CN107277189A - A kind of sorting technique for full IP application scenarios - Google Patents

A kind of sorting technique for full IP application scenarios Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107277189A
CN107277189A CN201710469987.5A CN201710469987A CN107277189A CN 107277189 A CN107277189 A CN 107277189A CN 201710469987 A CN201710469987 A CN 201710469987A CN 107277189 A CN107277189 A CN 107277189A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
application scenarios
full
data
sorting technique
classified
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Pending
Application number
CN201710469987.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王永
任国明
田占奎
王彤辉
翟鹏举
邱鹏
汤高蒙
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Zhengzhou Evan Computer Technology Co Ltd
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Zhengzhou Evan Computer Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201710469987.5A priority Critical patent/CN107277189A/en
Publication of CN107277189A publication Critical patent/CN107277189A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L2101/00Indexing scheme associated with group H04L61/00
    • H04L2101/60Types of network addresses
    • H04L2101/69Types of network addresses using geographic information, e.g. room number
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L41/00Arrangements for maintenance, administration or management of data switching networks, e.g. of packet switching networks
    • H04L41/14Network analysis or design
    • H04L41/145Network analysis or design involving simulating, designing, planning or modelling of a network

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Data Exchanges In Wide-Area Networks (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of sorting technique for full IP application scenarios, mainly include:Step a:Obtain the related data information of IP service conditions;Step b:According to the data message of acquisition, the use state to IP is classified;Step c:Full IP application scenarios are classified.A kind of sorting technique for full IP application scenarios of the present invention, it is possible to achieve raising classification accuracy, advantage that is practical and being easy to operation.

Description

A kind of sorting technique for full IP application scenarios
Technical field
The present invention relates to the sorting technique field of application scenarios, in particular it relates to a kind of point for full IP application scenarios Class method.
Background technology
IP is the basis of internet communication, is the mark of internet device.Global totally 42 hundred million IPv4(Herein without special theory Bright, IP refers to IPv4), they are by 5 regional internet registry mechanisms(Regional Internet Registries, RIR) Distribution and management;Network operator, mechanism, tissue etc. use IP from 5 RIR applications, and IP can be used to do by Virtual network operator again The business such as enterprise's special line, residential customer, so each IP has its corresponding purposes i.e. application scenarios.
Since 2011, someone is said that existing internet-ip address has been assigned, the total storehouse of IP address is exhausted, Internet future development will lie in popularization Next Generation Internet communication protocol in the world.However, up to now, IPv4 is still So using on a large scale.The application scenarios for how being directed to full IP are classified, and relevant industries research and technology are not unified Standard, can not truly describe IP classification and purposes i.e. application scenarios, can not also make how many reservation IP goes back actually clear It is location, how many unallocated and how many be not used.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the present invention in view of the above-mentioned problems, a kind of sorting technique for full IP application scenarios be proposed, with reality Now improve classification accuracy, advantage that is practical and being easy to operation.
To achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is:A kind of sorting technique for full IP application scenarios, Mainly include:
Step a:Obtain the related data information of IP service conditions;
Step b:According to the data message of acquisition, the use state to IP is classified;
Step c:Full IP application scenarios are classified.
Further, in the step a by distributed network crawler technology, obtain the dependency number of IP service conditions it is believed that Breath.
Further, the related data information includes Internet engineering duty group information(IETF), 5 RIR information, BGP data and active and passive Ping/Traceroute/DataBase data.
Further, the step b is specifically included:
Step b1:Based on IETF information, it is 2 classes that IP, which is divided, respectively IP available and reservation IP;
Step b2:Using 5 RIR information, IP available is further divided into 2 classes, distributed with it is unallocated;
Step b3:Using BGP data, allocated IP is further divided into 2 classes, is respectively that can route and can not route;
Step b4:Active and passive Ping/Traceroute/DataBase data are finally utilized, IP points are 2 classes by routable, It is respectively unused using neutralizing
Further, classification is carried out to the IP in the use of the step b4 and uses big data digging technology, to analyze in use IP network characterization.
Further, classification is carried out to the IP in the use to specifically include:
Step b41:Set up IP application scenarios data models;
Step b42:According to IP purposes, IP application scenarios are classified using machine learning techniques;
Step b43:It is residential customer, enterprise's special line, data center, organization, school's unit, basis by the IP in use points Facility, mobile network, WLAN hot spot, satellite communication and the class application scenarios of switching centre 10.
Further, the step c is specifically included:
According to classification results are carried out to IP use state in step b, the application scenarios of global ip are classified, are specifically divided into 14 classes, mainly including residential customer, enterprise's special line, data center, organization, school's unit, infrastructure, mobile network, WLAN hot spot, satellite communication, switching centre, route-be not used, distributed-do not route, it is unallocated and retain IP.
A kind of sorting technique for full IP application scenarios of the present invention, mainly includes:Step a:Obtain IP service conditions Related data information;Step b:According to the data message of acquisition, the use state to IP is classified;Step c:By full IP's Application scenarios are classified, and are classified for full IP application scenarios, and propose a kind of complete to be directed to full IP application scenarios Sorting technique, it is possible to achieve improve classification accuracy, it is practical and be easy to operation advantage.
Other features and advantages of the present invention will be illustrated in the following description, also, partly becomes from specification Obtain it is clear that or being understood by implementing the present invention.
Below by drawings and examples, technical scheme is described in further detail.
Brief description of the drawings
Accompanying drawing is used for providing a further understanding of the present invention, and constitutes a part for specification, the reality with the present invention Applying example is used to explain the present invention together, is not construed as limiting the invention.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 illustrates for a kind of full IP use states partition structure of sorting technique for full IP application scenarios of the present invention Figure.
Embodiment
The preferred embodiments of the present invention are illustrated below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, it will be appreciated that preferred reality described herein Apply example to be merely to illustrate and explain the present invention, be not intended to limit the present invention.
Embodiment 1:A kind of sorting technique for full IP application scenarios, mainly includes:
Step a:Obtain the related data information of IP service conditions;
Step b:According to the data message of acquisition, the use state to IP is classified;
Step c:Full IP application scenarios are classified.
By distributed network crawler technology in step a, the related data information of IP service conditions is obtained.
Related data information includes Internet engineering duty group information(IETF), 5 RIR information, BGP data and masters, Passive Ping/Traceroute/DataBase data.
As shown in figure 1, using the data obtained, full IP state is divided, be divided into 4 levels 8 use shape State, such as step b is specifically included:
Step b1:Based on IETF information, it is 2 classes that IP, which is divided, respectively IP available and reservation IP;
Step b2:Using 5 RIR information, IP available is further divided into 2 classes, distributed with it is unallocated;
Step b3:Using BGP data, allocated IP is further divided into 2 classes, is respectively that can route and can not route;
Step b4:Active and passive Ping/Traceroute/DataBase data are finally utilized, IP points are 2 classes by routable, It is respectively unused using neutralizing
Classification is carried out to the IP in the use of the step b4 and uses big data digging technology, to analyze the network of the IP in use Feature.
Classification is carried out to the IP in the use to specifically include:
Step b41:Set up IP application scenarios data models;
Step b42:According to IP purposes, IP application scenarios are classified using machine learning techniques;
Step b43:It is residential customer, enterprise's special line, data center, organization, school's unit, basis by the IP in use points Facility, mobile network, WLAN hot spot, satellite communication and the class application scenarios of switching centre 10.
The step c is specifically included:
According to classification results are carried out to IP use state in step b, the application scenarios of global ip are classified, are specifically divided into 14 classes, mainly including residential customer, enterprise's special line, data center, organization, school's unit, infrastructure, mobile network, WLAN hot spot, satellite communication, switching centre, route-be not used, distributed-do not route, it is unallocated and retain IP.
Embodiment 2:
The IP information lists of table 1
With reference to True Data collection, the present invention is further described.Data set is global ip V4, is illustrated with 4 IP, such as table 1 Show.
Step 1, the related data information for obtaining IP service conditions
Obtain the Ping/Traceroute/DataBase data of IETF information, RIR information, BGP data and active-passive.
Step 2, the use state to IP are classified
First, it is reservation IP by 224.0.0.0 points based on IETF information;Other 3 IP points are IP available;Secondly, according to RIR Information, by 1.1.1.1,2.2.2.2 and 3.3.3.3, this 3 IP points are to have distributed IP;Then, using BGP data, by 1.1.1.1 IP can not be route by being divided into, and remaining 2 IP points are that can route IP;Finally, the Ping/Traceroute/ of active-passive is utilized 2.2.2.2 points are untapped IP by DataBase data, are the IP in use by 3.3.3.3 points.
Step 3, for the IP in use according to its purposes carry out exhaustive division
For this IP of the 3.3.3.3 in use, because the IP is used by study, according to its purposes, by the applied field of the IP Scape is divided into study unit.
Step 4, with reference to step 2 and step 3, full IP application scenarios are classified
With reference to step 2 and step 3, this 4 IP of 224.0.0.0,1.1.1.1,2.2.2.2 and 3.3.3.3 application scenarios are distinguished It is not used and school's unit to retain IP, having distributed-do not route, route-.
Following beneficial effect can at least be reached:
A kind of sorting technique for full IP application scenarios of the present invention, mainly includes:Step a:Obtain the phase of IP service conditions Close data message;Step b:According to the data message of acquisition, the use state to IP is classified;Step c:By full IP application Scene is classified, and is classified for full IP application scenarios, and proposes a kind of complete point for full IP application scenarios Class method, it is possible to achieve raising classification accuracy, advantage that is practical and being easy to operation.
Finally it should be noted that:The preferred embodiments of the present invention are the foregoing is only, are not intended to limit the invention, Although the present invention is described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, it still may be used To be modified to the technical scheme described in foregoing embodiments, or equivalent substitution is carried out to which part technical characteristic. Within the spirit and principles of the invention, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements made etc., should be included in the present invention's Within protection domain.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of sorting technique for full IP application scenarios, it is characterised in that mainly include:
Step a:Obtain the related data information of IP service conditions;
Step b:According to the data message of acquisition, the use state to IP is classified;
Step c:Full IP application scenarios are classified.
2. a kind of sorting technique for full IP application scenarios according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the step a In pass through distributed network crawler technology, obtain IP service conditions related data information.
3. a kind of sorting technique for full IP application scenarios according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the dependency number It is believed that breath includes Internet engineering duty group information(IETF), 5 RIR information, BGP data and active and passive Ping/ Traceroute/DataBase data.
4. a kind of sorting technique for full IP application scenarios according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the step b Specifically include:
Step b1:Based on IETF information, it is 2 classes that IP, which is divided, respectively IP available and reservation IP;
Step b2:Using 5 RIR information, IP available is further divided into 2 classes, distributed with it is unallocated;
Step b3:Using BGP data, allocated IP is further divided into 2 classes, is respectively that can route and can not route;
Step b4:Active and passive Ping/Traceroute/DataBase data are finally utilized, IP points are 2 classes by routable, It is respectively unused using neutralizing.
5. a kind of sorting technique for full IP application scenarios according to claim 4, it is characterised in that to the step IP in b4 use carries out classification and uses big data digging technology, to analyze the network characterization of the IP in use.
6. a kind of sorting technique for full IP application scenarios according to claim 5, it is characterised in that use described In IP carry out classification specifically include:
Step b41:Set up IP application scenarios data models;
Step b42:According to IP purposes, IP application scenarios are classified using machine learning techniques;
Step b43:It is residential customer, enterprise's special line, data center, organization, school's unit, basis by the IP in use points Facility, mobile network, WLAN hot spot, satellite communication and the class application scenarios of switching centre 10.
7. a kind of sorting technique for full IP application scenarios according to claim 1-6, it is characterised in that the step C is specifically included:
According to classification results are carried out to IP use state in step b, the application scenarios of global ip are classified, are specifically divided into 14 classes, mainly including residential customer, enterprise's special line, data center, organization, school's unit, infrastructure, mobile network, WLAN hot spot, satellite communication, switching centre, route-be not used, distributed-do not route, it is unallocated and retain IP.
CN201710469987.5A 2017-06-20 2017-06-20 A kind of sorting technique for full IP application scenarios Pending CN107277189A (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112039837A (en) * 2020-07-09 2020-12-04 中原工学院 Electronic evidence preservation method based on block chain and secret sharing
CN112822304A (en) * 2021-01-06 2021-05-18 郑州埃文计算机科技有限公司 IP application scene multi-level division method
CN113411414A (en) * 2021-05-12 2021-09-17 郑州埃文计算机科技有限公司 Enterprise special line and data center classification method based on IP Banner heterogeneity

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103716416A (en) * 2012-09-29 2014-04-09 北京搜狐互联网信息服务有限公司 IP configuration method and apparatus under cloud computing platform
CN106131242A (en) * 2016-08-17 2016-11-16 郑州埃文计算机科技有限公司 A kind of sorting technique of IP application scenarios

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103716416A (en) * 2012-09-29 2014-04-09 北京搜狐互联网信息服务有限公司 IP configuration method and apparatus under cloud computing platform
CN106131242A (en) * 2016-08-17 2016-11-16 郑州埃文计算机科技有限公司 A kind of sorting technique of IP application scenarios

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112039837A (en) * 2020-07-09 2020-12-04 中原工学院 Electronic evidence preservation method based on block chain and secret sharing
CN112039837B (en) * 2020-07-09 2022-09-02 中原工学院 Electronic evidence preservation method based on block chain and secret sharing
CN112822304A (en) * 2021-01-06 2021-05-18 郑州埃文计算机科技有限公司 IP application scene multi-level division method
CN113411414A (en) * 2021-05-12 2021-09-17 郑州埃文计算机科技有限公司 Enterprise special line and data center classification method based on IP Banner heterogeneity

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