CN107288475A - A kind of non-manual open-type door and window - Google Patents
A kind of non-manual open-type door and window Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107288475A CN107288475A CN201710332284.8A CN201710332284A CN107288475A CN 107288475 A CN107288475 A CN 107288475A CN 201710332284 A CN201710332284 A CN 201710332284A CN 107288475 A CN107288475 A CN 107288475A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- window
- chain
- door
- open
- sliding block
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
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Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05F15/00—Power-operated mechanisms for wings
- E05F15/60—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators
- E05F15/603—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors
- E05F15/611—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors for swinging wings
- E05F15/627—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors for swinging wings operated by flexible elongated pulling elements, e.g. belts, chains or cables
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/32—Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing
- E06B3/34—Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing with only one kind of movement
- E06B3/36—Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing with only one kind of movement with a single vertical axis of rotation at one side of the opening, or swinging through the opening
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Power-Operated Mechanisms For Wings (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a kind of non-manual open-type door and window, belong to window technology field.This non-manual open-type window, including frame portion, concealed windowing device assembly, door window section.The external-open edge of door window section can inwardly, outside be rotarily opened around rotation edge, wherein door window section also includes a pair of connection frames, frame portion includes corresponding to a pair of housings of connection frame, and all housings are interior to be provided with inner chamber, and concealed windowing device assembly is installed in correspondence inner chamber.Concealed windowing device assembly includes electric drive mechanism, gear train, chain and fairleader, and electric drive mechanism output end connection gear train, gear train driving fairleader, chain is flexible with fairleader.Carriage is provided with the window frame of door window section side corresponding with concealed windowing device assembly, carriage includes that along window frame length direction linearly moving sliding block can be done on window frame, provided with elasticity reset device of the sliding block to rotation edge direction return is driven between sliding block and window frame, chain end is connected with sliding block.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to door and window curtain wall technical field, more particularly to a kind of non-manual open-type door and window.
Background technology
As the improvement of people's living standards, people are for living environment is intelligent, level of comfort requirement also increasingly
Height, therefore, the automaticity more and more higher of household.People often install window opener on window, for intelligent control window
Be turned on and off, user can carry out long-range manipulation to window, and simple and easy to use, being away from home even if user also can basis
Demand is turned on and off window at any time.
Existing window opener, including housing, motor, transmission mechanism and chain, the two ends of housing are provided with support, and housing has
One accommodation space, transmission mechanism of the accommodation space provided with motor, chain and connection motor and chain, motor and chain difference
Located at the two ends of accommodation space, the motor passes through the power supply outside power line connection, sprocket wheel and the chain phase of sprocket coaxiality gear
Coordinate, chain is wound in accommodation space by the first driven pulley and the second driven pulley, the loosening end of the chain is from housing central section
Lateral opening is extended out, and loosening end is provided with fastening plates and window can be promoted to open.
But this kind of window opener is arranged on window frame, external form is lofty and unsightly, destroys the fitting structure in whole room.
Because this kind of window opener volume is big, it is impossible to be directly mounted at esconson, and if directly by window opener scaled down install into
In window frame, the thrust of window opener can be caused too small, it is impossible to smooth opening window, and the intensity of chain is also reduced, and is easily broken off, is made
With short life, there is substantial amounts of use defect, it is impossible to put into production and use.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to be opened for there is above mentioned problem in the prior art there is provided a kind of the concealed of electric machine built-in
The non-manual open-type door and window of window device.
The object of the invention can be realized by following technical proposal：A kind of non-manual open-type door and window, window is casement window
Or outstanding window, door is vertical hinged door, it is characterised in that including being installed on the frame portion of door window section, concealed windowing device assembly, being connected to frame
Portion and the door window section for opening and closing connection relative with frame portion, the external-open edge of door window section can around revolve the rotation edge of corresponding another side to
Inside and outside to rotarily open, door window section also includes being connected to a pair of connection frames parallel between external-open edge and rotation edge, frame portion
Including a pair of housings corresponding to a pair of connection frames, the wherein outer inframe of side is provided with inner chamber, concealed windowing device assembly peace
Loaded in inner chamber；Concealed windowing device assembly includes electric drive mechanism, gear train, chain and fairleader；Electric drive mechanism is exported
End connection gear train, gear train driving fairleader, chain is flexible with fairleader；During unlatching, the connection frame of door window section and correspondingly
Have between the housing of frame portion and push region open, the chain of concealed windowing device assembly output end, which is in push open in region, to be stretched；Institute
Carriage is provided with the window frame for stating door window section side corresponding with concealed windowing device assembly, the carriage includes can
Linearly moving sliding block is done along window frame length direction on window frame, is provided between the sliding block and window frame and drives sliding block to rotation side
The elasticity reset device of portion direction return；Described chain end is connected with sliding block.
The technique effect of the present invention：Compared to existing window opener, due to being turned on and off with door window section, chain with
The angle of door window section constantly changes, and will cause chain flexes, and chain is easily broken off and can not provide door window section being turned on and off needing
The power wanted, therefore existing window opener is installed on window frame by rotatable support, housing can revolve with the opening of sash
Turn so that chain is not bent, but this kind of structural volume is big, it is impossible to be mounted directly in window frame, and scaled down can be present
Substantial amounts of defect.Concealed windowing device assembly is installed on inside frame portion by the present invention, and being provided with the end of chain can be linear
Mobile sliding block, and sliding block is provided with elasticity reset device, solves asking for chain flexes during door and window device is turned on and off
Topic, and elasticity reset device gives the power that sliding block is pulled back all the time so that chain is in exceptionally straight state, can prevent in severe day
Sash clashes window frame and the glass that shatters under vaporous condition.
Preferably, described door and window is refered in particular in casement window.
Technique effect：In horizontally-opening windows and doors, the weight of door window section is all carried on rotation edge, and chain is only used for opening or
Close the doors and windows portion, chain meets conventional intensity, and the service life of chain is long.
In a kind of above-mentioned non-manual open-type door and window, described chain can drive sliding block to remote during stretching
Slided from rotation edge direction, described elasticity reset device is in free state and extended state under door window section closed mode
Critical point.
Technique effect：Due to elasticity reset device under door window section closed mode facing in free state and extended state
Boundary's point, for the window that the shut-in time is more, the service life of the elasticity reset device of this kind of scheme is longer.
In a kind of above-mentioned non-manual open-type door and window, described chain can drive sliding block to close during stretching
Rotate edge direction to slide, described elasticity reset device is in free state and extended state under door and window fully open state
Critical point.
Technique effect：Because elasticity reset device is in free state and extended state under door window section fully open state
Critical point, for the window that the opening time is more, the service life of the elasticity reset device of this kind of scheme is longer.
Preferably, described inner cavity is provided with guide rail, described chain is folded to inner chamber along rail bends, described
The minor details of chain can not deviate from from guide rail.
Go out chain hole for what chain was extended through preferably, being offered on the housing lateral wall, it is described go out chain hole with
Inner chamber is connected, and described goes out two side areas of the chain hole position in the middle part of frame portion or close to middle part.
Technique effect：If chain stretches out point, the distance away from rotation edge is too short, will cause the arm of force too short, it is necessary to bigger
Power so that door window section can not smooth opening or closing, if chain stretch out point away from rotation edge distance it is long, door window section will be caused
Opening angle be substantially reduced, it is impossible to meet the normal use demand of window, greatly reduce Consumer's Experience, therefore, chain
Stretch out point be arranged at frame portion middle part or close to middle part two side areas, can smooth opening or closing, door window section can be made again
Opening angle meet use demand.
Preferably, described going out is provided with waterproof sleeve on chain hole.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has advantages below：
1st, the present invention solves chain in the end connection sliding block of chain while concealed windowing device assembly is not rotated
Unbending problem, greatly reduces the volume of concealed windowing device assembly, makes it to complete to be arranged in frame portion, have window
There are the function of automatically turning on or close, decoration style handsome in appearance and that room entirety will not be destroyed.
2nd, the present invention is provided with elasticity reset device on sliding block, can fix chain so that chain is completely in tight shape
State, can prevent under atrocious weather situation sash to clash window frame and the glass that shatters, and aided in during window closing
Chain is bounced back in inner chamber.
3rd, the minor details of chain can not deviate from from guide rail in the present invention, and prevent chain causes door and window because stretching is long
The situation that portion can not be closed.
4th, the present invention is going out to be provided with waterproof sleeve on chain hole, prevents rainwater from entering in window frame and causing window opener to damage.
5th, the present invention can be used in window and door, applied widely.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the cross-sectional view of the fully open state of the embodiment of the present invention one.
Fig. 3 is the cross-sectional view of the fully open state of the embodiment of the present invention two.
Fig. 4 is the close-up schematic view of carriage of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the close-up schematic view that the present invention goes out chain hole site.
In figure, 1, frame portion；2nd, concealed windowing device assembly；3rd, door window section；4th, external-open edge；5th, edge is rotated；6th, connect
Frame；7th, housing；8th, inner chamber；9th, electric drive mechanism；10th, gear train；11st, chain；12nd, fairleader；13rd, region is pushed open；14th, it is sliding
Dynamic device；15th, sliding block；16th, elasticity reset device；17th, guide rail；18th, chain hole is gone out；19th, waterproof sleeve.
Embodiment
The following is specific embodiment of the invention and with reference to accompanying drawing, technical scheme is further described,
But the present invention is not limited to these embodiments.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, shown in Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 5, this non-manual open-type door and window, window is casement window or outstanding window, Men Wei
Vertical hinged door, including be installed on the frame portion 1 of door window section 3, concealed windowing device assembly 2, be connected to frame portion 1 and relative with frame portion 1 open
The door window section 3 of connection is closed, the external-open edge 4 of door window section 3 can be turned on around the inside outward turning of rotation edge 5 for revolving corresponding another side
Open, door window section 3 also includes being connected to parallel a pair of connections frames 6 between external-open edge 4 and rotation edge 5, frame portion 1 includes pair
A pair of housings 7 of frame 6 should be connected in a pair, inner chamber 8 is wherein provided with the housing 7 of side, concealed windowing device assembly 2 is installed
In inner chamber 8；Concealed windowing device assembly 2 includes electric drive mechanism 9, gear train 10, chain 11 and fairleader 12；Electric drive
The output end of structure 9 connects gear train 10, and the driving fairleader 12 of gear train 10, chain 11 is flexible with fairleader 12；During unlatching, door window section
Have between 3 connection frame 6 and the housing 7 of correspondence frame portion 1 and push region 13 open, the chain of the concealed windowing output end of device assembly 2
Bar 11, which is in push open in region 13, to be stretched；The door window section 3 is set with the window frame of the corresponding side of concealed windowing device assembly 2
There is a carriage 14, the carriage 14 includes that along window frame length direction linearly moving sliding block 15, institute can be done on window frame
State the elasticity reset device 16 for being provided between sliding block 15 and window frame and driving sliding block 15 to the rotation direction return of edge 5；Described chain
The end of bar 11 is connected with sliding block 15.
The operation principle of the present invention：When need to open the window, electric drive mechanism 9 starts and drives fairleader by gear train 10
12 drive chains 11 stretch out, and chain 11 promotes door window section 3 to open, and sliding block 15 does linear slide with the flexible of chain 11, bullet
Property resetting means 16 be in extended state and make chain 11 all the time be in exceptionally straight state, motor stops when chain 11 can not stretch out
Only work.When need to close window, electric drive mechanism 9 starts and drives fairleader 12 to drive chain 11 to bounce back by gear train 10,
Chain 11 drives door window section 3 to close, and the auxiliary chain 11 of elasticity reset device 16 is retracted in inner chamber 8.
Due in horizontally-opening windows and doors, the weight of door window section 3 is all carried on rotation edge 5, and chain 11 is only used for opening or
Close the doors and windows portion 3, chain 11 meets conventional intensity, the requirement to chain 11 is low and technique effect preferably, therefore, this hair
Door and window in bright is refered in particular in casement window.
Embodiment one, chain 11 can drive sliding block 15 to be slided to away from rotation edge 5 direction during stretching, elasticity
Resetting means 16 is in free state under the closed mode of door window section 3.
Embodiment two, chain 11 can drive sliding block 15 to be slided to close to rotation edge 5 direction during stretching, and elasticity is multiple
The critical point in free state and extended state under door and window fully open state of position device 16.
In order to prevent the situation that chain 11 comes off and causes door window section 3 not close, inner chamber 8 is internally provided with guide rail
17, chain 11 is along the bending fold of guide rail 17 in inner chamber 8, and the minor details of chain 11 can not deviate from from guide rail 17.
Further describe in detail, offered on the lateral wall of housing 7 for chain 11 extend through go out chain hole 18, go out chain hole 18 with it is interior
Chamber 8 is connected, and goes out chain hole 18 positioned at the middle part of frame portion 1 or the two side areas close to middle part.If chain 11 stretches out point away from rotation edge 5
Distance it is too short, the arm of force will be caused too short, it is necessary to bigger power so that door window section 3 can not smooth opening or closing, if chain 11
Stretch out distance of the point away from rotation edge 5 long, the opening angle for causing door window section 3 is substantially reduced, it is impossible to meeting window just
Normal use demand, greatly reduces Consumer's Experience, therefore, and the stretching point of chain 11 is arranged at the middle part of frame portion 1 or in
The two side areas in portion, can smooth opening or closing, again the opening angle of door window section 3 can be made to meet use demand.
Cause window opener to damage to prevent rainwater from entering in window frame, go out and waterproof sleeve 19 is provided with chain hole 18.
Specific embodiment described herein is only to spirit explanation for example of the invention.Technology neck belonging to of the invention
The technical staff in domain can be made various modifications or supplement to described specific embodiment or be replaced using similar mode
Generation, but without departing from the spiritual of the present invention or surmount scope defined in appended claims.
Although more having used frame portion 1, concealed windowing device assembly 2, door window section 3, external-open edge 4, rotation side herein
Portion 5, connection frame 6, housing 7, inner chamber 8, electric drive mechanism 9, gear train 10, chain 11, fairleader 12, push region 13 open, it is sliding
Dynamic device 14, sliding block 15, elasticity reset device 16, guide rail 17, go out the terms such as chain hole 18, waterproof sleeve 19, but be not precluded from making
With the possibility of other terms.It is used for the purpose of more easily describing and explaining the essence of the present invention using these terms；It
Be construed to any additional limitation and all disagreed with spirit of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of non-manual open-type door and window, window is casement window or outstanding window, door is vertical hinged door, it is characterised in that including installing
Frame portion (1) in door window section (3), concealed windowing device assembly (2), it is connected to frame portion (1) and open and close relative with frame portion (1) is connected
Door window section (3), the external-open edge (4) of door window section (3) can inwardly outward turning be turned on around the rotation edge (5) for revolving corresponding another side
Open, door window section (3) also includes being connected to a pair of connection frames (6) parallel between external-open edge (4) and rotation edge (5), frame
Portion (1) includes corresponding to a pair of housings (7) of a pair of connection frames (6), is wherein provided with inner chamber (8) in the housing (7) of side, hidden
Concealed windowing device assembly (2) is installed in inner chamber (8)；Concealed windowing device assembly (2) includes electric drive mechanism (9), gear train
(10), chain (11) and fairleader (12)；Electric drive mechanism (9) output end connection gear train (10), gear train (10) driving is led
Chain device (12), chain (11) is flexible with fairleader (12)；During unlatching, the connection frame (6) and correspondence frame portion (1) of door window section (3)
Housing (7) between have and push region (13) open, the chain (11) of concealed windowing device assembly (2) output end, which is in, pushes region open
(13) stretched in；Carriage is provided with the window frame of the door window section (3) side corresponding with concealed windowing device assembly (2)
(14), the carriage (14) includes that along window frame length direction linearly moving sliding block (15), the cunning can be done on window frame
Block (15) is provided with the elasticity reset device (16) for driving sliding block (15) to rotation edge (5) direction return between window frame；It is described
Chain (11) end be connected with sliding block (15).
2. a kind of non-manual open-type door and window according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described door and window is refered in particular in being opened flat
Window.
3. a kind of non-manual open-type door and window according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that described chain (11) exists
Sliding block (15) can be driven to be slided to away from rotation edge (5) direction during stretching.
4. a kind of non-manual open-type door and window according to claim 3, it is characterised in that described elasticity reset device
(16) free state is under door window section (3) closed mode.
5. a kind of non-manual open-type door and window according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that described chain (11) exists
Sliding block (15) can be driven to be slided to close to rotation edge (5) direction during stretching.
6. a kind of non-manual open-type door and window according to claim 5, it is characterised in that described elasticity reset device
(16) critical point in free state and extended state under door and window fully open state.
7. a kind of non-manual open-type door and window according to claim 1, it is characterised in that set inside described inner chamber (8)
It is equipped with guide rail (17), described chain (11) is along guide rail (17) bending fold in inner chamber (8), and the minor details of the chain (11) can not
Deviate from from guide rail (17).
8. a kind of non-manual open-type door and window according to claim 1, it is characterised in that on housing (7) lateral wall
Offer and go out chain hole (18) for what chain (11) was extended through, the described chain hole (18) that goes out is connected with inner chamber (8), and described goes out chain
Hole (18) is located at the two side areas in the middle part of frame portion (1) or close to middle part.
9. a kind of non-manual open-type door and window according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described going out on chain hole (18) is set
It is equipped with waterproof sleeve (19).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710332284.8A CN107288475B (en) | 2017-05-12 | 2017-05-12 | A kind of non-manual open-type door and window |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710332284.8A CN107288475B (en) | 2017-05-12 | 2017-05-12 | A kind of non-manual open-type door and window |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107288475A true CN107288475A (en) | 2017-10-24 |
| CN107288475B CN107288475B (en) | 2018-11-02 |
Family
ID=60094493
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710332284.8A Active CN107288475B (en) | 2017-05-12 | 2017-05-12 | A kind of non-manual open-type door and window |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107288475B (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111043695A (en) * | 2020-01-18 | 2020-04-21 | 东阳面世建筑工程有限公司 | Heat preservation ventilation equipment |
| WO2020232649A1 (en) * | 2019-05-21 | 2020-11-26 | 阿法门窗控制系统(杭州)有限公司 | 90 degree chain type opening-closing device and use method thereof |
| CN113107302A (en) * | 2021-04-09 | 2021-07-13 | 黄稳 | Intelligent household control system based on Internet of things |
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| CN101629613A (en) * | 2008-07-18 | 2010-01-20 | Vkr控股公司 | Push-pull chain and actuator |
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| CN205078075U (en) * | 2015-09-11 | 2016-03-09 | 洪俊彬 | Novel intelligence pushes away window ware |
| CN205314782U (en) * | 2015-12-31 | 2016-06-15 | 潍坊长城复兴门窗幕墙工程有限公司 | But remote control's intelligent window |
| CN207048553U (en) * | 2017-05-12 | 2018-02-27 | 浙江红雨林智能门窗股份有限公司 | A kind of non-manual open-type door and window |
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| CN101629613A (en) * | 2008-07-18 | 2010-01-20 | Vkr控股公司 | Push-pull chain and actuator |
| US20110302843A1 (en) * | 2010-06-11 | 2011-12-15 | Dallmann Brian D | Window drive with back-curving chain |
| CN203808706U (en) * | 2013-11-25 | 2014-09-03 | 江门市路思拓电机电器有限公司 | Chain window opener with automatic rotation manual function |
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| WO2020232649A1 (en) * | 2019-05-21 | 2020-11-26 | 阿法门窗控制系统(杭州)有限公司 | 90 degree chain type opening-closing device and use method thereof |
| CN111043695A (en) * | 2020-01-18 | 2020-04-21 | 东阳面世建筑工程有限公司 | Heat preservation ventilation equipment |
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| CN113107302A (en) * | 2021-04-09 | 2021-07-13 | 黄稳 | Intelligent household control system based on Internet of things |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN107288475B (en) | 2018-11-02 |
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