface and the front side of the movable seat are connected by two support rods. The rear side of the movable seat is hinged with two supporting feet. The rear sides of the fixing seats are connected by pull rods, and the position of the positioning seat and the connecting seat corresponding to the axial guide groove is provided with a positioning hole, and a limit steel wire is placed in the axial guide groove, and the upper and lower ends of the limit steel wire are respectively set There are radial upper and lower positioning parts. The upper and lower radial positioning parts are respectively accommodated in the positioning holes of the connecting seat and the positioning seat. The middle part of the limit steel wire is provided with a radial limit part. The seat cover is arranged between the limiting part and the connecting seat, the invention has better strength and stability, and the folding is more convenient and fast.

Description

一种带坐凳功能的拐杖A crutch with a stool function

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及一种拐杖,具体是一种带坐凳功能的拐杖。The invention relates to a crutch, in particular to a crutch with the function of a stool.

背景技术Background technique

拐杖属于老年朋友的必备用品,现有的拐杖一般包括主杆和手柄,主杆为可伸缩结构,在行走时拐杖主要起到辅助功能,增加行走时的稳定性,但目前的这样拐杖功能比较单一。Crutches are essential supplies for elderly friends. Existing crutches generally include a main rod and a handle. relatively simple.

为此有人设计一款带坐椅功能的拐杖椅,如公告号为CN103859723B、CN103859724B、CN 103720148 B公开了一种一种拐杖椅,该拐杖椅是在一拐杖杆中段靠近中间的位置处设置有一固定座,在拐杖杆中段靠近顶端的位置处设置有一可相对拐杖杆移动的枢设座,另设有一个与该枢设座相枢接的椅座、一个枢接至该固定座的椅脚,以及一个枢接在椅座组与椅脚之间的支撑杆组,并且该拐杖椅收折后,拐杖椅的重心位置位于拐杖杆的中段与顶端之间,使用者在使用收合后的拐杖椅协助行走时,摆动的力矩较小,前后摆动时较为轻松省力,可减少使用者的负担,并且能避免使用者与收合后的椅座及椅脚发生碰撞,而导致使用者发生绊倒等危险,来提高拐杖椅使用的方便性及安全性。Someone designs a crutch chair with seat function for this reason, as the announcement number is that CN103859723B, CN103859724B, CN 103720148 B disclose a kind of crutch chair, and this crutch chair is to be provided with a The fixed seat is provided with a pivotal seat that can move relative to the crutch rod at a position close to the top of the crutch rod, and a chair seat that is pivotally connected to the pivotal seat and a chair foot that is pivotally connected to the fixed seat , and a support rod group pivotally connected between the seat group and the chair feet, and after the crutch chair is folded, the center of gravity of the crutch chair is located between the middle section and the top end of the crutch rod. When the crutch chair assists walking, the swinging moment is small, and it is easier and less labor-saving when swinging back and forth, which can reduce the burden on the user and prevent the user from colliding with the folded seat and chair legs, which may cause the user to trip To improve the convenience and safety of the crutch chair by avoiding dangers.

上述的这种拐杖椅支撑脚中间为可折叠结构,这样支撑脚的强度会受影响,另外收折时支撑脚中间的折叠部均向上旋转,这样在收过程中为了不碰到身体,需要将支撑脚朝外或两侧,在一些拥挤在场合,存在一定的安全隐患。The middle of the supporting legs of the crutch chair mentioned above is a foldable structure, so that the strength of the supporting legs will be affected. In addition, when folding, the folding parts in the middle of the supporting legs are all rotated upwards. In this way, in order not to touch the body during the folding process, it is necessary to The supporting feet face outward or on both sides, and there are certain potential safety hazards in some crowded places.

发明内容Contents of the invention

针对以上问题,本发明的目的在于提供一种带坐凳功能的拐杖,对现有的拐杖椅结构进行改进,使得支撑脚和凳面在收折时均向下旋转,并且支撑脚为一个整体,本发明具有更好的强度和稳定性,收折更加方便快捷。In view of the above problems, the object of the present invention is to provide a crutch with a stool function, which improves the structure of the existing crutch chair, so that the supporting feet and the stool surface are both rotated downward when they are folded, and the supporting feet are integrated , the present invention has better strength and stability, and the folding is more convenient and fast.

为实现上述目的采用以下技术方案:In order to achieve the above purpose, the following technical solutions are adopted:

一种带坐凳功能的拐杖,包括主杆,主杆上端设置有手柄,下端设置有底套,其特征在于:在所述的主杆的左右两侧设置有轴向导槽, 在主杆的中部套设有固定座,主杆上位于固定座上方还套设有定位座、活动座和连接座,凳面的内外侧分别具有连接端和活动端,所述的连接座前侧与凳面的连接端相互枢接,凳面的活动端底部与活动座前侧之间至少通过两板支撑杆连接,活动座的后侧至少铰接两根支撑脚,支撑脚的中部与固定座后侧之间通过拉杆连接,所述的定位座和连接座对应轴向导槽的位置上开有定位孔,在所述的轴向导槽内容置有限位钢丝,限位钢丝上下端分别设置有径向的上定位部和下定位部,上、下径向定位部分别容置于连接座和定位座的定位孔内,限位钢丝中部设置有径向的限位部,所述的活动座套设置在限位部与之连接座之间,并可在限位部与连接座之间轴向移动,活动座向上移动时支撑脚的下端和凳面的活动端向下旋转并向主杆靠拢直至贴合在主杆上。A crutch with a stool function, including a main rod, the upper end of the main rod is provided with a handle, and the lower end is provided with a bottom cover, and the feature is that axial guide grooves are arranged on the left and right sides of the main rod, and the main rod The middle part is covered with a fixed seat, and the main rod is located above the fixed seat and is also provided with a positioning seat, a movable seat and a connecting seat. The inner and outer sides of the stool surface have a connecting end and a movable end respectively. The connecting ends of the stool are pivotally connected to each other, the bottom of the movable end of the stool surface and the front side of the movable seat are connected by at least two support rods, the rear side of the movable seat is at least hinged with two supporting legs, and the middle part of the supporting leg is connected to the rear side of the fixed seat. They are connected by pull rods. The positioning seat and the connecting seat are provided with positioning holes corresponding to the positions of the axial guide grooves. Limiting steel wires are placed in the axial guide grooves. The upper and lower ends of the limiting steel wires are respectively provided with radial upper The positioning part and the lower positioning part, the upper and lower radial positioning parts are respectively accommodated in the positioning holes of the connecting seat and the positioning seat, and the middle part of the limit steel wire is provided with a radial limit part, and the movable seat cover is set in the limit Between the position part and its connecting seat, and can move axially between the limiting part and the connecting seat. When the movable seat moves upward, the lower end of the supporting leg and the movable end of the stool surface rotate downward and move closer to the main rod until they fit together. on the main pole.

所述主杆包括主杆上段和伸缩杆,所述的固定座、活动座、连接座以及限位钢丝均设置有主杆上段上,伸缩杆从主杆上段底端口容置于主杆上段内部并可沿着轴向伸缩,所述的底套套设置伸缩杆的下端。The main rod includes the upper part of the main rod and the telescopic rod. The fixed seat, the movable seat, the connecting seat and the limit steel wire are all arranged on the upper part of the main rod, and the telescopic rod is accommodated inside the upper part of the main rod from the bottom port of the upper part of the main rod. And it can expand and contract along the axial direction, and the bottom sleeve is provided with the lower end of the telescopic rod.

所述的主杆上段上设置有定位弹簧销,在所述的连接座上开设置有销孔。A positioning spring pin is provided on the upper section of the main rod, and a pin hole is provided on the connecting seat.

所述的凳面包括中间的凳面主体和两侧的侧板,侧板枢接在凳面主体的两侧,在枢轴上套设有折叠扭簧,折叠扭簧对侧板施加向凳面主体底部方向旋转的作用;所述的凳面主体与连接座相互枢接,凳面主体的连接端与连接座之间的枢轴上套设置展开扭簧,展开扭簧对凳面主体施加向上翻转的作用力,所述的支撑杆上端活动连接在凳面主体两侧的侧板的底部。The stool surface includes a stool surface main body in the middle and side panels on both sides. The side panels are pivotally connected to both sides of the stool surface main body, and a folding torsion spring is sleeved on the pivot, and the folding torsion spring exerts force on the side panel to the stool. The function of rotating the bottom of the main body of the stool; the main body of the stool surface and the connecting seat are pivotally connected to each other, and the pivot between the connecting end of the main body of the stool surface and the connecting seat is provided with an unfolding torsion spring, and the unfolding torsion spring exerts a force on the main body of the stool surface With the force of upward turning, the upper ends of the support rods are movably connected to the bottoms of the side plates on both sides of the main body of the stool surface.

在所述的凳面主体51活动端的底部设置有与定位座27配合的锁钩59。At the bottom of the movable end of the stool surface main body 51 is provided a lock hook 59 that cooperates with the positioning seat 27 .

所述的两块侧板在靠近活动端的底部设有T形导槽,T形导槽内设置滑座,滑座可在T形导槽滑动并可自由旋转,所述的滑座与一转接头铰接,所述的支撑杆上端与转接头铰接,滑座与连接头铰接轴方向与连接头与支撑杆铰接轴方向相互垂直。The two side plates are provided with a T-shaped guide groove at the bottom near the movable end, and a sliding seat is arranged in the T-shaped guide groove. The sliding seat can slide in the T-shaped guide groove and can rotate freely. The joint is hinged, the upper end of the support rod is hinged with the adapter, and the direction of the hinge axis of the sliding seat and the connector is perpendicular to the direction of the hinge axis of the connector and the support rod.

所述的支撑脚和支撑杆均为一对,支撑脚上端铰接在活动座后侧的铰接部上,支撑杆的下端铰接在活动座前侧的铰接部上。The supporting legs and the supporting rods are a pair, the upper ends of the supporting legs are hinged on the hinged part on the rear side of the movable seat, and the lower ends of the supporting rods are hinged on the hinged part on the front side of the movable seat.

所述的两根支撑脚7上部通过拉绳连接,所述的两根支撑杆之间通过拉绳连接。The upper parts of the two support feet 7 are connected by a stay cord, and the two support rods are connected by a stay cord.

所述凳面主体包括连接板和活动板,连接板与连接座枢接,两侧的侧板枢接在活动板的两侧;在所述的连接板与活动板之间设置有导向机构、复位机构和锁定机构,活动板通过导向机构相对连接板511前后滑块,锁定机构可将连接板和活动板锁定,复位机构在锁定机构松开时使得活动板自动向前复位运动。The main body of the stool surface includes a connecting plate and a movable plate, the connecting plate is pivotally connected to the connecting seat, and the side plates on both sides are pivotally connected to both sides of the movable plate; a guiding mechanism, Resetting mechanism and locking mechanism, the movable plate is relative to the connecting plate 511 front and rear sliders through the guide mechanism, the locking mechanism can lock the connecting plate and the movable plate, and the reset mechanism makes the movable plate automatically reset forward when the locking mechanism is released.

所述的导向机构包括前后方向设置导向槽和导向孔,活动板通过铆钉被限制在导向孔内,活动板底部对应的导向槽的位置上设置有挡板,所述的复位机构设置在导向槽内,所述的复位机构为复位弹簧,复位弹簧一端顶在导向槽端部的侧壁上,另一端受到挡板的挤压;所述的锁定机构为设置连接板上的按钮,在所述活动板上设置有与按钮配合的锁孔,当活动板挤压复位弹簧到位时,按钮刚好能容置于锁孔内将活动板和连接板锁定。The guide mechanism includes a guide groove and a guide hole set in the front and rear directions, the movable plate is limited in the guide hole by rivets, a baffle plate is arranged at the position corresponding to the guide groove at the bottom of the movable plate, and the reset mechanism is arranged in the guide groove Inside, the reset mechanism is a reset spring, and one end of the reset spring is pressed against the side wall at the end of the guide groove, and the other end is squeezed by the baffle; the lock mechanism is a button on the connecting plate, and the The movable plate is provided with a lock hole matched with the button, and when the movable plate squeezes the return spring into place, the button can just be accommodated in the lock hole to lock the movable plate and the connecting plate.

所述的伸缩杆为一把雨伞,雨伞的手柄插接在主杆上段的下端部,所述的底套设置在雨伞的端部。The telescopic rod is an umbrella, the handle of the umbrella is plugged into the lower end of the upper section of the main rod, and the bottom cover is arranged at the end of the umbrella.

所述的手柄上内播放器和锂电池,在手柄的前端还设置有灯珠,锂电池为播放器和灯珠供电,在手柄的表面设置有播放器和锂电池的控制按键以及充电接口。The handle contains a player and a lithium battery, and a lamp bead is arranged at the front end of the handle, and the lithium battery supplies power for the player and the lamp bead, and the control buttons and the charging interface of the player and the lithium battery are arranged on the surface of the handle.

在手柄上还设置有蓝牙模块,播放器可通过蓝牙模块与智能终端无线连接,播放器内置有收音机,手柄表面还设置有USB接口。The handle is also provided with a bluetooth module, the player can be wirelessly connected with the smart terminal through the bluetooth module, the player is built with a radio, and the surface of the handle is also provided with a USB interface.

本发明相对于现有技术的最大区别在于坐凳收折时,支撑脚和坐合登都是向下翻转,这一特点在拥挤场合可能避免拐杖收折坐凳时碰到旁人和自身,具有更好的安全性;另外本发明的支撑脚为一体结构,相对现有中间折叠结构的支撑脚强度更高,解决了现有拐杖凳不能承受较大体重的问题,同时又确保收折后不影响拐杖的正常使用;本发明具有更好的强度和稳定性,收折更加方便快捷。Compared with the prior art, the biggest difference of the present invention is that when the stool is folded, the supporting legs and the seat are turned downwards. This feature may prevent crutches from bumping into others and oneself when the stool is folded in crowded places, and has the advantages of Better safety; in addition, the supporting legs of the present invention are of an integrated structure, which is stronger than the supporting legs of the existing intermediate folding structure, which solves the problem that the existing crutches and stools cannot bear a large weight, and at the same time ensures that they cannot be folded. It affects the normal use of crutches; the present invention has better strength and stability, and is more convenient and quick to fold.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本发明打开时的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation when the present invention is opened;

图2为本发明打开时的侧部结构示意图;Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the side structure when the present invention is opened;

图3为本发明坐凳收折后的侧部结构示意图一;Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the side structure of the folded stool of the present invention;

图4为本发明坐凳收折后的侧部结构示意图二;Fig. 4 is the second schematic diagram of the side structure of the folded stool of the present invention;

图5为本发明坐凳收折后的结构示意图;Fig. 5 is a structural schematic diagram of the folded stool of the present invention;

图6为本发明拐杖主杆的结构示意图;Fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of the main rod of the crutches of the present invention;

图7为本发明主杆上段与固定座、活动座和连接座的配合示意图;Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of cooperation between the upper section of the main rod of the present invention and the fixed seat, the movable seat and the connecting seat;

图8为本发明拐杖主杆的截面示意图;Fig. 8 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the main rod of the crutches of the present invention;

图9为本发明凳面的底部结构示意图;Fig. 9 is a schematic diagram of the bottom structure of the stool surface of the present invention;

图10为本发明凳面与滑座和连接头的配合示意图;Fig. 10 is a schematic diagram of cooperation between the stool surface of the present invention, the sliding seat and the connecting head;

图11为本发明可活动凳面的结构示意图;Fig. 11 is a schematic structural view of the movable stool surface of the present invention;

图12为本发明可活动凳面的分解结构示意图;Fig. 12 is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the movable stool surface of the present invention;

图13为本发明可活动凳面另一方向的分解结构示意图;Fig. 13 is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the movable stool surface in another direction of the present invention;

图14为本发明采用可活动凳面的结构示意图;Fig. 14 is a schematic structural view of the present invention adopting a movable stool surface;

图15为本发明采用可活动凳面收折后的结构示意图;Fig. 15 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention after adopting the folding of the movable stool surface;

图16为本发明限位丝的结构示意图;Fig. 16 is a schematic structural view of the limiting wire of the present invention;

图17为本发明带雨伞功能的结构示意图。Fig. 17 is a structural schematic diagram of the umbrella function of the present invention.

具体实施方式detailed description

如图1-17所示,一种带坐凳功能的拐杖,包括主杆1,主杆1上端设置有手柄2,下端设置有底套3,其特征在于:在所述的主杆1的左右两侧设置有轴向的轴向导槽11, 在主杆1的中部套设有固定座21,主杆1上位于固定座21上方还套设有定位座27、活动座22和连接座23,所述的连接座23前侧与凳面5内侧的连接端相互枢接,凳面5外侧活动端的底部与活动座22前侧之间至少通过两根支撑杆6连接,活动座22的后侧至少铰接两根支撑脚7,支撑脚7的中部与固定座21后侧之间通过拉杆8连接,所述的定位座27和连接座23对应轴向导槽11的位置上开有定位孔25,在所述的轴向导槽11内容置有限位钢丝16,限位钢丝16上下端分别设置有径向的上定位部17和下定位部18,限位钢丝16上下端径向的定位部分别容置于连接座23和定位座27的定位孔25内,限位钢丝16中部设置有径向的限位部19,所述的活动座套22设置在限位部19与之连接座23之间,并可在限位部19与连接座23之间轴向移动,活动座22向上移动时支撑脚7的下端和凳面5的活动端向下旋转并向主杆1靠拢直至贴合在主杆1上。As shown in Figure 1-17, a crutch with a stool function includes a main rod 1, a handle 2 is provided at the upper end of the main rod 1, and a bottom cover 3 is provided at the lower end, and the feature is that: Axial axial guide grooves 11 are arranged on the left and right sides, and a fixed seat 21 is set in the middle of the main rod 1, and a positioning seat 27, a movable seat 22 and a connecting seat 23 are also set on the main rod 1 above the fixed seat 21 , the front side of the connecting seat 23 is pivotally connected to the inner connecting end of the stool surface 5, the bottom of the movable end of the stool surface 5 outside and the front side of the movable seat 22 are at least connected by two support rods 6, and the rear of the movable seat 22 At least two supporting feet 7 are hinged on the side, and the middle part of the supporting foot 7 is connected with the rear side of the fixed seat 21 through a pull rod 8. The positioning seat 27 and the connecting seat 23 are provided with positioning holes 25 at the positions corresponding to the axial guide groove 11. , the limit steel wire 16 is placed in the axial guide groove 11, the upper and lower ends of the limit steel wire 16 are respectively provided with a radial upper positioning part 17 and a lower positioning part 18, and the radial positioning parts of the upper and lower ends of the limit steel wire 16 are respectively Accommodated in the positioning hole 25 of the connecting seat 23 and the positioning seat 27, the middle part of the limiting steel wire 16 is provided with a radial limiting part 19, and the movable seat cover 22 is arranged between the limiting part 19 and the connecting seat 23 , and can move axially between the limiting part 19 and the connecting seat 23, when the movable seat 22 moves upwards, the lower end of the supporting foot 7 and the movable end of the stool surface 5 rotate downward and move closer to the main rod 1 until they fit together on main rod 1.

所述的支撑脚7和支撑杆6均为一对,支撑脚7上端铰接在活动座22后侧的铰接部上,支撑杆6的下端铰接在活动座22前侧的铰接部上;所述的两根支撑脚7上部通过拉绳连接,所述的两根支撑杆6之间通过拉绳连接;所述主杆1包括主杆上段12和伸缩杆13,所述的固定座21、活动座22、连接座23以及限位钢丝16均设置有主杆上段12上,伸缩杆13从主杆上段12底端口容置于主杆上段12内部并可沿着轴向伸缩,所述的底套3套设置伸缩杆13的下端;所述的主杆上段12上设置有定位弹簧销15,在所述的连接座23上开设置有销孔231。Described supporting foot 7 and supporting rod 6 are a pair, and supporting foot 7 upper ends are hinged on the hinged part of movable seat 22 rear sides, and the lower end of supporting rod 6 is hinged on the hinged part of movable seat 22 front sides; The upper parts of the two support legs 7 are connected by a stay cord, and the two support bars 6 are connected by a stay cord; the main bar 1 includes a main bar upper section 12 and a telescopic bar 13, and the fixed seat 21, the movable The seat 22, the connecting seat 23 and the limit steel wire 16 are all arranged on the upper section 12 of the main rod. The lower end of the telescopic rod 13 is set in 3 sets; the positioning spring pin 15 is arranged on the upper section 12 of the main rod, and a pin hole 231 is opened on the connecting seat 23 .

所述的凳面5包括中间的凳面主体51和两侧的侧板52,侧板52枢接在凳面主体51的两侧,在枢轴上套设有折叠扭簧55,折叠扭簧55对侧板52施加向凳面主体51底部方向旋转的作用;所述的凳面主体51与连接座23相互枢接,凳面主体51的连接端与连接座23之间的枢轴上套设置展开扭簧53,展开扭簧53对凳面主体51施加向上翻转的作用力,所述的支撑杆6上端活动连接在凳面主体51两侧的侧板52的底部;所述的两块侧板52在靠近活动端的底部设有T形导槽56,T形导槽56内设置滑座57,滑座57可在T形导槽56滑动并可自由旋转,所述的滑座57与一转接头58铰接,所述的支撑杆6上端与转接头58铰接,滑座57与连接头58铰接轴方向与连接头57与支撑杆8铰接轴方向相互垂直。The stool surface 5 includes a stool surface main body 51 in the middle and side plates 52 on both sides. The side plates 52 are pivotally connected to both sides of the stool surface main body 51, and a folding torsion spring 55 is sleeved on the pivot shaft. The folding torsion spring 55 acts on the side plate 52 to rotate toward the bottom of the stool surface main body 51; the stool surface main body 51 and the connecting seat 23 are pivotally connected to each other, and the pivot between the connecting end of the stool surface main body 51 and the connecting seat 23 is covered Set the unfolding torsion spring 53, and the unfolding torsion spring 53 exerts an upward turning force on the stool surface main body 51, and the upper end of the support rod 6 is movably connected to the bottom of the side plates 52 on both sides of the stool surface main body 51; Side plate 52 is provided with T-shaped guide groove 56 near the bottom of movable end, and slide seat 57 is set in T-shaped guide groove 56, and slide seat 57 can slide in T-shaped guide groove 56 and can rotate freely, and described slide seat 57 and An adapter 58 is hinged, the upper end of the support rod 6 is hinged with the adapter 58, and the direction of the hinge axis between the slide seat 57 and the connector 58 is perpendicular to the direction of the hinge axis between the connector 57 and the support rod 8.

本发明在折叠凳面时,活动座22向上活动,支撑杆6的上端、支撑脚7的下端和凳面均会向下旋转,同时拉杆向上旋转,收折过程中拐杖的部件不会像现有拐杖凳那样支撑脚向外扩张,因此收折过程避免刮到旁人和自已;当活动座23顶到连接座23时,活动座22继续带动连接座23和定位座23一起上移,直至定位弹簧销15与销孔231对上,将连接座23锁定,支撑脚7、支撑杆6、凳面5以及拉杆贴合在主杆上。In the present invention, when the stool surface is folded, the movable seat 22 moves upward, and the upper end of the support rod 6, the lower end of the support leg 7 and the stool surface all rotate downward, and at the same time, the pull rod rotates upward, so that the parts of the crutch during the folding process will not resemble the present one. There are crutches and stools to support the legs to expand outward, so the folding process avoids scratching others and yourself; when the movable seat 23 pushes against the connecting seat 23, the movable seat 22 continues to drive the connecting seat 23 and the positioning seat 23 to move upward until it is positioned The spring pin 15 is aligned with the pin hole 231, and the connecting seat 23 is locked, and the supporting foot 7, the supporting rod 6, the stool surface 5 and the pull rod are fitted on the main rod.

同时本发明凳面主体51和两侧的侧板52之间枢轴上设置有折叠扭簧55,由于支撑杆6通过转接头58和滑座57与侧板底部的T形导槽56连接,当拐杖的凳面贴合在主杆上时,此时支撑杆6对侧板失去了支撑力,两侧的侧板52在折叠扭簧55的作用下,自动折叠将主杆1包裹起来,此时拐杖处于图3的状态;最后伸缩杆13收缩到主杆上段12内如图4和5所示,至此拐杖收折完成。At the same time, a folding torsion spring 55 is arranged on the pivot between the stool main body 51 of the present invention and the side plates 52 on both sides. Since the support rod 6 is connected with the T-shaped guide groove 56 at the bottom of the side plate through the adapter 58 and the sliding seat 57, When the stool surface of the crutch is attached to the main rod, the support rod 6 loses its supporting force to the side plates, and the side plates 52 on both sides are automatically folded to wrap the main rod 1 under the action of the folding torsion spring 55. Now the crutch is in the state of Fig. 3; finally the telescopic rod 13 shrinks into the upper section 12 of the main rod as shown in Fig. 4 and 5, so far the crutch is folded and folded.

本发明采用T形导槽56与转接头58和滑座57组合的连接方式,主要为了增加活动空间,避免出现在展开和收折时支撑杆6与凳面5之间出现卡死现象,增加产品的可靠性;另外本发明在凳面5与连接座23之间设置有展开扭簧53,在打开时提供自动展开的作用力,使得打开过程更加省力顺畅。The present invention adopts the combination connection mode of the T-shaped guide groove 56, the adapter 58 and the sliding seat 57, mainly to increase the activity space and avoid the jamming phenomenon between the support rod 6 and the stool surface 5 when unfolding and folding, and increase the Reliability of the product; in addition, the present invention is provided with an unfolding torsion spring 53 between the stool surface 5 and the connecting seat 23, which provides an automatic unfolding force when opening, making the opening process more labor-saving and smooth.

本发明在所述的手柄2上内播放器和锂电池,在手柄的前端还设置有灯珠,锂电池为播放器和灯珠供电,在手柄的表面设置有播放器和锂电池的控制按键以及充电接口;在手柄2上还设置有蓝牙模块,播放器可通过蓝牙模块与智能终端无线连接,播放器内置有收音机,手柄表面还设置有USB接口;平时携带在身边可以听听音乐或收音机,也可以通过蓝牙与智能终端连接,实现功能的多样化,在手柄2的前端还设置有灯珠,手柄相当于一个手电筒,在夜间行走时,可提供照明。In the present invention, a player and a lithium battery are installed on the handle 2, and a lamp bead is arranged at the front end of the handle, the lithium battery supplies power for the player and the lamp bead, and the control buttons of the player and the lithium battery are arranged on the surface of the handle And the charging interface; there is also a Bluetooth module on the handle 2, the player can be wirelessly connected to the smart terminal through the Bluetooth module, the player has a built-in radio, and the surface of the handle is also equipped with a USB interface; usually you can listen to music or radio when you carry it around , and can also be connected to the smart terminal via Bluetooth to realize the diversification of functions. There is also a lamp bead on the front end of the handle 2. The handle is equivalent to a flashlight, which can provide lighting when walking at night.

本发明所述的伸缩杆13为一把雨伞,雨伞的手柄插接在主杆上段的下端部,所述的底套3设置在雨伞的端部,外部套设有装饰套,平时不影响拐杖的正常使用,下雨时拿掉装饰套,即可打开雨伞;增加了拐杖的使用功能。The telescopic rod 13 of the present invention is an umbrella, the handle of the umbrella is plugged into the lower end of the upper section of the main rod, the bottom cover 3 is arranged on the end of the umbrella, and the outer cover is provided with a decorative cover, which does not affect the crutches at ordinary times. In normal use, the umbrella can be opened by taking off the decorative cover when it rains; the use function of the crutches is added.

另外本发明还可能凳面的结构的进行改进,使凳面打闭更加顺畅,将所述凳面主体51设置成连接板511和活动板512,连接板511与连接座23枢接,两侧的侧板51枢接在活动板512的两侧;在所述的连接板511与活动板512之间设置有导向机构、复位机构和锁定机构,活动板512通过导向机构相对连接板511前后滑动,锁定机构可将连接板511和活动板512锁定,复位机构在锁定机构松开时使得活动板512自动向前复位运动;所述的导向机构包括前后方向设置导向槽513和导向孔515,活动板512通过铆钉516被限制在导向孔515内,活动板512底部对应的导向槽513的位置上设置有挡板517,所述的复位机构设置在导向槽513内,所述的复位机构为复位弹簧518,复位弹簧518一端顶在导向槽513端部的侧壁上,另一端受到挡板517的挤压;所述的锁定机构为设置连接板上的按钮519,在所述活动板上设置有与按钮519配合的锁孔510,当活动板512挤压复位弹簧518到位时,按钮519刚好能容置于锁孔510内将活动板512和连接板511锁定;在所述的凳面5活动端的底部设置有与定位套配合的锁钩59,定位套的上侧开设有与锁钩59配合的锁槽。In addition, the present invention may also improve the structure of the stool surface, so that the stool surface can be opened and closed more smoothly, and the stool surface main body 51 is set as a connecting plate 511 and a movable plate 512, and the connecting plate 511 is pivotally connected with the connecting seat 23. The side plates 51 are pivotally connected to both sides of the movable plate 512; a guiding mechanism, a reset mechanism and a locking mechanism are arranged between the connecting plate 511 and the movable plate 512, and the movable plate 512 slides back and forth relative to the connecting plate 511 through the guiding mechanism , the locking mechanism can lock the connecting plate 511 and the movable plate 512, and the reset mechanism makes the movable plate 512 automatically reset and move forward when the locking mechanism is released; The plate 512 is limited in the guide hole 515 by the rivet 516, the position of the guide groove 513 corresponding to the bottom of the movable plate 512 is provided with a baffle 517, and the reset mechanism is arranged in the guide groove 513, and the reset mechanism is reset Spring 518, one end of back-moving spring 518 abuts on the side wall of guide groove 513 ends, and the other end is subjected to the extruding of baffle plate 517; There is a lock hole 510 matched with the button 519. When the movable plate 512 squeezes the return spring 518 into place, the button 519 can just be accommodated in the lock hole 510 to lock the movable plate 512 and the connecting plate 511; The bottom of the movable end is provided with a locking hook 59 that matches the positioning sleeve, and the upper side of the positioning sleeve is provided with a locking groove that cooperates with the locking hook 59 .

上述的这种凳面结构,收折时按压按钮519,活动板512在复位弹簧518的推力作用下向外侧滑动,凳面5与支撑杆6原有张紧状态马上松驰下来,凳面向下翻转同时活动座上移,同时连接座带动定位座一起上移,支撑脚向内收缩,收折到位后再按压凳面使得锁钩59与定位套的上侧锁槽配合,这样凳面被固定,连接座和定位套通过弹簧销15与锁孔231配合锁定,收折后拐杖凳整体性较好。With the above-mentioned stool surface structure, when the button 519 is pressed when folding, the movable plate 512 slides outward under the thrust of the return spring 518, the original tension state of the stool surface 5 and the support rod 6 is immediately relaxed, and the stool surface is downward. Turn over and move the movable seat up, and at the same time, the connecting seat drives the positioning seat to move up together, the supporting legs shrink inward, and then press the stool surface after folding it in place to make the locking hook 59 cooperate with the upper lock groove of the positioning sleeve, so that the stool surface is fixed , the connecting seat and the positioning sleeve are locked by the spring pin 15 and the lock hole 231, and the integrity of the crutch stool is better after being folded.

而打开拐杖凳时,只需向上推动活动板512或向上拉动活动座23,这样就可使锁钩59脱离锁槽,同时按压弹簧销15,使得弹簧销15脱离锁孔231,在展开弹簧辅助下,使得凳面和支撑脚的打开非常省力顺畅。When opening the crutch stool, you only need to push the movable plate 512 upwards or pull the movable seat 23 upwards, so that the lock hook 59 can be disengaged from the lock groove, and the spring pin 15 can be pressed at the same time, so that the spring pin 15 can break away from the lock hole 231. It makes the opening of the stool surface and supporting feet very labor-saving and smooth.

本发明相对于现有技术的最大区别在于坐凳收折时,支撑脚和坐合登都是向下翻转,这一特点在拥挤场合可能避免拐杖收折坐凳时碰到旁人和自身,具有更好的安全性;另外本发明的支撑脚为整根的一体结构,相对现有中间折叠结构的支撑脚强度更高,解决了现有拐杖凳不能承受较大体重的问题,同时又确保收折后不影响拐杖的正常使用;本发明具有更好的强度和稳定性,收折更加方便快捷。Compared with the prior art, the biggest difference of the present invention is that when the stool is folded, the supporting legs and the seat are turned downwards. This feature may prevent crutches from bumping into others and oneself when the stool is folded in crowded places, and has the advantages of Better safety; in addition, the supporting foot of the present invention is a whole one-piece structure, which is stronger than the supporting foot of the existing middle folding structure, which solves the problem that the existing crutch stool cannot bear a large weight, and at the same time ensures the The normal use of the crutch will not be affected after being folded; the present invention has better strength and stability, and the folding is more convenient and fast.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of crutch with bench function, including mobile jib(1), mobile jib(1)Upper end is provided with handle(2), lower end is provided with bottom Set(3), it is characterised in that:In described mobile jib(1)The left and right sides be provided with axial axial channel(11), in mobile jib(1) Middle part be arranged with fixed seat(21), mobile jib(1)It is upper to be located at fixed seat(21)Top is also arranged with positioning seat(27), sliding seat (22)And connecting seat(23), described connecting seat(23)Front side and stool surface(5)The connection end of inner side is mutually pivotally connected, stool surface(5)Outside The bottom of side movable end and sliding seat(22)At least through two support bars between front side(6)Connection, sliding seat(22)Rear side At least it is hinged two support feets(7), support feet(7)Middle part and fixed seat(21)Pass through pull bar between rear side(8)Connection, it is described Positioning seat(27)And connecting seat(23)Correspondence axial channel(11)Position on be provided with positioning hole(25), led in described axial direction Groove(11)Inside it is equipped with spacing steel wire(16), spacing steel wire(16)Upper and lower side is respectively arranged with the upper location division of radial direction(17)With under Location division(18), spacing steel wire(16)The location division of upper and lower side radial direction is respectively contained in connecting seat(23)And positioning seat(27)Determine Position hole(25)It is interior, spacing steel wire(16)Middle part is provided with the limiting section of radial direction(19), described activity cover for seat(22)It is arranged on limit Position portion(19)It is attached thereto seat(23)Between, and can be in limiting section(19)With connecting seat(23)Between move axially, sliding seat (22)Support feet when moving up(7)Lower end and stool surface(5)Movable end be rotated down and to mobile jib(1)Draw close until laminating In mobile jib(1)On.
2. a kind of crutch with bench function as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The mobile jib(1)Including on mobile jib Section(12)And expansion link(13), described fixed seat(21), positioning seat(27), sliding seat(22), connecting seat(23)And it is spacing Steel wire(16)It is provided with mobile jib epimere(12)On, expansion link(13)From mobile jib epimere(12)Bottom nozzle is placed in mobile jib epimere (12)Inside simultaneously can axially stretch, described bottom set(3)Set sets expansion link(13)Lower end.
3. a kind of crutch with bench function as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that:Described mobile jib epimere(12)On set It is equipped with positioning spring pin(15), in described connecting seat(23)On be installed with pin-and-hole(231).
4. a kind of crutch with bench function as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described stool surface(5)Including centre Stool surface main body(51)With the side plate of both sides(52), side plate(52)It is articulated in stool surface main body(51)Both sides, be arranged on pivot There is folding torsion spring(55), fold torsion spring(55)To side plate(52)Apply to stool surface main body(51)The effect of bottom direction rotation;Institute The stool surface main body stated(51)With connecting seat(23)Mutually pivot joint, stool surface main body(51)Connection end and connecting seat(23)Between pivot Set sets expansion torsion spring on axle(53), deploy torsion spring(53)To stool surface main body(51)Apply the active force being flipped up, it is described Support bar(6)Upper end is movably connected in side plate(52)Bottom;In described stool surface main body(51)The bottom of movable end is provided with With positioning seat(27)The latch hook of cooperation(59).
5. a kind of crutch with bench function as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that:Two blocks of described side plates(52)By The bottom of nearly movable end is provided with T-shaped guide groove(56), T-shaped guide groove(56)Interior setting slide(57), slide(57)Can be in T-shaped guide groove (56)Slide and be freely rotatable, described slide(57)With an adapter(58)It is hinged, described support bar(6)Upper end is with turning Joint(58)It is hinged, slide(57)With connector(58)It is hinged direction of principal axis and connector(57)With support bar(8)It is hinged direction of principal axis It is mutually perpendicular to.
6. a kind of crutch with bench function as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described support feet(7)And support Bar(6)It is a pair, support feet(7)Upper end is hinged on sliding seat(22)On the articulated section of rear side, support bar(6)Lower end be hinged In sliding seat(22)On the articulated section of front side;Two described support feets(7)Top is connected by drawstring, two described supports Bar(6)Between connected by drawstring.
7. a kind of crutch with bench function as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that:The stool surface main body(51)Including even Fishplate bar(511)And portable plate(512), connecting plate(511)With connecting seat(23)Pivot joint, the side plate of both sides(51)It is articulated in portable plate (512)Both sides;In described connecting plate(511)With portable plate(512)Between be provided with guiding mechanism, resetting-mechanism and locking Mechanism, portable plate(512)By guiding mechanism with respect to connecting plate(511)Front and rear sliding block, locking mechanism can be by connecting plate(511)With Portable plate(512)Locking, resetting-mechanism causes portable plate when locking mechanism unclamps(512)Automatic reseting movement forward.
8. a kind of crutch with bench function as claimed in claim 7, it is characterised in that:Described guiding mechanism includes front and rear Direction sets guide groove(513)And pilot hole(515), portable plate(512)Pass through rivet(516)It is limited in pilot hole(515) It is interior, portable plate(512)The corresponding guide groove in bottom(513)Position on be provided with baffle plate(517), described resetting-mechanism sets In guide groove(513)Interior, described resetting-mechanism is back-moving spring(518), back-moving spring(518)One end withstands on guide groove (513)On the side wall of end, the other end is by baffle plate(517)Extruding;Described locking mechanism is pressing on setting connecting plate Button(519), it is provided with the portable plate and button(519)The lockhole of cooperation(510), work as portable plate(512)Pressed home Spring(518)When in place, button(519)Lockhole can just be placed in(510)It is interior by portable plate(512)And connecting plate(511)Lock It is fixed.
9. a kind of crutch with bench function as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that:Described expansion link(13)For one Umbrella, the handle of umbrella is plugged on the bottom of mobile jib epimere, described bottom set(3)It is arranged on the end of umbrella.
10. a kind of crutch with bench function as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that:Described handle(2)Played in upper Device and lithium battery, lamp bead is additionally provided with the front end of handle, and lithium battery is that player and lamp bead are powered, and is set on the surface of handle There are the control button and charging inlet of player and lithium battery.
CN201710715777.XA 2017-08-20 2017-08-20 Walking stick with stool function Active CN107296345B (en)

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CN107296345B CN107296345B (en) 2023-04-25

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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CN109303393A (en) * 2018-11-27 2019-02-05 上海蕊马医疗器械有限公司 A kind of light flexible cane of intelligence
CN110250677A (en) * 2019-05-21 2019-09-20 宁波大学 Portable stick chair apparatus and method
GR1009940B (en) * 2020-05-06 2021-02-19 Γεωργιος Αγγελου Αγγελακοπουλος Stool convertible into cane
CN113273780A (en) * 2021-05-26 2021-08-20 青岛科技大学 Folding walking stick stool with clamping device
TWI804389B (en) * 2022-07-19 2023-06-01 李明賢 walking stick

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CN106551478A (en) * 2015-09-24 2017-04-05 永朔实业有限公司 Steel cable guiding device and walking stick chair with same
CN207266649U (en) * 2017-08-20 2018-04-24 周建华 A kind of crutch with bench function

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CN104545072A (en) * 2013-10-23 2015-04-29 鲍志廷 folding chair
CN104771291A (en) * 2014-01-14 2015-07-15 永朔实业有限公司 Folding chair with locking structure
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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109303393A (en) * 2018-11-27 2019-02-05 上海蕊马医疗器械有限公司 A kind of light flexible cane of intelligence
CN110250677A (en) * 2019-05-21 2019-09-20 宁波大学 Portable stick chair apparatus and method
CN110250677B (en) * 2019-05-21 2023-08-04 宁波大学 Portable crutch chair device and method
GR1009940B (en) * 2020-05-06 2021-02-19 Γεωργιος Αγγελου Αγγελακοπουλος Stool convertible into cane
CN113273780A (en) * 2021-05-26 2021-08-20 青岛科技大学 Folding walking stick stool with clamping device
CN113273780B (en) * 2021-05-26 2023-02-24 青岛科技大学 Folding walking stick stool with clamping device
TWI804389B (en) * 2022-07-19 2023-06-01 李明賢 walking stick

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