CN107284263A - Electric automobile intelligently drives system - Google Patents

Electric automobile intelligently drives system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107284263A
CN107284263A CN201710481363.5A CN201710481363A CN107284263A CN 107284263 A CN107284263 A CN 107284263A CN 201710481363 A CN201710481363 A CN 201710481363A CN 107284263 A CN107284263 A CN 107284263A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
module
vehicle
electric automobile
mounted operation
operation module
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710481363.5A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王志龙
范华明
钱龙
孟江波
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Jiangsu Silver Base Ene Carbon Energy Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Jiangsu Silver Base Ene Carbon Energy Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Jiangsu Silver Base Ene Carbon Energy Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Jiangsu Silver Base Ene Carbon Energy Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710481363.5A priority Critical patent/CN107284263A/en
Publication of CN107284263A publication Critical patent/CN107284263A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60LPROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
    • B60L58/00Methods or circuit arrangements for monitoring or controlling batteries or fuel cells, specially adapted for electric vehicles
    • B60L58/10Methods or circuit arrangements for monitoring or controlling batteries or fuel cells, specially adapted for electric vehicles for monitoring or controlling batteries
    • B60L58/18Methods or circuit arrangements for monitoring or controlling batteries or fuel cells, specially adapted for electric vehicles for monitoring or controlling batteries of two or more battery modules
    • B60L58/22Balancing the charge of battery modules
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60LPROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
    • B60L15/00Methods, circuits, or devices for controlling the traction-motor speed of electrically-propelled vehicles
    • B60L15/20Methods, circuits, or devices for controlling the traction-motor speed of electrically-propelled vehicles for control of the vehicle or its driving motor to achieve a desired performance, e.g. speed, torque, programmed variation of speed
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60LPROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
    • B60L15/00Methods, circuits, or devices for controlling the traction-motor speed of electrically-propelled vehicles
    • B60L15/20Methods, circuits, or devices for controlling the traction-motor speed of electrically-propelled vehicles for control of the vehicle or its driving motor to achieve a desired performance, e.g. speed, torque, programmed variation of speed
    • B60L15/2009Methods, circuits, or devices for controlling the traction-motor speed of electrically-propelled vehicles for control of the vehicle or its driving motor to achieve a desired performance, e.g. speed, torque, programmed variation of speed for braking
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60LPROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
    • B60L58/00Methods or circuit arrangements for monitoring or controlling batteries or fuel cells, specially adapted for electric vehicles
    • B60L58/10Methods or circuit arrangements for monitoring or controlling batteries or fuel cells, specially adapted for electric vehicles for monitoring or controlling batteries
    • B60L58/18Methods or circuit arrangements for monitoring or controlling batteries or fuel cells, specially adapted for electric vehicles for monitoring or controlling batteries of two or more battery modules
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60RVEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60R16/00Electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for; Arrangement of elements of electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for
    • B60R16/02Electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for; Arrangement of elements of electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for electric constitutive elements
    • B60R16/023Electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for; Arrangement of elements of electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for electric constitutive elements for transmission of signals between vehicle parts or subsystems
    • B60R16/0231Circuits relating to the driving or the functioning of the vehicle
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01RMEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
    • G01R31/00Arrangements for testing electric properties; Arrangements for locating electric faults; Arrangements for electrical testing characterised by what is being tested not provided for elsewhere
    • G01R31/36Arrangements for testing, measuring or monitoring the electrical condition of accumulators or electric batteries, e.g. capacity or state of charge [SoC]
    • G01R31/382Arrangements for monitoring battery or accumulator variables, e.g. SoC
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01SRADIO DIRECTION-FINDING; RADIO NAVIGATION; DETERMINING DISTANCE OR VELOCITY BY USE OF RADIO WAVES; LOCATING OR PRESENCE-DETECTING BY USE OF THE REFLECTION OR RERADIATION OF RADIO WAVES; ANALOGOUS ARRANGEMENTS USING OTHER WAVES
    • G01S19/00Satellite radio beacon positioning systems; Determining position, velocity or attitude using signals transmitted by such systems
    • G01S19/38Determining a navigation solution using signals transmitted by a satellite radio beacon positioning system
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60LPROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
    • B60L2240/00Control parameters of input or output; Target parameters
    • B60L2240/10Vehicle control parameters
    • B60L2240/12Speed
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60LPROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
    • B60L2240/00Control parameters of input or output; Target parameters
    • B60L2240/10Vehicle control parameters
    • B60L2240/32Driving direction
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60LPROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
    • B60L2240/00Control parameters of input or output; Target parameters
    • B60L2240/40Drive Train control parameters
    • B60L2240/54Drive Train control parameters related to batteries
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60LPROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
    • B60L2240/00Control parameters of input or output; Target parameters
    • B60L2240/70Interactions with external data bases, e.g. traffic centres
    • B60L2240/72Charging station selection relying on external data
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/60Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
    • Y02T10/70Energy storage systems for electromobility, e.g. batteries
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/60Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
    • Y02T10/72Electric energy management in electromobility
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T90/00Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02T90/10Technologies relating to charging of electric vehicles
    • Y02T90/16Information or communication technologies improving the operation of electric vehicles

Abstract

A kind of electric automobile, which intelligently drives system, includes electric automobile and remote rack control cloud.Electric automobile includes vehicle-mounted computer and battery pack.Vehicle-mounted computer includes vehicle-mounted operation module, communication navigation module and battery management module.Vehicle-mounted operation module is communicated by communication navigation module and remote rack control cloud, and is connected by battery management module with battery pack.First destination is transferred to remote rack control cloud by vehicle-mounted operation module, and obtains the first driving path that remote rack control cloud is planned according to the first destination-address, and control electric automobile is according to the first traveling route.Vehicle-mounted operation module also obtains the dump energy of battery pack by battery management module, and when the dump energy of battery pack is less than reference value, the address of nearest charging station is obtained by remote rack control cloud, and the address of charging station is set into the second destination-address.Above-mentioned electric automobile intelligently drives system and integrates the control of electric automobile and management and can meet the demand of people's intelligent travel.

Description

Electric automobile intelligently drives system
【Technical field】
System is intelligently driven the present invention relates to electric vehicle engineering field, more particularly to a kind of electric automobile.
【Background technology】
In energy crisis increasingly serious today, new energy industry fast development, the quantity of electric automobile is more and more.It is existing The control module and management module for having electric automobile are distributed in the different position of vehicle body, are each responsible for different control and management work( Can, disperse accordingly, there exist control and management and intelligent low problem, so that the demand of people's intelligent travel can not be met.
In consideration of it, real be necessary that providing a kind of electric automobile intelligently drives system to overcome disadvantages described above.
【The content of the invention】
Integrated it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of control by electric automobile and management and people's intelligence can be met The electric automobile of energy trip requirements intelligently drives system.
To achieve these goals, the present invention provides a kind of electric automobile and intelligently drives system, the electric automobile intelligence Driving system includes electric automobile and remote rack control cloud, and the electric automobile includes vehicle-mounted computer and battery pack, the vehicle mounted electric Brain includes vehicle-mounted operation module, communication navigation module and battery management module, and the vehicle-mounted operation module is led by the communication Model plane block is communicated with the remote rack control cloud, and is connected by the battery management module with the battery pack, the vehicle-mounted behaviour Make module and obtain the first destination-address, and by the communication navigation module be transferred to first destination described long-range Frame control cloud, and the first driving path that the remote rack control cloud is planned according to first destination-address is obtained, also control institute Electric automobile is stated according to the described first traveling route, the vehicle-mounted operation module is also obtained by the battery management module The dump energy of the battery pack, and when the dump energy of the battery pack is less than reference value, pass through the communication navigation mould Block and the remote rack control cloud are communicated, to obtain the address of nearest charging station, and the vehicle-mounted operation module is by the charging station Address be set to the second destination-address, and second destination-address is transferred to the remote rack control cloud, and obtain The second driving path that the remote rack control cloud is planned according to second destination-address, also control the electric automobile according to The second driving path traveling, the battery pack is after the charging station is fully charged, and the vehicle-mounted operation module passes through described First destination is transferred to the remote rack control cloud by communication navigation module, and obtains the remote rack control cloud according to described The third line of first destination-address planning sails path, also controls the electric automobile to sail route according to described the third line.
Compared to prior art, the present invention by the control of the electric automobile and management by being integrated in the vehicle-mounted computer In, to strengthen the intelligent of the electric automobile.The present invention also allows the vehicle-mounted operation module by the communication navigation module Can be communicated with the remote rack control cloud so that the vehicle-mounted operation module destination-address can be transferred to it is described long-range Frame control cloud, and the driving path that the remote control cloud is planned according to the destination-address received is obtained, and control the electricity Electrical automobile is travelled according to the driving path, and then meets the demand of people's intelligent travel.The present invention is also by described vehicle-mounted Operation module obtains nearest charging station by the remote rack control cloud when the dump energy of the battery pack is less than reference value Address, and the address of the charging station is set to new destination-address, and obtain the remote control cloud according to newly The new driving path of destination-address planning, also controls the electric automobile to be travelled according to new driving path, so as to realize Change the function of stroke automatically according to the dump energy of the battery pack, and then further meet the need of people's intelligent travel Ask.
【Brief description of the drawings】
Fig. 1 intelligently drives the theory diagram of system for the electric automobile that embodiments of the invention are provided.
【Embodiment】
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete Site preparation is described, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the invention, rather than whole embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is every other that ordinary skill personage is obtained under the premise of creative work is not made Embodiment, belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.
When an element was considered as with another element " being connected ", it can be directly to another element or It may be simultaneously present centering elements.Unless otherwise defined, all of technologies and scientific terms used here by the article is with belonging to this hair The implication that the skilled worker of bright technical field is generally understood that is identical.Term used in the description of the invention herein It is intended merely to describe the purpose of specific embodiment, it is not intended that in the limitation present invention.Term as used herein " and/or " bag Include the arbitrary and all combination of one or more related Listed Items.
Referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 1 intelligently drives the theory diagram of system 100 for the electric automobile that embodiments of the invention are provided. The electric automobile, which intelligently drives system 100, includes electric automobile 10 and remote rack control cloud 50.The electric automobile 10 includes car Carry computer 11 and battery pack 40.The vehicle-mounted computer 11 includes vehicle-mounted operation module 12, communication navigation module 13 and battery management Module 14.The vehicle-mounted operation module 12 is communicated by the communication navigation module 13 with the remote rack control cloud 50, and is passed through The battery management module 14 is connected with the battery pack 40.The vehicle-mounted operation module 12 obtains the first destination-address, and First destination is transferred to by the remote rack control cloud 50 by the communication navigation module 13, and obtains the remote rack The first driving path for being planned according to first destination-address of control cloud 50, also controls the electric automobile 10 according to described the One traveling route.The vehicle-mounted operation module 12 also obtains the surplus of the battery pack 40 by the battery management module 14 Remaining electricity, and when the dump energy of the battery pack 40 is less than reference value, by the communication navigation module 13 with it is described remote Journey frame control cloud 50 is communicated, to obtain the address of nearest charging station.The vehicle-mounted operation module 12 is by the address of the charging station The second destination-address is set to, and second destination-address is transferred to the remote rack control cloud 50, and obtains described The second driving path that remote rack control cloud 50 is planned according to second destination-address, also control the electric automobile 10 according to The second driving path traveling.The battery pack 40 is after the charging station is fully charged, and the vehicle-mounted operation module 12 passes through First destination is transferred to the remote rack control cloud 50 by the communication navigation module 13, and obtains the remote rack control cloud 50 the third lines planned according to first destination-address sail path, also control the electric automobile 10 according to described the third line Sail route.
In the present embodiment, the battery pack 40 includes the battery cell of multiple series connection and/or parallel connection.The communication is led Model plane block 13 includes 4G (the 4Generation mobile communication technology, forth generation mobile communication Technology), BDS (BeiDou Navigation Satellite System, Beidou satellite navigation system) and GPS (Globle Positioning System, global positioning system).The size of the reference value can be according to the configuring of battery pack 40, related The actual conditions such as the experience of technical staff are adjusted correspondingly.
The electric automobile 10 also includes collection balance module 24 and charger 27.The vehicle-mounted computer 11 also includes and institute State the connected charge control module 17 of vehicle-mounted operation module 12.The battery management module 14 passes through the collection balance module 24 It is connected with the battery pack 40.The charge control module 17 is connected by the charger 27 with the battery pack 40.It is described Collection balance module 24 is used for the battery information for gathering the battery pack 40, and the battery information collected is transferred into the electricity Pond management module 14.Described 14 pairs of battery informations received of battery management module are handled, and by the result after processing It is transferred to the vehicle-mounted operation module 12.The battery management module 14 controls the collection always according to the battery information received 24 pairs of the balance module battery pack 40 carries out equilibrium.The charge control module 17 controls the charger 27 to the battery Group 40 charges.In the present embodiment, the battery information includes voltage, electric current and the temperature of battery.
It is appreciated that the battery management module 14 is used to handle the battery information received, and according to processing Result afterwards monitors the state of the battery pack 40 and the battery pack 40 is managed.Wherein, the battery is monitored The state of group 40 include monitoring the voltage of the battery pack 40, electric current, temperature, SOC (State Of Charge, dump energy), SOH (State Of Health, health status), insulating properties etc.;The battery pack 40 is managed including charge and discharge balancing pipe Reason, heat management, data management etc..
The electric automobile 10 also includes machine vision module 25 and radar sensing module 26.The vehicle-mounted computer 11 is also wrapped Include the first driving supplementary module 15 and second and drive supplementary module 16.The vehicle-mounted operation module 12 drives auxiliary by described first Help module 15 to be connected with the machine vision module 25, and supplementary module 16 and radar sensing mould are driven by described second Block 26 is connected.The machine vision module 25 obtains dynamic object, stationary body, traffic in the travel direction of electric automobile 10 The data of signal and traffic marking, and the data of acquisition are transferred to the first driving supplementary module 15, described first drives The data that 15 pairs of supplementary module is received carry out computing and analysis, and the result of analysis is exported to the vehicle-mounted operation module 12.The radar sensing module 26 obtains the data of the vehicle body of electric automobile 10 week all solid spaces, and by the data of acquisition It is transferred to described second and drives supplementary module 16, the data that 16 pairs of the supplementary module of the second driving is received carries out computing with dividing Analysis, and the result of analysis is exported to the vehicle-mounted operation module 12.
In the present embodiment, the radar sensing module 26 includes radio radar, laser radar and ultrasonic radar In one or more.Described first, which drives supplementary module 15 and the second driving supplementary module 16, includes ADAS (Advanced Driver Assistant System, senior drive assist system).
The electric automobile 10 also includes motor 28, and the vehicle-mounted computer 11 also includes motor control module 18.The electricity Machine control module 18 is connected with the vehicle-mounted operation module 12 and the motor 28.The vehicle-mounted operation module 12 passes through the electricity Machine control module 18 controls the motor 28 to work.
The electric automobile 10 also includes speed controlling organization 29.The vehicle-mounted computer 11 also includes full-vehicle control module 19.The full-vehicle control module 19 is connected with the vehicle-mounted operation module 12 and the speed controlling organization 29.The vehicle-mounted behaviour Make module 12 and the speed controlling organization 29 is controlled by the full-vehicle control module 19, so as to control the electric automobile 10 Speed.In the present embodiment, the speed controlling organization 29 includes throttle and gear.
The electric automobile 10 also includes braking mechanism 30.The vehicle-mounted computer 11 also includes brake control module 20.Institute Brake control module 20 is stated with the vehicle-mounted operation module 12 and the braking mechanism 30 to be connected.The vehicle-mounted operation module 12 is led to Crossing the brake control module 20 controls the braking mechanism 30 to be braked.In the present embodiment, the brake control mould Block 20 includes ABS (Anti-locked Braking System, anti-lock braking system) and EBS (Electronically Controlled Brake System, electrically controlled brake system).
The electric automobile 10 also includes car light 31.The vehicle-mounted computer 11 also includes lighting control module 21.The lamp Photocontrol module 21 is connected with the vehicle-mounted operation module 12 and the car light 31.The vehicle-mounted operation module 12 passes through the lamp Photocontrol module 21 controls the car light 31 to send corresponding light.
The electric automobile 10 also includes air-conditioning 32.The vehicle-mounted computer 11 also includes airconditioning control module 22.The sky Control module 22 is adjusted to be connected with the vehicle-mounted operation module 12 and the air-conditioning 32.The vehicle-mounted operation module 12 passes through the sky Control module 22 is adjusted to control the air-conditioning 32 to be freezed or heated.
The electric automobile, which intelligently drives system 100, also includes mobile communication equipment 60.The mobile communication equipment 60 with The remote rack control cloud 50 is communicated, to send activation command to the remote rack control cloud 50.The remote rack control cloud 50 will The activation command is transferred to the vehicle-mounted operation module 12 by the communication navigation module 13.The vehicle-mounted operation module 12 Receive and the vehicle-mounted computer 11 is activated after the activation command.The vehicle-mounted computer 11 can also be activated by car key. In the present embodiment, the mobile communication equipment 60 is set including mobile phone, notebook computer, personal digital assistant or intelligence wearing It is standby etc. to enter the electronic equipment of wireless telecommunications with the remote rack control cloud 50.
It is appreciated that the remote rack control cloud 50 can remotely activate the electric automobile 10, plan the electric automobile 10 driving path, intelligent monitoring, analysis, diagnosis, rescue, car rut is logical, search historical path and with automobile black box Function.
The operation principle that the electric automobile provided embodiments of the invention is intelligently driven into system 100 below is said It is bright.
It is described long-range as driver by the mobile communication equipment 60 transmission activation command to the remote rack control cloud 50 The activation command is transferred to the vehicle-mounted operation module 12 by frame control cloud 50 by the communication navigation module 13, described vehicle-mounted Operation module 12, which is received, activates the vehicle-mounted computer 11 after the activation command;Or the vehicle mounted electric is activated by car key During brain 11, the vehicle-mounted computer 11 is started working.12 pairs of the vehicle-mounted operation module collection balance module 24, the battery Group 40, the machine vision module 25, the radar sensing module 26, the charger 27, the motor 28, the speed control The equipment such as mechanism 29 processed, the braking mechanism 30, the car light 31, the air-conditioning 32 carry out self-diagnosis, and self-diagnosis are completed The electric automobile 10 enters mode of operation afterwards.
First destination-address is inputted the vehicle-mounted operation module 12, the vehicle-mounted operation module by the driver 12 obtain after first destination-address, are transferred to first destination by the communication navigation module 13 described remote Journey frame control cloud 50, and the first driving path that the remote rack control cloud 50 is planned according to first destination-address is obtained, also The electric automobile 10 is controlled according to the described first traveling route.
It is appreciated that the driver can also be sent out first destination-address by the mobile communication equipment 60 Give the remote rack control cloud 50.The remote rack control cloud 50 is according to first destination-address and the electric automobile 10 First driving path is planned in current location, and first driving path is transferred to by the communication navigation module 13 The vehicle-mounted operation module 12.
During the traveling of the electric automobile 10, the machine vision module 25 obtains the electric automobile 10 and travelled Dynamic object on direction, stationary body, the data of traffic signals and traffic marking, and the data of acquisition are transferred to described first Drive supplementary module 15.The data that receive of first 15 pairs of supplementary module of driving carry out computing and analysis, and by analysis As a result export to the vehicle-mounted operation module 12.The radar sensing module 26 obtains the vehicle body of electric automobile 10 week Zhou Liti The data in space, and the data of acquisition are transferred to the second driving supplementary module 16, described second drives supplementary module 16 Computing and analysis are carried out to the data received, and the result of analysis is exported to the vehicle-mounted operation module 12.
The vehicle-mounted operation module 12 is according to the analysis result received, by the motor control module 18, described whole Car control module 19, the brake control module 20 and the lighting control module 21, control the motor 28, the speed control Mechanism 29 processed, the braking mechanism 30 and the car light 31 are operated accordingly.
During the traveling of the electric automobile 10, the battery management module 14 is according to the collection balance module 24 The battery information of collection calculates the dump energy of the battery pack 40, and the dump energy of the battery pack 40 is transferred to described Vehicle-mounted operation module 12.The vehicle-mounted operation module 12 is led to when the dump energy of the battery pack 40 is less than the reference value Cross the communication navigation module 13 to communicate with the remote rack control cloud 50, to obtain the address of nearest charging station.It is described vehicle-mounted The address of the charging station is set to the second destination-address by operation module 12, and second destination-address is transferred to The remote rack control cloud 50, and obtain the second traveling road that the remote rack control cloud 50 is planned according to second destination-address Footpath, also controls the electric automobile 10 to be travelled according to second driving path.
After the electric automobile 10 reaches the charging station, the charger 27 is connected with charging pile (not shown).Institute Vehicle-mounted operation module 12 is stated after confirming that the charger 27 is electrically connected with the charging pile, the charger 27 is controlled to described Battery pack 40 charges.The battery management module 14 monitors the charging feelings of the battery pack 40 by the collection balance module 24 Condition, and the charge condition of the battery pack 40 is transferred to the vehicle-mounted operation module 12.The vehicle-mounted operation module 12 is in institute State battery pack 40 it is fully charged when, control the charger 27 to stop charging to the battery pack 40, and notify the driver institute State battery pack 40 and fill with electricity, the connection of the charger 27 and the charging pile can be disconnected.The vehicle-mounted operation module First destination is also transferred to the remote rack control cloud 50 by 12 by the communication navigation module 13, and obtains described remote The third line that journey frame control cloud 50 is planned according to first destination-address sails path, also controls the electric automobile 10 according to institute State the third line and sail route.
The present invention is by the way that the control of the electric automobile 10 and management are integrated in the vehicle-mounted computer 11, to strengthen State the intelligent of electric automobile 10.The present invention also allows the vehicle-mounted operation module 12 can be with institute by the communication navigation module 13 State remote rack control cloud 50 to be communicated, so that destination-address can be transferred to the remote rack by the vehicle-mounted operation module 12 Cloud 50 is controlled, and obtains the driving path that the remote rack control cloud 50 is planned according to the destination-address received, and control is described Electric automobile 10 is travelled according to the driving path, and then meets the demand of people's intelligent travel.The present invention is also by described Vehicle-mounted operation module 12 is obtained most when the dump energy of the battery pack 40 is less than reference value by the remote rack control cloud 50 The address of near charging station, and the address of the charging station is set to new destination-address, and obtain the remote rack control The new driving path that cloud 50 is planned according to new destination-address, also controls the electric automobile 10 according to new driving path Traveling, it is achieved thereby that changing the function of stroke automatically according to the dump energy of the battery pack 40, and then further meets The demand of people's intelligent travel.
The present invention is not restricted to described in specification and embodiment, therefore for the personage of familiar field Additional advantage and modification is easily achieved, therefore in the essence of the universal limited without departing substantially from claim and equivalency range In the case of refreshing and scope, the present invention is not limited to specific details, representational equipment and shown here as the diagram with description Example.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of electric automobile intelligently drives system, it is characterised in that:The electric automobile, which intelligently drives system, includes electronic vapour Car and remote rack control cloud, the electric automobile include vehicle-mounted computer and battery pack, the vehicle-mounted computer include vehicle-mounted operation module, Communication navigation module and battery management module, the vehicle-mounted operation module pass through the communication navigation module and the remote rack control Cloud is communicated, and is connected by the battery management module with the battery pack, and the vehicle-mounted operation module obtains the first destination Address, and first destination is transferred to by the remote rack control cloud by the communication navigation module, and obtain described remote The first driving path that journey frame control cloud is planned according to first destination-address, also controls the electric automobile according to described One traveling route, the vehicle-mounted operation module also obtains the residue electricity of the battery pack by the battery management module Amount, and when the dump energy of the battery pack is less than reference value, pass through the communication navigation module and the remote rack control cloud Communication, to obtain the address of nearest charging station, the address of the charging station is set to the second mesh by the vehicle-mounted operation module Way address, and second destination-address is transferred to the remote rack control cloud, and obtain the remote rack control cloud according to Second driving path of the second destination-address planning, also controls the electric automobile according to the second driving path row Sail, the battery pack is after the charging station is fully charged, and the vehicle-mounted operation module will be described by the communication navigation module First destination is transferred to the remote rack control cloud, and the acquisition remote rack control cloud is planned according to first destination-address The third line sail path, also control the electric automobile to sail route according to described the third line.
2. electric automobile as claimed in claim 1 intelligently drives system, it is characterised in that:The electric automobile also includes machine Vision module and radar sensing module, the vehicle-mounted computer also include first and drive supplementary module and the second driving supplementary module, The vehicle-mounted operation module is connected by the described first driving supplementary module with the machine vision module, and passes through described second Drive supplementary module with the radar sensing module to be connected, the machine vision module is obtained on the electric automobile during traveling direction Dynamic object, stationary body, the data of traffic signals and traffic marking, and the data of acquisition are transferred to described first drive auxiliary Help module, the first driving supplementary module carries out computing and analysis to the data received, and by the result of analysis export to The vehicle-mounted operation module;The radar sensing module obtains the data of electric car body week all solid spaces, and will The data of acquisition are transferred to described second and drive supplementary module, and the second driving supplementary module is transported to the data received Calculate with analyzing, and the result of analysis is exported to the vehicle-mounted operation module.
3. electric automobile as claimed in claim 2 intelligently drives system, it is characterised in that:The radar sensing module includes nothing One or more in line electricity radar, laser radar and ultrasonic radar.
4. electric automobile as claimed in claim 1 intelligently drives system, it is characterised in that:The electric automobile also includes collection Balance module and charger, the vehicle-mounted computer also include the charge control module being connected with the vehicle-mounted operation module, described Battery management module is connected by the collection balance module with the battery pack, and the charge control module passes through the charging Machine is connected with the battery pack, the collection balance module is used to gathering the battery information of the battery pack, and will collect Battery information is transferred to the battery management module, and the battery management module is handled the battery information received, and Result after processing is transferred to the vehicle-mounted operation module, the battery management module is always according to the battery information received The control collection balance module carries out equilibrium to the battery pack, and the charge control module controls the charger to described Battery pack charges.
5. electric automobile as claimed in claim 1 intelligently drives system, it is characterised in that:The electric automobile also includes electricity Machine, the vehicle-mounted computer also includes motor control module, the motor control module and the vehicle-mounted operation module and the electricity Machine is connected, and the vehicle-mounted operation module controls the motor to work by the motor control module.
6. electric automobile as claimed in claim 1 intelligently drives system, it is characterised in that:The electric automobile also includes speed Controlling organization, the vehicle-mounted computer also includes full-vehicle control module, the full-vehicle control module and the vehicle-mounted operation module and The speed controlling organization is connected, and the vehicle-mounted operation module controls the speed control machine by the full-vehicle control module Structure, so as to control the speed of the electric automobile.
7. electric automobile as claimed in claim 1 intelligently drives system, it is characterised in that:The electric automobile also includes brake Mechanism, the vehicle-mounted computer also includes brake control module, the brake control module and the vehicle-mounted operation module and described Braking mechanism is connected, and the vehicle-mounted operation module controls the braking mechanism to be braked by the brake control module.
8. electric automobile as claimed in claim 1 intelligently drives system, it is characterised in that:The electric automobile also includes car Lamp, the vehicle-mounted computer also includes lighting control module, the lighting control module and the vehicle-mounted operation module and the car Lamp is connected, and the vehicle-mounted operation module controls the car light to send corresponding light by the lighting control module.
9. electric automobile as claimed in claim 1 intelligently drives system, it is characterised in that:The electric automobile also includes sky Adjust, the vehicle-mounted computer also includes airconditioning control module, the airconditioning control module and the vehicle-mounted operation module and the sky Phase modulation connects, and the vehicle-mounted operation module controls the air-conditioning to be freezed or heated by the airconditioning control module.
10. electric automobile as claimed in claim 1 intelligently drives system, it is characterised in that:The electric automobile intelligently drives System also includes mobile communication equipment, and the mobile communication equipment is communicated with the remote rack control cloud, to send activation life Make to the remote rack control cloud, the remote rack control cloud is by the activation command by the communication navigation module transfer to described Vehicle-mounted operation module, the vehicle-mounted operation module receives and the vehicle-mounted computer is activated after the activation command, the vehicle mounted electric Brain can also be activated by car key.
CN201710481363.5A 2017-06-22 2017-06-22 Electric automobile intelligently drives system Pending CN107284263A (en)

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Application publication date: 20171024