CN107278036A - A kind of processing method of the circuit board of numerical-control attenuator QFN packaging ground pads - Google Patents

A kind of processing method of the circuit board of numerical-control attenuator QFN packaging ground pads Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN107278036A
CN107278036A CN201710665740.0A CN201710665740A CN107278036A CN 107278036 A CN107278036 A CN 107278036A CN 201710665740 A CN201710665740 A CN 201710665740A CN 107278036 A CN107278036 A CN 107278036A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
circuit board
processing method
hole
numerical
ground pads
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710665740.0A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
卢国良
包明
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
SICHUAN JIULI MICROWAVE Co Ltd
Original Assignee
SICHUAN JIULI MICROWAVE Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by SICHUAN JIULI MICROWAVE Co Ltd filed Critical SICHUAN JIULI MICROWAVE Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710665740.0A priority Critical patent/CN107278036A/en
Publication of CN107278036A publication Critical patent/CN107278036A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K3/00Apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits
    • H05K3/0094Filling or covering plated through-holes or blind plated vias, e.g. for masking or for mechanical reinforcement
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K3/00Apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits
    • H05K3/40Forming printed elements for providing electric connections to or between printed circuits
    • H05K3/42Plated through-holes or plated via connections
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K2201/00Indexing scheme relating to printed circuits covered by H05K1/00
    • H05K2201/09Shape and layout
    • H05K2201/09209Shape and layout details of conductors
    • H05K2201/095Conductive through-holes or vias
    • H05K2201/0959Plated through-holes or plated blind vias filled with insulating material

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of processing method of the circuit board of numerical-control attenuator QFN packaging ground pads, the processing method includes:Step 1:Drill on circuit boards;Step 2:Copper-coating is carried out to the hole processed in step 1 and obtains plated through-hole;Step 3:Plated through-hole is clogged;Step 4:Circuit patterns etching processing is carried out to the circuit board after filling;Step 5:Each figure layer coating processing is carried out to the circuit board after etching processing and obtains finished product, secondary infiltration can be hindered by this method by realizing, and improve the technique effect of attenuator Project Product yield.

Description

A kind of processing method of the circuit board of numerical-control attenuator QFN packaging ground pads
Technical field
The present invention relates to circuit board manufacture field, in particular it relates to a kind of numerical-control attenuator QFN packaging ground pads Circuit board processing method.
Background technology
In the prior art, existing processing method is:Blanking → drilling → hole metallization → circuit diagram etching → each figure Each figure layer coating → profile (punching/milling) → test-based examination of layer etc..
And there is following technical problem in method of the prior art:Finished metal hole and circuit board element face, ground connection Face insertion, without any welding resistance measure, is welded again after causing circuit board mounting related components, and attenuator project QFN will be caused to encapsulate Class device ground pads scolding tin melts again, secondary infiltration, so as to cause the open circuit or poor short circuit of higher proportion, Denso process Technology controlling and process is difficult, and attenuator Project Product yield is low.
The content of the invention
The invention provides a kind of processing method of the circuit board of numerical-control attenuator QFN packaging ground pads, solve Existing processing method has that the control of Denso process is difficult, and attenuator Project Product yield relatively low technical problem is real Secondary infiltration can be hindered by this method by having showed, and improve the technique effect of attenuator Project Product yield.
For achieving the above object, this application provides a kind of electricity of numerical-control attenuator QFN packaging ground pads The processing method of road plate, the processing method includes:
Step 1:Drill on circuit boards;
Step 2:Copper-coating is carried out to the hole processed in step 1 and obtains plated through-hole;
Step 3:Plated through-hole is clogged;
Step 4:Circuit patterns etching processing is carried out to the circuit board after filling;
Step 5:Each figure layer coating processing is carried out to the circuit board after etching processing and obtains finished product.
Wherein, the principle of the application is:After technique obtains plated through-hole, plated through-hole is clogged, to metallization Hole is separated, it is to avoid ground pad scolding tin carries out secondary infiltration after melting again, and circuit board is protected, product is improved Yield.
Further, step A is also included between step 3 and step 4:Circuit board after filling is carried out at secondary heavy copper Reason, then carries out surface polishing.Whole plate is sunk after copper again, and filling position is visually invisible, and whole QFN ground pads are visual For non-porous pad, it is easy to the design of follow-up solder(ing) paste printed steel mesh opening or preforming land pattern;After polishing, in hole both sides shape Into flat end face, while ensureing that uniformity, specification of whole plate copper thickness etc. meets design requirement.
Further, it is characterised in that choke material is packed in the middle part of plated through-hole so that plated through-hole top and bottom Cut-off.There is objective difference in one side packing material, less amount of use can reduce high/low temperature operating mode with covering copper product characteristic Under structure profit;On the other hand secondary heavy copper is needed after filling, filling can ensure that the equal of the secondary heavy copper thickness in both sides at middle part Even degree.
Further, categoryization hole choke material is epoxy resin.
Further, epoxy resin is low stress, i.e., potting resin should select what the thermal coefficient of expansion with copper was closer to Material, will not cause pad plane excessively to protrude or be recessed in high temperature, low-temperature condition.Specifically should be according to circuit board substrate thickness (hole depth, filling amount) and copper clad layers design thickness (secondary heavy copper layer thickness) are calculated.Described circuit board and filling perforation resin material, The selection of the packing material thermal coefficient of expansion, it is related to board substrate thickness (filling thickness), aperture, in 1.0mm thickness bases Plate, 0.018mm apply copper,Plated through-hole, during filling thickness 0.5mm~0.8mm, the thermal expansion system of optional resin material Number approximate range is 40ppm/K~80ppm/K.Calculating logic is:Work in product, store, assemble full temperature section, circuit board base Plate, deposited copper, the thermal boundary shrinkage size difference of packing material are no more than 0.05mm (planarity requirements).
Further, categoryization hole choke material is silver paste.
Further, categoryization hole choke material is starched for copper.Plated through-hole clogs process:Use low-strees epoxy resin The stage casing position of plated through-hole is clogged, passage is infiltrated to scolding tin in barrier metal hole, while ensureing the electric of plated through-hole Connection performance is unaffected.In addition to low-strees epoxy resin, the choke materials such as silver paste, copper slurry are also can select, to meet low resistance Or low thermal resistance requirement.
Further, the technique of the filling is " filling holes with resin ".It can disposably be injected using mould, customize fixture The various ways such as guarantor's type, preformed particles bonding filling are injected, to adapt to the circuit base material and design requirement of different size.
Further, the circuit board is the grounded part that class device bonding pad is encapsulated for QFN.
One or more technical schemes that the application is provided, have at least the following technical effects or advantages:
The present invention uses new circuit board processing method, is internally formed scolding tin infiltration blocking face in plated through-hole, it is ensured that dress Secondary it can not infiltrated again with process, QFN device assembling is bad caused by preventing therefore, improves attenuator Project Product yield Technique effect.
Brief description of the drawings
Accompanying drawing described herein is used for providing further understanding the embodiment of the present invention, constitutes one of the application Point, do not constitute the restriction to the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 1 is the work flow schematic diagram of circuit board in the prior art;
Fig. 2 is plated through-hole filling schematic diagram in the application;
Fig. 3 is the processing method schematic diagram of the circuit board of numerical-control attenuator in the application.
Embodiment
The invention provides a kind of processing method of the circuit board of numerical-control attenuator QFN packaging ground pads, solve Existing processing method has that the control of Denso process is difficult, and attenuator Project Product yield relatively low technical problem is real Secondary infiltration can be hindered by this method by having showed, and improve the technique effect of attenuator Project Product yield.
It is below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific real in order to be more clearly understood that the above objects, features and advantages of the present invention Mode is applied the present invention is further described in detail.It should be noted that in the case where not conflicting mutually, the application's Feature in embodiment and embodiment can be mutually combined.
Many details are elaborated in the following description to facilitate a thorough understanding of the present invention, still, the present invention may be used also Implemented with the other modes in the range of being different from being described herein using other, therefore, protection scope of the present invention is not by under The limitation of specific embodiment disclosed in face.
Fig. 1-Fig. 3 is refer to, this application provides a kind of circuit board of numerical-control attenuator QFN packaging ground pads Processing method, the processing method includes:
Step 1:Drill on circuit boards;
Step 2:Copper-coating is carried out to the hole processed in step 1 and obtains plated through-hole;
Step 3:Plated through-hole is clogged;
Step 4:Circuit patterns etching processing is carried out to the circuit board after filling;
Step 5:Each figure layer working process is carried out to the circuit board after etching processing and obtains finished product.
Wherein, drill existing all using accurate NC multi-head drilling machine, worked by the formula finished in advance, essence can be carried out True positioning, hole metallization is PTH (plating through hole), is to carry out electroless copper plating to whole layout, so as to allow Originally the thin copper of last layer is also deposited on the borehole wall without copper.The purpose of etching is exactly to remove unnecessary copper, with needed for obtaining The circuitous pattern wanted.Top level circuit diagram shape, bottom circuitous pattern, welding resistance figure, word are contained in usual board design file Multiple figure layers such as silk-screen figure are accorded with, are completed after circuitous pattern processing, routinely technique the processing of other graph layers can be completed.
In attenuator project circuit board processing method, after " plated through-hole sink copper " process, " plated through-hole is filled out for increase Plug ", " heavy copper is simultaneously polished " process.
Plated through-hole clogs process:The stage casing position of plated through-hole is clogged using low-strees epoxy resin, to obstruct gold Scolding tin infiltrates passage in categoryization hole, while ensureing that the Electric connection characteristic of plated through-hole is unaffected.Except low-strees epoxy resin Outside, the choke materials such as silver paste, copper slurry are also can select, to meet low resistance or low thermal resistance requirement.
Heavy copper and polishing process:Whole plate heavy copper and polishing again, forms flat end face, while ensureing whole plate copper in hole both sides Uniformity, specification of paper tinsel thickness etc. meet design requirement.Subsequent handling is identical with background technology constant.
After by the checking of authentic specimen number, statistics, analysis, the technology of the present invention effect is as follows:
Circuit board supplied materials, its QFN device pad position is for background technology product, and plated through-hole is invisible, can It is considered as overall pad, pore size distribution is no longer considered when designing solder printing steel mesh, steel mesh design can be simplified;
PCBA finished products do not find that QFN device has outward appearance, structure, function aspects Indexes Abnormality, meet design through functional test It is required that;
Circuit board carries out secondary welding with box body, is performed by existing Product Process scheme, any change is not done.Process finished product After testing, outward appearance, structure, function aspects Indexes Abnormality are not found;
Carrying out every reliability test by attenuator Project Technical agreement, (high/low-temperature impact, high and low temperature environment work, at random Vibration etc.) after, index still meets design requirement.
Implemented by the checking of the present invention, effect of the attenuator Project Product during industrialization production can be effectively improved Rate, yield, while ensureing the uniformity of product complex art requirement.
, but those skilled in the art once know basic creation although preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described Property concept, then can make other change and modification to these embodiments.So, appended claims are intended to be construed to include excellent Select embodiment and fall into having altered and changing for the scope of the invention.
Obviously, those skilled in the art can carry out the essence of various changes and modification without departing from the present invention to the present invention God and scope.So, if these modifications and variations of the present invention belong to the scope of the claims in the present invention and its equivalent technologies Within, then the present invention is also intended to comprising including these changes and modification.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of processing method of the circuit board QFN packaging ground pads of numerical-control attenuator, it is characterised in that the processing Method includes:
Step 1:Drill on circuit boards;
Step 2:Copper-coating is carried out to the hole processed in step 1 and obtains plated through-hole;
Step 3:Plated through-hole is clogged;
Step 4:Circuit patterns etching processing is carried out to the circuit board after filling;
Step 5:Each figure layer coating processing is carried out to the circuit board after etching processing and obtains finished product.
2. the processing method of the circuit board of numerical-control attenuator QFN packaging ground pads according to claim 1, it is special Levy and be, step A is also included between step 3 and step 4:Secondary copper-coating is carried out to the circuit board after filling, then carried out Surface polishing.
3. the processing method of the circuit board of numerical-control attenuator QFN packaging ground pads according to claim 1, it is special Levy and be, choke material is packed in the middle part of plated through-hole so that plated through-hole top separates with bottom.
4. the processing method of the circuit board of numerical-control attenuator QFN packaging ground pads according to claim 1, it is special Levy and be, categoryization hole choke material is epoxy resin.
5. the processing method of the circuit board of numerical-control attenuator QFN packaging ground pads according to claim 4, it is special Levy and be, epoxy resin thermal coefficient of expansion causes scope to be 40ppm/K~80ppm/K.
6. the processing method of the circuit board of numerical-control attenuator QFN packaging ground pads according to claim 1, it is special Levy and be, categoryization hole choke material is silver paste.
7. the processing method of the circuit board of numerical-control attenuator QFN packaging ground pads according to claim 1, it is special Levy and be, categoryization hole choke material is starched for copper.
8. the processing method of the circuit board of numerical-control attenuator QFN packaging ground pads according to claim 1, it is special Levy and be, the technique of the filling is filling holes with resin technique.
9. the processing method of the circuit board of numerical-control attenuator QFN packaging ground pads according to claim 1, it is special Levy and be, the circuit board is that the circuit board in class device is encapsulated for QFN.
CN201710665740.0A 2017-08-07 2017-08-07 A kind of processing method of the circuit board of numerical-control attenuator QFN packaging ground pads Pending CN107278036A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710665740.0A CN107278036A (en) 2017-08-07 2017-08-07 A kind of processing method of the circuit board of numerical-control attenuator QFN packaging ground pads

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710665740.0A CN107278036A (en) 2017-08-07 2017-08-07 A kind of processing method of the circuit board of numerical-control attenuator QFN packaging ground pads

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107278036A true CN107278036A (en) 2017-10-20

Family

ID=60079997

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201710665740.0A Pending CN107278036A (en) 2017-08-07 2017-08-07 A kind of processing method of the circuit board of numerical-control attenuator QFN packaging ground pads

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN107278036A (en)

Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6426011B1 (en) * 1999-04-02 2002-07-30 International Business Machines Corporation Method of making a printed circuit board
WO2009132528A1 (en) * 2008-04-30 2009-11-05 Li Dongming Hole thickening plating method of pcb
US20100170088A1 (en) * 2007-06-21 2010-07-08 Chien-Wei Chang Method Of Fabricating Board Having High Density Core Layer And Structure Thereof
CN102740584A (en) * 2011-03-31 2012-10-17 深南电路有限公司 Printed circuit board and processing method thereof
CN104717845A (en) * 2013-12-13 2015-06-17 深圳崇达多层线路板有限公司 Technological method for outer layer circuit board resin hole plugging of multi-layer circuit board
CN104883827A (en) * 2015-06-05 2015-09-02 成都航天通信设备有限责任公司 Manufacturing process for plugging conductive holes of circuit board with resin
WO2016045402A1 (en) * 2014-09-28 2016-03-31 广州兴森快捷电路科技有限公司 High-density package substrate on-hole disk product and manufacturing method thereof
CN105517370A (en) * 2015-11-27 2016-04-20 广州兴森快捷电路科技有限公司 Circuit board pad machining method
CN106973507A (en) * 2017-04-20 2017-07-21 深圳崇达多层线路板有限公司 A kind of preparation method of filling holes with resin wiring board

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6426011B1 (en) * 1999-04-02 2002-07-30 International Business Machines Corporation Method of making a printed circuit board
US20100170088A1 (en) * 2007-06-21 2010-07-08 Chien-Wei Chang Method Of Fabricating Board Having High Density Core Layer And Structure Thereof
WO2009132528A1 (en) * 2008-04-30 2009-11-05 Li Dongming Hole thickening plating method of pcb
CN102740584A (en) * 2011-03-31 2012-10-17 深南电路有限公司 Printed circuit board and processing method thereof
CN104717845A (en) * 2013-12-13 2015-06-17 深圳崇达多层线路板有限公司 Technological method for outer layer circuit board resin hole plugging of multi-layer circuit board
WO2016045402A1 (en) * 2014-09-28 2016-03-31 广州兴森快捷电路科技有限公司 High-density package substrate on-hole disk product and manufacturing method thereof
CN104883827A (en) * 2015-06-05 2015-09-02 成都航天通信设备有限责任公司 Manufacturing process for plugging conductive holes of circuit board with resin
CN105517370A (en) * 2015-11-27 2016-04-20 广州兴森快捷电路科技有限公司 Circuit board pad machining method
CN106973507A (en) * 2017-04-20 2017-07-21 深圳崇达多层线路板有限公司 A kind of preparation method of filling holes with resin wiring board

Non-Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
徐学军等: "≥60μm厚孔铜产品制作工艺研究", 《印制电路信息》 *
黄云钟等: "高厚径比值密集盘内孔树脂塞孔研究", 《印制电路信息》 *

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN101207101B (en) Pattern shielding structure for dry etching and method thereof
US4604678A (en) Circuit board with high density electrical tracers
CN105357892B (en) Printed wiring board and preparation method thereof
US8822844B1 (en) Shielding and potting for electrical circuits
CN102307429B (en) Embedded high-thermal conductive PCB and manufacturing method thereof
CN104797083B (en) The method and its printed circuit board of embedding resistance in printed circuit board
CN107611114B (en) Embedded substrate
CN101853840B (en) Structure of embedded line substrate and manufacturing method thereof
CN104394646A (en) Printed circuit board, ball grid array package and wiring method of printed circuit board
CN104684244A (en) Substrate With Built-in Electronic Component And Method For Manufacturing Substrate With Built-in Electronic Component
CN107369673B (en) It is provided with the integrated circuit package device and its manufacturing method of antenna
CN104284514A (en) Printed circuit board and method of manufacturing the same
CN106304696B (en) Has the printed wiring board and preparation method thereof that multilayer intersects blind slot
CN100485912C (en) Substrate for producing semiconductor packages
US7246434B1 (en) Method of making a surface mountable PCB module
CN103688350A (en) Chip module embedded in PCB substrate
CN100576971C (en) The non-conductor electroplating method of independent soldering pad
US20200066644A1 (en) Embedded substrate and method for manufacturing embedded substrate
CN103517549A (en) Printed circuit board and method of manufacturing printed circuit board
CN104576616B (en) Module integrated circuit packaging structure and preparation method thereof
CN107278036A (en) A kind of processing method of the circuit board of numerical-control attenuator QFN packaging ground pads
CN102446772B (en) Manufacture the method for semiconductor packages
CN203912328U (en) High-frequency heat-radiation circuit board with metallic holes and copper substrate
CN206963183U (en) A kind of high-precision widescreen numerical-control attenuator QFN device ground pad structure
CN107046777B (en) The integrated approach of passive device is buried in a kind of circuit substrate

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication

Application publication date: 20171020

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication