CN107287453A - A kind of method of v-bearing steel slag ion exchange method vanadium extraction - Google Patents

A kind of method of v-bearing steel slag ion exchange method vanadium extraction Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN107287453A
CN107287453A CN201710479168.9A CN201710479168A CN107287453A CN 107287453 A CN107287453 A CN 107287453A CN 201710479168 A CN201710479168 A CN 201710479168A CN 107287453 A CN107287453 A CN 107287453A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
vanadium
steel slag
bearing steel
liquid
reaction
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201710479168.9A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN107287453B (en
Inventor
李兰杰
刘彪
杜浩
王海旭
王少娜
高明磊
郑诗礼
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Institute of Process Engineering of CAS
HBIS Co Ltd Chengde Branch
Original Assignee
Institute of Process Engineering of CAS
HBIS Co Ltd Chengde Branch
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Institute of Process Engineering of CAS, HBIS Co Ltd Chengde Branch filed Critical Institute of Process Engineering of CAS
Priority to CN201710479168.9A priority Critical patent/CN107287453B/en
Publication of CN107287453A publication Critical patent/CN107287453A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN107287453B publication Critical patent/CN107287453B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22BPRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
    • C22B34/00Obtaining refractory metals
    • C22B34/20Obtaining niobium, tantalum or vanadium
    • C22B34/22Obtaining vanadium
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22BPRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
    • C22B3/00Extraction of metal compounds from ores or concentrates by wet processes
    • C22B3/04Extraction of metal compounds from ores or concentrates by wet processes by leaching
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22BPRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
    • C22B3/00Extraction of metal compounds from ores or concentrates by wet processes
    • C22B3/20Treatment or purification of solutions, e.g. obtained by leaching
    • C22B3/42Treatment or purification of solutions, e.g. obtained by leaching by ion-exchange extraction
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P10/00Technologies related to metal processing
    • Y02P10/20Recycling

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of method of v-bearing steel slag ion exchange method vanadium extraction, methods described is:V-bearing steel slag and sodium carbonate liquor are mixed, carry out obtaining mixed slurry after the completion of Leach reaction, reaction under conditions of heating pressurization;Obtained mixed slurry is subjected to separation of solid and liquid, tailings is obtained and containing vanadium leachate.The present invention realizes the high efficiency extraction to vanadium in vanadium containing steel slag, and the leaching rate > 85% of vanadium reaches as high as 97%.The method that the present invention is leached using direct weighting extracts the vanadium in vanadium raw materials, saves energy consumption and is produced without the harmful kiln gas of roasting;Obtain being circularly used for leaching v-bearing steel slag, whole process non-wastewater discharge after vanadium extraction containing vanadium leachate.The present invention is a kind of efficient, cleaning extraction vanadium method, it is adaptable to industrialized production, is had a good application prospect.

Description

A kind of method of v-bearing steel slag ion exchange method vanadium extraction
Technical field
The present invention relates to vanadium field of chemical metallurgical technology, more particularly to a kind of side of v-bearing steel slag ion exchange method vanadium extraction Method.
Background technology
V-bearing steel slag then be smelt vanadium titano-magnetite byproduct, be vanadium-bearing hot metal steel-making formed contain V2O5In 2- 10% slag (its calcium content is big compared with vanadium slag), its generation process has 2 kinds of approach, and a kind of is remaining vanadium in half steel through refining Steel rear oxidation enters in slag, and another is that the molten iron direct steelmaking without the vanadium slag that blows obtains v-bearing steel slag.V-bearing steel slag has Following features:(1) CaO and iron content are high, and crystallization is perfect, and quality is closely knit, and degree of dissociation is poor;(2) complicated component, and fluctuate larger; (3) content of vanadium is relatively low, and vanadium Dispersed precipitate is in a variety of ore deposit phases, complicated occurrence state.Based on above feature, v-bearing steel slag vanadium extraction is still It is so sciences problems.
Nearly million tons of the v-bearing steel slag that China discharges every year, not only pollutes environment, and cause the loss of valuable element vanadium.Mesh Before, v-bearing steel slag vanadium extraction mainly has 2 kinds of approach, and one is that v-bearing steel slag returns to ironmaking Vanadium Concentrationin, produces height and contains vanadium slag, further Vanadium extraction, i.e., add as flux using v-bearing steel slag and enter blast furnace process in sintering deposit, vanadium is fused in molten iron, and height is obtained through blowing vanadium Grade vanadium slag, is used as vanadium extraction or the raw material of smelting ferrovanadium alloy.The technique can not only reclaim the valuable elements such as iron, manganese, and reduction Iron steel than energy consumption, but easily cause phosphorus circulation collection in molten iron, aggravate slag dephosphorization task;And slag impurity is more, effective CaO Content is relatively fewer, can reduce grade of sinter, increases ironmaking processes energy consumption, therefore the method fails to be promoted.It is another to contain The processing method of vanadium steel slag is direct vanadium extracting method, there is the techniques such as sodium roasting, calcification baking, the roasting of drop calcium and direct acidleach.Sodium It is the soluble sodium salt that Low Valent Vanadium is oxidized to 5 valency vanadium using salt or soda as additive by being calcined to change roasting, using water or Carbonating is leached.The technique vanadium to turn leaching rate relatively low, sodium salt consumption is big, roasting process pollution air, is difficult to administer, and the technique Be not suitable for V2O5The converter slag that content is low, CaO content is high.Calcification baking is to make roasting flux with lime etc., is soaked using carbonating The Leaching Vanadium such as go out.This method has certain selectivity to material, there are problems that to general slag conversion ratio it is relatively low, It is unsuitable for large-scale production.Drop calcium roasting is proposed by Amiri, high its purpose is to solve CaO content in v-bearing steel slag The problem of causing vanadium hardly possible leaching.It is by slag and Na to drop calcium roasting3PO4, Na2CO3It is baking mixed, Na3PO4Combined to form with CaO Ca3(PO4)2, vanadium and sodium generates water miscible sodium vanadate, and then water logging is leachable vanadium.But the method only rests on laboratory research Stage, and phosphatic proportioning is big, cost is high, and there is presently no industrialization promotion.Direct acidleach refers to without calcining process, complete Whote-wet method vanadium extraction but due in slag CaO content it is high, acid consumption is larger, and cost is higher;Acidleach process need to be entered in strong acid solution OK, the leachate impurity obtained is more, it is difficult to carry out later separation.
CN102071321A proposes the method that vanadium, chromium are extracted from v-bearing steel slag with the potassium hydroxide medium of high alkalinity, The method does not need high-temperature roasting, and reaction temperature is reduced to 160-240 DEG C, wet method vanadium extraction chromium, during effectively prevented C12、 HCl、SO2, the atmosphere pollution such as dust, and reduce waste water yield and discharge capacity;Have the disadvantage that KOH media are expensive, and The mass ratio of KOH and slag is 3:1 to 5:1st, reaction alkali concn is 60%-90%, then the KOH media being lost are more, causes life Produce high expensive, the reduction of product benefit.However, there are no the relevant report that vanadium slag sodium carbonate direct weighting leaches vanadium extraction at present.
CN102094123A proposes a kind of method that sodium hydroxide medium of use high concentration extracts vanadium from v-bearing steel slag, This method reaction temperature be 180-240 DEG C, wet method vanadium extraction, during without waste gas, dust pollution;Have the disadvantage that alkali concn is higher, alkali Spend for 65-90%, then the heat of evaporation and concentration needs when causing the medium circulation to utilize is higher, then production cost is higher, and end Remaining V amounts are higher in slag, and leaching rate is not high, and V content is 0.3-0.5% in finishing slag.
At present, it there is no the report that v-bearing steel slag is leached on sodium carbonate direct weighting.
The content of the invention
In view of problems of the prior art, are carried it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of v-bearing steel slag ion exchange method The method of vanadium, to realize efficient, cleaning the extraction vanadium from v-bearing steel slag.
For up to this purpose, the present invention uses following technical scheme:
The invention provides a kind of method of v-bearing steel slag ion exchange method vanadium extraction, it the described method comprises the following steps:
(1) v-bearing steel slag and sodium carbonate liquor are mixed, Leach reaction is carried out under conditions of heating pressurization, reaction is completed After obtain mixed slurry;
(2) mixed slurry for obtaining step (1) carries out separation of solid and liquid, obtains tailings and containing vanadium leachate.
V-bearing steel slag main component is calcium silicates, calcium ferrite, iron oxide and titanomagnetite, and wherein vanadium is mainly wrapped in silicic acid In calcium and calcium ferrite, these calcium salts can decompose reaction in high temperature, the sodium carbonate liquor of high pressure, generation calcium carbonate and silicic acid Sodium, so that the vanadium in slag be dissociateed to come, dissolves in alkaline solution generation sodium vanadate, and then realize the extraction of vanadium.Pressure leaching Method can strengthen the capacity of decomposition of calcium silicates, can be achieved vanadium efficient leaching.
According to the present invention, the concentration of step (1) described sodium carbonate liquor is 5-30wt%, for example can be 5wt%, 8wt%, 10wt%, 12wt%, 15wt%, 18wt%, 20wt%, 23wt%, 25wt%, 28wt% or 30wt%, Yi Jishang The specific point value between numerical value is stated, as space is limited and for concise consideration, the present invention no longer exclusive list.
According to the present invention, the liquid-solid ratio of step (1) sodium carbonate liquor and v-bearing steel slag is (3-8):1, for example can be with It is 3:1、3.5:1、4:1、4.5:1、5:1、5.5:1、6:1、6.5:1、7:1、7.5:1 or 8:Tool between 1, and above-mentioned numerical value Body point value, as space is limited and for concise consideration, the present invention no longer exclusive list.
The unit of liquid-solid ratio of the present invention is ml/g.
According to the present invention, the pressure of step (1) described Leach reaction is 0.3-1.5MPa, for example can be 0.3MPa, 0.4MPa、0.5MPa、0.6MPa、0.7MPa、0.8MPa、0.9MPa、1.0MPa、1.1MPa、1.2MPa、1.3MPa、1.4MPa Or the specific point value between 1.5MPa, and above-mentioned numerical value, as space is limited and for concise consideration, the present invention no longer limit is arranged Lift.
According to the present invention, the temperature of step (1) described Leach reaction is 120-200 DEG C, for example, can be 120 DEG C, 130 DEG C, 140 DEG C, 150 DEG C, 160 DEG C, 170 DEG C, 180 DEG C, 190 DEG C or the specific point value between 200 DEG C, and above-mentioned numerical value, be limited to Length and the consideration for simplicity, the present invention no longer exclusive list.
According to the present invention, the time of step (1) described Leach reaction is 0.5-3h, for example can be 0.5h, 0.8h, 1h, Specific point value between 1.2h, 1.5h, 1.8h, 2h, 2.3h, 2.5h, 2.8h or 3h, and above-mentioned numerical value, as space is limited and goes out In concise consideration, the present invention no longer exclusive list.
According to the present invention, the temperature of step (2) described separation of solid and liquid is 60-100 DEG C, for example can be 60 DEG C, 65 DEG C, 70 DEG C, 75 DEG C, 80 DEG C, 85 DEG C, 90 DEG C, 95 DEG C or the specific point value between 100 DEG C, and above-mentioned numerical value, as space is limited and for Concise consideration, the present invention no longer exclusive list.
Separation of solid and liquid of the present invention is carried out from means well known in the art, for example, can be filtering, suction filtration, centrifugation Deng, but non-it is only limitted to this.
The present invention to obtain vanadium product, for example, can be adopted to obtaining carrying out precipitation processing containing vanadium leachate to step (2) Precipitation is carried out with the mode of Crystallization Separation, but non-is only limitted to this.
It is above-mentioned to obtained after Crystallization Separation containing vanadium leachate vanadic acid sodium crystal and crystallization after liquid, liquid after the crystallization is returned Circulated into step (1) for leaching v-bearing steel slag;Optionally, before return to step (1), to the crystallization after supplement in liquid Add sodium carbonate.
As preferred technical scheme, the method for v-bearing steel slag ion exchange method vanadium extraction of the present invention includes following step Suddenly:
(1) (3-8) is pressed:1 liquid-solid ratio, v-bearing steel slag and concentration are mixed for 5-30wt% sodium carbonate liquor, Leach reaction 0.5-3h is carried out at a temperature of 0.3-1.5MPa pressure and 120-200 DEG C, mixed slurry is obtained after the completion of reaction;
(2) mixed slurry for obtaining step (1) carries out separation of solid and liquid at 60-100 DEG C, obtains containing vanadium leachate;Will It is described to carry out Crystallization Separation containing vanadium leachate, liquid after vanadic acid sodium crystal and crystallization is obtained, liquid supplement adds carbonic acid after the crystallization After sodium, being recycled back to step (1) is used to leach v-bearing steel slag.
Compared with prior art, the present invention at least has the advantages that:
(1) present invention realizes the high efficiency extraction to vanadium in vanadium containing steel slag, and the leaching rate > 85% of vanadium is reached as high as 97%.
(2) method that the present invention is leached using direct weighting extracts the vanadium in vanadium raw materials, compared with roasting method, saves energy consumption And produced without the harmful kiln gas of roasting.
(3) present invention is obtained being circularly used for leaching v-bearing steel slag after vanadium extraction containing vanadium leachate, and whole process is arranged without waste water Put, be a kind of extraction vanadium method of cleaning.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the process chart that a kind of embodiment of the invention is provided.
The present invention is described in more detail below.But following examples is only the simple example of the present invention, not generation Table or limitation the scope of the present invention, protection scope of the present invention are defined by claims.
Embodiment
Further illustrate technical scheme below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and by embodiment.
As shown in figure 1, a kind of technological process of embodiment of the invention can be:V-bearing steel slag and sodium carbonate is molten After liquid mixing, heating pressurization carries out Leach reaction, and separation of solid and liquid after the completion of reaction obtains tailings and containing vanadium leachate;By gained Crystallization Separation containing vanadium leachate, obtains liquid after sodium vanadate product and crystallization, and liquid is back to previous step circulation after gained is crystallized For the leaching to v-bearing steel slag.
For the present invention is better described, technical scheme is readily appreciated, of the invention is typical but non-limiting Embodiment is as follows:
Embodiment 1
V-bearing steel slag and sodium carbonate liquor are added in pressure reaction still, sodium carbonate liquor concentration is 5wt%, and solution is with containing The liquid-solid ratio of vanadium steel slag is 8:1.Compressive reaction kettle is sealed, then heating pressurization carries out Leach reaction, and Leach reaction temperature is 120 DEG C, Leach reaction pressure 0.6MPa, reaction time 0.5h.Reaction cools after terminating to reactor, when being cooled to 60 DEG C Reactor is opened, mixed slurry is separated by filtration and obtains tailings and containing vanadium leachate;After gained Crystallization Separation containing vanadium leachate Liquid after sodium vanadate product and crystallization is obtained, liquid is circulated after gained crystallization leaches for v-bearing steel slag.
By detection, the leaching rate of v-bearing steel slag is 86%.
Embodiment 2
V-bearing steel slag and sodium carbonate liquor are added in pressure reaction still, sodium carbonate liquor concentration is 8wt%, and solution is with containing The liquid-solid ratio of vanadium steel slag is 7:1.Compressive reaction kettle is sealed, then heating pressurization carries out Leach reaction, and Leach reaction temperature is 140 DEG C, Leach reaction pressure 0.5MPa, reaction time 1.5h.Reaction cools after terminating to reactor, when being cooled to 75 DEG C Reactor is opened, mixed slurry is separated by filtration and obtains tailings and containing vanadium leachate;After gained Crystallization Separation containing vanadium leachate Liquid after sodium vanadate product and crystallization is obtained, liquid is circulated after gained crystallization leaches for v-bearing steel slag.
By detection, the leaching rate of v-bearing steel slag is 91%.
Embodiment 3
V-bearing steel slag and sodium carbonate liquor are added in pressure reaction still, sodium carbonate liquor concentration is 18wt%, solution with The liquid-solid ratio of v-bearing steel slag is 6:1.Compressive reaction kettle is sealed, then heating pressurization carries out Leach reaction, Leach reaction temperature For 120 DEG C, Leach reaction pressure 0.4MPa, reaction time 1.8h.Reaction cools after terminating to reactor, is cooled to 60 DEG C When open reactor, mixed slurry is separated by filtration and obtains tailings and containing vanadium leachate;By gained Crystallization Separation containing vanadium leachate After obtain sodium vanadate product and crystallization after liquid, gained crystallization after liquid circulate for v-bearing steel slag leach.
By detection, the leaching rate of v-bearing steel slag is 95%.
Embodiment 4
V-bearing steel slag and sodium carbonate liquor are added in pressure reaction still, sodium carbonate liquor concentration is 20wt%, solution with The liquid-solid ratio of v-bearing steel slag is 5:1.Compressive reaction kettle is sealed, then heating pressurization carries out Leach reaction, Leach reaction temperature For 200 DEG C, Leach reaction pressure 1.5MPa, reaction time 2h.Reaction cools after terminating to reactor, when being cooled to 95 DEG C Reactor is opened, mixed slurry is separated by filtration and obtains tailings and containing vanadium leachate;After gained Crystallization Separation containing vanadium leachate Liquid after sodium vanadate product and crystallization is obtained, liquid is circulated after gained crystallization leaches for v-bearing steel slag.
By detection, the leaching rate of v-bearing steel slag is 96%.
Embodiment 5
V-bearing steel slag and sodium carbonate liquor are added in pressure reaction still, sodium carbonate liquor concentration is 25wt%, solution with The liquid-solid ratio of v-bearing steel slag is 8:1.Compressive reaction kettle is sealed, then heating pressurization carries out Leach reaction, Leach reaction temperature For 190 DEG C, Leach reaction pressure 1.2MPa, reaction time 2.7h.Reaction cools after terminating to reactor, is cooled to 75 DEG C When open reactor, mixed slurry is separated by filtration and obtains tailings and containing vanadium leachate;By gained Crystallization Separation containing vanadium leachate After obtain sodium vanadate product and crystallization after liquid, gained crystallization after liquid circulate for v-bearing steel slag leach.
By detection, the leaching rate of v-bearing steel slag is 94%.
Embodiment 6
V-bearing steel slag and sodium carbonate liquor are added in pressure reaction still, sodium carbonate liquor concentration is 30wt%, solution with The liquid-solid ratio of v-bearing steel slag is 3:1.Compressive reaction kettle is sealed, then heating pressurization carries out Leach reaction, Leach reaction temperature For 130 DEG C, Leach reaction pressure 0.3MPa, reaction time 3h.Reaction cools after terminating to reactor, is cooled to 100 DEG C When open reactor, mixed slurry is separated by filtration and obtains tailings and containing vanadium leachate;By gained Crystallization Separation containing vanadium leachate After obtain sodium vanadate product and crystallization after liquid, gained crystallization after liquid circulate for v-bearing steel slag leach.
By detection, the leaching rate of v-bearing steel slag is 95%.
Embodiment 7
V-bearing steel slag and sodium carbonate liquor are added in pressure reaction still, sodium carbonate liquor concentration is 28wt%, solution with The liquid-solid ratio of v-bearing steel slag is 8:1.Compressive reaction kettle is sealed, then heating pressurization carries out Leach reaction, Leach reaction temperature For 150 DEG C, Leach reaction pressure 0.6MPa, reaction time 1h.Reaction cools after terminating to reactor, when being cooled to 80 DEG C Reactor is opened, mixed slurry is separated by filtration and obtains tailings and containing vanadium leachate;After gained Crystallization Separation containing vanadium leachate Liquid after sodium vanadate product and crystallization is obtained, a certain amount of sodium carbonate is added after being crystallized to gained in liquid, reaches its concentration 20wt%, circulates and is leached for v-bearing steel slag.
By detection, the leaching rate of v-bearing steel slag is 88%.
Embodiment 8
V-bearing steel slag and sodium carbonate liquor are added in pressure reaction still, sodium carbonate liquor concentration is 30wt%, solution with The liquid-solid ratio of v-bearing steel slag is 6:1.Compressive reaction kettle is sealed, then heating pressurization carries out Leach reaction, Leach reaction temperature For 195 DEG C, Leach reaction pressure 1.4MPa, reaction time 3h.Reaction cools after terminating to reactor, when being cooled to 88 DEG C Reactor is opened, mixed slurry is separated by filtration and obtains tailings and containing vanadium leachate;After gained Crystallization Separation containing vanadium leachate Liquid after sodium vanadate product and crystallization is obtained, liquid is circulated after gained crystallization leaches for v-bearing steel slag.
By detection, the leaching rate of v-bearing steel slag is 96%.
Embodiment 9
It will obtain adding in pressure reaction still containing vanadium leachate in v-bearing steel slag and embodiment 8, while adding a certain amount of Sodium carbonate, it is 28wt% to make its concentration, and the liquid-solid ratio of solution and v-bearing steel slag is 4:1.Compressive reaction kettle is sealed, Ran Houjia Heat pressurization carries out Leach reaction, and Leach reaction temperature is 170 DEG C, Leach reaction pressure 0.8MPa, reaction time 2.4h.Reaction knot Reactor is cooled after beam, reactor is opened when being cooled to 80 DEG C, mixed slurry is separated by filtration and obtains tailings and containing vanadium Leachate;Liquid after sodium vanadate product and crystallization will be obtained after gained Crystallization Separation containing vanadium leachate, liquid circulation is used after gained crystallization Leached in v-bearing steel slag.
By detection, the leaching rate of v-bearing steel slag is 97%.
The preferred embodiment of the present invention described in detail above, still, the present invention are not limited in above-mentioned embodiment Detail, in the range of the technology design of the present invention, a variety of simple variants can be carried out to technical scheme, this A little simple variants belong to protection scope of the present invention.
It is further to note that each particular technique feature described in above-mentioned embodiment, in not lance In the case of shield, can be combined by any suitable means, in order to avoid unnecessary repetition, the present invention to it is various can The combination of energy no longer separately illustrates.
In addition, various embodiments of the present invention can be combined randomly, as long as it is without prejudice to originally The thought of invention, it should equally be considered as content disclosed in this invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of method of v-bearing steel slag ion exchange method vanadium extraction, it is characterised in that the described method comprises the following steps:
(1) v-bearing steel slag and sodium carbonate liquor are mixed, Leach reaction is carried out under conditions of heating pressurization, after the completion of reaction To mixed slurry;
(2) mixed slurry for obtaining step (1) carries out separation of solid and liquid, obtains tailings and containing vanadium leachate.
2. the method as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that the concentration of step (1) described sodium carbonate liquor is 5-30wt%.
3. method as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that the liquid of step (1) sodium carbonate liquor and v-bearing steel slag Gu than being (3-8):1.
4. the method as described in claim any one of 1-3, it is characterised in that the pressure of step (1) described Leach reaction is 0.3-1.5MPa。
5. the method as described in claim any one of 1-4, it is characterised in that the temperature of step (1) described Leach reaction is 120-200℃。
6. the method as described in claim any one of 1-5, it is characterised in that the time of step (1) described Leach reaction is 0.5-3h。
7. the method as described in claim any one of 1-6, it is characterised in that the temperature of step (2) described separation of solid and liquid is 60- 100℃。
8. the method as described in claim any one of 1-7, what step (2) was obtained carries out Crystallization Separation containing vanadium leachate, obtain Liquid after to vanadic acid sodium crystal and crystallization.
9. method as claimed in claim 8, it is characterised in that being back to liquid after the crystallization to circulate in step (1) is used for Leach v-bearing steel slag;
Preferably, before return to step (1), to the crystallization after in liquid supplement add sodium carbonate.
10. the method as described in claim any one of 1-9, it is characterised in that the described method comprises the following steps:
(1) (3-8) is pressed:1 liquid-solid ratio, v-bearing steel slag and concentration is mixed for 5-30wt% sodium carbonate liquor, in 0.3- Leach reaction 0.5-3h is carried out at a temperature of 1.5MPa pressure and 120-200 DEG C, mixed slurry is obtained after the completion of reaction;
(2) mixed slurry for obtaining step (1) carries out separation of solid and liquid at 60-100 DEG C, obtains containing vanadium leachate;Will be described Crystallization Separation is carried out containing vanadium leachate, liquid after vanadic acid sodium crystal and crystallization is obtained, liquid supplement is added after sodium carbonate after the crystallization, Being recycled back to step (1) is used to leach v-bearing steel slag.
CN201710479168.9A 2017-06-22 2017-06-22 Method for extracting vanadium from vanadium-containing steel slag by ion replacement method Active CN107287453B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710479168.9A CN107287453B (en) 2017-06-22 2017-06-22 Method for extracting vanadium from vanadium-containing steel slag by ion replacement method

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710479168.9A CN107287453B (en) 2017-06-22 2017-06-22 Method for extracting vanadium from vanadium-containing steel slag by ion replacement method

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107287453A true CN107287453A (en) 2017-10-24
CN107287453B CN107287453B (en) 2020-04-21

Family

ID=60097423

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201710479168.9A Active CN107287453B (en) 2017-06-22 2017-06-22 Method for extracting vanadium from vanadium-containing steel slag by ion replacement method

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN107287453B (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107892317A (en) * 2017-11-14 2018-04-10 河钢股份有限公司承德分公司 A kind of vanadium reclaimed in calcification precipitation tailings and the method for preparing nano-calcium carbonate
CN108998676A (en) * 2018-09-26 2018-12-14 阜新安兴科技有限公司 A kind of new method recycling vanadium, iron and chromium from containing vanadium and chromium mud
CN115849387A (en) * 2022-12-27 2023-03-28 中南大学 Method for preparing silicon dioxide gel by using steel slag powder

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2023279144A1 (en) * 2021-07-08 2023-01-12 Avanti Materials Ltd Recovery of vanadium from alkaline slag materials

Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1618105A (en) * 1925-05-23 1927-02-15 Aluminum Co Of America Process of manufacturing aluminum hydroxide
CN1936037A (en) * 2006-10-19 2007-03-28 昆明理工大学 Method for oxidizing-converting-leaching vanadium from converter steelmaking extracted vanadium slag under pressure field
CN101121966A (en) * 2007-06-19 2008-02-13 昆明理工大学 Technique for reclaiming vanadium and iron from high-vanadium high-iron steel slag
CN101899582A (en) * 2010-07-30 2010-12-01 四川省川威集团有限公司 Method for extracting vanadium pentoxide from vanadium slag
CN102094123A (en) * 2011-01-14 2011-06-15 河北钢铁股份有限公司承德分公司 Method for extracting vanadium from vanadium-containing steel slag by using highly-alkaline sodium hydroxide medium
CN102586613A (en) * 2012-03-20 2012-07-18 河北钢铁股份有限公司承德分公司 Method for recycling vanadium from vanadium-containing steel slag
CN104120271A (en) * 2014-06-24 2014-10-29 中国科学院过程工程研究所 Clean production technique of vanadium oxide by vanadium slag carbocholine leaching-hydrogen reduction process
CN104843750A (en) * 2015-04-21 2015-08-19 昆明理工大学 Method for converting aluminium in Bayer red mud from hydrate garnet phase to alumina phase
CN105671327A (en) * 2016-03-16 2016-06-15 河北钢铁股份有限公司承德分公司 Method for removing sodium in vanadium-containing tailings under alkaline condition
CN106591587A (en) * 2016-12-28 2017-04-26 中南大学 Method for separating vanadium and chromium from vanadium-chromium containing reducing slag through selective oxidation and alkaline leaching

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1618105A (en) * 1925-05-23 1927-02-15 Aluminum Co Of America Process of manufacturing aluminum hydroxide
CN1936037A (en) * 2006-10-19 2007-03-28 昆明理工大学 Method for oxidizing-converting-leaching vanadium from converter steelmaking extracted vanadium slag under pressure field
CN101121966A (en) * 2007-06-19 2008-02-13 昆明理工大学 Technique for reclaiming vanadium and iron from high-vanadium high-iron steel slag
CN101899582A (en) * 2010-07-30 2010-12-01 四川省川威集团有限公司 Method for extracting vanadium pentoxide from vanadium slag
CN102094123A (en) * 2011-01-14 2011-06-15 河北钢铁股份有限公司承德分公司 Method for extracting vanadium from vanadium-containing steel slag by using highly-alkaline sodium hydroxide medium
CN102586613A (en) * 2012-03-20 2012-07-18 河北钢铁股份有限公司承德分公司 Method for recycling vanadium from vanadium-containing steel slag
CN104120271A (en) * 2014-06-24 2014-10-29 中国科学院过程工程研究所 Clean production technique of vanadium oxide by vanadium slag carbocholine leaching-hydrogen reduction process
CN104843750A (en) * 2015-04-21 2015-08-19 昆明理工大学 Method for converting aluminium in Bayer red mud from hydrate garnet phase to alumina phase
CN105671327A (en) * 2016-03-16 2016-06-15 河北钢铁股份有限公司承德分公司 Method for removing sodium in vanadium-containing tailings under alkaline condition
CN106591587A (en) * 2016-12-28 2017-04-26 中南大学 Method for separating vanadium and chromium from vanadium-chromium containing reducing slag through selective oxidation and alkaline leaching

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107892317A (en) * 2017-11-14 2018-04-10 河钢股份有限公司承德分公司 A kind of vanadium reclaimed in calcification precipitation tailings and the method for preparing nano-calcium carbonate
CN107892317B (en) * 2017-11-14 2020-02-04 河钢股份有限公司承德分公司 Method for recovering vanadium in calcified vanadium precipitation tailings and preparing nano calcium carbonate
CN108998676A (en) * 2018-09-26 2018-12-14 阜新安兴科技有限公司 A kind of new method recycling vanadium, iron and chromium from containing vanadium and chromium mud
CN115849387A (en) * 2022-12-27 2023-03-28 中南大学 Method for preparing silicon dioxide gel by using steel slag powder

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN107287453B (en) 2020-04-21

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN107236870B (en) A kind of method of v-bearing steel slag carbonization vanadium extraction
CN102251119B (en) Method for recycling vanadium extraction tailings
CN101311281B (en) Green metallurgical process for integrated utilization of nickel laterite ore
CN107236866B (en) Method for pressure strengthening vanadium extraction from vanadium-containing steel slag
CN107236871A (en) A kind of method for mixing vanadium slag and v-bearing steel slag pressurization vanadium extraction
CN112095003B (en) Method for recycling various valuable metals and acid-base double-medium regeneration cycle from laterite-nickel ore
CN107090551B (en) A kind of method of the direct vanadium extraction of vanadium titano-magnetite
CN107287431A (en) A kind of method for reclaiming vanadium in vanadium containing steel slag element
CN106065435A (en) A kind of method and system processing vanadium slag
CN107287453A (en) A kind of method of v-bearing steel slag ion exchange method vanadium extraction
CN103911514B (en) The recovery and treatment method of scrap hard alloy grinding material
CN103924096A (en) Method for recycling vanadium-chromium resources
CN109913660A (en) A method of rich vanadium richness iron charge is prepared using v-bearing steel slag
CN102586613A (en) Method for recycling vanadium from vanadium-containing steel slag
CN105671323A (en) Method for comprehensively recycling copper and rhenium from rhenium-rich residues
CN105779777A (en) Method for separating and recycling nickel and cobalt from nickel and cobalt slag
CN101509073A (en) Solvent extraction of ferronickel powder and waste liquor processing method
CN104928464B (en) A kind of method of valuable metal in microwave heat pre-treatment extraction vanadium-containing material
CN110306065A (en) A kind of method that vanadium slag prepares ammonium metavanadate
CN102220499A (en) Roasting-leaching method of fine vanadium slags
CN103952537A (en) Method for extracting high-quality iron powder and borax from paigeite
CN106834749B (en) The method of Vanadium Concentrationin from v-bearing steel slag
CN110408790A (en) A kind of method that pressure leaching v-bearing steel slag produces vanadium product
CN109437251B (en) Method for extracting lithium salt by activating, pressing and immersing spodumene by using hydrated lime
CN114480882B (en) Method for fully utilizing ferrotitanium and vanadium resources in vanadium titano-magnetite

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant