CN107287453A - A kind of method of v-bearing steel slag ion exchange method vanadium extraction - Google Patents
A kind of method of v-bearing steel slag ion exchange method vanadium extraction Download PDFInfo
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- CN107287453A CN107287453A CN201710479168.9A CN201710479168A CN107287453A CN 107287453 A CN107287453 A CN 107287453A CN 201710479168 A CN201710479168 A CN 201710479168A CN 107287453 A CN107287453 A CN 107287453A
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- vanadium
- steel slag
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22B—PRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
- C22B34/00—Obtaining refractory metals
- C22B34/20—Obtaining niobium, tantalum or vanadium
- C22B34/22—Obtaining vanadium
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22B—PRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
- C22B3/00—Extraction of metal compounds from ores or concentrates by wet processes
- C22B3/04—Extraction of metal compounds from ores or concentrates by wet processes by leaching
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22B—PRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
- C22B3/00—Extraction of metal compounds from ores or concentrates by wet processes
- C22B3/20—Treatment or purification of solutions, e.g. obtained by leaching
- C22B3/42—Treatment or purification of solutions, e.g. obtained by leaching by ion-exchange extraction
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P10/00—Technologies related to metal processing
- Y02P10/20—Recycling
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of method of v-bearing steel slag ion exchange method vanadium extraction, methods described is:V-bearing steel slag and sodium carbonate liquor are mixed, carry out obtaining mixed slurry after the completion of Leach reaction, reaction under conditions of heating pressurization;Obtained mixed slurry is subjected to separation of solid and liquid, tailings is obtained and containing vanadium leachate.The present invention realizes the high efficiency extraction to vanadium in vanadium containing steel slag, and the leaching rate > 85% of vanadium reaches as high as 97%.The method that the present invention is leached using direct weighting extracts the vanadium in vanadium raw materials, saves energy consumption and is produced without the harmful kiln gas of roasting;Obtain being circularly used for leaching v-bearing steel slag, whole process non-wastewater discharge after vanadium extraction containing vanadium leachate.The present invention is a kind of efficient, cleaning extraction vanadium method, it is adaptable to industrialized production, is had a good application prospect.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to vanadium field of chemical metallurgical technology, more particularly to a kind of side of v-bearing steel slag ion exchange method vanadium extraction
Method.
Background technology
V-bearing steel slag then be smelt vanadium titano-magnetite byproduct, be vanadium-bearing hot metal steel-making formed contain V2O5In 2-
10% slag (its calcium content is big compared with vanadium slag), its generation process has 2 kinds of approach, and a kind of is remaining vanadium in half steel through refining
Steel rear oxidation enters in slag, and another is that the molten iron direct steelmaking without the vanadium slag that blows obtains v-bearing steel slag.V-bearing steel slag has
Following features:(1) CaO and iron content are high, and crystallization is perfect, and quality is closely knit, and degree of dissociation is poor;(2) complicated component, and fluctuate larger;
(3) content of vanadium is relatively low, and vanadium Dispersed precipitate is in a variety of ore deposit phases, complicated occurrence state.Based on above feature, v-bearing steel slag vanadium extraction is still
It is so sciences problems.
Nearly million tons of the v-bearing steel slag that China discharges every year, not only pollutes environment, and cause the loss of valuable element vanadium.Mesh
Before, v-bearing steel slag vanadium extraction mainly has 2 kinds of approach, and one is that v-bearing steel slag returns to ironmaking Vanadium Concentrationin, produces height and contains vanadium slag, further
Vanadium extraction, i.e., add as flux using v-bearing steel slag and enter blast furnace process in sintering deposit, vanadium is fused in molten iron, and height is obtained through blowing vanadium
Grade vanadium slag, is used as vanadium extraction or the raw material of smelting ferrovanadium alloy.The technique can not only reclaim the valuable elements such as iron, manganese, and reduction
Iron steel than energy consumption, but easily cause phosphorus circulation collection in molten iron, aggravate slag dephosphorization task;And slag impurity is more, effective CaO
Content is relatively fewer, can reduce grade of sinter, increases ironmaking processes energy consumption, therefore the method fails to be promoted.It is another to contain
The processing method of vanadium steel slag is direct vanadium extracting method, there is the techniques such as sodium roasting, calcification baking, the roasting of drop calcium and direct acidleach.Sodium
It is the soluble sodium salt that Low Valent Vanadium is oxidized to 5 valency vanadium using salt or soda as additive by being calcined to change roasting, using water or
Carbonating is leached.The technique vanadium to turn leaching rate relatively low, sodium salt consumption is big, roasting process pollution air, is difficult to administer, and the technique
Be not suitable for V2O5The converter slag that content is low, CaO content is high.Calcification baking is to make roasting flux with lime etc., is soaked using carbonating
The Leaching Vanadium such as go out.This method has certain selectivity to material, there are problems that to general slag conversion ratio it is relatively low,
It is unsuitable for large-scale production.Drop calcium roasting is proposed by Amiri, high its purpose is to solve CaO content in v-bearing steel slag
The problem of causing vanadium hardly possible leaching.It is by slag and Na to drop calcium roasting3PO4, Na2CO3It is baking mixed, Na3PO4Combined to form with CaO
Ca3(PO4)2, vanadium and sodium generates water miscible sodium vanadate, and then water logging is leachable vanadium.But the method only rests on laboratory research
Stage, and phosphatic proportioning is big, cost is high, and there is presently no industrialization promotion.Direct acidleach refers to without calcining process, complete
Whote-wet method vanadium extraction but due in slag CaO content it is high, acid consumption is larger, and cost is higher;Acidleach process need to be entered in strong acid solution
OK, the leachate impurity obtained is more, it is difficult to carry out later separation.
CN102071321A proposes the method that vanadium, chromium are extracted from v-bearing steel slag with the potassium hydroxide medium of high alkalinity,
The method does not need high-temperature roasting, and reaction temperature is reduced to 160-240 DEG C, wet method vanadium extraction chromium, during effectively prevented C12、
HCl、SO2, the atmosphere pollution such as dust, and reduce waste water yield and discharge capacity;Have the disadvantage that KOH media are expensive, and
The mass ratio of KOH and slag is 3:1 to 5:1st, reaction alkali concn is 60%-90%, then the KOH media being lost are more, causes life
Produce high expensive, the reduction of product benefit.However, there are no the relevant report that vanadium slag sodium carbonate direct weighting leaches vanadium extraction at present.
CN102094123A proposes a kind of method that sodium hydroxide medium of use high concentration extracts vanadium from v-bearing steel slag,
This method reaction temperature be 180-240 DEG C, wet method vanadium extraction, during without waste gas, dust pollution;Have the disadvantage that alkali concn is higher, alkali
Spend for 65-90%, then the heat of evaporation and concentration needs when causing the medium circulation to utilize is higher, then production cost is higher, and end
Remaining V amounts are higher in slag, and leaching rate is not high, and V content is 0.3-0.5% in finishing slag.
At present, it there is no the report that v-bearing steel slag is leached on sodium carbonate direct weighting.
The content of the invention
In view of problems of the prior art, are carried it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of v-bearing steel slag ion exchange method
The method of vanadium, to realize efficient, cleaning the extraction vanadium from v-bearing steel slag.
For up to this purpose, the present invention uses following technical scheme:
The invention provides a kind of method of v-bearing steel slag ion exchange method vanadium extraction, it the described method comprises the following steps:
(1) v-bearing steel slag and sodium carbonate liquor are mixed, Leach reaction is carried out under conditions of heating pressurization, reaction is completed
After obtain mixed slurry;
(2) mixed slurry for obtaining step (1) carries out separation of solid and liquid, obtains tailings and containing vanadium leachate.
V-bearing steel slag main component is calcium silicates, calcium ferrite, iron oxide and titanomagnetite, and wherein vanadium is mainly wrapped in silicic acid
In calcium and calcium ferrite, these calcium salts can decompose reaction in high temperature, the sodium carbonate liquor of high pressure, generation calcium carbonate and silicic acid
Sodium, so that the vanadium in slag be dissociateed to come, dissolves in alkaline solution generation sodium vanadate, and then realize the extraction of vanadium.Pressure leaching
Method can strengthen the capacity of decomposition of calcium silicates, can be achieved vanadium efficient leaching.
According to the present invention, the concentration of step (1) described sodium carbonate liquor is 5-30wt%, for example can be 5wt%,
8wt%, 10wt%, 12wt%, 15wt%, 18wt%, 20wt%, 23wt%, 25wt%, 28wt% or 30wt%, Yi Jishang
The specific point value between numerical value is stated, as space is limited and for concise consideration, the present invention no longer exclusive list.
According to the present invention, the liquid-solid ratio of step (1) sodium carbonate liquor and v-bearing steel slag is (3-8):1, for example can be with
It is 3:1、3.5:1、4:1、4.5:1、5:1、5.5:1、6:1、6.5:1、7:1、7.5:1 or 8:Tool between 1, and above-mentioned numerical value
Body point value, as space is limited and for concise consideration, the present invention no longer exclusive list.
The unit of liquid-solid ratio of the present invention is ml/g.
According to the present invention, the pressure of step (1) described Leach reaction is 0.3-1.5MPa, for example can be 0.3MPa,
0.4MPa、0.5MPa、0.6MPa、0.7MPa、0.8MPa、0.9MPa、1.0MPa、1.1MPa、1.2MPa、1.3MPa、1.4MPa
Or the specific point value between 1.5MPa, and above-mentioned numerical value, as space is limited and for concise consideration, the present invention no longer limit is arranged
Lift.
According to the present invention, the temperature of step (1) described Leach reaction is 120-200 DEG C, for example, can be 120 DEG C, 130
DEG C, 140 DEG C, 150 DEG C, 160 DEG C, 170 DEG C, 180 DEG C, 190 DEG C or the specific point value between 200 DEG C, and above-mentioned numerical value, be limited to
Length and the consideration for simplicity, the present invention no longer exclusive list.
According to the present invention, the time of step (1) described Leach reaction is 0.5-3h, for example can be 0.5h, 0.8h, 1h,
Specific point value between 1.2h, 1.5h, 1.8h, 2h, 2.3h, 2.5h, 2.8h or 3h, and above-mentioned numerical value, as space is limited and goes out
In concise consideration, the present invention no longer exclusive list.
According to the present invention, the temperature of step (2) described separation of solid and liquid is 60-100 DEG C, for example can be 60 DEG C, 65 DEG C, 70
DEG C, 75 DEG C, 80 DEG C, 85 DEG C, 90 DEG C, 95 DEG C or the specific point value between 100 DEG C, and above-mentioned numerical value, as space is limited and for
Concise consideration, the present invention no longer exclusive list.
Separation of solid and liquid of the present invention is carried out from means well known in the art, for example, can be filtering, suction filtration, centrifugation
Deng, but non-it is only limitted to this.
The present invention to obtain vanadium product, for example, can be adopted to obtaining carrying out precipitation processing containing vanadium leachate to step (2)
Precipitation is carried out with the mode of Crystallization Separation, but non-is only limitted to this.
It is above-mentioned to obtained after Crystallization Separation containing vanadium leachate vanadic acid sodium crystal and crystallization after liquid, liquid after the crystallization is returned
Circulated into step (1) for leaching v-bearing steel slag;Optionally, before return to step (1), to the crystallization after supplement in liquid
Add sodium carbonate.
As preferred technical scheme, the method for v-bearing steel slag ion exchange method vanadium extraction of the present invention includes following step
Suddenly:
(1) (3-8) is pressed:1 liquid-solid ratio, v-bearing steel slag and concentration are mixed for 5-30wt% sodium carbonate liquor,
Leach reaction 0.5-3h is carried out at a temperature of 0.3-1.5MPa pressure and 120-200 DEG C, mixed slurry is obtained after the completion of reaction;
(2) mixed slurry for obtaining step (1) carries out separation of solid and liquid at 60-100 DEG C, obtains containing vanadium leachate;Will
It is described to carry out Crystallization Separation containing vanadium leachate, liquid after vanadic acid sodium crystal and crystallization is obtained, liquid supplement adds carbonic acid after the crystallization
After sodium, being recycled back to step (1) is used to leach v-bearing steel slag.
Compared with prior art, the present invention at least has the advantages that:
(1) present invention realizes the high efficiency extraction to vanadium in vanadium containing steel slag, and the leaching rate > 85% of vanadium is reached as high as
97%.
(2) method that the present invention is leached using direct weighting extracts the vanadium in vanadium raw materials, compared with roasting method, saves energy consumption
And produced without the harmful kiln gas of roasting.
(3) present invention is obtained being circularly used for leaching v-bearing steel slag after vanadium extraction containing vanadium leachate, and whole process is arranged without waste water
Put, be a kind of extraction vanadium method of cleaning.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the process chart that a kind of embodiment of the invention is provided.
The present invention is described in more detail below.But following examples is only the simple example of the present invention, not generation
Table or limitation the scope of the present invention, protection scope of the present invention are defined by claims.
Embodiment
Further illustrate technical scheme below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and by embodiment.
As shown in figure 1, a kind of technological process of embodiment of the invention can be:V-bearing steel slag and sodium carbonate is molten
After liquid mixing, heating pressurization carries out Leach reaction, and separation of solid and liquid after the completion of reaction obtains tailings and containing vanadium leachate;By gained
Crystallization Separation containing vanadium leachate, obtains liquid after sodium vanadate product and crystallization, and liquid is back to previous step circulation after gained is crystallized
For the leaching to v-bearing steel slag.
For the present invention is better described, technical scheme is readily appreciated, of the invention is typical but non-limiting
Embodiment is as follows:
Embodiment 1
V-bearing steel slag and sodium carbonate liquor are added in pressure reaction still, sodium carbonate liquor concentration is 5wt%, and solution is with containing
The liquid-solid ratio of vanadium steel slag is 8:1.Compressive reaction kettle is sealed, then heating pressurization carries out Leach reaction, and Leach reaction temperature is
120 DEG C, Leach reaction pressure 0.6MPa, reaction time 0.5h.Reaction cools after terminating to reactor, when being cooled to 60 DEG C
Reactor is opened, mixed slurry is separated by filtration and obtains tailings and containing vanadium leachate;After gained Crystallization Separation containing vanadium leachate
Liquid after sodium vanadate product and crystallization is obtained, liquid is circulated after gained crystallization leaches for v-bearing steel slag.
By detection, the leaching rate of v-bearing steel slag is 86%.
Embodiment 2
V-bearing steel slag and sodium carbonate liquor are added in pressure reaction still, sodium carbonate liquor concentration is 8wt%, and solution is with containing
The liquid-solid ratio of vanadium steel slag is 7:1.Compressive reaction kettle is sealed, then heating pressurization carries out Leach reaction, and Leach reaction temperature is
140 DEG C, Leach reaction pressure 0.5MPa, reaction time 1.5h.Reaction cools after terminating to reactor, when being cooled to 75 DEG C
Reactor is opened, mixed slurry is separated by filtration and obtains tailings and containing vanadium leachate;After gained Crystallization Separation containing vanadium leachate
Liquid after sodium vanadate product and crystallization is obtained, liquid is circulated after gained crystallization leaches for v-bearing steel slag.
By detection, the leaching rate of v-bearing steel slag is 91%.
Embodiment 3
V-bearing steel slag and sodium carbonate liquor are added in pressure reaction still, sodium carbonate liquor concentration is 18wt%, solution with
The liquid-solid ratio of v-bearing steel slag is 6:1.Compressive reaction kettle is sealed, then heating pressurization carries out Leach reaction, Leach reaction temperature
For 120 DEG C, Leach reaction pressure 0.4MPa, reaction time 1.8h.Reaction cools after terminating to reactor, is cooled to 60 DEG C
When open reactor, mixed slurry is separated by filtration and obtains tailings and containing vanadium leachate;By gained Crystallization Separation containing vanadium leachate
After obtain sodium vanadate product and crystallization after liquid, gained crystallization after liquid circulate for v-bearing steel slag leach.
By detection, the leaching rate of v-bearing steel slag is 95%.
Embodiment 4
V-bearing steel slag and sodium carbonate liquor are added in pressure reaction still, sodium carbonate liquor concentration is 20wt%, solution with
The liquid-solid ratio of v-bearing steel slag is 5:1.Compressive reaction kettle is sealed, then heating pressurization carries out Leach reaction, Leach reaction temperature
For 200 DEG C, Leach reaction pressure 1.5MPa, reaction time 2h.Reaction cools after terminating to reactor, when being cooled to 95 DEG C
Reactor is opened, mixed slurry is separated by filtration and obtains tailings and containing vanadium leachate;After gained Crystallization Separation containing vanadium leachate
Liquid after sodium vanadate product and crystallization is obtained, liquid is circulated after gained crystallization leaches for v-bearing steel slag.
By detection, the leaching rate of v-bearing steel slag is 96%.
Embodiment 5
V-bearing steel slag and sodium carbonate liquor are added in pressure reaction still, sodium carbonate liquor concentration is 25wt%, solution with
The liquid-solid ratio of v-bearing steel slag is 8:1.Compressive reaction kettle is sealed, then heating pressurization carries out Leach reaction, Leach reaction temperature
For 190 DEG C, Leach reaction pressure 1.2MPa, reaction time 2.7h.Reaction cools after terminating to reactor, is cooled to 75 DEG C
When open reactor, mixed slurry is separated by filtration and obtains tailings and containing vanadium leachate;By gained Crystallization Separation containing vanadium leachate
After obtain sodium vanadate product and crystallization after liquid, gained crystallization after liquid circulate for v-bearing steel slag leach.
By detection, the leaching rate of v-bearing steel slag is 94%.
Embodiment 6
V-bearing steel slag and sodium carbonate liquor are added in pressure reaction still, sodium carbonate liquor concentration is 30wt%, solution with
The liquid-solid ratio of v-bearing steel slag is 3:1.Compressive reaction kettle is sealed, then heating pressurization carries out Leach reaction, Leach reaction temperature
For 130 DEG C, Leach reaction pressure 0.3MPa, reaction time 3h.Reaction cools after terminating to reactor, is cooled to 100 DEG C
When open reactor, mixed slurry is separated by filtration and obtains tailings and containing vanadium leachate;By gained Crystallization Separation containing vanadium leachate
After obtain sodium vanadate product and crystallization after liquid, gained crystallization after liquid circulate for v-bearing steel slag leach.
By detection, the leaching rate of v-bearing steel slag is 95%.
Embodiment 7
V-bearing steel slag and sodium carbonate liquor are added in pressure reaction still, sodium carbonate liquor concentration is 28wt%, solution with
The liquid-solid ratio of v-bearing steel slag is 8:1.Compressive reaction kettle is sealed, then heating pressurization carries out Leach reaction, Leach reaction temperature
For 150 DEG C, Leach reaction pressure 0.6MPa, reaction time 1h.Reaction cools after terminating to reactor, when being cooled to 80 DEG C
Reactor is opened, mixed slurry is separated by filtration and obtains tailings and containing vanadium leachate;After gained Crystallization Separation containing vanadium leachate
Liquid after sodium vanadate product and crystallization is obtained, a certain amount of sodium carbonate is added after being crystallized to gained in liquid, reaches its concentration
20wt%, circulates and is leached for v-bearing steel slag.
By detection, the leaching rate of v-bearing steel slag is 88%.
Embodiment 8
V-bearing steel slag and sodium carbonate liquor are added in pressure reaction still, sodium carbonate liquor concentration is 30wt%, solution with
The liquid-solid ratio of v-bearing steel slag is 6:1.Compressive reaction kettle is sealed, then heating pressurization carries out Leach reaction, Leach reaction temperature
For 195 DEG C, Leach reaction pressure 1.4MPa, reaction time 3h.Reaction cools after terminating to reactor, when being cooled to 88 DEG C
Reactor is opened, mixed slurry is separated by filtration and obtains tailings and containing vanadium leachate;After gained Crystallization Separation containing vanadium leachate
Liquid after sodium vanadate product and crystallization is obtained, liquid is circulated after gained crystallization leaches for v-bearing steel slag.
By detection, the leaching rate of v-bearing steel slag is 96%.
Embodiment 9
It will obtain adding in pressure reaction still containing vanadium leachate in v-bearing steel slag and embodiment 8, while adding a certain amount of
Sodium carbonate, it is 28wt% to make its concentration, and the liquid-solid ratio of solution and v-bearing steel slag is 4:1.Compressive reaction kettle is sealed, Ran Houjia
Heat pressurization carries out Leach reaction, and Leach reaction temperature is 170 DEG C, Leach reaction pressure 0.8MPa, reaction time 2.4h.Reaction knot
Reactor is cooled after beam, reactor is opened when being cooled to 80 DEG C, mixed slurry is separated by filtration and obtains tailings and containing vanadium
Leachate;Liquid after sodium vanadate product and crystallization will be obtained after gained Crystallization Separation containing vanadium leachate, liquid circulation is used after gained crystallization
Leached in v-bearing steel slag.
By detection, the leaching rate of v-bearing steel slag is 97%.
The preferred embodiment of the present invention described in detail above, still, the present invention are not limited in above-mentioned embodiment
Detail, in the range of the technology design of the present invention, a variety of simple variants can be carried out to technical scheme, this
A little simple variants belong to protection scope of the present invention.
It is further to note that each particular technique feature described in above-mentioned embodiment, in not lance
In the case of shield, can be combined by any suitable means, in order to avoid unnecessary repetition, the present invention to it is various can
The combination of energy no longer separately illustrates.
In addition, various embodiments of the present invention can be combined randomly, as long as it is without prejudice to originally
The thought of invention, it should equally be considered as content disclosed in this invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of method of v-bearing steel slag ion exchange method vanadium extraction, it is characterised in that the described method comprises the following steps:
(1) v-bearing steel slag and sodium carbonate liquor are mixed, Leach reaction is carried out under conditions of heating pressurization, after the completion of reaction
To mixed slurry;
(2) mixed slurry for obtaining step (1) carries out separation of solid and liquid, obtains tailings and containing vanadium leachate.
2. the method as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that the concentration of step (1) described sodium carbonate liquor is 5-30wt%.
3. method as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that the liquid of step (1) sodium carbonate liquor and v-bearing steel slag
Gu than being (3-8):1.
4. the method as described in claim any one of 1-3, it is characterised in that the pressure of step (1) described Leach reaction is
0.3-1.5MPa。
5. the method as described in claim any one of 1-4, it is characterised in that the temperature of step (1) described Leach reaction is
120-200℃。
6. the method as described in claim any one of 1-5, it is characterised in that the time of step (1) described Leach reaction is
0.5-3h。
7. the method as described in claim any one of 1-6, it is characterised in that the temperature of step (2) described separation of solid and liquid is 60-
100℃。
8. the method as described in claim any one of 1-7, what step (2) was obtained carries out Crystallization Separation containing vanadium leachate, obtain
Liquid after to vanadic acid sodium crystal and crystallization.
9. method as claimed in claim 8, it is characterised in that being back to liquid after the crystallization to circulate in step (1) is used for
Leach v-bearing steel slag;
Preferably, before return to step (1), to the crystallization after in liquid supplement add sodium carbonate.
10. the method as described in claim any one of 1-9, it is characterised in that the described method comprises the following steps:
(1) (3-8) is pressed:1 liquid-solid ratio, v-bearing steel slag and concentration is mixed for 5-30wt% sodium carbonate liquor, in 0.3-
Leach reaction 0.5-3h is carried out at a temperature of 1.5MPa pressure and 120-200 DEG C, mixed slurry is obtained after the completion of reaction;
(2) mixed slurry for obtaining step (1) carries out separation of solid and liquid at 60-100 DEG C, obtains containing vanadium leachate;Will be described
Crystallization Separation is carried out containing vanadium leachate, liquid after vanadic acid sodium crystal and crystallization is obtained, liquid supplement is added after sodium carbonate after the crystallization,
Being recycled back to step (1) is used to leach v-bearing steel slag.
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CN108998676A (en) * | 2018-09-26 | 2018-12-14 | 阜新安兴科技有限公司 | A kind of new method recycling vanadium, iron and chromium from containing vanadium and chromium mud |
CN115849387A (en) * | 2022-12-27 | 2023-03-28 | 中南大学 | Method for preparing silicon dioxide gel by using steel slag powder |
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WO2023279144A1 (en) * | 2021-07-08 | 2023-01-12 | Avanti Materials Ltd | Recovery of vanadium from alkaline slag materials |
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