CN107281783A - One kind coalescence crude benzol oil water separator and its method of work - Google Patents

One kind coalescence crude benzol oil water separator and its method of work Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107281783A
CN107281783A CN201710686615.8A CN201710686615A CN107281783A CN 107281783 A CN107281783 A CN 107281783A CN 201710686615 A CN201710686615 A CN 201710686615A CN 107281783 A CN107281783 A CN 107281783A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
crude benzol
cylinder
coalescer
coalescence
water
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710686615.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李晶晶
于涛
段有龙
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Acre Coking and Refractory Engineering Consulting Corp MCC
Original Assignee
Acre Coking and Refractory Engineering Consulting Corp MCC
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Acre Coking and Refractory Engineering Consulting Corp MCC filed Critical Acre Coking and Refractory Engineering Consulting Corp MCC
Priority to CN201710686615.8A priority Critical patent/CN107281783A/en
Publication of CN107281783A publication Critical patent/CN107281783A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D17/00Separation of liquids, not provided for elsewhere, e.g. by thermal diffusion
    • B01D17/02Separation of non-miscible liquids
    • B01D17/0202Separation of non-miscible liquids by ab- or adsorption
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D17/00Separation of liquids, not provided for elsewhere, e.g. by thermal diffusion
    • B01D17/02Separation of non-miscible liquids
    • B01D17/0208Separation of non-miscible liquids by sedimentation
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07CACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C7/00Purification; Separation; Use of additives
    • C07C7/005Processes comprising at least two steps in series
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07CACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C7/00Purification; Separation; Use of additives
    • C07C7/12Purification; Separation; Use of additives by adsorption, i.e. purification or separation of hydrocarbons with the aid of solids, e.g. with ion-exchangers

Abstract

The present invention relates to one kind coalescence crude benzol oil water separator and its method of work, the coalescence crude benzol oil water separator includes cylinder and coalescer, ring-shaped liquid distributor pipe and the drainage duct in cylinder;Feed(raw material)inlet is set in the middle part of the cylinder, feed(raw material)inlet is in charge of with ring-shaped liquid and is connected;Coalescer is below ring-shaped liquid distributor pipe;Cylinder top sets crude benzol outlet and separation water out, and separation water out connects the upper end of drainage duct, and cylinder body bottom space is stretched into the lower end of drainage duct after passing through coalescer.The present invention can make the small water droplet after debenzolizing tower in crude benzol be attracted to coalescer surface, depart from coalescer after forming big water droplet, then separated by gravity with crude benzol;The present invention can substantially reduce the content of crude benzol reclaimed water, and then reduce debenzolizing tower heat consumption, improve product quality and production efficiency, reduce labor intensity.

Description

One kind coalescence crude benzol oil water separator and its method of work
Technical field
The present invention relates to the crude benzol in crude benzol distilling apparatus in oily water separation technique field, more particularly to a kind of coking industry Oil water separator.
Background technology
The crude benzol of debenzolizing tower overhead extraction is after the condensation of crude benzol distilling apparatus, still containing a small amount of moisture content, via crude benzol Control after separator and the progress water-oil separating of crude benzol oil water separator, a part is back to debenzolizing tower, is partly into crude benzol Medial launder is used as product.
Traditional control separator and oil water separator use the principle of standing separation, and not only equipment is numerous, take up an area face Product is larger, and separating effect is poor;Unnecessary moisture content is back to after debenzolizing tower, can also increase the thermic load of debenzolizing tower, increase Tower bottom steam consumption, and then further make the increase of tower top crude benzol water content, production cost is greatly improved.
The content of the invention
The invention provides one kind coalescence crude benzol oil water separator and its method of work, it can make after debenzolizing tower in crude benzol Small water droplet is attracted to coalescer surface, departs from coalescer after forming big water droplet, is then separated by gravity with crude benzol;The present invention The content of crude benzol reclaimed water can be substantially reduced, and then reduces debenzolizing tower heat consumption, improves product quality and production efficiency, reduces Labor intensity.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention is realized using following technical scheme:
One kind coalescence crude benzol oil water separator, including cylinder and the coalescer in cylinder, ring-shaped liquid distributor pipe And drainage duct;Feed(raw material)inlet is set in the middle part of the cylinder, feed(raw material)inlet is in charge of with ring-shaped liquid and is connected;Coalescer is located at annular liquid Below body distributor pipe;Cylinder top sets crude benzol outlet and separation water out, and separation water out connects the upper end of drainage duct, draining Cylinder body bottom space is stretched into the lower end of conduit after passing through coalescer.
Sleeve is set in the coalescer, drainage duct is passed through from sleeve.
Top cover is set at the top of the cylinder, top cover is detachably connected with cylinder, and diffusion mouth is set on top cover;Cylinder body bottom, which is set, to be put Eat dishes without rice or wine and base.
The coalescer is made of hydrophilic oleophobic material, is fixed on by fixing device in cylinder.
A kind of method of work for coalescing crude benzol oil water separator, comprises the following steps;
1) after the crude benzol through debenzolizing tower overhead extraction is condensed through crude benzol condensate cooler, coalescence crude benzol is entered by feed(raw material)inlet In oil water separator, subsequently into ring-shaped liquid distributor pipe, sprayed downwards from each fluid jetting head, the uniform flow in cylinder It is dynamic, inner barrel is entered with laminar condition;
2) coalescer is made up of hydrophilic oleophobic material, and the small water droplet in crude benzol is first on the coalescing medium surface of coalescer Soak and adsorb, then other small water droplets and the droplet collision first adsorbed and aggregation, make the drop being adsorbed on coalescing medium not Disconnected increase, when increasing to a certain extent, the drag force of fluid removes the drop of coalescence from coalescing medium surface;It is continuous to occur Wetting absorption, collision, aggregation and removing, enable dispersed phase-water and continuous phase-crude benzol to rely on gravitational separation, and then reach two The effect of phase separation;
3) water of coalescence enters cylinder body bottom space, and continues reliance on gravity and be layered, and the water of bottom is led by draining Pipe is discharged by separation water out;The upper strata crude benzol clarified by gravity is exported by the crude benzol on cylinder top and discharged.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
The operation principle of the present invention is the small water droplet after debenzolizing tower in crude benzol is attracted to coalescer surface, forms flood Depart from coalescer after drop, then separated by gravity with crude benzol;The present invention can substantially reduce the content of crude benzol reclaimed water, and then drop Low debenzolizing tower heat consumption, improves product quality and production efficiency, and reduces labor intensity.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation for coalescing crude benzol oil water separator of the present invention.
In figure:1. the crude benzol of 2. coalescer of drain, 3. feed(raw material)inlet, 4. cylinder 5. exports the top cover 8. of 6. diffusion mouth 7. Separate the base of 12. sleeve pipe of water out 9. drainage duct, 10. ring-shaped liquid distributor pipe, 11. fluid jetting head 13.
Embodiment
The embodiment to the present invention is described further below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
As shown in figure 1, a kind of coalescence crude benzol oil water separator of the present invention, including cylinder 4 is with being arranged in cylinder 4 Coalescer 2, ring-shaped liquid distributor pipe 10 and drainage duct 9;The middle part of cylinder 4 sets feed(raw material)inlet 3, feed(raw material)inlet 3 and annular Liquid is in charge of 10 and is connected;Coalescer 2 is located at the lower section of ring-shaped liquid distributor pipe 10;The top of cylinder 4 sets crude benzol outlet 5 and separation water goes out Mouth 8, separation water out 8 connects the upper end of drainage duct 9, and the bottom of cylinder 4 is stretched into the lower end of drainage duct 9 after passing through coalescer 2 Space.
Sleeve 12 is set in the coalescer 2, drainage duct 9 is passed through from sleeve 12.
The top of cylinder 4 sets top cover 7, and top cover 7 and cylinder 4 are detachably connected, and diffusion mouth 6 is set on top cover 7;Cylinder 4 Bottom sets drain 1 and base 13.
The coalescer 2 is made of hydrophilic oleophobic material, is fixed on by fixing device in cylinder 4.
A kind of method of work for coalescing crude benzol oil water separator, comprises the following steps;
1) after the crude benzol through debenzolizing tower overhead extraction is condensed through crude benzol condensate cooler, coalescence is entered by feed(raw material)inlet 3 thick In benzene oil water separator, subsequently into ring-shaped liquid distributor pipe 10, sprayed downwards from each fluid jetting head 11, in cylinder 4 Uniform Flow, enters inner barrel with laminar condition;
2) coalescer 2 is made up of hydrophilic oleophobic material, and the small water droplet in crude benzol is first on the coalescing medium surface of coalescer 2 Upper wetting is simultaneously adsorbed, then other small water droplets and the droplet collision first adsorbed and aggregation, makes the drop being adsorbed on coalescing medium Constantly increase, when increasing to a certain extent, the drag force of fluid removes the drop of coalescence from coalescing medium surface;Continuous hair Raw wetting is adsorbed, collides, assembles and removed, and dispersed phase-water and continuous phase-crude benzol is relied on gravitational separation, and then reach The effect of two-phase laminated flow;
3) water of coalescence enters the bottom space of cylinder 4, and continues reliance on gravity and be layered, and the water of bottom is led by draining Pipe 9 is discharged by separation water out 8;The upper strata crude benzol clarified by gravity is discharged by the crude benzol outlet 5 on the top of cylinder 4.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but protection scope of the present invention be not limited thereto, Any one skilled in the art the invention discloses technical scope in, technique according to the invention scheme and its Inventive concept is subject to equivalent substitution or change, should all be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. one kind coalescence crude benzol oil water separator, it is characterised in that including cylinder and the coalescer in cylinder, annular liquid Body distributor pipe and drainage duct;Feed(raw material)inlet is set in the middle part of the cylinder, feed(raw material)inlet is in charge of with ring-shaped liquid and is connected;Coalescer is set Below ring-shaped liquid distributor pipe;Cylinder top sets crude benzol outlet and separation water out, separation water out connection drainage duct Cylinder body bottom space is stretched into upper end, the lower end of drainage duct after passing through coalescer.
2. a kind of coalescence crude benzol oil water separator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that set is set in the coalescer Cylinder, drainage duct is passed through from sleeve.
3. a kind of coalescence crude benzol oil water separator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that set top at the top of the cylinder Lid, top cover is detachably connected with cylinder, and diffusion mouth is set on top cover;Cylinder body bottom sets drain and base.
4. a kind of coalescence crude benzol oil water separator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the coalescer is using hydrophilic Oleophobic material is made, and is fixed on by fixing device in cylinder.
5. a kind of method of work for coalescing crude benzol oil water separator as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that including following step Suddenly;
1) after the crude benzol through debenzolizing tower overhead extraction is condensed through crude benzol condensate cooler, coalescence crude benzol profit is entered by feed(raw material)inlet In separator, subsequently into ring-shaped liquid distributor pipe, sprayed downwards from each fluid jetting head, the Uniform Flow in cylinder, with Laminar condition enters inner barrel;
2) coalescer is made up of hydrophilic oleophobic material, and the small water droplet in crude benzol is soaked first on the coalescing medium surface of coalescer And adsorb, then other small water droplets and the droplet collision first adsorbed and aggregation, make the drop being adsorbed on coalescing medium constantly increase Greatly, when increasing to a certain extent, the drag force of fluid removes the drop of coalescence from coalescing medium surface;Continuously soak Absorption, collision, aggregation and removing, enable dispersed phase-water and continuous phase-crude benzol to rely on gravitational separation, and then reach two-phase point From effect;
3) water of coalescence enters cylinder body bottom space, and continues reliance on gravity and be layered, the water of bottom by drainage duct by Separate water out discharge;The upper strata crude benzol clarified by gravity is exported by the crude benzol on cylinder top and discharged.
CN201710686615.8A 2017-08-11 2017-08-11 One kind coalescence crude benzol oil water separator and its method of work Pending CN107281783A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710686615.8A CN107281783A (en) 2017-08-11 2017-08-11 One kind coalescence crude benzol oil water separator and its method of work

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710686615.8A CN107281783A (en) 2017-08-11 2017-08-11 One kind coalescence crude benzol oil water separator and its method of work

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110393950A (en) * 2019-07-18 2019-11-01 宣化钢铁集团有限责任公司 A kind of debenzolizing tower top oily-water seperating equipment that separating effect is excellent and method
CN114267518A (en) * 2022-01-04 2022-04-01 天威保变(秦皇岛)变压器有限公司 Extra-high voltage converter transformer improved by telescopic arm
CN115531925A (en) * 2022-11-29 2022-12-30 山东天弘化学有限公司 Pure benzene tower dehydration device and dehydration process

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN200957308Y (en) * 2006-10-11 2007-10-10 宁波中一石化科技有限公司 Coalescent separator
CN201791391U (en) * 2010-09-17 2011-04-13 宝钢集团新疆八一钢铁有限公司 Crude benzene distillation water remover device
CN202898073U (en) * 2012-04-29 2013-04-24 张繁荣 Electronic control-type high-efficiency oil-water separator
CN203904032U (en) * 2014-06-27 2014-10-29 辽宁天泽产业集团大庆天泽有限公司 Integral type rippled filter plate tank for coalescence separation
CN204625564U (en) * 2015-04-02 2015-09-09 马庆磊 For the coalescent water trap of chemical industry light oil
CN205109106U (en) * 2015-11-09 2016-03-30 宁波章甫能源科技有限公司 Water separator is taken off in oil coalescence
CN106422420A (en) * 2016-10-17 2017-02-22 青岛科技大学 Horizontal type oil and water phase separator
CN207237365U (en) * 2017-08-11 2018-04-17 中冶焦耐(大连)工程技术有限公司 One kind coalescence crude benzol oil water separator

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN200957308Y (en) * 2006-10-11 2007-10-10 宁波中一石化科技有限公司 Coalescent separator
CN201791391U (en) * 2010-09-17 2011-04-13 宝钢集团新疆八一钢铁有限公司 Crude benzene distillation water remover device
CN202898073U (en) * 2012-04-29 2013-04-24 张繁荣 Electronic control-type high-efficiency oil-water separator
CN203904032U (en) * 2014-06-27 2014-10-29 辽宁天泽产业集团大庆天泽有限公司 Integral type rippled filter plate tank for coalescence separation
CN204625564U (en) * 2015-04-02 2015-09-09 马庆磊 For the coalescent water trap of chemical industry light oil
CN205109106U (en) * 2015-11-09 2016-03-30 宁波章甫能源科技有限公司 Water separator is taken off in oil coalescence
CN106422420A (en) * 2016-10-17 2017-02-22 青岛科技大学 Horizontal type oil and water phase separator
CN207237365U (en) * 2017-08-11 2018-04-17 中冶焦耐(大连)工程技术有限公司 One kind coalescence crude benzol oil water separator

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110393950A (en) * 2019-07-18 2019-11-01 宣化钢铁集团有限责任公司 A kind of debenzolizing tower top oily-water seperating equipment that separating effect is excellent and method
CN110393950B (en) * 2019-07-18 2024-03-22 宣化钢铁集团有限责任公司 Oil-water separation device and method for benzene removal tower top with excellent separation effect
CN114267518A (en) * 2022-01-04 2022-04-01 天威保变(秦皇岛)变压器有限公司 Extra-high voltage converter transformer improved by telescopic arm
CN114267518B (en) * 2022-01-04 2023-08-15 天威保变(秦皇岛)变压器有限公司 Extra-high voltage converter transformer improved by telescopic arm
CN115531925A (en) * 2022-11-29 2022-12-30 山东天弘化学有限公司 Pure benzene tower dehydration device and dehydration process

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Application publication date: 20171024

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