CN107276301A - The very big load adjustable motor of D types - Google Patents
The very big load adjustable motor of D types Download PDFInfo
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- CN107276301A CN107276301A CN201610237348.1A CN201610237348A CN107276301A CN 107276301 A CN107276301 A CN 107276301A CN 201610237348 A CN201610237348 A CN 201610237348A CN 107276301 A CN107276301 A CN 107276301A
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02K—DYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
- H02K7/00—Arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with dynamo-electric machines, e.g. structural association with mechanical driving motors or auxiliary dynamo-electric machines
- H02K7/06—Means for converting reciprocating motion into rotary motion or vice versa
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02K—DYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
- H02K16/00—Machines with more than one rotor or stator
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02K—DYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
- H02K7/00—Arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with dynamo-electric machines, e.g. structural association with mechanical driving motors or auxiliary dynamo-electric machines
Abstract
The regulation by motorized adjustment or manually of the very big load adjustable motor of D types, ball-screw component or lead screw component or grooved cam component is driven to drive the stator of the very big load adjustable motor of D types axially movable indirectly directly or through gear drive, or direct drive pinion and rack or slider-rocker mechanism drive the stator of the very big load adjustable motor of D types axially movable, so as to the magnetic coupling gap between regulation motor stator and rotor or magnetic coupling area, reach and change the purpose that motor power exports energy-saving and emission-reduction.
Description
Technical field
Power transmission, energy-saving and emission-reduction, dynamic equipment, motor, magnetically-actuated.
Background technology
Current China is in technological change, the initial stage of industry transformation active period, and energy-saving and emission-reduction are big trend again, and country is to section
Development policies that can be with new-energy automobile, promotes electric vehicle madness development, cannot be broken through yet with some key techniques,
The serious development for having fettered electric vehicle.
The present invention gives specific solution for driving system for electric vehicles variable speed energy saving, lightweight electric powered vehicles due to compact,
Installing space is narrow, it is impossible to which use volume is larger, function admirable high-efficiency transmission.
I am previously it is proposed that the organization plan of a variety of electric speed regulation disc types and cartridge type magnetic coupling, that plays the same tune on different musical instruments is wonderful, can
For refering to.
The content of the invention
The present invention from lightweight electric powered vehicles drive system variable speed energy saving be starting point, it is proposed that the very big load of several types D types is adjustable
Motor --- the very big load adjustable motor of ballscrew type D types (disc type, cartridge type and hybrid), lead screw type D types are greatly born
Lotus adjustable motor (disc type, cartridge type and hybrid), grooved cam type D types very big load adjustable motor (disc type, cartridge type and mixing
Formula), the very big load adjustable motor of rack-and-pinion type D types (disc type, cartridge type and hybrid), the very big load of rocker slider type D types
Adjustable motor (disc type, cartridge type and hybrid).
The each type of very big load adjustable motor of D types is to be electrically adjusted and manually adjustable.
The very big load adjustable motor of D types is widely used, is not limited only to driving system for electric vehicles.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4 show the typical structure of the very big load adjustable motor of ballscrew type disc type D types, various
The very big load adjustable motor of ballscrew type disc type D types of structure type, which individually can be connected or mixed, to be used in series, in regulation machine
In the case that the torsion of the motor of structure can meet demand, several groups of motors that can adjust series connection simultaneously with one group of governor motion are determined
The matching of son and rotor is combined.It is air-cooled type shown in Fig. 1 to Fig. 4, in the case of high load capacity, when motor self-heating is serious,
Can be cold using liquid, i.e., cooling chamber is set in motor stator rotor, connected with runner and exterior line, forced fluid is cold.
The very big load adjustable motor of ballscrew type disc type D types, is characterized in being changed into rotary motion using ball-screw component
Linear motion.Fig. 1 show the very big load adjustable motor of A type ballscrew type disc type D types, and Fig. 2 show Type B ball wire
The very big load adjustable motor of thick stick type disc type D types, Fig. 3 show the very big load adjustable motor of c-type ballscrew type disc type D types,
Fig. 4 show the very big load adjustable motor of D type ballscrew type disc type D types.
Fig. 5, Fig. 6 show two kinds of structure sides that the very big load adjustable motor of A type ballscrew type disc type D types installs shell 55 additional
Case, to strengthen protection, the other types of very big load adjustable motor of disc type D types can also use such a scheme as needed.
Fig. 7 show the very big load adjustable motor of A type ballscrew type disc type D types and removes positioning support between its stator and rotor
The organization plan of parts (bearing and back-up ring etc.), the other types of very big load adjustable motor of disc type D types can also be according to need
To use such a scheme.
Fig. 8 show A type ballscrew type governor motions, and being directly driven by a motor ball-screw component is changed into rotary motion
Linear motion.Label 3-7 is stator in figure, and 3-6 is rotor, and 3-1 is ball-screw component, its leading screw and motor housing consubstantiality,
3-5 is motor center axle (making hollow shaft, fix on center shaft, can also be made of one two central shafts), central shaft 3-8
It is fixed on fixed support 60, transfixion.
Fig. 9 show Type B ballscrew type governor motion, and being directly driven by a motor ball-screw component is changed into rotary motion
Linear motion, is that it uses a pair of left-right rotary ball-screw components with the difference in Fig. 8.Label 3-7 is stator, 3-6 in figure
For rotor, 3-1 is ball-screw component, its leading screw and motor housing consubstantiality, 3-5 be motor center axle (make hollow shaft, Gu
Determine on center shaft, two central shafts can be also made of one), central shaft 3-8 is fixed on fixed support 60, transfixion.
Figure 10 show c-type ballscrew type governor motion, drives ball-screw component to make rotation indirectly by gear drive by motor
Transhipment is dynamic to be changed into linear motion.Label 3-15 is stator in figure, and 3-16 is rotor, and 3-1 is ball-screw component, 3-6,
3-7 is gear, its middle gear 3-7 and motor housing consubstantiality, and motor center axle can make hollow shaft, is fixed on center shaft,
Also two central shafts can be made of one, central shaft 3-14 is fixed on fixed support 60, transfixion.
Figure 11 show D type ballscrew type governor motions, drives ball-screw component to make rotation indirectly by gear drive by motor
Transhipment is dynamic to be changed into linear motion, and it is several to left-right rotary ball-screw component to be that it is used with the difference in Figure 10.Label 3-15 in figure
For stator, 3-16 is rotor, and 3-1 is ball-screw component, and 3-6,3-7 are gear, and its middle gear 3-7 and motor housing are same
Body, motor center axle can make hollow shaft, fixed to be also made of one two central shafts on center shaft, and central shaft 3-14 consolidates
It is scheduled on fixed support 60, transfixion.
Figure 12 show A-A views.
Figure 13 show A type lead screw type governor motions.Replaced with lead screw component in A type ballscrew type governor motions
Ball-screw component just form A type lead screw type governor motions.Equally Type B ballscrew type is replaced with lead screw component
Ball-screw component in governor motion just forms Type B lead screw type governor motion.
Figure 14 show c-type lead screw type governor motion.Replaced with lead screw component in c-type ballscrew type governor motion
Ball-screw component just form c-type lead screw type governor motion.D type ballscrew types are equally replaced with lead screw component
Ball-screw component in governor motion just forms D type lead screw type governor motions.
Figure 15 show A type grooved cam type governor motions.Replaced with grooved cam component in A type ballscrew type governor motions
Ball-screw component just form A type grooved cam type governor motions.Equally Type B ballscrew type is replaced with grooved cam component
Ball-screw component in governor motion just forms Type B grooved cam type governor motion.
Figure 16 show c-type grooved cam type governor motion.Replaced with grooved cam component in c-type ballscrew type governor motion
Ball-screw component just form c-type grooved cam type governor motion.D type ballscrew types are equally replaced with grooved cam component
Ball-screw component in governor motion just forms D type grooved cam type governor motions.
Figure 17 show the very big load adjustable motor of A type lead screw type disc type D types, uses A type lead screw type governor motions.
The use of the very big load adjustable motor of disc type D types of Type B lead screw type governor motion is just correspondingly Type B lead screw type disc type
The very big load adjustable motor of D types, is just C using the very big load adjustable motor of disc type D types of c-type lead screw type governor motion
The very big load adjustable motor of type lead screw type disc type D types, is greatly born using the disc type D types of D type lead screw type governor motions
Lotus adjustable motor is just the very big load adjustable motor of D type lead screw type disc type D types.
Figure 18 show the very big load adjustable motor of A type grooved cam type disc type D types, uses A type grooved cam type governor motions.
The use of the very big load adjustable motor of disc type D types of Type B grooved cam type governor motion is just correspondingly Type B grooved cam type disc type
The very big load adjustable motor of D types, is just C using the very big load adjustable motor of disc type D types of c-type grooved cam type governor motion
The very big load adjustable motor of type grooved cam type disc type D types, is greatly born using the disc type D types of D type grooved cam type governor motions
Lotus adjustable motor is just the very big load adjustable motor of D type grooved cam type disc type D types.
Figure 19 show the very big load adjustable motor of A type ballscrew type cartridge type D types, uses A type ballscrew type governor motions.
Similarly, the very big load adjustable motor of Type B ballscrew type cartridge type D types uses Type B ballscrew type governor motion, c-type ball wire
The very big load adjustable motor of thick stick type tube formula D types uses c-type ballscrew type governor motion, D type ballscrew type cartridge type D types pole
Big load adjustable motor uses D type ballscrew type governor motions, the very big load adjustable motor of A type lead screw type tube formula D types
Using A type lead screw type governor motions, the very big load adjustable motor of Type B lead screw type tube formula D types slides silk using Type B
Thick stick type governor motion, the very big load adjustable motor of c-type lead screw type tube formula D types uses c-type lead screw type governor motion, D
The very big load adjustable motor of type lead screw type tube formula D types uses D type lead screw type governor motions, A type grooved cam type tubes
The very big load adjustable motor of formula D types uses A type grooved cam type governor motions, the very big load of Type B grooved cam type tube formula D types
Adjustable motor uses Type B grooved cam type governor motion, and the very big load adjustable motor of c-type grooved cam type tube formula D types uses C
Type grooved cam type governor motion, the D very big load adjustable motors of type grooved cam type tube formula D types are adjusted using D type grooved cams type
Mechanism is saved, the very big load adjustable motor of rack-and-pinion type cartridge type D types uses rack-and-pinion governor motion, rocker slider type tube formula D
The very big load adjustable motor of type uses rocker slider governor motion.
Figure 20 show the organization plan that the very big load adjustable motor of A type ballscrew type cartridge type D types installs shell 55 additional, so as to
Enhancing protection, the other types of very big load adjustable motor of cartridge type D types can also use such a scheme as needed.
The very big load adjustable motor of disc type D types and the very big load adjustable motor of cartridge type D types can merge and form hybrid D types pole
Big load adjustable motor, the stator and rotor of the hybrid very big load adjustable motor of D types are radial and axial while being equipped with winding
Or permanent magnets, governor motion and the very big load adjustable motor of disc type D types and the governor motion of the very big load adjustable motor of cartridge type D types
Equally, magnetic coupling gap and magnetic coupling area are adjusted during regulation simultaneously.
Figure 21 show A type ballscrew type disc type D types very big load adjustable motor and the motor of governor motion is changed into handwheel
Organization plan, manually regulation, other types of disc type, cartridge type and the very big load adjustable motor of hybrid D types can also use hand
The scheme of dynamic regulation.
Figure 22 show label 3-4 in the manual adjustment means of the very big load adjustable motor of A type ballscrew type disc type D types, figure
For handwheel.
It is rack that Figure 23, which show label 3-1 in the very big load adjustable motor of rack-and-pinion type D types, figure, and 3-2 is gear.
Figure 24 show the rocker slider governor motion schematic diagram that the very big load adjustable motor of rocker slider type D types is used, stator 2
Label 3-3 is rocking bar in sliding block 3-1 as in schematic diagram, figure, and 3-2 is connecting rod.
The very big load adjustable motor of several types D types, all comprising following several parts:Label 2 is motor stator in figure, and 1 is electricity
Machine rotor, 3 be governor motion, and 60 be fixed support.
In the very big load adjustable motor of several types D types, motor stator and rotor can all use armature winding, also can be wherein
One of in use permanent magnets (magneto).Use and used in permanent magnets, stator in the rotor of the very big load adjustable motor of D types
Winding, stator winding connection external power source, rotor output power, this is a kind of simple scheme, can avoid using commutator,
So as to simplify electric machine structure.
The motor of the governor motion of the very big load adjustable motor of D types extraction electric wire connection external power source, two-way switch control into
Enter the sense of current of the motor of governor motion, so as to change the steering of the motor of governor motion.The driving of governor motion
The rotor of motor drives ball-screw component or lead screw component or grooved cam component directly or through gear drive indirectly, or
Person uses motor-driven gear rackwork or slider-rocker mechanism, between the regulation very big load adjustable motor stator of D types and rotor
Magnetic coupling gap or magnetic coupling area so that reach change motor power power output purpose.Institute in Figure of description
The motor for showing governor motion is external rotor electric machine, it would however also be possible to employ inner rotor motor, and the structure of corresponding governor motion is omited
There is change, it is somewhat more complex.
Embodiment
Each composition parts that the very big load adjustable motor of D types is included, modern industry manufacturing technology can be fabricated.Ball wire
Thick stick, lead screw, motor, magnetic patch, bearing, gear can be formed a complete production network by specialized vendor, other parts machinings, mould
Tool shaping, welding.
The very big load adjustable motor of D types is as a kind of dynamic equipment, and its finished product wants successful application, it is necessary to possess following two conditions:
(1) power calibration --- complete testboard bay (each power moment of torsion is interval) is set up, to complete the demarcation of tandem product.(2)
Dynamic balancing is detected --- slewing must reach the requirement for dynamic balance of correlation standard, to reach necessary security reliability.
Claims (5)
1. the organization plan of the very big load adjustable motor of ballscrew type D types --- it is characterized in that including ball-screw component, motor
Stator, rotor, by manually or electrically driving ball-screw component, make rotary motion be changed into linear motion, pass through regulation
Magnetic coupling gap or magnetic coupling area between the stator and rotor of the very big load adjustable motor of D types are greatly born to adjust D types
The power output of lotus adjustable motor, motor stator and rotor can all use armature winding, or use permanent magnets in one of wherein,
The matching combined serial of multigroup motor stator and rotor can be used.
2. the organization plan of the very big load adjustable motor of lead screw type D types --- it is characterized in that including lead screw component, motor
Stator, rotor, by manually or electrically driving lead screw component, make rotary motion be changed into linear motion, pass through regulation
Magnetic coupling gap or magnetic coupling area between the stator and rotor of the very big load adjustable motor of D types are greatly born to adjust D types
The power output of lotus adjustable motor, motor stator and rotor can all use armature winding, or use permanent magnets in one of wherein,
The matching combined serial of multigroup motor stator and rotor can be used.
3. the organization plan of the very big load adjustable motor of grooved cam type D types --- it is characterized in that including grooved cam component, motor
Stator, rotor, by manually or electrically driving grooved cam component, make rotary motion be changed into linear motion, pass through regulation
Magnetic coupling gap or magnetic coupling area between the stator and rotor of the very big load adjustable motor of D types are greatly born to adjust D types
The power output of lotus adjustable motor, motor stator and rotor can all use armature winding, or use permanent magnets in one of wherein,
The matching combined serial of multigroup motor stator and rotor can be used.
4. the organization plan of the very big load adjustable motor of rack-and-pinion type D types --- it is characterized in that fixed including gear, rack, motor
Son, rotor, by manually or electrically drive gear, gear driving rack, drive motor stator is for linear motion, by adjusting
Magnetic coupling gap or magnetic coupling area between the stator and rotor of the section very big load adjustable motor of D types is very big to adjust D types
The power output of load adjustable motor, motor stator and rotor can all use armature winding, or use permanent magnetism in one of wherein
Block, can use the matching combined serial of multigroup motor stator and rotor.
5. the organization plan of the very big load adjustable motor of rocker slider type D types --- it is characterized in that fixed including rocking bar, connecting rod, motor
Son, rotor, motor stator is the sliding block in Principles of Regulation, by manually or electrically drive rocker, through connecting rod drive motor
Stator is for linear motion, the magnetic coupling gap or magnetic field between stator and rotor by adjusting the very big load adjustable motor of D types
Coupling area adjusts the power output of the very big load adjustable motor of D types, and motor stator and rotor can all use armature winding,
Or use permanent magnets in one of wherein, can using multigroup motor stator and rotor matching combined serial.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201610237348.1A CN107276301A (en) | 2016-04-07 | 2016-04-07 | The very big load adjustable motor of D types |
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CN201610237348.1A CN107276301A (en) | 2016-04-07 | 2016-04-07 | The very big load adjustable motor of D types |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110380592A (en) * | 2018-04-14 | 2019-10-25 | 李启飞 | The adjustable linear electric machine of very big load |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN203166731U (en) * | 2013-02-22 | 2013-08-28 | 天津吉玄节能技术有限公司 | Transmission shaft multi-stage adjusting neodymium iron boron speed adjusting device |
CN107294272A (en) * | 2016-04-01 | 2017-10-24 | 李启飞 | The very big load adjustable motor of motorized adjustment |
-
2016
- 2016-04-07 CN CN201610237348.1A patent/CN107276301A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN203166731U (en) * | 2013-02-22 | 2013-08-28 | 天津吉玄节能技术有限公司 | Transmission shaft multi-stage adjusting neodymium iron boron speed adjusting device |
CN107294272A (en) * | 2016-04-01 | 2017-10-24 | 李启飞 | The very big load adjustable motor of motorized adjustment |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110380592A (en) * | 2018-04-14 | 2019-10-25 | 李启飞 | The adjustable linear electric machine of very big load |
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