CN107290169A - A kind of foldable quantitative sampling frame of intertidal organism - Google Patents

A kind of foldable quantitative sampling frame of intertidal organism Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107290169A
CN107290169A CN201610231652.5A CN201610231652A CN107290169A CN 107290169 A CN107290169 A CN 107290169A CN 201610231652 A CN201610231652 A CN 201610231652A CN 107290169 A CN107290169 A CN 107290169A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
secondary ruler
chute
slide bar
connection
main scale
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Pending
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CN201610231652.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈晨
王农
王一农
刘懂
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Ningbo University
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Ningbo University
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Priority to CN201610231652.5A priority Critical patent/CN107290169A/en
Publication of CN107290169A publication Critical patent/CN107290169A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N1/00Sampling; Preparing specimens for investigation
    • G01N1/02Devices for withdrawing samples

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Immunology (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Instructional Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of foldable quantitative sampling frame of intertidal organism, it includes connection chi, connection joint, slide bar, chute, transparent neck.Characterized in that, the connection chi has four, deployable square structure when using is drawn in be overlapped into one when not in use, simple to operate, easy to carry.There is scale on four connection chis, range ability is between 0 25cm, and connection chi can be slided come the specification of transformed samples frame by slide bar in chute, because connection chi is not in same level, by sliding transform, measurement range can be transferred between 0cm × 0cm to 25 × 25cm.The present invention is also provided with a transparent neck on connection chi, can be inserted into hard card paper, the biological sampling situations of convenient record (sampling time, place, weather, damp band, sample number etc.).

Description

A kind of foldable quantitative sampling frame of intertidal organism
Technical field
Field is investigated the present invention relates to intertidal organism, is that one kind is used to insert paper slip record collection intertidal zone life specifically The foldable quantitative sampling frame in thing habitat.
Background technology
Intertidal zone is the connection tie on ocean and land, is a special habitats, intertidal organism investigation in marine ecology It is the important component of intertidal organism investigation, what National Bureau of Oceanography formulated《Standard of marine survey national standard》The 6th Point《Marine organisms are investigated》The biological quantitative sampling frame of traditional intertidal zone rocky coast is disclosed, using 25cm × 25cm quantitative frame, If being sampled in the tidal zone of high-density biology amount, using the quantitative frame samplings of 10cm × 10cm or 12.5cm × 12.5cm, its frame Frame can be made of galvanized iron sheet or the thick plastic plates of 3mm.Traditional sample boxes are without scale, and the sampling degree of accuracy is low, it has not been convenient to count Point counting is analysed.Traditional sampling frame size specification is fixed, and measurement range can not flexibly change, it is necessary to carry the sample boxes of different size, Brought inconvenience to field acquisition sample, reduce sampling efficiency.Meanwhile, traditional sample boxes are used and when not in use in pros Shape structure, it is impossible to fold and draw in, it is not readily portable.Furthermore, in digital media technology wide variety of today, traditional sampling frame Setting habitat writing function is had no, when shooting intertidal organism in record sample boxes using camera, habitat can not be reacted well Situation, such as scope of sampling, time, place, damp band, weather, sample number.In addition, traditional sample boxes have four Corner angle, it is impossible to protect sample collection personnel well, be likely to cause unnecessary injury in sampling in the wild.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of new foldable quantitative sampling frame, the device simple structure is foldable, takes Band is convenient, and can convert measurement range by the chi that is slidably connected, and can insert paper slip record intertidal organism habitat situation.
A kind of foldable quantitative sampling frame of intertidal organism, including four connection chis, respectively main scale 1, secondary ruler I2, pair Chi II3, secondary ruler III4;Two slide bars, slide bar I8, slide bar II9;Two chutes, chute I5, chute II6;One connection Joint 7, a transparent neck 10.Wherein main scale 1 long 29cm, wide 3cm, thick 4mm;Secondary ruler I2, the long 29cm of secondary ruler II3, Wide 2cm, thick 2mm;Secondary ruler III4 long 27cm, wide 2cm, thick 2mm.There is 0.5cm on secondary ruler I2, secondary ruler II3 surfaces Wide chute, chute since the left side junction of connection chi to the right side junction of chi, long 27cm, main scale 1 and secondary ruler III4 without Chute.Main scale 1 is connected with secondary ruler I2 by being connected joint 7, and secondary ruler I2 is connected with secondary ruler II3 by slide bar I8, secondary ruler II3 is connected with secondary ruler III4 by slide bar II9.There is scale on four connection chis, range ability is used between 0-25cm The square structures of Shi Zhankai, during conversion specification, main scale 1 is slided using slide bar I8 along the chute I5 on secondary ruler I2, secondary ruler III4 using slide bar II9 along on secondary ruler II3 chute II6 slide, because connection chi not in same level, by main scale 1 with Secondary ruler III4 sliding transform, sample boxes measurement range can change between 0cm × 0cm to 25 × 25cm, it is to avoid traditional sampling The limitation of frame fixation measuring scope.When not in use, together with being turned folding with connection joint 7 with slide bar, four companies It is in one to connect chi and fold after gathering, and it is secondary ruler III4, secondary ruler II3, secondary ruler I2, main scale 1 from top to bottom to put order.
3. further technical scheme of the invention is that transparent neck 10 is provided with the middle of main scale 1, wide 3cm, long 10cm can be used Cardboard card insertion (record time, place, weather, damp band, sample number etc.), so as to conveniently photograph to record Biotope Landscape.
Preferably, connection chi edge is polished into certain radian, and arc-shaped bend protects sample collector as far as possible.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
1. the present invention is simple to operate;Sample boxes are deployable with drawing in, easy to carry;Sample boxes measurement range can adjust, and change The present situation that traditional sample boxes measurement range can not regulate and control.
2. pair intertidal organism is qualitative, quantitative collection, inserts paper slip record sampling site habitat and can be used on the present invention, connection chi The increase of graduation mark improves the accuracy of sampling, convenient analysis and calculating;Set and inserted in transparent neck 10, neck on main scale 1 Paper slip, convenient inquiry sampling site record case.
3. present invention connection chi uses PET sheet material, with excellent high- and low-temperature resistance performance, it is difficult to lose, it is corrosion-resistant, Material is slim and graceful;Junction edge is polished smooth, and arc-shaped bend effectively protects sample collector
4. the present invention is cheap, easily promote.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the planar structure schematic diagram that the present invention deploys;
Fig. 2 is the space structure schematic diagram that the present invention deploys;
Fig. 3 is the planar structure schematic diagram that the present invention is drawn in;
Fig. 4 is the space structure schematic diagram that the present invention is drawn in;
Fig. 5 is to connect the see-through card slot structure schematic diagram set on main scale;
Fig. 6 is connection chi upper hopper chute structure chart and scale schematic diagram;
Fig. 7 is connection joint and slide bar positive and negative schematic diagram;
Wherein:1st, main scale, 2, secondary ruler I, 3, secondary ruler II, 4, secondary ruler III, 5, chute I, 6, chute II, 7, Connect joint 7,8, slide bar I, 9, slide bar II, 10, transparent neck.
Specific implementation method
With reference to embodiment and accompanying drawing, the invention will be further described:
As shown in Figure 1-2, the foldable quantitative sampling frame of a kind of intertidal organism proposed by the present invention, including four connection chis, Respectively main scale 1, secondary ruler I2, secondary ruler II3, secondary ruler III4;Two slide bars, slide bar I8, slide bar II9;Two chutes are sliding Groove I5, chute II6;One joint, a transparent neck 10.Wherein main scale 1 long 29cm, wide 3cm, thick 4mm;It is secondary Chi I2, secondary ruler II3 long 29cm, wide 2cm, thick 2mm;Secondary ruler III4 long 27cm, wide 2cm, thick 2mm.Secondary ruler I2, There are the wide chutes of 0.5cm on secondary ruler II3 surfaces, and chute is since the left side junction of connection chi to the right side junction of chi, length 27cm, main scale 1 and secondary ruler III4 is without chute.Main scale 1 is connected with secondary ruler I2 by being connected joint 7, secondary ruler I2 and secondary ruler II 3 are connected by slide bar I8, and secondary ruler II3 is connected with secondary ruler III4 by slide bar 119.
As shown in Figure 3-4, when not in use, together with being turned folding with connection joint 7 with slide bar, four connection chis It is in one to fold after drawing in, and it is secondary ruler III4, secondary ruler II3, secondary ruler I2, main scale 1 from top to bottom to put order.
As shown in figure 5, being provided with transparent neck 10 in the middle of main scale 1, wide 3cm, long 10cm can be inserted into hard card paper (note Record time, place, weather, damp band, sample number etc.) so that Biotope Landscape situation during convenient record sampling.
Further, as shown in fig. 6-7, there is scale on four connection chis, range ability is used between 0-25cm The square structures of Shi Zhankai, during conversion specification, main scale 1 is slided using slide bar I8 along the chute I5 on secondary ruler I2, secondary ruler III4 using slide bar II9 along on secondary ruler II3 chute II6 slide, because connection chi not in same level, by main scale 1 with Secondary ruler III4 sliding transform, sample boxes specification can change between 0cm × 0cm to 25 × 25cm.
Illustrated according to the description above, elaborate the principal character of the present invention, embodiment, not to the scope of the present invention It is defined.Those skilled in the art can also carry out appropriate changes and improvements to above-mentioned embodiment, therefore, not depart from The present invention is modified and changed on the premise of spirit and scope of the invention, the claims of the present invention are belonged to.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of foldable quantitative sampling frame of intertidal organism, including connection chi, connection joint, slide bar, chute, transparent neck, its It is characterised by, the connection chi there are four, deployable square structure when using is drawn in be overlapped into one when not in use.Institute State four connection chis respectively by one connection joint be connected with two slide bars, four connect chis be respectively main scale 1, secondary ruler I2, Secondary ruler II3, secondary ruler III4, wherein main scale 1 long 29cm, wide 3cm, thick 4mm;Secondary ruler I2 and secondary ruler II3, long 29cm, Wide 2cm, thick 2mm, secondary ruler III4 long 27cm, wide 2cm, thick 2mm.Described two slide bars are slide bar I8, slide bar respectively II9, main scale 1 is connected with secondary ruler I2 by being connected joint 7, and secondary ruler I2 is connected with secondary ruler II3 by slide bar I8, secondary ruler II 3 are connected with secondary ruler III4 by slide bar II9.The chute has 2, and wide 0.5cm, long 26cm are chute I5, cunning respectively Groove II6, and slide bar is embedded in slip in chute, wherein chute I5 is located on secondary ruler I2, and chute II6 is located on secondary ruler II3.Institute Transparent neck 10 is stated positioned at main scale 1, wide 3cm, long 10cm.
2. the foldable quantitative sampling frame of a kind of intertidal organism according to claim 1, it is characterised in that on four connection chis There is scale, range ability is between 0-25cm.
3. the foldable quantitative sampling frame of a kind of intertidal organism according to claim 2, it is characterised in that can be existed by slide bar The specification for carrying out transformed samples frame is slided in chute, main scale 1 is slided using slide bar I8 along the chute I5 on secondary ruler I2, secondary ruler III 4 are slided using slide bar II9 along the chute II 6 on secondary ruler II 3, because connection chi is not in same level, pass through main scale 1 and pair Chi III4 sliding transform, sample boxes measurement range can be transferred between 0cm × 0cm to 25 × 25cm.
4. the foldable quantitative sampling frame of a kind of intertidal organism according to claim 3, it is characterised in that be provided with main scale 1 One transparent neck 10, can be used hard card paper insertion, (paperboard content may include the biological sampling situations of convenient record:Sampling time, Place, weather, damp band, sample number etc.).
5. the foldable quantitative sampling frame of a kind of intertidal organism according to claim 4, it is characterised in that four connection chis are adopted PET sheet material is used, edge is polished into certain radian.
CN201610231652.5A 2016-04-05 2016-04-05 A kind of foldable quantitative sampling frame of intertidal organism Pending CN107290169A (en)

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Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201322692Y (en) * 2008-10-13 2009-10-07 叶建人 Farm land pomacea canaliculata survey sampler
CN201527354U (en) * 2009-08-29 2010-07-14 马存世 Sampling square frame for field study
CN202002816U (en) * 2011-03-31 2011-10-05 黑龙江八一农垦大学 Portable folding grassland sample box
CN202939837U (en) * 2012-12-05 2013-05-15 东北农业大学 Portable quadrat frame
CN203072691U (en) * 2013-02-05 2013-07-24 中国水产科学研究院东海水产研究所 Novel collecting quantitative frame for macrobenthos samples in intertidal zone
CN203101090U (en) * 2012-12-31 2013-07-31 河北省海洋与水产科学研究院 Quantitative sampling framework applied to shallow beach benthic organism survey
CN203745224U (en) * 2014-03-13 2014-07-30 浙江省海洋水产研究所 Rock facies intertidal zone sampling device
CN203765691U (en) * 2014-03-04 2014-08-13 大连怿文新材料科技发展有限公司 Material cutting tool for peeling test
CN204432154U (en) * 2015-03-15 2015-07-01 田元元 A kind of rectangle draw instrument
CN204479325U (en) * 2015-03-31 2015-07-15 上海海洋大学 A kind of large-scale Benthic algae quantitative sampling frame
CN205826328U (en) * 2016-04-05 2016-12-21 宁波大学 A kind of intertidal organism collapsible quantitative sampling frame

Patent Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201322692Y (en) * 2008-10-13 2009-10-07 叶建人 Farm land pomacea canaliculata survey sampler
CN201527354U (en) * 2009-08-29 2010-07-14 马存世 Sampling square frame for field study
CN202002816U (en) * 2011-03-31 2011-10-05 黑龙江八一农垦大学 Portable folding grassland sample box
CN202939837U (en) * 2012-12-05 2013-05-15 东北农业大学 Portable quadrat frame
CN203101090U (en) * 2012-12-31 2013-07-31 河北省海洋与水产科学研究院 Quantitative sampling framework applied to shallow beach benthic organism survey
CN203072691U (en) * 2013-02-05 2013-07-24 中国水产科学研究院东海水产研究所 Novel collecting quantitative frame for macrobenthos samples in intertidal zone
CN203765691U (en) * 2014-03-04 2014-08-13 大连怿文新材料科技发展有限公司 Material cutting tool for peeling test
CN203745224U (en) * 2014-03-13 2014-07-30 浙江省海洋水产研究所 Rock facies intertidal zone sampling device
CN204432154U (en) * 2015-03-15 2015-07-01 田元元 A kind of rectangle draw instrument
CN204479325U (en) * 2015-03-31 2015-07-15 上海海洋大学 A kind of large-scale Benthic algae quantitative sampling frame
CN205826328U (en) * 2016-04-05 2016-12-21 宁波大学 A kind of intertidal organism collapsible quantitative sampling frame

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