CN107281613A - Extract device in extension type nose bile duct oral cavity - Google Patents

Extract device in extension type nose bile duct oral cavity Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107281613A
CN107281613A CN201710533096.1A CN201710533096A CN107281613A CN 107281613 A CN107281613 A CN 107281613A CN 201710533096 A CN201710533096 A CN 201710533096A CN 107281613 A CN107281613 A CN 107281613A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
seal wire
hole
telescoping handle
oral cavity
block
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710533096.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李立
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Dalian University
Original Assignee
Dalian University
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Dalian University filed Critical Dalian University
Priority to CN201710533096.1A priority Critical patent/CN107281613A/en
Publication of CN107281613A publication Critical patent/CN107281613A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M25/00Catheters; Hollow probes

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Biophysics (AREA)
  • Pulmonology (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Anesthesiology (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Hematology (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Dental Tools And Instruments Or Auxiliary Dental Instruments (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to technical field of medical instruments, device is extracted in the convenient extension type nose bile duct oral cavity that ENBD pipes are extracted in mouth in specially ERCP operations.The device includes seal wire and seal wire telescoping handle, and there is block the upper end of seal wire telescoping handle, and there is plug lower end;There are push-and-pull block and the groove moved up and down for push-and-pull block in seal wire telescoping handle side, and the inside of seal wire telescoping handle has piston and seal wire to clamp pin;There is hole a in the bottom centre of seal wire telescoping handle, and there is hole b hole a upper ends, and hole b radiuses are less than hole a, and there is hole c hole b upper ends, and hole c radiuses are more than piston radius;The two ends of seal wire are fixed in seal wire telescoping handle, and the middle part of seal wire forms circular ferrule in the part for exposing fixture block.The seal wire lasso of apparatus of the present invention can be easy to use according to using needing to become big or reducing, and extracts and has higher success rate, simple in construction, it is easy to manufacture, with low cost and safe.

Description

Extract device in extension type nose bile duct oral cavity
Technical field
It is convenient in specially ERCP operations that stretching for ENBD pipes is extracted in mouth the present invention relates to technical field of medical instruments Extract device in contracting formula nose bile duct oral cavity.
Background technology
After when doing ERCP operations, placement ENBD pipes push away mirror, ENBD pipes telescope from derived from nasal cavity needs to take in mouth Go out, current taking-up mode is roughly divided into two kinds:1st, using disposable conduit, disposable conduit front end is inserted after nasal cavity, advised Patient dehisces, and is gripped with sponge holding forceps or tweezers, and this mode easily crushes pharyngeal mucosa, and the depth of insertion disposable conduit It is difficult to grasp, too short gripping is long that disposable conduit is all easily pulled out into oral cavity less than conduit;Or disposable conduit falls into esophagus Or air flue, threat to life;2nd, advise patient to dehisce, during used draw-off godet is started with, seal wire rounding first filled in into oral cavity, Using disposable conduit, disposable conduit front end is inserted after nasal cavity, the end of proficiency A/C, and the hand of disk seal wire is to outside oral cavity Pull catheter front end;Seal wire elasticity is not fixed easily by force in hand very much, after seal wire is slipped end ejection it is easy stab patient facial region or other , there is hidden danger in position.For it is above-mentioned the problems of in the prior art, a kind of new nose bile duct mouthful of research and design Chamber extracts device, so that it is the problems of in the prior art very necessary to overcome.
The content of the invention
Extract dress in the extension type nose bile duct oral cavity that ENBD pipes are extracted in mouth it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of convenience Put.
The purpose of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
Device, including seal wire and seal wire telescoping handle are extracted in extension type nose bile duct oral cavity, and there is gear the upper end of seal wire telescoping handle There is plug block, lower end;There are a push-and-pull block and the groove moved up and down for push-and-pull block in seal wire telescoping handle side, and seal wire stretches hand The inside of handle has piston and seal wire to clamp pin, and the bottom of piston is connected with push-and-pull block, and the top of piston is connected with fixture block;Seal wire There is hole a in the bottom centre of telescoping handle, and there is hole b hole a upper ends, and hole b radiuses are less than hole a, and there is hole c hole b upper ends, and hole c radiuses are more than Piston radius, piston moves up and down in the c of hole;Seal wire clamps pin major part and places downwards and be inserted upwardly into the hole of seal wire telescoping handle In a;The two ends of seal wire are fixed in seal wire telescoping handle, and the middle part of seal wire forms circular ferrule in the part for exposing block.
Preferably, the seal wire selects the medical zebra guide wires of 40-80cm.
Preferably, there is one layer of plastic foil on described seal wire.
Preferably, there are two boss at the back of seal wire telescoping handle upper groove.
Preferably, one end of the seal wire is fixed on below the lower surface of plug, and the other end sequentially passes through plug, seal wire folder Tight pin, hole c, piston, block, after the part formation circular ferrule of block is exposed again along former route return to plug lower surface with Under, two end points are welded by spot welding.
Preferably, the top of the piston is connected with block by thread forms.
Preferably, the plug is connected through a screw thread with seal wire telescoping handle bottom.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has advantages below:1. device is extracted in extension type nose bile duct oral cavity of the present invention Seal wire lasso can more facilitate when filling in patient oral cavity, not the pharyngeal mucous membrane of injured patient according to using needing to become big or reducing, Greatly improve patient comfort, it is to avoid because it is fixed do not live seal wire and caused by seal wire end stab patient facial region or other portions Position, extracts and has higher success rate, and reduces patient suffering, shortens operating time.2. the present invention is easy to use, simple in construction, it is easy to make Make, it is with low cost and safe.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 schematic structural views of the invention;
Fig. 2 is seal wire telescoping handle structure sectional view;
Fig. 3 is the view that piston is in lower limit position;
Fig. 4 is the view that piston is in upper extreme position;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation that seal wire clamps pin;
In figure:1. seal wire, 2. blocks, 3. seal wire telescoping handles, 4. pistons, 5. push-and-pull blocks, 6. seal wires, which are clamped, to be sold, 7. plugs, 8. groove, 9. hole a, 10. hole b, 11. hole c, 12. boss.
Embodiment
The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Device, including seal wire 1 and seal wire telescoping handle 3 are extracted in extension type nose bile duct oral cavity, and seal wire 1 is medical from 60cm Zebra guide wire, is cased with one layer of plastic foil on seal wire 1;There is block 2 upper end of seal wire telescoping handle 3, and there are plug 7, plug 7 in lower end It is connected through a screw thread with the bottom of seal wire telescoping handle 3;There is push-and-pull block 5 side of seal wire telescoping handle 3 and for push-and-pull block about 5 There are two Duckbill type boss at the groove 8 of motion, the back of groove 8, and push-and-pull gear is promoted to facilitate for handle 3 to be fixed in hand Block 5;The inside of seal wire telescoping handle 3 has piston 4 and seal wire to clamp pin 6, and the bottom of piston 4 is connected with push-and-pull block 5, piston 4 Top be connected with block 2 by thread forms;There is hole a 9 in the bottom centre of seal wire telescoping handle 3, and there is hole b the upper ends of hole a 9 10, hole b 10 radius are less than hole a 9, and there is hole c 11 upper ends of hole b 10, and the radiuses of hole c 11 are more than piston radius, and piston 4 is in hole c Moved up and down in 11;Seal wire clamps the major part of pin 6 and places downwards and be inserted upwardly into the hole a 9 of seal wire telescoping handle 3, the Hes of hole a 9 Hole b 10 is clamped pin 6 and is stuck on fillet surface by 45 ° of chamfered transitions, seal wire;One end of seal wire 1 is fixed on the lower surface of plug 7 Hereinafter, the other end sequentially passes through plug 7, and seal wire clamps pin 6, hole c 11, piston 4 and block 2, exposing the part of block 2 Returned to again along former route below the lower surface of handle base plug 7 after forming circular seal wire lasso, two end points pass through spot welding It is welded;The mode that is fixedly clamped of seal wire 1 is the spiral lift and hand that seal wire telescoping handle 3 is screwed into by handle base plug 7 45 ° of faces that handle bottom plug 7 clamps pin 6 with seal wire are contacted, and seal wire clamping pin 6 is pushed up, and seal wire clamps pin 6 and stretched with seal wire Handle 3 of drawing back one's hand equally exists 45 ° of face contacts(See Fig. 2), the stress in two faces resolved into after horizontally and vertically component, vertical direction It is 0 with joint efforts, and seal wire clamps the centripetal force that pin 6 bears sensing axis in horizontal direction, and the structure of pin is clamped according to seal wire(See figure 5)So that locked by the latter the part that seal wire 1 clamps pin 6 by seal wire, it is impossible to mobile;Therefore the locking at place, promotes push-and-pull gear During block 5, piston 4 is moved up and down, and is exposed the seal wire lasso of the part of piston upper end fixture block 2 and can be reduced, when piston movement to upper pole During extreme position, seal wire lasso reduces, the top of the touching seal wire of push-and-pull block 5 telescoping handle 3;Piston movement is to lower limit position When, seal wire lasso becomes big, the top of the touching of block 2 handle 3 of piston upper end,(See Fig. 3 and Fig. 4).
Seal wire lasso is reduced in use, pushing up push-and-pull block 5, it is deep that extension type nose bile duct oral cavity is extracted into device Enter in patient mouthful, seal wire lasso is close to throat wall, seal wire lasso is become in patient oral cavity while pushing down on push-and-pull block 5 Greatly, disposable 12F round ends straight hole medical rubber hose is inserted into nasal cavity about 20cm or so, on the other hand fixed disposable 12F round ends straight hole Medical grade rubber pipe end, push-and-pull block 5 is pushed up on the other hand makes seal wire lasso reduce and slow by extension type nose bile duct oral cavity Extract device to pull out from oral cavity, while disposable 12F round end straight hole medical rubber hoses are also carried over oral cavity.
The seal wire lasso that device is extracted in extension type nose bile duct oral cavity of the present invention can be according to becoming big using needs or reducing, first Seal wire lasso is reduced and is easy to go deep into patient oral cavity, then becomes big seal wire lasso in oral cavity, is easy to extract disposable conduit, then Seal wire lasso is reduced and is easy to pull out disposable conduit, success rate height is extracted, not damaging mucosal, excitant is small, safe.

Claims (7)

1. device is extracted in extension type nose bile duct oral cavity, it is characterised in that including seal wire(1)With seal wire telescoping handle(3), seal wire Telescoping handle(3)Upper end have block(2), there is plug lower end(7);Seal wire telescoping handle(3)There is push-and-pull block side(5)And confession Push-and-pull block(5)The groove of up and down motion(8), seal wire telescoping handle(3)Inside have piston(4)Clamp and sell with seal wire(6), it is living Plug(4)Bottom and push-and-pull block(5)Connection, piston(4)Top and block(2)Connection;Seal wire telescoping handle(3)Bottom There is hole a at center(9), there is hole b hole a upper ends(10), hole b(10)Radius is less than hole a(9), hole b(10)There is hole c upper end(11), hole c (11)Radius is more than piston(4)Radius, piston(4)In hole c(11)It is middle to move up and down;Seal wire clamps pin(6)Major part is placed downwards And it is inserted upwardly into seal wire telescoping handle(3)Hole a(9)In;Seal wire(1)Two ends be fixed on seal wire telescoping handle(3)In, lead Silk(1)Middle part exposing block(2)Part formed circular ferrule.
2. device is extracted in extension type nose bile duct oral cavity according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described seal wire(1) From the medical zebra guide wires of 40-80cm.
3. device is extracted in extension type nose bile duct oral cavity according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described seal wire(1) On have one layer of plastic foil.
4. device is extracted in extension type nose bile duct oral cavity according to claim 1, it is characterised in that in seal wire telescoping handle (3)Upper groove(8)Back have two boss(12).
5. device is extracted in extension type nose bile duct oral cavity according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the seal wire(1)'s One end is fixed on plug(7)Lower surface below, the other end sequentially passes through plug(7), seal wire clamp pin(6), hole c(11), it is living Plug(4), block(2), exposing block(2)Part formed circular ferrule after return to plug along former route again(7)Lower surface Below.
6. device is extracted in extension type nose bile duct oral cavity according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the piston(4)'s Top and block(2)Connected by thread forms.
7. device is extracted in extension type nose bile duct oral cavity according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the plug(7)With Seal wire telescoping handle(3)Bottom is connected by thread forms.
CN201710533096.1A 2017-07-03 2017-07-03 Extract device in extension type nose bile duct oral cavity Pending CN107281613A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710533096.1A CN107281613A (en) 2017-07-03 2017-07-03 Extract device in extension type nose bile duct oral cavity

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710533096.1A CN107281613A (en) 2017-07-03 2017-07-03 Extract device in extension type nose bile duct oral cavity

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107281613A true CN107281613A (en) 2017-10-24

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201710533096.1A Pending CN107281613A (en) 2017-07-03 2017-07-03 Extract device in extension type nose bile duct oral cavity

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN107281613A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110694164A (en) * 2019-10-16 2020-01-17 深圳市人民医院 Device for removing an exchanger from the mouth

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201211203Y (en) * 2008-06-04 2009-03-25 李建辉 Pen special for naso-biliary drainage tube
CN102151163A (en) * 2011-04-29 2011-08-17 江苏省人民医院 Biliary tract stone extractor
CN203263994U (en) * 2013-05-17 2013-11-06 西安交通大学医学院第二附属医院 Oral-cavity-passing nasal catheter extractor
CN203555819U (en) * 2013-10-22 2014-04-23 南阳医学高等专科学校第一附属医院 Esophagus foreign matter extractor under guide of images
CN204050628U (en) * 2014-08-15 2014-12-31 吉林大学 Nose bile duct traction apparatus
WO2016161613A1 (en) * 2015-04-10 2016-10-13 Leo Medical Co., Ltd. Novel Ligation Device
US20160345989A1 (en) * 2015-06-01 2016-12-01 Cook Medical Technologies Llc Snare auto micro-lock

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201211203Y (en) * 2008-06-04 2009-03-25 李建辉 Pen special for naso-biliary drainage tube
CN102151163A (en) * 2011-04-29 2011-08-17 江苏省人民医院 Biliary tract stone extractor
CN203263994U (en) * 2013-05-17 2013-11-06 西安交通大学医学院第二附属医院 Oral-cavity-passing nasal catheter extractor
CN203555819U (en) * 2013-10-22 2014-04-23 南阳医学高等专科学校第一附属医院 Esophagus foreign matter extractor under guide of images
CN204050628U (en) * 2014-08-15 2014-12-31 吉林大学 Nose bile duct traction apparatus
WO2016161613A1 (en) * 2015-04-10 2016-10-13 Leo Medical Co., Ltd. Novel Ligation Device
US20160345989A1 (en) * 2015-06-01 2016-12-01 Cook Medical Technologies Llc Snare auto micro-lock

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110694164A (en) * 2019-10-16 2020-01-17 深圳市人民医院 Device for removing an exchanger from the mouth
CN110694164B (en) * 2019-10-16 2022-02-08 深圳市人民医院 Device for removing an exchanger from the mouth

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Application publication date: 20171024

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication