CN107277882A - A kind of data routing method, device and base station - Google Patents
A kind of data routing method, device and base station Download PDFInfo
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- CN107277882A CN107277882A CN201610214098.XA CN201610214098A CN107277882A CN 107277882 A CN107277882 A CN 107277882A CN 201610214098 A CN201610214098 A CN 201610214098A CN 107277882 A CN107277882 A CN 107277882A
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W40/00—Communication routing or communication path finding
- H04W40/02—Communication route or path selection, e.g. power-based or shortest path routing
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of data routing method, device and base station, while core network element signaling traffic load is reduced, to reduce hardware cost expense.Data routing method, including:Receive the packet for being carried in data route requests, the data route requests and needing to be route;If determining that current ongoing business is local service according to the data route requests, set up local routing with local service server and be connected;And the packet received is passed through into the local routing connection route of foundation to the local service server.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to wireless communication technology field, more particularly to a kind of data routing method, device and base station.
Background technology
With the development of development of Mobile Internet technology and intelligent terminal technology, the mobile terminal such as mobile phone must as people
Standby mobile communication facility, from simple call instrument to intelligent development, develops into mobile
People's information and processing platform, increasing Internet service can be conducted interviews by mobile terminal,
Such as QQ, wechat, microblogging, OTT (over the top) business.
In the existing flow that Operational Visit is carried out by mobile terminal, the upstream data of all mobile terminals is all
The Service Gateway (Serving Gateway, S-GW) in core net is transferred to by base station (eNB),
Shared data net (PDN, Public Data Network) gateway is transferred to by S-GW again, is last transmitted to
Service server, and the downlink data for being sent to terminal for service server is needed also exist for via in core net
S-GW be transferred to mobile terminal affiliated base station, then mobile terminal is sent to by base station, it is therefore, existing
Data processing method needs to shuttle between core net and wireless access network.
And with the development of Internet service, the Local resource based on " social circle " is shared to turn into emerging shifting
Dynamic communication pattern, local data flow accounting in total traffic is more and more.Nonetheless, according to above-mentioned
Data transfer mode, just two mobile terminals at last under same base station be in communication with each other, source terminal is sent to
The data of purpose terminal will also be transferred to S-GW by base station, then be sent to PDN Gateway by S-GW,
And then access service server, base station is then forwarded to by service server, then purpose end is sent to by base station
End.As can be seen here, in above-mentioned data transfer mode, on the one hand there are route it is roundabout, add data
Propagation delay time;On the other hand, the signaling traffic load of core network element is added.
To solve the above problems, prior art proposes local IP accesses (LIPA, Local IP Access)
With selection IP data distributions (SIPTO, Selected IP Traffic Offload) technology.LIPA technologies are led to
Cross in base station side deployment local gateway (L-GW) so that data are shunted from base station side, and SIPO technologies
Allow in the position close to user, dispose gateway device in a distributed fashion, some type services are shifted
Adhere to from UE on the nearer network node of access point, be UE (User Equipment, user in selection
Equipment) service GW (including S-GW and P-GW (packet data gateway)) when select from UE adhere to
The nearer GW of point geographical position/logical place, to alleviate the signaling traffic load of core network element, still, due to
The gateway device of deployment substantially still falls within core network element, therefore, using LIPA technologies and SIPTO
After technology, the signaling traffic load of core net is still larger, and the two schemes also need to additionally dispose in base station side
Local gateway, also increases hardware cost.
The content of the invention
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of data routing method, device and base station, to reduce core net net
While mega signaling load, hardware cost expense is reduced.
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of data routing method, including:
Receive the packet for being carried in data route requests, the data route requests and needing to be route;
If determining that current ongoing business is local service according to the data route requests, with this
Ground service server sets up local routing connection;And
The packet received is passed through into the local routing connection route of foundation to the local service server.
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of data routing means, including:
Receiving unit, needs what is route for receiving to carry in data route requests, the data route requests
Packet;
Connection establishment unit, if for determining current ongoing business according to the data route requests
For local service, then set up local routing with local service server and be connected;
Data routing units, for the packet received to be passed through into the local routing connection route of foundation to institute
State local service server.
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of base station, including above-mentioned data routing means.
Data routing method provided in an embodiment of the present invention, device and base station, if according to the route received
Request determines that current ongoing business is local service, then directly sets up and connect with local service server
Connect, and no longer route data in core net, thereby reduce the signaling traffic load of core network element, and root
According to scheme provided in an embodiment of the present invention, above-mentioned flow can be completed by base station, without extra deployment setting newly
It is standby, reduce hardware cost expense.
Other features and advantages of the present invention will be illustrated in the following description, also, partly from explanation
Become apparent, or understood by implementing the present invention in book.The purpose of the present invention and other advantages can
Realize and obtain by specifically noted structure in the specification, claims and accompanying drawing write
.
Brief description of the drawings
Accompanying drawing described herein is used for providing a further understanding of the present invention, constitutes one of the present invention
Point, schematic description and description of the invention is used to explain the present invention, does not constitute to the present invention not
Work as restriction.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 be the embodiment of the present invention in, the application scenarios schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 be the embodiment of the present invention in, the implementation process diagram of data routing method;
Fig. 3 be the embodiment of the present invention in, the structural representation of data routing means.
Embodiment
In order to reduce the signaling traffic load of core network element in data transmission procedure, hardware lower deployment cost is reduced, this
Inventive embodiments provide a kind of data routing method and device.
The preferred embodiments of the present invention are illustrated below in conjunction with Figure of description, it will be appreciated that this place
The preferred embodiment of description is merely to illustrate and explain the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and not
In the case of conflict, the embodiment in the present invention and the feature in embodiment can be mutually combined.
Inventor find, in existing data transmission method, base station after packet waiting for transmission is received,
Need packet routing to core net and handled by core net, but for some local data business,
It is roundabout that on the one hand this transmission means adds data route, increases data transfer delay;On the other hand,
Also increase the soul processing load of core network element, although LIPA and SIPTO technologies are to a certain extent
The signaling processing load of core network element can be alleviated, but be due to that two kinds of technologies are required to newly-increased gateway and set
Standby, on the one hand newly-increased gateway device still falls within core net so that the signaling traffic load of core network element is still
It is larger, on the other hand, also increase hardware cost expense.
Therefore, the embodiments of the invention provide a kind of data routing method being applied in base station, being connect in base station
After receiving packet to be route, if it is judged that current ongoing business is local service, then base
Stand and set up local routing connection with corresponding local service server, and will by the local routing connection of foundation
Packet to be route is routed directly to local service server, and is never sent to core net processing.Thus,
The signaling processing load of core network element is greatly reduced, because above-mentioned flow can complete place in a base station
Reason, without being further added by the new network equipment, so as to reduce hardware cost expense.
After the general principle of the present invention is described, lower mask body introduces the various non-limiting realities of the present invention
Apply mode.
With reference first to Fig. 1, it is the application scenarios schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention.(eNB) is connecing for base station
When receiving data route requests, if determining that current ongoing business is local according to data route requests
Business, then base station is set up local routing with the local service server in local network and is connected, and will receive
Packet be routed to local routing server and handled, otherwise, base station for current business by setting up
Core net dedicated service carrying the packet received is routed to EPC (Evolved Packet Core
Network, Evolved Packet Core) handled, by EPC according to packet to be route by its road
Handled by the corresponding service server into internet (Internet).For example, the LAN in Fig. 1
Network can be campus network, and user accesses campus books pipe using user terminal in campus, then in local network
Local service server can be campus library server.
With reference to Fig. 1 application scenarios, it is described with reference to Figure 2 according to exemplary embodiment of the invention
Data routing method.It should be noted that above-mentioned application scenarios are for only for ease of the spirit for understanding the present invention
Shown with principle, embodiments of the present invention are unrestricted in this regard.On the contrary, the reality of the present invention
The mode of applying can apply to applicable any scene.
As shown in Fig. 2 it is the implementation process diagram of data routing method provided in an embodiment of the present invention,
It may comprise steps of:
S21, reception data route requests.
Wherein, the packet for needing to be route is carried in the data route requests received.Wherein user terminal
When carrying out Operational Visit, the packet sent to service server needs to be forwarded by base station.
The data route requests that S22, basis are received judge whether current ongoing business is local industry
Business, if it is, performing step S23, otherwise performs step S25;
S23, set up local routing with local service server and be connected.
S24, by the packet received by the local routing connection route of foundation to local service server,
Flow terminates.
S25 and EPC set up the carrying of core net dedicated service;
S26, the packet received by the carrying of the core net dedicated service of foundation is routed to corresponding industry
Business server.
When it is implemented, base station, which receives data route requests, may following two situations:A kind of situation is
The data route requests for being sent to the packet of service server for user terminal and sending, it is another be for
The data route requests that service server is sent to user terminal data bag and sent.If for user terminal
The data route requests for being sent to the packet of service server and sending, usual data route requests are arrived first
Up to base station, therefore, in this case, after base station can be analyzed the data route requests received,
Judge whether the current ongoing business of user terminal is local service, if it is, directly with local industry
Business server sets up local routing connection, is received without setting up dedicated bearer to core network requests with forwarding
Packet;And for the data route requests that service server is sent to the packet of user terminal and sent,
In this case, even if the service server is local service server, because service server can not judge
Whether current business is local service, therefore, and it needs to deliver a packet to base station by core net, and
User terminal is sent to by base station, that is to say, that had built up in this case when base station receives packet
Core net dedicated service is carried.Subsequently, base station is sent to the number of service server receiving for user terminal
After the data route requests sent according to bag, if base station is if it is judged that current ongoing business is this
Ground business, then set up local routing connection, then directly pass through packet with corresponding local service server
The local routing connection route of foundation is to local service server.In order to save transfer resource, base station can
To send resource release request to MME (Mobility Management Entity, mobility management entity),
To discharge the core net dedicated service having built up carrying;Or only used in the carrying of release core net dedicated service
User data is carried, and retains control data carrying.
When it is implemented, in base station can with integrated address resolution and route translation function, based on this, step S22
In can determine whether current ongoing business be local service according to following either type:
The first embodiment, user terminal carry corresponding instruction letter in the data route requests of transmission
Breath.
Under this embodiment, it can be carried by UE (user terminal) in the data route requests of transmission
There is the configured information for indicating that current ongoing business is local service, thus, can be with step S22
Configured information according to being carried in the data route requests received determines that the current ongoing business of UE is
No is local service.When it is implemented, base station can be indicated with the information of byte, for example, with " 1 "
It is local service to indicate current ongoing business, indicates that current ongoing business is not with " 0 "
Local service.Base station is after data route requests are received, if it is determined that the configured information is " 1 ", then really
Determine UE and currently entering behavior business for local service, if it is determined that the configured information is " 0 ", then can be with
It is not local service to determine that UE is currently entering behavior business.
When it is implemented, if the base station determine that it is local service to go out the current ongoing business of UE, then with
Corresponding local service server sets up local routing connection.Specifically, base station can be to local service service
Device send connection set up request, receive local service server return response message after, it is determined that with this
Ground service server sets up local routing successful connection.
If preferably, before local routing connection is set up, established core for UE net loaded,
Then current ongoing business is transferred in the connection of the local routing of foundation, i.e. UE takes with local service
The core that the packet sent between business device is no longer pass through having set up is net loaded.In order to save resources of core network,
After local routing connection is set up, the core net dedicated service carrying of UE foundation can also be released to, or
Person discharges part resources of core network, for example, only discharging the user data carrying of the UE, and retains control number
According to carrying.
If when it is implemented, the local service server currently disposed exist it is multiple, base station with it is local
, it is necessary to determine the corresponding local service server of current business first before service server sets up connection.Example
Such as, base station can be identified for packet, and to obtain the service identification wherein included, base station is according to acquisition
Service identification and corresponding local service server set up local routing connection.Specifically, base station can be adopted
With service identification included in deep packet inspection technical acquisition packet etc..Preferably, when it is implemented, base
Service identification and IP (Internet protocol) address of corresponding local service server can also be prestored by standing
Between corresponding relation, so, after service identification is obtained, base station can be according to the service identification pair
The IP address for the local service server answered, local routing connection is set up with corresponding local service server.
Second embodiment, base station are according to the URL (URL) carried in data route requests
It is determined that whether current ongoing business is local service.
Under this embodiment, user terminal to service server initiate Operational Visit request when, for
Family terminal carries business clothes into the packet that service server is sent and the data route requests that send
Be engaged in the corresponding URL of device, and base station parses the URL and obtains its corresponding IP address, and judges to parse what is obtained
Whether IP address is in the local service server ip address list itself prestored, if it is, can
To determine the current ongoing business of UE as local service, if it is not, then base station can determine that UE works as
Preceding ongoing business is not local service.
If the IP address that base station is obtained according to parsing determines UE, current ongoing business is local industry
Business, then in step S23, the IP address that base station can be obtained according to parsing takes in corresponding local service
Business device sets up local routing connection, and is routed to packet to be route by the local routing connection of foundation
Local service server.
So far, base station completes the local forwarding of local service packet.
In data routing method provided in an embodiment of the present invention, judge that the business that terminal is currently carried out is by base station
No is local service, will be with local industry if base station judges that the business that UE is currently carried out is local service
Business server sets up local routing connection, and packet to be route is routed directly into local service service
Device, and no longer route by core net, thus, the signaling traffic load of core network element is reduced, it is another
Aspect is new without increase because data routing method provided in an embodiment of the present invention can be performed by base station
Equipment, therefore, reduce hardware cost expense.
Based on same inventive concept, a kind of data routing means and base station are additionally provided in the embodiment of the present invention,
Because the principle that said apparatus and equipment solve problem is similar to data routing method, therefore said apparatus and set
Standby implementation may refer to the implementation of method, repeats part and repeats no more.
As shown in figure 3, being the structural representation of data routing means provided in an embodiment of the present invention, it can wrap
Include:
Receiving unit 31, needs to be route for receiving to carry in data route requests, the data route requests
Packet;
Connection establishment unit 32, if for determining current ongoing industry according to the data route requests
It is engaged in for local service, then setting up local routing with local service server and being connected;
Data routing units 33, for the packet received to be arrived by the local routing connection route of foundation
The local service server.
Preferably, it is local industry that the current ongoing business of instruction is also carried in the data route requests
The configured information of business;And
Described device also includes:
First determining unit, for currently being carried out according to carried in the data route requests, instruction
Business be that the configured information of local service determines that current ongoing business is local service.
Alternatively, data routing means provided in an embodiment of the present invention, can also include identification of data packets unit,
Wherein:
The identification of data packets unit, for recognizing the packet, obtains the industry included in the packet
Business mark;
The connection establishment unit 32, specifically for the service identification according to acquisition, with corresponding local service
Server sets up local routing connection.
Preferably, carrying uniform resource position mark URL in the data route requests.
Optionally, data routing means provided in an embodiment of the present invention, can also include:
Resolution unit, for parsing the URL carried in the data route requests, obtains corresponding internet
Protocol IP address;
Second determining unit, if being present in the local service server prestored for the IP address
In IP address list, it is determined that current ongoing business is local service.
Preferably, the connection establishment unit 32, specifically for parsing the URL according to the resolution unit
Obtained IP address, local routing connection is set up with corresponding local service server.
Alternatively, data routing means provided in an embodiment of the present invention, can also include:
Transmitting element, if for built before the connection establishment unit sets up the local routing connection
Write a biography the defeated packet core net dedicated service carrying, then set up described in the connection establishment unit
After ground route connection, resource release request is sent to mobility management entity MME, to discharge the core
Net dedicated service is carried;Or resource release request is sent to mobility management entity MME, to discharge
The user data carrying in the carrying of core net dedicated service is stated, retains control data carrying.
For convenience of description, above each several part is divided by function describes respectively for each module (or unit).
Certainly, when implementing the present invention can the function of each module (or unit) in same or multiple softwares or
Realized in hardware.
For example, data routing means provided in an embodiment of the present invention can be arranged in base station, completed by base station
Local data is route.It should be noted that data routing means provided in an embodiment of the present invention are arranged at into base
It is a kind of preferably embodiment of the present invention, when it is implemented, can also be by data routing means in standing
It is arranged in other network equipments, can also be arranged in the newly-increased network equipment.
It should be understood by those skilled in the art that, embodiments of the invention can be provided as method, system or meter
Calculation machine program product.Therefore, the present invention can be using complete hardware embodiment, complete software embodiment or knot
The form of embodiment in terms of conjunction software and hardware.Wherein wrapped one or more moreover, the present invention can be used
Containing computer usable program code computer-usable storage medium (include but is not limited to magnetic disk storage,
CD-ROM, optical memory etc.) on the form of computer program product implemented.
The present invention is with reference to the production of method according to embodiments of the present invention, equipment (system) and computer program
The flow chart and/or block diagram of product is described.It should be understood that can by computer program instructions implementation process figure and
/ or each flow and/or square frame in block diagram and the flow in flow chart and/or block diagram and/
Or the combination of square frame.These computer program instructions can be provided to all-purpose computer, special-purpose computer, insertion
Formula processor or the processor of other programmable data processing devices are to produce a machine so that pass through and calculate
The instruction of the computing device of machine or other programmable data processing devices is produced for realizing in flow chart one
The device for the function of being specified in individual flow or multiple flows and/or one square frame of block diagram or multiple square frames.
These computer program instructions, which may be alternatively stored in, can guide computer or the processing of other programmable datas to set
In the standby computer-readable memory worked in a specific way so that be stored in the computer-readable memory
Instruction produce include the manufacture of command device, the command device realization in one flow or multiple of flow chart
The function of being specified in one square frame of flow and/or block diagram or multiple square frames.
These computer program instructions can be also loaded into computer or other programmable data processing devices, made
Obtain and perform series of operation steps on computer or other programmable devices to produce computer implemented place
Reason, so that the instruction performed on computer or other programmable devices is provided for realizing in flow chart one
The step of function of being specified in flow or multiple flows and/or one square frame of block diagram or multiple square frames.
, but those skilled in the art once know base although preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described
This creative concept, then can make other change and modification to these embodiments.So, appended right will
Ask and be intended to be construed to include preferred embodiment and fall into having altered and changing for the scope of the invention.
Obviously, those skilled in the art can carry out various changes and modification without departing from this hair to the present invention
Bright spirit and scope.So, if the present invention these modifications and variations belong to the claims in the present invention and
Within the scope of its equivalent technologies, then the present invention is also intended to comprising including these changes and modification.
Claims (13)
1. a kind of data routing method, it is characterised in that including:
Receive the packet for being carried in data route requests, the data route requests and needing to be route;
If determining that current ongoing business is local service according to the data route requests, with this
Ground service server sets up local routing connection;And
The packet received is passed through into the local routing connection route of foundation to the local service server.
2. the method as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that also carried in the data route requests
There is the configured information for indicating that current ongoing business is local service;And
Determine that current ongoing business is local service according to following methods:
It is local service according to the current ongoing business of carried in the data route requests, instruction
Configured information determines that current ongoing business is local service.
3. method as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that if it is determined that current ongoing industry
It is engaged in as local service, before setting up and being connected with local service server, in addition to:
The packet is recognized, the service identification included in the packet is obtained;And
Local routing is set up with local service server to be connected, and is specifically included:
According to the service identification of acquisition, local routing connection is set up with corresponding local service server.
4. the method as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that carried in the data route requests
Uniform resource position mark URL;And
Determine that current ongoing business is local service according to below scheme:
The URL carried in the data route requests is parsed, corresponding internet protocol address is obtained;
If the IP address is present in the local service server ip address list prestored, really
Settled preceding ongoing business is local service.
5. method according to claim 4, it is characterised in that set up this with local service server
Ground route connection, is specifically included:
According to the IP address that the URL is obtained is parsed, local road is set up with corresponding local service server
By connecting.
6. the method as described in Claims 1 to 5 any claim, it is characterised in that if set up
The core net dedicated service carrying of the built defeated packet of writing a biography, then building before the local routing connection
After the vertical local routing connection, in addition to:
Resource release request is sent to mobility management entity MME, to discharge the core net dedicated service
Carrying;Or
Resource release request is sent to mobility management entity MME, to discharge the core net dedicated service
User data carrying in carrying, retains control data carrying.
7. a kind of data routing means, it is characterised in that including:
Receiving unit, needs what is route for receiving to carry in data route requests, the data route requests
Packet;
Connection establishment unit, if for determining current ongoing business according to the data route requests
For local service, then set up local routing with local service server and be connected;
Data routing units, for the packet received to be passed through into the local routing connection route of foundation to institute
State local service server.
8. device as claimed in claim 7, it is characterised in that also carried in the data route requests
There is the configured information for indicating that current ongoing business is local service;And
Described device also includes:
First determining unit, for currently being carried out according to carried in the data route requests, instruction
Business be that the configured information of local service determines that current ongoing business is local service.
9. device as claimed in claim 8, it is characterised in that also including identification of data packets unit, its
In:
The identification of data packets unit, for recognizing the packet, obtains the industry included in the packet
Business mark;
The connection establishment unit, specifically for the service identification according to acquisition, takes with corresponding local service
Business device sets up local routing connection.
10. device as claimed in claim 7, it is characterised in that carried in the data route requests
Uniform resource position mark URL;And
Described device, in addition to:
Resolution unit, for parsing the URL carried in the data route requests, obtains corresponding internet
Protocol IP address;
Second determining unit, if being present in the local service server prestored for the IP address
In IP address list, it is determined that current ongoing business is local service.
11. device as claimed in claim 10, it is characterised in that
The connection establishment unit, specifically for parsing the IP that the URL is obtained according to the resolution unit
Address, local routing connection is set up with corresponding local service server.
12. the device as described in claim 7~11 any claim, it is characterised in that also include:
Transmitting element, if for built before the connection establishment unit sets up the local routing connection
Write a biography the defeated packet core net dedicated service carrying, then set up described in the connection establishment unit
After ground route connection, resource release request is sent to mobility management entity MME, to discharge the core
Net dedicated service is carried;Or resource release request is sent to mobility management entity MME, to discharge
The user data carrying in the carrying of core net dedicated service is stated, retains control data carrying.
13. a kind of base station, it is characterised in that including the number described in claim 7~12 any claim
According to route device.
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CN108337317A (en) * | 2018-02-09 | 2018-07-27 | 马上消费金融股份有限公司 | Method and device for processing route request |
WO2023280088A1 (en) * | 2021-07-09 | 2023-01-12 | 展讯半导体(南京)有限公司 | Data routing method and apparatus |
CN115604185A (en) * | 2021-07-09 | 2023-01-13 | 展讯半导体(南京)有限公司(Cn) | Data routing method and device |
WO2023123308A1 (en) * | 2021-12-31 | 2023-07-06 | 新华三技术有限公司 | Packet forwarding method, device, electronic equipment, and medium |
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EP1533697A2 (en) * | 2003-10-01 | 2005-05-25 | Sap Ag | Systems and methods for external service administration |
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CN102547553A (en) * | 2010-12-30 | 2012-07-04 | 中国移动通信集团公司 | Method, system and device for accessing service based on wireless application protocol (WAP) |
CN103297947A (en) * | 2012-02-22 | 2013-09-11 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | Method and system for achieving local IP service |
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WO2023280088A1 (en) * | 2021-07-09 | 2023-01-12 | 展讯半导体(南京)有限公司 | Data routing method and apparatus |
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WO2023123308A1 (en) * | 2021-12-31 | 2023-07-06 | 新华三技术有限公司 | Packet forwarding method, device, electronic equipment, and medium |
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