CN107281783A - One kind coalescence crude benzol oil water separator and its method of work - Google Patents
One kind coalescence crude benzol oil water separator and its method of work Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107281783A CN107281783A CN201710686615.8A CN201710686615A CN107281783A CN 107281783 A CN107281783 A CN 107281783A CN 201710686615 A CN201710686615 A CN 201710686615A CN 107281783 A CN107281783 A CN 107281783A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- crude benzol
- cylinder
- coalescer
- coalescence
- water
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 60
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 57
- 238000004581 coalescence Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 8
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000004220 aggregation Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000002776 aggregation Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 description 3
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004939 coking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000021186 dishes Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005191 phase separation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D17/00—Separation of liquids, not provided for elsewhere, e.g. by thermal diffusion
- B01D17/02—Separation of non-miscible liquids
- B01D17/0202—Separation of non-miscible liquids by ab- or adsorption
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D17/00—Separation of liquids, not provided for elsewhere, e.g. by thermal diffusion
- B01D17/02—Separation of non-miscible liquids
- B01D17/0208—Separation of non-miscible liquids by sedimentation
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C7/00—Purification; Separation; Use of additives
- C07C7/005—Processes comprising at least two steps in series
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C7/00—Purification; Separation; Use of additives
- C07C7/12—Purification; Separation; Use of additives by adsorption, i.e. purification or separation of hydrocarbons with the aid of solids, e.g. with ion-exchangers
Abstract
The present invention relates to one kind coalescence crude benzol oil water separator and its method of work, the coalescence crude benzol oil water separator includes cylinder and coalescer, ring-shaped liquid distributor pipe and the drainage duct in cylinder;Feed(raw material)inlet is set in the middle part of the cylinder, feed(raw material)inlet is in charge of with ring-shaped liquid and is connected;Coalescer is below ring-shaped liquid distributor pipe;Cylinder top sets crude benzol outlet and separation water out, and separation water out connects the upper end of drainage duct, and cylinder body bottom space is stretched into the lower end of drainage duct after passing through coalescer.The present invention can make the small water droplet after debenzolizing tower in crude benzol be attracted to coalescer surface, depart from coalescer after forming big water droplet, then separated by gravity with crude benzol;The present invention can substantially reduce the content of crude benzol reclaimed water, and then reduce debenzolizing tower heat consumption, improve product quality and production efficiency, reduce labor intensity.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the crude benzol in crude benzol distilling apparatus in oily water separation technique field, more particularly to a kind of coking industry
Oil water separator.
Background technology
The crude benzol of debenzolizing tower overhead extraction is after the condensation of crude benzol distilling apparatus, still containing a small amount of moisture content, via crude benzol
Control after separator and the progress water-oil separating of crude benzol oil water separator, a part is back to debenzolizing tower, is partly into crude benzol
Medial launder is used as product.
Traditional control separator and oil water separator use the principle of standing separation, and not only equipment is numerous, take up an area face
Product is larger, and separating effect is poor;Unnecessary moisture content is back to after debenzolizing tower, can also increase the thermic load of debenzolizing tower, increase
Tower bottom steam consumption, and then further make the increase of tower top crude benzol water content, production cost is greatly improved.
The content of the invention
The invention provides one kind coalescence crude benzol oil water separator and its method of work, it can make after debenzolizing tower in crude benzol
Small water droplet is attracted to coalescer surface, departs from coalescer after forming big water droplet, is then separated by gravity with crude benzol;The present invention
The content of crude benzol reclaimed water can be substantially reduced, and then reduces debenzolizing tower heat consumption, improves product quality and production efficiency, reduces
Labor intensity.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention is realized using following technical scheme:
One kind coalescence crude benzol oil water separator, including cylinder and the coalescer in cylinder, ring-shaped liquid distributor pipe
And drainage duct;Feed(raw material)inlet is set in the middle part of the cylinder, feed(raw material)inlet is in charge of with ring-shaped liquid and is connected;Coalescer is located at annular liquid
Below body distributor pipe;Cylinder top sets crude benzol outlet and separation water out, and separation water out connects the upper end of drainage duct, draining
Cylinder body bottom space is stretched into the lower end of conduit after passing through coalescer.
Sleeve is set in the coalescer, drainage duct is passed through from sleeve.
Top cover is set at the top of the cylinder, top cover is detachably connected with cylinder, and diffusion mouth is set on top cover;Cylinder body bottom, which is set, to be put
Eat dishes without rice or wine and base.
The coalescer is made of hydrophilic oleophobic material, is fixed on by fixing device in cylinder.
A kind of method of work for coalescing crude benzol oil water separator, comprises the following steps;
1) after the crude benzol through debenzolizing tower overhead extraction is condensed through crude benzol condensate cooler, coalescence crude benzol is entered by feed(raw material)inlet
In oil water separator, subsequently into ring-shaped liquid distributor pipe, sprayed downwards from each fluid jetting head, the uniform flow in cylinder
It is dynamic, inner barrel is entered with laminar condition;
2) coalescer is made up of hydrophilic oleophobic material, and the small water droplet in crude benzol is first on the coalescing medium surface of coalescer
Soak and adsorb, then other small water droplets and the droplet collision first adsorbed and aggregation, make the drop being adsorbed on coalescing medium not
Disconnected increase, when increasing to a certain extent, the drag force of fluid removes the drop of coalescence from coalescing medium surface;It is continuous to occur
Wetting absorption, collision, aggregation and removing, enable dispersed phase-water and continuous phase-crude benzol to rely on gravitational separation, and then reach two
The effect of phase separation;
3) water of coalescence enters cylinder body bottom space, and continues reliance on gravity and be layered, and the water of bottom is led by draining
Pipe is discharged by separation water out;The upper strata crude benzol clarified by gravity is exported by the crude benzol on cylinder top and discharged.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
The operation principle of the present invention is the small water droplet after debenzolizing tower in crude benzol is attracted to coalescer surface, forms flood
Depart from coalescer after drop, then separated by gravity with crude benzol;The present invention can substantially reduce the content of crude benzol reclaimed water, and then drop
Low debenzolizing tower heat consumption, improves product quality and production efficiency, and reduces labor intensity.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation for coalescing crude benzol oil water separator of the present invention.
In figure:1. the crude benzol of 2. coalescer of drain, 3. feed(raw material)inlet, 4. cylinder 5. exports the top cover 8. of 6. diffusion mouth 7.
Separate the base of 12. sleeve pipe of water out 9. drainage duct, 10. ring-shaped liquid distributor pipe, 11. fluid jetting head 13.
Embodiment
The embodiment to the present invention is described further below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
As shown in figure 1, a kind of coalescence crude benzol oil water separator of the present invention, including cylinder 4 is with being arranged in cylinder 4
Coalescer 2, ring-shaped liquid distributor pipe 10 and drainage duct 9;The middle part of cylinder 4 sets feed(raw material)inlet 3, feed(raw material)inlet 3 and annular
Liquid is in charge of 10 and is connected;Coalescer 2 is located at the lower section of ring-shaped liquid distributor pipe 10;The top of cylinder 4 sets crude benzol outlet 5 and separation water goes out
Mouth 8, separation water out 8 connects the upper end of drainage duct 9, and the bottom of cylinder 4 is stretched into the lower end of drainage duct 9 after passing through coalescer 2
Space.
Sleeve 12 is set in the coalescer 2, drainage duct 9 is passed through from sleeve 12.
The top of cylinder 4 sets top cover 7, and top cover 7 and cylinder 4 are detachably connected, and diffusion mouth 6 is set on top cover 7;Cylinder 4
Bottom sets drain 1 and base 13.
The coalescer 2 is made of hydrophilic oleophobic material, is fixed on by fixing device in cylinder 4.
A kind of method of work for coalescing crude benzol oil water separator, comprises the following steps;
1) after the crude benzol through debenzolizing tower overhead extraction is condensed through crude benzol condensate cooler, coalescence is entered by feed(raw material)inlet 3 thick
In benzene oil water separator, subsequently into ring-shaped liquid distributor pipe 10, sprayed downwards from each fluid jetting head 11, in cylinder 4
Uniform Flow, enters inner barrel with laminar condition;
2) coalescer 2 is made up of hydrophilic oleophobic material, and the small water droplet in crude benzol is first on the coalescing medium surface of coalescer 2
Upper wetting is simultaneously adsorbed, then other small water droplets and the droplet collision first adsorbed and aggregation, makes the drop being adsorbed on coalescing medium
Constantly increase, when increasing to a certain extent, the drag force of fluid removes the drop of coalescence from coalescing medium surface;Continuous hair
Raw wetting is adsorbed, collides, assembles and removed, and dispersed phase-water and continuous phase-crude benzol is relied on gravitational separation, and then reach
The effect of two-phase laminated flow;
3) water of coalescence enters the bottom space of cylinder 4, and continues reliance on gravity and be layered, and the water of bottom is led by draining
Pipe 9 is discharged by separation water out 8;The upper strata crude benzol clarified by gravity is discharged by the crude benzol outlet 5 on the top of cylinder 4.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but protection scope of the present invention be not limited thereto,
Any one skilled in the art the invention discloses technical scope in, technique according to the invention scheme and its
Inventive concept is subject to equivalent substitution or change, should all be included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. one kind coalescence crude benzol oil water separator, it is characterised in that including cylinder and the coalescer in cylinder, annular liquid
Body distributor pipe and drainage duct;Feed(raw material)inlet is set in the middle part of the cylinder, feed(raw material)inlet is in charge of with ring-shaped liquid and is connected;Coalescer is set
Below ring-shaped liquid distributor pipe;Cylinder top sets crude benzol outlet and separation water out, separation water out connection drainage duct
Cylinder body bottom space is stretched into upper end, the lower end of drainage duct after passing through coalescer.
2. a kind of coalescence crude benzol oil water separator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that set is set in the coalescer
Cylinder, drainage duct is passed through from sleeve.
3. a kind of coalescence crude benzol oil water separator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that set top at the top of the cylinder
Lid, top cover is detachably connected with cylinder, and diffusion mouth is set on top cover;Cylinder body bottom sets drain and base.
4. a kind of coalescence crude benzol oil water separator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the coalescer is using hydrophilic
Oleophobic material is made, and is fixed on by fixing device in cylinder.
5. a kind of method of work for coalescing crude benzol oil water separator as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that including following step
Suddenly;
1) after the crude benzol through debenzolizing tower overhead extraction is condensed through crude benzol condensate cooler, coalescence crude benzol profit is entered by feed(raw material)inlet
In separator, subsequently into ring-shaped liquid distributor pipe, sprayed downwards from each fluid jetting head, the Uniform Flow in cylinder, with
Laminar condition enters inner barrel;
2) coalescer is made up of hydrophilic oleophobic material, and the small water droplet in crude benzol is soaked first on the coalescing medium surface of coalescer
And adsorb, then other small water droplets and the droplet collision first adsorbed and aggregation, make the drop being adsorbed on coalescing medium constantly increase
Greatly, when increasing to a certain extent, the drag force of fluid removes the drop of coalescence from coalescing medium surface;Continuously soak
Absorption, collision, aggregation and removing, enable dispersed phase-water and continuous phase-crude benzol to rely on gravitational separation, and then reach two-phase point
From effect;
3) water of coalescence enters cylinder body bottom space, and continues reliance on gravity and be layered, the water of bottom by drainage duct by
Separate water out discharge;The upper strata crude benzol clarified by gravity is exported by the crude benzol on cylinder top and discharged.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201710686615.8A CN107281783A (en) | 2017-08-11 | 2017-08-11 | One kind coalescence crude benzol oil water separator and its method of work |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201710686615.8A CN107281783A (en) | 2017-08-11 | 2017-08-11 | One kind coalescence crude benzol oil water separator and its method of work |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN107281783A true CN107281783A (en) | 2017-10-24 |
Family
ID=60105806
Family Applications (1)
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CN201710686615.8A Pending CN107281783A (en) | 2017-08-11 | 2017-08-11 | One kind coalescence crude benzol oil water separator and its method of work |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110393950A (en) * | 2019-07-18 | 2019-11-01 | 宣化钢铁集团有限责任公司 | A kind of debenzolizing tower top oily-water seperating equipment that separating effect is excellent and method |
CN114267518A (en) * | 2022-01-04 | 2022-04-01 | 天威保变(秦皇岛)变压器有限公司 | Extra-high voltage converter transformer improved by telescopic arm |
CN115531925A (en) * | 2022-11-29 | 2022-12-30 | 山东天弘化学有限公司 | Pure benzene tower dehydration device and dehydration process |
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CN200957308Y (en) * | 2006-10-11 | 2007-10-10 | 宁波中一石化科技有限公司 | Coalescent separator |
CN201791391U (en) * | 2010-09-17 | 2011-04-13 | 宝钢集团新疆八一钢铁有限公司 | Crude benzene distillation water remover device |
CN202898073U (en) * | 2012-04-29 | 2013-04-24 | 张繁荣 | Electronic control-type high-efficiency oil-water separator |
CN203904032U (en) * | 2014-06-27 | 2014-10-29 | 辽宁天泽产业集团大庆天泽有限公司 | Integral type rippled filter plate tank for coalescence separation |
CN204625564U (en) * | 2015-04-02 | 2015-09-09 | 马庆磊 | For the coalescent water trap of chemical industry light oil |
CN205109106U (en) * | 2015-11-09 | 2016-03-30 | 宁波章甫能源科技有限公司 | Water separator is taken off in oil coalescence |
CN106422420A (en) * | 2016-10-17 | 2017-02-22 | 青岛科技大学 | Horizontal type oil and water phase separator |
CN207237365U (en) * | 2017-08-11 | 2018-04-17 | 中冶焦耐(大连)工程技术有限公司 | One kind coalescence crude benzol oil water separator |
-
2017
- 2017-08-11 CN CN201710686615.8A patent/CN107281783A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (8)
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CN200957308Y (en) * | 2006-10-11 | 2007-10-10 | 宁波中一石化科技有限公司 | Coalescent separator |
CN201791391U (en) * | 2010-09-17 | 2011-04-13 | 宝钢集团新疆八一钢铁有限公司 | Crude benzene distillation water remover device |
CN202898073U (en) * | 2012-04-29 | 2013-04-24 | 张繁荣 | Electronic control-type high-efficiency oil-water separator |
CN203904032U (en) * | 2014-06-27 | 2014-10-29 | 辽宁天泽产业集团大庆天泽有限公司 | Integral type rippled filter plate tank for coalescence separation |
CN204625564U (en) * | 2015-04-02 | 2015-09-09 | 马庆磊 | For the coalescent water trap of chemical industry light oil |
CN205109106U (en) * | 2015-11-09 | 2016-03-30 | 宁波章甫能源科技有限公司 | Water separator is taken off in oil coalescence |
CN106422420A (en) * | 2016-10-17 | 2017-02-22 | 青岛科技大学 | Horizontal type oil and water phase separator |
CN207237365U (en) * | 2017-08-11 | 2018-04-17 | 中冶焦耐(大连)工程技术有限公司 | One kind coalescence crude benzol oil water separator |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110393950A (en) * | 2019-07-18 | 2019-11-01 | 宣化钢铁集团有限责任公司 | A kind of debenzolizing tower top oily-water seperating equipment that separating effect is excellent and method |
CN110393950B (en) * | 2019-07-18 | 2024-03-22 | 宣化钢铁集团有限责任公司 | Oil-water separation device and method for benzene removal tower top with excellent separation effect |
CN114267518A (en) * | 2022-01-04 | 2022-04-01 | 天威保变(秦皇岛)变压器有限公司 | Extra-high voltage converter transformer improved by telescopic arm |
CN114267518B (en) * | 2022-01-04 | 2023-08-15 | 天威保变(秦皇岛)变压器有限公司 | Extra-high voltage converter transformer improved by telescopic arm |
CN115531925A (en) * | 2022-11-29 | 2022-12-30 | 山东天弘化学有限公司 | Pure benzene tower dehydration device and dehydration process |
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PB01 | Publication | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
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RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20171024 |
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RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |