Ridge equipment is beaten in a kind of family expenses vegetable garden
Technical field
The present invention relates to agriculture apparatus field, ridge equipment is beaten in particularly a kind of family expenses vegetable garden.
Background technology
Agriculture apparatus is exactly the instrument general name used during agricultural production, for it is raised beat ridge for, be
In order that obtaining crops retains moisture, draining is also allowed for so that do not retain water in soil largely, it is ensured that soil is not by damage caused by waterlogging
Situation occurs.
In tradition for large area soil before planting, it is necessary to ploughed and beaten ridge, with scientific and technological constantly development,
Generally all it is using being operated than relatively large machinery, because large-scale mechanical weight is heavier, therefore at some
Corner rolls situation than more serious for soil so that soil is hardened, caking, is not suitable for crop growth, and the later stage also needs
Manually to be operated, the trouble compared, for small-sized soil, be not suitable for using large-scale machinery, be generally all that people hold
Easy agricultural tool pick is operated, and strength ratio is larger, less efficient, and artificial operation also easily deflects ridge, and profile is not
Attractive in appearance, ridge edge forming is uneven, therefore in order to solve these situations, design one kind is relative to big machinery, and weight is smaller
And the ridge instrument of beating that can be reduced labor intensity is necessary.
The content of the invention
The invention aims to solve the above problems, devise a kind of family expenses vegetable garden and beat ridge equipment.
Realize above-mentioned purpose the technical scheme is that, ridge equipment, including slat supporting plates, institute are beaten in a kind of family expenses vegetable garden
Slat supporting plates lower surface is stated provided with automatic Da Long mechanisms, the slat supporting plates side surface is provided with travel mechanism, the bar
Shape support plate upper surface is provided with pushing mechanism, and the automatic Da Long mechanisms are by being fixedly connected on the center of slat supporting plates lower surface
The L-shaped support bar at place, the carrying disk being sleeved on L-shaped support bar, it is arranged on carrying lower disk surface edge and and bar shaped
Multiple folding shape fix bars between supporting plate lower surface, the strip-shaped fixed block being sleeved on L-shaped support bar end face, it is fixedly connected
Two groups of horizontal support bars on the preceding surface of strip-shaped fixed block, the triangle being fixedly connected on two groups of horizontal support bars scrape motion block, hinge
Chain is connected to triangle and scrapes swing casting plate on the surface of motion block two opposite sides, is arranged on each swing casting plate side surface and three
Angle scrapes one group of back-moving spring between motion block side surface, be sleeved on each back-moving spring spring protective set, it is fixedly connected on
Strip-shaped fixed block upper surface one end and scrape folding shape fixed plate on front side of motion block positioned at triangle, be fixedly connected on the inside of folding shape fixed plate
One group of strip bulge at the two ends of surface, through one group of strip bulge slewing circle rod set mounted in rotating on round bar and positioned at one group
Smashing agitation frame, being sleeved on one on slewing circle bar side surface and be located in one of on the outside of strip bulge between strip bulge
Number belt pulley, it is fixedly connected on folding shape fixed plate upper surface and round end is a horizontal electric rotating machine, is sleeved on a rotation
No. two belt pulleys on rotating motor, round end, it is arranged on a belt pulley and rotating belt on No. two belt pulleys, is arranged on folding
One group of L-shaped stator of shape fixed plate and slat supporting plates upper surface, be arranged on each L-shaped stator side surface and with folding shape
What one group of holding screw between fixed plate side surface or slat supporting plates upper surface was collectively formed, the travel mechanism is by fixing
It is connected to one group of fixed plate one at the two ends of slat supporting plates side surface, the folding being inlaid on each number side surface of fixed plate
Shape support round bar, the horizontal circular shaft being inlaid between one group of folding shape support round bar, the rolling bearing being sleeved on horizontal circular shaft, set
What a scroll wheel on rolling bearing was collectively formed, upper end is fixedly connected with electric power storage casing, institute in the folding shape fixed plate
State and battery is provided with mounting electricity storage pack body, the electric power storage casing lower surface two ends are limited with folding shape fixed plate lower surface provided with one group of L-shaped
Position frame.
The pushing mechanism is by being fixedly connected on one group of N shapes support frame at slat supporting plates upper surface two ends, setting
Multiple horizontal fix bars between one group of N shape support frame, the swing being hingedly connected in one group of N shape support frame are promoted
Frame, the extension spring being arranged between swing pushing frame lower surface and each N shapes support frame upper surface, setting swing pushing frame
Between cross bar, the elastic webbing that is sleeved on cross bar between each horizontal fix bar collectively forms.
The quantity of multiple folding shape fix bars is 3-5, and multiple folding shape fix bars are angularly located at same circumference
On.
The triangle scrapes motion block lower surface and is fixedly connected with one group of No. two scroll wheel.
Protecting crust is set with a number electric rotating machine.
Slat supporting plates upper surface one end sets starting switch and controlling switch.
The model WDKH-F of the battery.
The mounting electricity storage pack body side surface is provided with and battery matches blocks door.
The folding preceding surface of shape fixed plate and with smashing that agitation rack position is relative to be gone out to be fixedly connected with two groups of bar shapeds promotion knives.
It is all provided with fixing gear between the surface of slat supporting plates two opposite sides on the folding shape fixed plate two opposite sides surface
Plate.
Ridge equipment is beaten in the family expenses vegetable garden made using technical scheme, one kind uses more convenient, ridge edge forming
Work well, reduce labor intensity, improve operating efficiency, conveniently moving, it is to avoid blocking feelings are rolled to soil using big machinery
The device that condition occurs.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation that ridge equipment is beaten in a kind of family expenses vegetable garden of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the top view that ridge equipment is beaten in a kind of family expenses vegetable garden of the present invention;
Fig. 3 be a kind of family expenses vegetable garden of the present invention beat horizontal support bar, triangle in the equipment of ridge scrape motion block, swing casting
The top view that plate, back-moving spring and spring protective set are engaged;
Fig. 4 is the side view that travel mechanism in the equipment of ridge is beaten in a kind of family expenses vegetable garden of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is that folding shape fixed plate in the equipment of ridge, electric power storage casing, battery, L-shaped limit are beaten in a kind of family expenses vegetable garden of the present invention
Frame and block the side cutaway view that door is engaged in position;
In figure, 1, slat supporting plates;2nd, L-shaped support bar;3rd, disk is carried;4th, shape fix bar is rolled over;5th, strip-shaped fixed block;6、
Horizontal support bar;7th, triangle scrapes motion block;8th, casting plate is swung;9th, back-moving spring;10th, spring protective set;11st, shape fixed plate is rolled over;
12nd, strip bulge;13rd, round bar is rotated;14th, agitation frame is smashed;15th, a belt pulley;16th, an electric rotating machine;17th, No. two skins
Belt wheel;18th, rotating belt;19th, L-shaped stator;20th, holding screw;21st, fixed plate one;22nd, folding shape support round bar;23rd, water
Flat round axle;24th, rolling bearing;25th, a scroll wheel;26th, electric power storage casing;27th, battery;28th, L-shaped position-limited rack;29th, N shapes branch
Support frame frame;30th, horizontal fix bar;31st, pushing frame is swung;32nd, extension spring;33rd, cross bar;34th, elastic webbing;35th, No. two rollings
Wheel;36th, protecting crust;37th, starting switch;38th, controlling switch;39th, door is blocked;40th, bar shaped promotes knife;41st, fixed dam.
Embodiment
The present invention is specifically described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, as Figure 1-5, ridge equipment is beaten in a kind of family expenses vegetable garden, wrapped
Slat supporting plates 1 are included, the lower surface of slat supporting plates 1 is provided with automatic Da Long mechanisms, the side surface of slat supporting plates 1 and set
There is travel mechanism, the upper surface of slat supporting plates 1 is provided with pushing mechanism, and the automatic Da Long mechanisms are by being fixedly connected on bar shaped
The L-shaped support bar 2 of the center of the lower surface of supporting plate 1, the carrying disk 3 being sleeved on L-shaped support bar 2, be arranged on carrying circle
Multiple folding shape fix bars 4 at the lower surface edge of disk 3 and between the lower surface of slat supporting plates 1, it is sleeved on L-shaped support bar 2 one
Strip-shaped fixed block 5 on end face, it is fixedly connected on two groups of horizontal support bars 6 on the preceding surface of strip-shaped fixed block 5, is fixedly connected on two
Triangle on group horizontal support bar 6, which scrapes motion block 7, be hingedly connected at triangle scrapes swing casting plate on the two opposite sides surface of motion block 7
8th, it is arranged on each side surface of swing casting plate 8 and one group of back-moving spring 9 between the side surface of motion block 7 is scraped with triangle, is sleeved on
Spring protective on each back-moving spring 9 covers 10, is fixedly connected on the upper surface one end of strip-shaped fixed block 5 and scrapes motion block positioned at triangle
The folding shape fixed plate 11 of 7 front sides, it is fixedly connected on and rolls over one group of strip bulge 12 at the inner surface two ends of shape fixed plate 11, runs through
The rotation round bar 13 of one group of strip bulge 12 is sleeved on rotation round bar 13 and smashing between one group of strip bulge 12 is stirred
Moving frame 14, it is sleeved on the belt pulley 15, solid for rotating on round bar 13 side surface and being located in one of the outside of strip bulge 12
Surely it is connected to the upper surface of folding shape fixed plate 11 and round end is a horizontal electric rotating machine 16, is sleeved on an electric rotating machine
16th, on round end No. two belt pulleys 17, a belt pulley 15 and rotating belt 18 on No. two belt pulleys 17 is arranged on, is set
Roll over one group of L-shaped stator 19 of shape fixed plate 11 and the upper surface of slat supporting plates 1, be arranged on each side table of L-shaped stator 19
What one group of holding screw 20 on face and between the folding side surface of shape fixed plate 11 or the upper surface of slat supporting plates 1 was collectively formed,
The travel mechanism by be fixedly connected on one group of fixed plate No. one 21 at the side surface two ends of slat supporting plates 1, be inlaid in it is each
Folding shape on number 21 side surfaces of fixed plate supports round bar 22, the horizontal circular shaft being inlaid between one group of folding shape support round bar 22
What the rolling bearing 24 the 23rd, being sleeved on horizontal circular shaft 23, a scroll wheel 25 being sleeved on rolling bearing 24 were collectively formed,
Upper end, which is fixedly connected in electric power storage casing 26, the electric power storage casing 26, in the folding shape fixed plate 11 is provided with battery 27, described to store
The lower surface two ends of electronic box body 26 are with the lower surface of folding shape fixed plate 11 provided with one group of L-shaped position-limited rack 28;The pushing mechanism is by fixing
It is connected to one group of N shapes support frame 29 at the upper surface two ends of slat supporting plates 1, is arranged between one group of N shapes support frame 29
Multiple horizontal fix bars 30, be hingedly connected in one group of N shapes support frame 29 swing pushing frame 31, be arranged on swing promote
Extension spring 32, setting between the lower surface of frame 31 and each upper surface of N shapes support frame 29 swing the horizontal stroke between pushing frame 31
Bar 33, the elastic webbing 34 being sleeved on cross bar 33 between each horizontal fix bar 30 are collectively formed;Multiple folding shapes are consolidated
The quantity of fixed pole 4 is 3-5, and multiple folding shape fix bars 4 are angularly located on same circumference;The triangle is scraped under motion block 7
Surface is fixedly connected with one group of No. two scroll wheel 35;Protecting crust 36 is set with a number electric rotating machine 16;The slat supporting plates 1
Upper surface one end sets starting switch 37 and controlling switch 38;The model WDKH-F of the battery 27;The electric power storage casing 26
Side surface is provided with and battery 27 matches blocks door 39;It is described to roll over the preceding surface of shape fixed plate 11 and with smashing agitation frame 14
Put and go out to be fixedly connected two groups of bar shapeds promotion knives 40 relatively;On the two opposite sides surface of folding shape fixed plate 11 and slat supporting plates
Fixed dam 41 is all provided between 1 two opposite sides surface.
The characteristics of the present embodiment is that this device is placed on into needs beat between the soil on ridge, will be located at slewing circle
The contact of agitation frame 14 ground is smashed on bar 13, No. two scroll wheels 35 for scraping white face under motion block 7 positioned at triangle contact ground, led to
Cross control so that an electric rotating machine 16 is rotated, driven by No. two belt pulleys 17 and rotating belt 18 and be located at slewing circle
A belt pulley 15 on the side surface of bar 13 is rotated so that is rotated round bar 13 and is rotated, drive is smashed agitation frame 14 and entered
Go and rotate, during promoting this device constantly to advance, it would be desirable to the native rotation by smashing agitation frame 14 on ridge is played, by it
Soil property beats pine, due to smashing agitation frame 14 with bending place, therefore when rotating, soil above is rotate in place later
Three scrape on motion block 7, because triangle scrapes the shape of motion block 7, soil is delivered on the swing casting plate 8 at two ends, in mobile process
In, soil is by swinging casting plate 8 so that middle soil is transported at both sides so that the soil on corresponding ridge side becomes many, middle
Soil reduction so that the depth between ridge and ridge is deepened, and reaches desired effect, wherein positioned at each side table of swing casting plate 8
One group of back-moving spring 9 that face and triangle are scraped between plate 7 is easy to be tightened up swing casting plate 8, wherein being resetted positioned at each
Spring protective set 10 on spring 9 is easy to be not filled with earth material in protection back-moving spring 9, wherein rotating round bar 13 passes through one group of bar shaped
Projection 12 is attached with folding shape fixed plate 11, wherein folding shape fixed plate 11 is by one group of L-shaped stator 19 and positioned at each L-shaped
One group of holding screw 20 on stator 19 is attached shape fixed plate 11 is rolled over slat supporting plates 1, and its intermediate cam scrapes plate 7
It is attached by two groups of horizontal support bars 6 with the preceding surface of strip-shaped fixed block 5, strip-shaped fixed block 5 passes through L-shaped support bar 2 and bar
The lower surface of shape supporting plate 1 is attached, and disk 3 is carried and positioned at many of the carrying lower surface of disk 3 on L-shaped support bar 2
Individual folding shape fix bar 4, is easy to carry out L-shaped support bar 2 and the lower surface of slat supporting plates 1 more to fix, this device is in movement
During, it is desirable to have the cooperation of wheel, shape support round bar 22 will be each rolled over by fixed plate No. one 21 and slat supporting plates 1
Side surface is attached, and horizontal circular shaft 23 is placed on into one group of folding shape supports on round bar 22, No. one on horizontal circular shaft 23
Scroll wheel 25 can be moved on horizontal circular shaft 23 so that this device is moved during promotion, wherein rotating
Bearing 24 make it that rotating effect is good, level of protection circular shaft 23 and scroll wheel 25, one kind using more convenient, ridge side into
Type works well, and reduces labor intensity, and improves operating efficiency, conveniently moving, it is to avoid rolled using big machinery to soil blocking
The device that situation occurs.
In the present embodiment, programmable Series Controller and a motor driving are installed first at the present apparatus free time
Device, by taking the controller of MAM-200 models as an example, by three lead-out terminals of the model controller by wire respectively with an electricity
The input connection of machine driver, starting switch 37 and controlling switch 38, those skilled in the art pass through in Jiang Yitai motor drivers
Wire is connected with the terminals of an electric rotating machine 16, and the output end of battery 26 is entered by the power connection end of wire and controller
Row connection.After those skilled in the art are programmed by controller, the fully controllable job order for making each electrical part, concrete operating principle
It is as follows:This device is placed on into needs beat between the soil on ridge, will be connect positioned at the agitation frame 14 of smashing rotated on round bar 13
Tread surface, No. two scroll wheels 35 for scraping white face under motion block 7 positioned at triangle contact ground, pass through control so that an electric rotating
Machine 16 is rotated, and is driven by No. two belt pulleys 17 and rotating belt 18 and is located at the belt rotated on the side surface of round bar 13
Wheel 15 is rotated so that is rotated round bar 13 and is rotated, drive is smashed agitation frame 14 and rotated, this device is continuous promoting
During advance, it would be desirable to play the native rotation by smashing agitation frame 14 on ridge, its soil property is beaten into pine, due to smashing agitation frame
14 carry bending place, therefore when rotating, and soil above are rotate in place three scraping on motion block 7 later, due to triangle
The shape of motion block 7 is scraped, soil is delivered on the swing casting plate 8 at two ends, during movement, soil makes by swinging casting plate 8
Middle soil must be transported at both sides so that the soil on corresponding ridge side becomes many, middle soil reduction so that between ridge and ridge
Depth deepen, reach desired effect, wherein positioned at each side surface of swing casting plate 8 and triangle scrape plate 7 between one
Group back-moving spring 9 is easy to be tightened up swing casting plate 8, wherein the spring protective set 10 on each back-moving spring 9 is just
In being not filled with earth material in protection back-moving spring 9, entered wherein rotating round bar 13 by one group of strip bulge 12 with folding shape fixed plate 11
Row connection, wherein folding shape 11 one group of clamp screw by one group of L-shaped stator 19 and on each L-shaped stator 19 of fixed plate
Folding shape fixed plate 11 is attached by nail 20 with slat supporting plates 1, its intermediate cam scrape plate 7 by two groups of horizontal support bars 6 and
The preceding surface of strip-shaped fixed block 5 is attached, and strip-shaped fixed block 5 is connected by L-shaped support bar 2 with the lower surface of slat supporting plates 1
Connect, the carrying disk 3 on L-shaped support bar 2 and multiple folding shape fix bars 4 positioned at the carrying lower surface of disk 3 are easy to L
Shape support bar 2 carries out more fixing with the lower surface of slat supporting plates 1, and this device is during movement, it is desirable to have wheel
Coordinate, each folding shape support round bar 22 is attached for No. one 21 by fixed plate with the side surface of slat supporting plates 1, by level
Circular shaft 23 is placed on one group of folding shape support round bar 22, and a scroll wheel 25 on horizontal circular shaft 23 can be in horizontal circular shaft
Moved on 23 so that this device is moved during promotion, wherein rolling bearing 24 causes rotating effect good,
Level of protection circular shaft 23 and scroll wheel 25, electric power storage casing 26 is entered by one group of L-shaped position-limited rack 28 with folding shape fixed plate 11
Row connection, the battery 27 in electric power storage casing 26 is easy to provide power supply when outdoor work to this device, also allowed for
Charging, wherein the door 39 that blocks on the side surface of electric power storage casing 26 is easy to battery 27 of taking, this device is put by promoting
Dynamic pushing frame 31 so that this device stress, wherein swinging pushing frame 31 passes through one group of N shapes support frame 29 and slat supporting plates 1
Upper surface is attached, positioned at the stretching bullet swung between the lower surface of pushing frame 31 and the corresponding upper surface of N shapes support frame 29
Spring 32 is easy to the height for controlling to lift, and elastic webbing 34 and one group of N shape carriage are passed through positioned at the cross bar 33 swung in pushing frame 31
Multiple horizontal fix bars 30 in frame 29 are attached, and are also allowed for fixed swing pushing frame 31, are prevented on an electric rotating machine 16
Protective case 36 is easy to number electric rotating machine 16 of protection, and starting switch 37 is easy to control the startup of this device, and controlling switch 38 is easy to
The running situation of each electrical components is controlled, two groups of bar shapeds positioned at the preceding surface of folding shape fixed plate 11 promote knife 40 to be easy in movement
During, soil block is removed, fixed dam 41 is easy to folding shape fixed plate 11 being attached with the side surface of slat supporting plates 1,
The effect for making its whole device more be fixed.
Above-mentioned technical proposal only embodies the optimal technical scheme of technical solution of the present invention, those skilled in the art
Some of which part may be made some variation embodies the present invention principle, belong to protection scope of the present invention it
It is interior.