CN107276578A - A kind of shift-position control apparatus and smoke exhaust ventilator and application method with this device - Google Patents

A kind of shift-position control apparatus and smoke exhaust ventilator and application method with this device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107276578A
CN107276578A CN201710472433.0A CN201710472433A CN107276578A CN 107276578 A CN107276578 A CN 107276578A CN 201710472433 A CN201710472433 A CN 201710472433A CN 107276578 A CN107276578 A CN 107276578A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
hall
smoke exhaust
exhaust ventilator
magnet
gear
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710472433.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈璐
潘叶江
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Vatti Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Vatti Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Vatti Co Ltd filed Critical Vatti Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710472433.0A priority Critical patent/CN107276578A/en
Publication of CN107276578A publication Critical patent/CN107276578A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H03ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
    • H03KPULSE TECHNIQUE
    • H03K17/00Electronic switching or gating, i.e. not by contact-making and –breaking
    • H03K17/51Electronic switching or gating, i.e. not by contact-making and –breaking characterised by the components used
    • H03K17/90Electronic switching or gating, i.e. not by contact-making and –breaking characterised by the components used by the use, as active elements, of galvano-magnetic devices, e.g. Hall-effect devices
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24CDOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES ; DETAILS OF DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F24C15/00Details
    • F24C15/20Removing cooking fumes
    • F24C15/2021Arrangement or mounting of control or safety systems

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Ventilation (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to gearshift control technology field, the specifically related to gear control technology of electric equipment, the present invention discloses a kind of smoke exhaust ventilator, the smoke exhaust ventilator includes a kind of shift-position control apparatus, the device includes magnet, Hall IC 1 and Hall IC 2, when the magnet is close to the Hall IC 1, the Hall IC 1 exports low flat, when the magnet is close to the Hall IC 2, the Hall IC 1 and Hall IC 2 that the Hall IC 2 is exported in low and high level, the shift-position control apparatus are connected with the relay 1 and relay 2 of smoke extractor respectively.Have the technical effect that without perforate on the control panel, to avoid sewage or other impurities from entering smoke exhaust ventilator.In addition, the material of control panel occurs without being restricted without the ineffective situation of button when worrying that hand is wet.

Description

A kind of shift-position control apparatus and smoke exhaust ventilator and application method with this device
Technical field
The present invention relates to gearshift control technology field, and in particular to the gear control technology of electric equipment.
Background technology
The shift-position control apparatus of current electric equipment mainly has two kinds, and one kind is mechanical control, such as knob, button and cunning Block etc., also a kind of is exactly touch control device.Mechanical control needs to open up on the housing of electrical equipment wears for switch connecting rod The hole crossed, the problem of such structure is present be:Water and impurity just can enter the inside of electrical equipment and kitchen range, shadow by this hole Normal work is rung, there is stuck failure phenomenon, electrical equipment and kitchen range can even be caused damage sometimes.Using touch control device, The factors such as the wet button of hand is insensitive are needed to consider when circuit board row plate, keystroke sensitivity, user are used, and are pressed using touch Key, cannot be applied on the cigarette machine of traditional stainless steel faceplate.So needing a kind of new gearshift to solve traditional shelves The problem of level control device is brought
The content of the invention
The present invention primary and foremost purpose seek to solve in the prior art shift-position control apparatus need on electric equipment perforate, The limited technical problem in application place, therefore, the present invention provides a kind of shift-position control apparatus.
A kind of shift-position control apparatus, including magnet, Hall IC 1 and Hall IC 2, when the magnet is close to the Hall IC 1 When, the Hall IC 1 exports low level, when the magnet is close to the Hall IC 2, and the Hall IC 2 exports low level.It is logical Cross and move the magnet control Hall IC 1 and the electric signal output of Hall IC 2, so as to first closer or far from Hall by magnet Part changes the gear of electric equipment.This shift-position control apparatus may be mounted at glass panel without perforate on electric equipment again Or it is also suitable various places, such as bathroom on the panel that is made of the different materials such as stainless steel.Those skilled in the art anticipated that Be numbers of gear steps with electric equipment difference, the Hall IC quantity in this shift-position control apparatus also can be with change.Example If the electric equipment of 3 gears is, it is necessary to using the shift-position control apparatus for having 3 Hall ICs, although the quantity of Hall IC is different, The technical scheme of use is again without beyond the scope of the present invention.The model of the Hall IC 1 and Hall IC 2 can be adopted Use UGN3040.The Hall IC small volume of UGN3040 models, it is cheap.
The present invention also provides a kind of smoke exhaust ventilator, and the smoke exhaust ventilator includes above-mentioned shift-position control apparatus, the gear control Hall IC 1 and Hall IC 2 in device processed are connected with the relay 1 and relay 2 of smoke extractor respectively.By with smoke exhaust ventilator In relay connection, it is possible to control the electric signal of Hall IC to change by the magnet, so make with gear circuit Relay adhesive or disconnection, reach the purpose for the gear for changing smoke extractor.Smoke exhaust ventilator installs this shift-position control apparatus, just Without perforate on the control panel, to avoid sewage or other impurities from entering smoke exhaust ventilator.In addition, the material of control panel Without being restricted, occur without the ineffective situation of button when worrying that hand is wet.The model of the relay 1 and relay 2 can Elect JQC-3FF as.The relay of this model has low coil power consumption, the contact low feature of sensitive and price.
Further, the iron ring for adsorbing the magnet is additionally provided with the panel of oil pumper.Iron ring is for magnetic Ferropexy on panel, if what panel was inherently made using magnetic material, it is possible to do not need the iron ring, directly will Magnet adsorption is on panel.When not in use, magnet can be removed when for a long time, be placed on home.
Further, the iron ring is square, and square iron ring compares the operation for adapting to slide.
Further, the Hall IC 1 and Hall IC 2 are arranged in the iron ring.By magnet panel surface cunning It is dynamic, come the change and unlatching of the gear of realizing smoke exhaust ventilator.
Further, the Hall IC 1 and Hall IC 2 are arranged on the left end and right-hand member of the iron ring.By Hall IC 1 and suddenly The left end and right-hand member that your IC2 is arranged on the iron ring can change the use state of smoke exhaust ventilator with linear slide magnet, this Linear slide is adapted to the use habit of operator, and technology sense is strong.
The present invention also provides the process for gear of smoke exhaust ventilator, i.e., by changing position of the magnet on the iron ring, To change the gear of the smoke exhaust ventilator.
Further, a kind of smoke exhaust ventilator is also provided and is fitted without the method shifted gears during the iron ring, i.e., by changing The position relationship become between the magnet and Hall IC 1 and Hall IC 2, takes out the gear or closing that change the smoke exhaust ventilator Lampblack absorber.The step of refinement is:
100:Start smoke exhaust ventilator;
101:By magnet close to Hall IC 1, then smoke exhaust ventilator low speed operation;
102:By magnet close to Hall IC 2, then smoke exhaust ventilator height hastens operation;
103:By magnet away from Hall IC 1 and Hall IC 2, then smoke extractor is closed.
Further, the method for also providing and being shifted gears after a kind of smoke exhaust ventilator installation iron ring is also provided, that is, passed through Change position of the magnet on the iron ring, to change the gear of the smoke exhaust ventilator or close oil pumper.Refinement Step is:
200:Start smoke exhaust ventilator;
201:By magnet, linear slide to left end, then smoke exhaust ventilator low speed is run on iron ring;
202:By magnet, linear slide to right-hand member, then smoke exhaust ventilator height hastens to run on iron ring;
203:By magnet away from iron ring right-hand member and right-hand member, then smoke extractor is closed.
The difference of above two process for gear is whether to install the mode of iron ring and moving magnet, such as the first process for gear In do not limited due to the position relationship of Hall IC 1 and Hall IC 2, magnet can be placed directly to Hall IC 1 or Hall IC 2 Nearby, it is necessary to when changing the use state of smoke exhaust ventilator, can directly take down, then the position that needs are placed is being placed on.And Second of process for gear, can because the two ends in iron ring of Hall IC 1 and Hall IC 2 are, it is necessary to when changing smoke exhaust ventilator state With direct linear slide magnet, this mode of operation is similar to the unlocking manner of some smart mobile phones, and technology sense is strong, very It is adapted to the use habit of operator.
Compared with prior art, beneficial effects of the present invention:
(1) shift-position control apparatus in the present invention is adapted to what different materials were made without perforate on electric equipment again Electric equipment housing.
(2) the shift-position control apparatus small volume in the present invention, price is low, suitable for industrialized production.
(3) oil pumper in the present invention can be without perforate on the control panel, to avoid sewage or other impurities from entering Enter smoke exhaust ventilator.In addition, the material of control panel goes out without being restricted without button ineffective situation when worrying that hand is wet It is existing.
(4) application method that the present invention is provided, technology sense is strong, simple to operate, is adapted to the operating habit of consumer.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of smoke exhaust ventilator of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the A portions zoomed-in view in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the circuit connection diagram of shift control apparatus and smoke exhaust ventilator;
Fig. 4 is the process for gear flow chart using smoke exhaust ventilator of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is another process for gear flow chart using smoke exhaust ventilator of the present invention.
Marked in figure:
1- smoke exhaust ventilators, 11- blower fans, 12- panels, 2- shift-position control apparatus, 21- Hall ICs 1,22- Hall ICs 2,23- Magnet, 24- iron rings, 31- relays 1,32- relays 2.
Embodiment
Referring to Fig. 1-3, smoke exhaust ventilator 1 includes blower fan 11 and other necessary parts, such as oil smoke passage, and these can join According to range hood structure of the prior art.Shift-position control apparatus 2 is provided with the panel 12 of smoke exhaust ventilator 1.Gear is controlled Device 2 includes Hall IC 1 21, Hall IC 2 22 and magnet 23, and the shape of magnet 23 is not intended to be limited in any, such as cylinder, side Shape or abnormity etc..Hall IC 1 21 is connected with the relay 1 in smoke exhaust ventilator 1, in Hall IC 2 22 and smoke exhaust ventilator 1 after Electrical equipment 2 is connected, and Hall IC 1 21, Hall IC 2 22 select UGN3040 in the present embodiment, the sensor of the model it is cheap and Small volume.Relay 1 and relay 2 select JQC-3FF, the relay of this model have low coil power consumption, contact it is sensitive and The low feature of price.It can also be made of stainless steel material that the panel 12 of smoke exhaust ventilator 1, which can be that safety glass is made, can also It is made of other suitable materials.The one side that blower fan 11 is towards at the back side of panel 12 is provided with iron ring 24, and iron ring 24 can To be any shape, iron ring 24 is square in the present embodiment.Hall IC 1 21, Hall IC 2 22 are set the two of iron ring 23 End, that is, in the left end and right-hand member of iron ring 23.In the outer surface of panel 12 i.e. towards the side of user, magnet 23 can be by Iron ring 24 is adsorbed on panel 12.Moving magnet 23 can just switch the use state of smoke exhaust ventilator 1 after the startup of smoke exhaust ventilator 1 Mutually switch between low-speed running running at high speed.
Referring to accompanying drawing 5 and 4, the process for gear of two kinds of smoke exhaust ventilators 1 is disclosed.The step of method one is:
100:Start smoke exhaust ventilator 1;
101:By magnet 23 close to Hall IC 1 21, Hall IC 1 21 exports low level, and now relay 1 is turned on and inhaled Close, the pin of common port 3 of relay 1 is beaten to 4 pin, the operation of the low speed of blower fan 11, the operation of the low speed of smoke exhaust ventilator 1 from 5 pin;
102:By magnet 23 close to Hall IC 2 22, the output high level of Hall IC 1 21, relay 1 is not turned on and discharged, The pin of common port 3 of relay 1 is beaten to 5 pin from 4 pin, meanwhile, the output low level of Hall IC 1 22, the conducting of relay 2 simultaneously adhesive, after The pin of common port 3 of electrical equipment 2 is beaten to 4 pin, the high-speed cruising of blower fan 11, the high-speed cruising of smoke exhaust ventilator 1 from 5 pin;
103:By magnetic 23 away from Hall IC 1 21 and Hall IC 2 21, now Hall IC 1 21 and Hall IC 2 21 are all defeated Go out high level, the pin of common port 3 of relay 1 and relay 2 is beaten to 5 pin from 4 pin, and blower fan 11 is shut down, and smoke exhaust ventilator 1 is closed Close.
The step of method two is:
200:Start smoke exhaust ventilator 1;
201:By magnet 23, linear slide is to left end on iron ring 24, and Hall IC 1 21 exports low level, now relay 1 Turn on and adhesive, the pin of common port 3 of relay 1 is beaten to 4 pin, the operation of the low speed of blower fan 11, the operation of the low speed of smoke exhaust ventilator 1 from 5 pin;
202:By magnet 23, linear slide is to right-hand member on iron ring 24, and the output high level of Hall IC 1 21, relay 1 is not led Lead to and discharge, the pin of common port 3 of relay 1 is beaten to 5 pin from 4 pin, meanwhile, the output low level of Hall IC 1 22, relay 2 is turned on And adhesive, the pin of common port 3 of relay 2 beaten to 4 pin, the high-speed cruising of blower fan 11, the high-speed cruising of smoke exhaust ventilator 1 from 5 pin;
203:By magnet 23 away from the right-hand member of iron ring 24 and right-hand member, the pin of common port 3 of relay 1 and relay 2 from 4 pin beat to 5 pin, blower fan 11 is shut down, and smoke exhaust ventilator 1 is closed.
Method one and method two can realize the gear switch of smoke exhaust ventilator 1, the difference is that the method for moving magnet 23 Difference, can be by consumer's selection operation.
Technical scheme and beneficial effect are described in detail upper described embodiment, it should be understood that Be that the foregoing is only presently most preferred embodiment of the invention, be not intended to limit the invention, it is all the present invention spirit Interior done any modification, supplement and equivalent substitution etc., should be included in the scope of the protection.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of shift-position control apparatus, it is characterised in that including magnet, Hall IC 1 and Hall IC 2, when the magnet is close to institute When stating Hall IC 1, the Hall IC 1 exports low level, and when the magnet is close to the Hall IC 2, the Hall IC 2 is exported Low level.
2. a kind of smoke exhaust ventilator, it is characterised in that including the control device described in claim 1, in the control device suddenly That IC1 and Hall IC 2 are connected with the relay 1 and relay 2 of smoke exhaust ventilator respectively.
3. smoke exhaust ventilator according to claim 2, it is characterised in that be additionally provided with the panel of smoke exhaust ventilator for inhaling The iron ring of the attached magnet.
4. smoke exhaust ventilator according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the iron ring is square.
5. smoke exhaust ventilator according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the Hall IC 1 and Hall IC 2 are arranged on the iron In circle.
6. smoke exhaust ventilator according to claim 5, it is characterised in that the Hall IC 1 and Hall IC 2 are arranged on the iron The left end and right-hand member of circle.
7. the process for gear of the smoke exhaust ventilator described in a kind of claim 2, it is characterised in that by changing the magnet and Hall Position relationship between IC1 and Hall IC 2, to change the gear of the smoke exhaust ventilator or close smoke exhaust ventilator.
8. the process for gear of the smoke exhaust ventilator described in a kind of claim 5 or 6, it is characterised in that existed by changing the magnet Position on the iron ring, to change the gear of the smoke exhaust ventilator or close oil pumper.
9. process for gear according to claim 7, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
100:Start smoke exhaust ventilator;
101:By magnet close to Hall IC 1, then smoke exhaust ventilator low speed operation;
102:By magnet close to Hall IC 2, then smoke exhaust ventilator high-speed cruising;
103:By magnet away from Hall IC 1 and Hall IC 2, then smoke exhaust ventilator is closed.
10. process for gear according to claim 8, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
200:Start smoke exhaust ventilator;
201:By magnet, linear slide to left end, then smoke exhaust ventilator low speed is run on iron ring;
202:By magnet, linear slide is to right-hand member on iron ring, then smoke exhaust ventilator high-speed cruising;
203:By magnet away from iron ring right-hand member and right-hand member, then smoke extractor is closed.
CN201710472433.0A 2017-06-21 2017-06-21 A kind of shift-position control apparatus and smoke exhaust ventilator and application method with this device Pending CN107276578A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710472433.0A CN107276578A (en) 2017-06-21 2017-06-21 A kind of shift-position control apparatus and smoke exhaust ventilator and application method with this device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710472433.0A CN107276578A (en) 2017-06-21 2017-06-21 A kind of shift-position control apparatus and smoke exhaust ventilator and application method with this device

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CN107276578A true CN107276578A (en) 2017-10-20

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113888854A (en) * 2021-11-02 2022-01-04 金华好哥信息技术有限公司 Clothes airing machine remote controller capable of adjusting lifting position of airing rod and control method of clothes airing machine

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201319591Y (en) * 2008-12-24 2009-09-30 深圳市金肯科技有限公司 Glide-type power gear regulating control switch
CN202647939U (en) * 2012-06-06 2013-01-02 杭州信多达电器有限公司 Intelligent type wireless coordinated type range hood
CN203336647U (en) * 2013-06-20 2013-12-11 安徽翰翔仪器设备有限公司 Gas-stove gas valve and fan linkage
CA2828312A1 (en) * 2012-10-10 2014-04-10 Zhongshan Broad-Ocean Motor Co., Ltd. Variable speed fan motor
CN204991571U (en) * 2015-08-28 2016-01-20 青岛海尔科技有限公司 Disconnect -type slide switch and terminal equipment
CN207504843U (en) * 2017-06-21 2018-06-15 华帝股份有限公司 A kind of shift-position control apparatus and the smoke exhaust ventilator with this device

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201319591Y (en) * 2008-12-24 2009-09-30 深圳市金肯科技有限公司 Glide-type power gear regulating control switch
CN202647939U (en) * 2012-06-06 2013-01-02 杭州信多达电器有限公司 Intelligent type wireless coordinated type range hood
CA2828312A1 (en) * 2012-10-10 2014-04-10 Zhongshan Broad-Ocean Motor Co., Ltd. Variable speed fan motor
CN203336647U (en) * 2013-06-20 2013-12-11 安徽翰翔仪器设备有限公司 Gas-stove gas valve and fan linkage
CN204991571U (en) * 2015-08-28 2016-01-20 青岛海尔科技有限公司 Disconnect -type slide switch and terminal equipment
CN207504843U (en) * 2017-06-21 2018-06-15 华帝股份有限公司 A kind of shift-position control apparatus and the smoke exhaust ventilator with this device

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Title
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113888854A (en) * 2021-11-02 2022-01-04 金华好哥信息技术有限公司 Clothes airing machine remote controller capable of adjusting lifting position of airing rod and control method of clothes airing machine

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Application publication date: 20171020