CN107276043A - A kind of active distribution network protection scheme based on electric current positive-sequence component phase place change - Google Patents

A kind of active distribution network protection scheme based on electric current positive-sequence component phase place change Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN107276043A
CN107276043A CN201611052685.XA CN201611052685A CN107276043A CN 107276043 A CN107276043 A CN 107276043A CN 201611052685 A CN201611052685 A CN 201611052685A CN 107276043 A CN107276043 A CN 107276043A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
protection
current
current phase
msub
mrow
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201611052685.XA
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN107276043B (en
Inventor
和敬涵
李文立
张大海
王紫琪
丁凡凡
张秋芳
张义志
任欣玉
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Beijing Jiaotong University
Original Assignee
Beijing Jiaotong University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Beijing Jiaotong University filed Critical Beijing Jiaotong University
Priority to CN201611052685.XA priority Critical patent/CN107276043B/en
Publication of CN107276043A publication Critical patent/CN107276043A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN107276043B publication Critical patent/CN107276043B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02HEMERGENCY PROTECTIVE CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS
    • H02H7/00Emergency protective circuit arrangements specially adapted for specific types of electric machines or apparatus or for sectionalised protection of cable or line systems, and effecting automatic switching in the event of an undesired change from normal working conditions
    • H02H7/26Sectionalised protection of cable or line systems, e.g. for disconnecting a section on which a short-circuit, earth fault, or arc discharge has occured

Landscapes

  • Emergency Protection Circuit Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of active distribution network protection scheme based on electric current positive-sequence component phase place change, belong to power distribution network technical field.The protection scheme includes:Before and after collection is broken down, circuit two ends current information;Obtain electric current positive-sequence component and its phase information;Before and after by the use of failure single-ended phase change rate as protection start-up criterion, the difference changed by the use of failure rear and front end current phase as protection main criterion, if difference is in 0 between pi/2, for failure outside region;If difference is in pi/2 between π, for zone fault;When being defined as zone fault, sending action signal is protected from information processing centre to the two ends broken down, while the installation place of trip protection up and down sends block signal.The present invention is analyzed in positive sequence network, and the difference using the change of two ends current phase recognizes the possibility of internal fault external fault, reduction false protection and tripping as Protection criteria, and suitable for any fault type.

Description

A kind of active distribution network protection scheme based on electric current positive-sequence component phase place change
Technical field
It is specifically, more particularly to a kind of to be based on electric current positive-sequence component the present invention relates to power distribution network technical field The active distribution network protection scheme of phase place change.
Background technology
In recent years, the clean type energy is widelyd popularize with the continuous aggravation and country of energy crisis, sent out with photovoltaic Electricity, double-fed wind generating are widely used for the inverse distributed power of representative.Distributed power source (distributed generation, abbreviation DG) is a kind of emerging electric power energy, and many merits, energy are waited with economic and environment-friendly People are enough met to the stable and economic and environment-friendly requirement of electric power safety.But, when a large amount of distributed power sources access power distribution network, it can lead Cause conventional electrical distribution web frame to be powered by traditional single supply and become the network that multiterminal power supply is powered, trend is frequently shifted, its The complexity of the method for operation can be directly influenced in selectivity and sensitivity containing DG distribution protection devices, faced protection and refused The generation of the problems such as dynamic, malfunction.
Therefore, to meet the grid-connected requirement to protection philosophy of distribution power, domestic and foreign scholars propose the modified of many Protection scheme and new protection philosophy, are broadly divided into following a few classes:(1) method for installing protection element additional, its core concept be DG lines upstreams install directional current protection, and DG downstream lines adjust protection definite value.(2) method of distance protection, will contain first Power distribution network carry out subregion, it is proposed that consider characteristic power distribution network adaptive distance protection scheme.According to system operation mode and Power output calculates setting valve in real time.(3) adaptive guard method, according to system operation mode and network structure, to protection Dorsal part network carries out equivalent transformations, branch road contribution factor matrix is formed, to eliminate the influence to each branch current, so as to effectively increase The protection domain of big main protection and back-up protection.(4) method based on communication, is set using the scattered intelligence being arranged in power distribution network The status information of standby collection each point, completes collecting and exchanging for information, the information based on multiple spot completes protection by communication network Judge, such as multi-Agent or IED protections.
Collection voltages amount information is required in above method, but mutual induction of voltage is installed in current urban power distribution network Device can cause cost height, engineering cumbersome, constrain popularization and application of the above method in distribution protection.
The content of the invention
In view of the foregoing, it is an object to provide a kind of active distribution based on electric current positive-sequence component phase place change Net protection scheme, the difference changed using two ends current phase constitutes Protection criteria, it is adaptable to containing inverse distributed power Active distribution network network, only need to extract current information, without installing voltage transformer in power distribution network, just can solve distribution Plant-grid connection power distribution network causes the method for operation complicated and caused the problem of route protection tripping and malfunction.
To achieve these goals, the present invention uses following technical scheme:
Active distribution network protection scheme of the present invention based on electric current positive-sequence component phase place change, is set in power distribution network There is information processing centre, comprise the following steps:
(1) before and after collection is broken down, the current information of installation place is protected at circuit two ends;
(2) the electric current positive-sequence component of current information and the phase of electric current positive-sequence component are obtained;
(3) using before and after breaking down, the difference of two ends current phase change is as Protection criteria, if two ends current phase The difference of change is in 0 between pi/2, then is failure outside region;If two ends current phase change difference be in pi/2 to π it Between, then it is zone fault;
(4) when being defined as zone fault, sending action signal is protected from information processing centre to two ends, it is ensured that occur The circuit two ends protection of failure is all acted, while sending block signal to the upstream and downstream protection installation place at the two ends broken down.
It is preferred that, also include between step (2) and step (3):
Using before and after breaking down, one-terminal current phase change rate is used as the start-up criterion of protection, analysis protection installation place The change for the front and rear current phase difference that breaks down, if the current phase rate of change at two ends is all higher than respective startup and judges threshold Value, then carry out step (3).
It is preferred that, in step (1), the Current Transmit installed by two ends in power distribution networkMAnd CTN, to breaking down Before, protect installation place M and N current informationWithPreserved, while gathering the current information after breaking down
It is preferred that, in step (2), using signal delay method, obtain the electric current positive-sequence component of current informationIt is as follows:
To electric current positive-sequence componentFourier analysis is carried out, the phase of fundamental positive sequence electric current is obtained.
It is preferred that, it is used as the start-up criterion of protection, analysis protection installation place hair by the use of M ends and N-terminal current phase rate of change The change of current phase difference before and after raw failure, if the current phase rate of change at two ends is all higher than starting judgment threshold θ 'ζ, then open The Protection criteria at dynamic M, N two ends;
Set before and after line failure, M ends current phase rate of change isN-terminal current phase Rate of change isWherein, t represents fault current duration, by distributed power source control strategy Influence;
Set the startup judgment threshold θ ' of M ends protection, θ '=σ (θmg0), wherein, θmg0To be changed by current transformer The error angle of influence is measured with microcomputer protecting device;
Set the startup judgment threshold θ ' of N-terminal protection, θ '=σ (θng0), wherein, θng0To be changed by current transformer The error angle of influence is measured with microcomputer protecting device;
As θ 'M> θ 'With θ 'N> θ 'When being satisfied by, then step (3) is carried out.
Further, it is preferable to, current transformer error curve is 10%, and worst error angle is 7 °;Microcomputer Protection is filled Put according to 50 point samplings of a cycle, error angle is 7.2 °.
Further, it is preferable to, using before and after breaking down, the difference of M ends and the change of N-terminal current phase is sentenced as protection According to the difference θ of analysis two ends current phase changeMNChanging rule:
If the absolute value of M ends current phase change isIn formula:t1Represent hair At the time of raw failure, T represents the time,For the M ends current phase for the previous T that breaks down,For Break down latter T M ends current phase;
If the absolute value of N-terminal current phase change isIn formula:t1Represent hair At the time of raw failure, T represents the time,For the N-terminal current phase for the previous T that breaks down, For the N-terminal current phase for the latter T that break down;
Then the difference of two ends current phase change is θMN=alpha-beta;
IfIt is then the outer failure of the end regions of circuit two;
IfIt is then circuit two ends zone fault.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has advantages below and beneficial effect:
First, before and after the present invention is according to line failure, the difference of two ends current phase change is used as Protection criteria, identification The possibility of internal fault external fault, reduction false protection and tripping;
2nd, the present invention need not obtain line voltage distribution information, it is to avoid set up voltage transformer, economy in protection installation place It is higher;
3rd, the present invention is analyzed based on electric current positive-sequence component in positive sequence network figure, makes route protection no longer by failure The influence of the extraneous factors such as type, DG quantity and DG capacity, strong applicability.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the active distribution network protection scheme preferred embodiment of the present invention based on electric current positive-sequence component phase place change Flow chart;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the distribution network system containing distributed power source in the present invention;
Fig. 3 is network before line failure in the present invention;
Positive sequence additivity when Fig. 4 is circuit generation area internal fault in the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the positive sequence additivity outside circuit generation area during failure in the present invention.
Embodiment
In conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention will be further described in detail, in order to which the present invention is more clear and should be readily appreciated that.
Fig. 1 is the active distribution network protection scheme preferred embodiment of the present invention based on electric current positive-sequence component phase place change Flow chart.As shown in figure 1, the protection scheme comprises the following steps:
(1) before and after collection is broken down, the current information of installation place is protected at circuit two ends;
(2) the electric current positive-sequence component of current information and the phase of electric current positive-sequence component are obtained;
(3a), using before and after breaking down, M ends and N-terminal current phase rate of change are used as the start-up criterion of protection, analysis guarantor Shield installation place is broken down the change of front and rear current phase difference, if the current phase rate of change at two ends is all higher than respective startup Judgment threshold, then start the main criterion of M, N two ends protection;The start-up criterion of protection is set, to prevent the small of electric current in circuit Fluctuation causes the problem of misinformation is led, and reduces the traffic in circuit, while improving the selectivity and sensitivity of protection device;
(3b) using before and after breaking down, the difference of M ends and the change of N-terminal current phase as protection main criterion, if two Hold the difference of current phase change to be in 0 between pi/2, be then failure outside region;If at the difference of two ends current phase change Then it is zone fault in pi/2 between π;
(4) when being defined as zone fault, sending action signal is protected from information processing centre to two ends, two ends are protected Shield is all acted, while sending block signal to the upstream and downstream protection installation place at the two ends broken down.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the distribution network system containing distributed power source in the present invention.As shown in Fig. 2 utilizing The distribution network containing DG that MATLAB softwares are built, power distribution network reference capacity is 500MVA, and reference voltage is 10.5kV.AG and AE It is two feeder lines drawn in power supply 10kV buses, the corresponding breaker of every circuit is QF1~QF8, and every wireline inspection is arrived Electric current be I1~I8, the positive direction of rated current points to protected circuit for circuit two ends.Wherein, circuit AB, BC, AF are frame Ceases to be busy road, line length is respectively 2km, 2km, 4km.Circuit CD, DE, FG are buried cable, and line length is respectively 7km, 14km, 6km.ESIt is system power supply, ZSIt is system impedance.
First, initiating line parameter, circuit AB, BC, AF select LGJ-120/25 steel-cored aluminium strands, and line parameter circuit value is χ1 =0.347 Ω/km, r1=0.27 Ω/km, circuit CD, DE, FG select YJLV22-150/60 copper core cross-linked polrvinyl chloride cables, Line parameter circuit value is χ1=0.093 Ω/km, r1=0.259 Ω/km;
According to the Practical Project of power network, each distributed power source DG rated capacity is PDG1=2MW, PDG2=2MW, wherein There is no DG accesses on feeder line 1, on feeder line 2, DG1 is connected at node C, and DG2 is connected at node D;
In each feed line end, access rated capacity is 1.5MVA, and power factor is 0.85 load.
Fig. 3 shows in the network before line failure, Fig. 3 that M, N are protection installation place,WithRepresent M, N Both sides PRE-FAULT CURRENT, electric current positive direction is that node points to protected circuit,WithRespectively M sides and N side systems etc. Imitate power supply, ZSMAnd ZSNRespectively M sides and N side system equiva lent impedances, ZlFor the line impedance between node M and node N.
Fig. 4 and Fig. 5 respectively illustrate the positive sequence additivity of failure outside in generation area and region, wherein, f represents occur Location of fault,WithFor the fault component electric current of M, N both sides, electric current positive direction is that node points to protected circuit, ZSM1 And ZSN1Respectively M sides and the equivalent positive sequence impedance of N side systems, Zl1And Zl2The respectively circuit of node M and node N to trouble point f Positive sequence impedance, RfFor transition resistance,For fault point voltage.
When between circuit breaker Q F5 and QF6 at the f of circuit in t1When moment breaks down, by matching somebody with somebody containing distributed power source Current Transmit in power networkMAnd CTN, to the T for the previous period of line failure current informationWith While gathering the current information of a period of time T after line failureWith
Using signal delay method, the electric current positive-sequence component for gathering current information is obtainedIt is as follows:
In formula,Ia、Ib、IcRespectively the three-phase current of current information, is computed:
To electric current positive-sequence componentFourier analysis is carried out, the phase of fundamental positive sequence electric current is obtained.
By the use of M ends and N-terminal current phase rate of change as the start-up criterion of protection, before analysis protection installation place is broken down The change of current phase difference afterwards, if the current phase rate of change at two ends is all higher than respective startup judgment threshold θ 'ζ, then start The Protection criteria at M, N two ends;
Set before and after line failure, M ends current phase rate of change isN-terminal electric current phase Position rate of change beWherein, t represents fault current duration, and plan is controlled by distributed power source Influence slightly;
Set the startup judgment threshold θ ' of M ends protection, θ '=σ (θmg0), wherein, θmg0To be changed by current transformer The error angle of influence is measured with microcomputer protecting device;
Set the startup judgment threshold θ ' of N-terminal protection, θ '=σ (θng0), wherein, θng0To be changed by current transformer The error angle of influence is measured with microcomputer protecting device;
Wherein, current transformer error curve is 10%, and worst error angle is 7 °;Microcomputer protecting device is according to a week 50 point samplings of phase, error angle is 7.2 °.
As θ 'M> θ 'With θ 'N> θ 'When being satisfied by, then start the main criterion of M, N two ends protection.
Using before and after breaking down, the difference of M ends and the change of N-terminal current phase is as main criterion is protected, and analysis two ends are electric Flow the difference θ of phase place changeMNChanging rule:
If the absolute value of M ends current phase change isIn formula:t1Represent hair At the time of raw failure, T represents the time,For the M ends current phase for the previous T that breaks down,For Break down latter T M ends current phase;
If the absolute value of N-terminal current phase change isIn formula:t1Represent hair At the time of raw failure, T represents the time,For the N-terminal current phase for the previous T that breaks down, For the N-terminal current phase for the latter T that break down;
Then the difference of two ends current phase change is θMN=alpha-beta;
IfIt is then the outer failure of the end regions of circuit two, now, two ends protection is failure to actuate;
IfIt is then circuit two ends zone fault, now, protects and send from information processing centre to two ends Actuating signal, while sending block signal to the upstream and downstream protection installation place at the two ends broken down.
Because the present invention is to be analyzed based on electric current positive-sequence component in positive sequence network figure, so route protection is applied to Any fault type.
Three kinds of different fault types are set forth below to be explained:
Type one
When occurring singlephase earth fault in f points, it is electric current after -6.05 °, failure that protection 1, which measures PRE-FAULT CURRENT phase, Phase is -40.86 °;Protection 2 measures fault current phase for 175.66 °, and current phase is 140.87 ° after failure;Protection 3 is surveyed Fault current phase is -12.6 °, current phase is -49.51 ° after failure;Protection 4 measures fault current phase and is 167.42 °, current phase is 130.47 ° after failure;It is current phase after -12.6 °, failure that protection 5, which measures fault current phase, For -64.95 °;Protection 6 measures fault current phase for 168.2 °, and current phase is -82.6 ° after failure;Protection 7 measures failure Current phase is -33.05 °, and current phase is -80.4 ° after failure;It is 146.93 °, failure that protection 8, which measures fault current phase, Current phase is 99.59 ° afterwards.Herein, current transformer error curve is 10%, and worst error angle is 7 °;Microcomputer Protection is filled Put according to 50 point samplings of a cycle, error angle is 7.2 °;Fault current duration t is 12.6ms.Judge with starting Threshold value compares, θ '5> θ ', θ '6> θ ', protection 5,6 device start-up criterions action, pi/2 < θ56< π, protect main criterion action, It is judged as land internal fault, 5,6 device actions are protected at two ends.
Type two
When occurring phase-to phase fault in f points, it is current phase after -6.07 °, failure that protection 1, which measures PRE-FAULT CURRENT phase, For -41.37 °;Protection 2 measures fault current phase for 173.95 °, and current phase is 138.62 ° after failure;Protection 3 measures event It is -12.5 ° to hinder current phase, and current phase is -48.57 ° after failure;It is 167.4 °, failure that protection 4, which measures fault current phase, Current phase is 131.32 ° afterwards;Protection 5 measures fault current phase for -12.5 °, and current phase is -63.78 ° after failure;Protect Shield 6 measures fault current phase for 167.5 °, and current phase is -83.1 ° after failure;Protection 7 measure fault current phase for- 33.1 °, current phase is -81.2 ° after failure;Protection 8 measures fault current phase for 146.9 °, and current phase is after failure 98.76°.Herein, current transformer error curve is 10%, and worst error angle is 7 °;Microcomputer protecting device is according to a week 50 point samplings of phase, error angle is 7.2 °;Fault current duration t is 12.6ms.Compared with starting judgment threshold, θ '5 > θ ', θ '6> θ ', protection 5,6 device start-up criterions action, pi/2 < θ56< π, protect main criterion action, are judged as circuit Protect 5,6 device actions in zone fault, two ends.
Type three
When occurring three-phase fault in f points, it is current phase after -6.09 °, failure that protection 1, which measures PRE-FAULT CURRENT phase, For -42.86 °;Protection 2 measures fault current phase for 163.93 °, and current phase is 127.15 after failure;Protection 3 measures failure Current phase is -12.7, and current phase is -47.51 ° after failure;Protection 4 measures fault current phase for 167.3 °, after failure Current phase is 132.49 °;Protection 5 measures fault current phase for -12.7 °, and current phase is -63.76 ° after failure;Protection 6 Fault current phase is measured for 167.3 °, current phase is -86 ° after failure;Protection 7 measures fault current phase for -33.27 °, Current phase is -83 ° after failure;Protection 8 measures fault current phase for 146.73 °, and current phase is 97 ° after failure.Herein, Current transformer error curve is 10%, and worst error angle is 7 °;Microcomputer protecting device according to 50 point samplings of a cycle, Error angle is 7.2 °;Fault current duration t is 12.6ms.Compared with starting judgment threshold, θ '5> θ ', θ '6> θ ', protection 5,6 device start-up criterions action, pi/2 < θ56< π, protect main criterion action, are judged as land internal fault, two 5,6 device actions of end protection.
To sum up, on the basis of based on positive sequence network, using one-terminal current phase change rate as the start-up criterion of protection, with The difference of two ends current phases change as protection main criterion, in the case where information of voltage need not be obtained, improve containing The reliability protected in the active distribution network of distributed power source, reduces the possibility of the malfunction and movement resistance work of route protection etc. Property, and suitable for any fault type.
More than, only the preferred embodiments of the present invention are not intended to limit the invention, and are come for those skilled in the art Say, the present invention there can be various modifications and variations.Within the spirit and principles of the invention, it is any modification for being made, equivalent Replace, improve etc., it should be included in the scope of the protection.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of active distribution network protection scheme based on electric current positive-sequence component phase place change, is provided with information in power distribution network Reason center, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
(1) before and after collection is broken down, the current information of installation place is protected at circuit two ends;
(2) the electric current positive-sequence component of the current information and the phase of the electric current positive-sequence component are obtained;
(3) using before and after breaking down, the difference of two ends current phase change is as Protection criteria, if two ends current phase changes Difference be in 0 between pi/2, then be failure outside region;If the difference of two ends current phase change is in pi/2 between π, For zone fault;
(4) when being defined as zone fault, sending action signal is protected from information processing centre to two ends, while former to occurring The upstream and downstream protection installation place at the two ends of barrier sends block signal.
2. protection scheme according to claim 1, it is characterised in that between the step (2) and the step (3) also Including:
Using before and after breaking down, one-terminal current phase change rate is analyzed as the start-up criterion of protection and protects installation place The change of current phase difference before and after failure, if the current phase rate of change at two ends is all higher than respective startup judgment threshold, Carry out the step (3).
3. protection scheme according to claim 1, it is characterised in that in the step (1), pass through two ends in power distribution network The Current Transmit of installationMAnd CTN, before breaking down, protect installation place M and N current informationWithProtected Deposit, while gathering the current information after breaking down
4. protection scheme according to claim 1, it is characterised in that in the step (2), using signal delay method, Obtain the electric current positive-sequence component of the current informationIt is as follows:
<mrow> <msubsup> <mi>I</mi> <mi>a</mi> <mo>+</mo> </msubsup> <mo>=</mo> <mfrac> <mn>1</mn> <mn>3</mn> </mfrac> <msub> <mi>I</mi> <mi>a</mi> </msub> <mo>-</mo> <mfrac> <mn>1</mn> <mn>6</mn> </mfrac> <mrow> <mo>(</mo> <msub> <mi>I</mi> <mi>b</mi> </msub> <mo>+</mo> <msub> <mi>I</mi> <mi>c</mi> </msub> <mo>)</mo> </mrow> <mo>-</mo> <mfrac> <mn>1</mn> <mrow> <mn>2</mn> <msqrt> <mn>3</mn> </msqrt> <mi>j</mi> </mrow> </mfrac> <mrow> <mo>(</mo> <msub> <mi>I</mi> <mi>b</mi> </msub> <mo>-</mo> <msub> <mi>I</mi> <mi>c</mi> </msub> <mo>)</mo> </mrow> </mrow>
<mrow> <msubsup> <mi>I</mi> <mi>b</mi> <mo>+</mo> </msubsup> <mo>=</mo> <mo>-</mo> <mrow> <mo>(</mo> <msubsup> <mi>I</mi> <mi>a</mi> <mo>+</mo> </msubsup> <mo>+</mo> <msubsup> <mi>I</mi> <mi>c</mi> <mo>+</mo> </msubsup> <mo>)</mo> </mrow> </mrow>
<mrow> <msubsup> <mi>I</mi> <mi>c</mi> <mo>+</mo> </msubsup> <mo>=</mo> <mfrac> <mn>1</mn> <mn>3</mn> </mfrac> <msub> <mi>I</mi> <mi>c</mi> </msub> <mo>-</mo> <mfrac> <mn>1</mn> <mn>6</mn> </mfrac> <mrow> <mo>(</mo> <msub> <mi>I</mi> <mi>a</mi> </msub> <mo>+</mo> <msub> <mi>I</mi> <mi>b</mi> </msub> <mo>)</mo> </mrow> <mo>-</mo> <mfrac> <mn>1</mn> <mrow> <mn>2</mn> <msqrt> <mn>3</mn> </msqrt> <mi>j</mi> </mrow> </mfrac> <mrow> <mo>(</mo> <msub> <mi>I</mi> <mi>a</mi> </msub> <mo>-</mo> <msub> <mi>I</mi> <mi>b</mi> </msub> <mo>)</mo> </mrow> </mrow>
To the electric current positive-sequence componentFourier analysis is carried out, the phase of fundamental positive sequence electric current is obtained.
5. protection scheme according to claim 2, it is characterised in that
By the use of M ends and N-terminal current phase rate of change as the start-up criterion of protection, break down front and rear electricity for analysis protection installation place The change of phase difference value is flowed, if the current phase rate of change at two ends is all higher than starting judgment threshold θ 'ζ, then M, N two ends are started Protection criteria;
Set before and after line failure, M ends current phase rate of change isN-terminal current phase becomes Rate isWherein, t represents fault current duration.
Set the startup judgment threshold θ ' of M ends protection, θ '=σ (θmg0), wherein, θmg0For by current transformer conversion and microcomputer The error angle of protector measuring influence;
Set the startup judgment threshold θ ' of N-terminal protection, θ '=σ (θng0), wherein, θng0For by current transformer conversion and microcomputer The error angle of protector measuring influence;
As θ 'M> θ 'With θ 'N> θ 'When being satisfied by, then the step (3) is carried out.
6. protection scheme according to claim 5, it is characterised in that the current transformer error curve is 10%, most Big error angle is 7 °;The microcomputer protecting device is according to 50 point samplings of a cycle, and error angle is 7.2 °.
7. protection scheme according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that
Using before and after breaking down, the difference of M ends and the change of N-terminal current phase analyzes two ends current phase as Protection criteria The difference θ of changeMNChanging rule:
If the absolute value of M ends current phase change isIn formula:t1Represent occur event At the time of barrier, T represents the time,For the M ends current phase for the previous T that breaks down,To occur Latter T of failure M ends current phase;
If the absolute value of N-terminal current phase change isIn formula:t1Expression is broken down At the time of, T represents the time,For the N-terminal current phase for the previous T that breaks down,To occur Latter T of failure N-terminal current phase;
Then the difference of two ends current phase change is θMN=alpha-beta;
IfIt is then the outer failure of the end regions of circuit two;
IfIt is then circuit two ends zone fault.
CN201611052685.XA 2016-11-24 2016-11-24 A kind of active distribution network guard method based on electric current positive-sequence component phase change Active CN107276043B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611052685.XA CN107276043B (en) 2016-11-24 2016-11-24 A kind of active distribution network guard method based on electric current positive-sequence component phase change

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611052685.XA CN107276043B (en) 2016-11-24 2016-11-24 A kind of active distribution network guard method based on electric current positive-sequence component phase change

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107276043A true CN107276043A (en) 2017-10-20
CN107276043B CN107276043B (en) 2019-04-12

Family

ID=60052680

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201611052685.XA Active CN107276043B (en) 2016-11-24 2016-11-24 A kind of active distribution network guard method based on electric current positive-sequence component phase change

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN107276043B (en)

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108872799A (en) * 2018-09-03 2018-11-23 国网山东省电力公司潍坊供电公司 Active power distribution network fault section location method and system based on forward-order current fault component
CN109449894A (en) * 2018-10-30 2019-03-08 中国电力科学研究院有限公司 A kind of active power distribution network current differential protection method and device
CN109959844A (en) * 2019-01-14 2019-07-02 珠海许继电气有限公司 A kind of judgment method and device in the distribution network failure direction containing distributed generation resource
CN111276950A (en) * 2020-03-03 2020-06-12 北方工业大学 Micro-grid protection method and system based on current polarity comparison
CN111650470A (en) * 2020-05-21 2020-09-11 中国矿业大学(北京) Method for rapidly and adaptively detecting and identifying faults of microgrid circuit sections
CN114221301A (en) * 2021-12-03 2022-03-22 北方工业大学 Alternating current micro-grid protection method and device considering photovoltaic low-voltage ride through characteristics

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101881803A (en) * 2010-05-24 2010-11-10 北京交通大学 Fault localization method of overhead transmission line
CN102768327A (en) * 2012-07-13 2012-11-07 深圳供电局有限公司 Method for detecting fault based on GPS synchronous phase differential method and spare power automatic switching device
JP2013255306A (en) * 2012-06-05 2013-12-19 Chugoku Electric Power Co Inc:The Premise protective relay device

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101881803A (en) * 2010-05-24 2010-11-10 北京交通大学 Fault localization method of overhead transmission line
JP2013255306A (en) * 2012-06-05 2013-12-19 Chugoku Electric Power Co Inc:The Premise protective relay device
CN102768327A (en) * 2012-07-13 2012-11-07 深圳供电局有限公司 Method for detecting fault based on GPS synchronous phase differential method and spare power automatic switching device

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
司新跃 等: "基于电流相角突变量方向的有源配电网保护", 《电力系统自动化》 *

Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108872799A (en) * 2018-09-03 2018-11-23 国网山东省电力公司潍坊供电公司 Active power distribution network fault section location method and system based on forward-order current fault component
CN108872799B (en) * 2018-09-03 2020-06-26 国网山东省电力公司潍坊供电公司 Active power distribution network fault section positioning method and system based on positive sequence current fault component
CN109449894A (en) * 2018-10-30 2019-03-08 中国电力科学研究院有限公司 A kind of active power distribution network current differential protection method and device
CN109959844A (en) * 2019-01-14 2019-07-02 珠海许继电气有限公司 A kind of judgment method and device in the distribution network failure direction containing distributed generation resource
CN109959844B (en) * 2019-01-14 2021-06-04 珠海许继电气有限公司 Method and device for judging fault direction of power distribution network with distributed power supply
CN111276950A (en) * 2020-03-03 2020-06-12 北方工业大学 Micro-grid protection method and system based on current polarity comparison
CN111276950B (en) * 2020-03-03 2022-02-18 北方工业大学 Micro-grid protection method and system based on current polarity comparison
CN111650470A (en) * 2020-05-21 2020-09-11 中国矿业大学(北京) Method for rapidly and adaptively detecting and identifying faults of microgrid circuit sections
CN111650470B (en) * 2020-05-21 2023-08-08 中国矿业大学(北京) Rapid self-adaptive fault detection and identification method for micro-grid line section
CN114221301A (en) * 2021-12-03 2022-03-22 北方工业大学 Alternating current micro-grid protection method and device considering photovoltaic low-voltage ride through characteristics
CN114221301B (en) * 2021-12-03 2023-11-14 北方工业大学 Alternating-current micro-grid protection method and device considering photovoltaic low-voltage ride through characteristics

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN107276043B (en) 2019-04-12

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
Beheshtaein et al. Review on microgrids protection
CN107276043B (en) A kind of active distribution network guard method based on electric current positive-sequence component phase change
Telukunta et al. Protection challenges under bulk penetration of renewable energy resources in power systems: A review
Chen et al. Adaptive distance protection for grounded fault of lines connected with doubly‐fed induction generators
Zhang et al. Non-unit traveling wave protection of HVDC grids using Levenberg–Marquart optimal approximation
CN103618300B (en) One has highly sensitive HVDC transmission line traveling-wave protection method
Rezaei et al. An analytical review on state-of-the-art microgrid protective relaying and coordination techniques
CN102590655B (en) Failure direction judgment element and judgment method for direct current transmission line
CN110021918B (en) Single-phase short-circuit protection method for resistance-grounded power distribution network based on zero-sequence current ratio
Jia et al. A traveling-wave-based line protection strategy against single-line-to-ground faults in active distribution networks
CN106786413A (en) Current protection method containing distributed photovoltaic power power distribution network
CN106959403B (en) A kind of distributed generation resource access distribution net work earthing fault detection method
Nassif An analytical assessment of feeder overcurrent protection with large penetration of distributed energy resources
Elsadd et al. Adaptive optimum coordination of overcurrent relays for deregulated distribution system considering parallel feeders
CN106646130A (en) Active power distribution network fault positioning method and system based on current polarity comparison
CN109787196A (en) Low-voltage direct distribution network protection control method and system
CN109066616A (en) Power distribution network self-adaptive positive sequence current quick-break protection setting method considering photovoltaic access
CN105914720B (en) A kind of method of distribution protection containing DG based on multi-point condition amount information
CN104269833B (en) DG-included power distribution network protection scheme
CN110133433A (en) A kind of DC distribution net fault disturbance discrimination method based on mutation integrated product
CN109980615A (en) Eliminate section switch and busbar breaker dead-zone fault relay protecting method
Rahman et al. Multi-agent approach for overcurrent protection coordination in low voltage microgrids
Chowdhury et al. Local positive sequence component based protection of series compensated parallel lines connecting solar photovoltaic plants
Robak et al. Transient stability enhancement by series braking resistor control using local measurements
CN108023341A (en) A kind of power distribution network adaptive guard method containing distributed generation resource

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
EE01 Entry into force of recordation of patent licensing contract
EE01 Entry into force of recordation of patent licensing contract

Application publication date: 20171020

Assignee: BEIJING SKYPOWER ELECTRIC TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.

Assignor: Beijing Jiaotong University

Contract record no.: X2022990000020

Denomination of invention: An active distribution network protection method based on phase change of current positive sequence component

Granted publication date: 20190412

License type: Common License

Record date: 20220110