CN107273495A - A kind of accessible plug-in unit of browser - Google Patents

A kind of accessible plug-in unit of browser Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107273495A
CN107273495A CN201710455410.9A CN201710455410A CN107273495A CN 107273495 A CN107273495 A CN 107273495A CN 201710455410 A CN201710455410 A CN 201710455410A CN 107273495 A CN107273495 A CN 107273495A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
accessible
webpage
web
info web
browser
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710455410.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘彪
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shenzhen Liandi Information Accessibility Co Ltd
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Shenzhen Liandi Information Accessibility Co Ltd
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Publication date
Application filed by Shenzhen Liandi Information Accessibility Co Ltd filed Critical Shenzhen Liandi Information Accessibility Co Ltd
Publication of CN107273495A publication Critical patent/CN107273495A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F16/00Information retrieval; Database structures therefor; File system structures therefor
    • G06F16/90Details of database functions independent of the retrieved data types
    • G06F16/95Retrieval from the web
    • G06F16/957Browsing optimisation, e.g. caching or content distillation
    • G06F16/9577Optimising the visualization of content, e.g. distillation of HTML documents

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Databases & Information Systems (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Data Mining & Analysis (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Information Transfer Between Computers (AREA)
  • User Interface Of Digital Computer (AREA)

Abstract

This patent provides a kind of accessible plug-in unit of browser, and the plug-in unit includes:Info web acquisition module, obtains the info web for preparing display on browser;Info web analysis module, analyzes the info web for preparing display, finds out accessible problem;Info web modified module, the webpage for preparing display is changed for described problem, forms new web page contents;Sending module, the new web page contents are sent to browser to browse.By above-mentioned technical proposal, this patent sets corresponding accessible plug-in unit on a web browser, and user can lift the Barrien-free energy of webpage by downloading the plug-in unit when browser browses webpage, it is easy to widely use and expend less resource.

Description

A kind of accessible plug-in unit of browser
Technical field
This patent belongs to Internet technical field, in particular to a kind of accessible plug-in unit of browser.
Background technology
" Information barrier-free " refer to anyone under any circumstance can equality, conveniently, without barrier obtain information and profit Use information.In the prior art, what usual Information barrier-free was signified is that by for there is the body functions such as vision, sense of hearing barrier The method that the people hindered provides accessible information.
With the popularization of computer technology, people generally have very big demand to internet, and for the people of functional obstacle Internet brings larger challenge for scholar.For example, the information on many internets is presented by the form of webpage.But it is right For the people of vision existing defects, browsing internet becomes very difficult.
Reading screen software has been occurred in that in the prior art, to help visually impaired people scholar to browse webpage.For example in iOS When upper built-in browser safari browses webpage, the reading screen software VoiceOver built in iOS can be used, by reading net The mode of page content helps personage visually impaired to browse webpage.
But, in the prior art and not all webpage either on webpage all the elements be adapted to by read screen software or The device of the similar other functions of person realizes accessibility.Because the common design of webpage is relatively conventional for functions such as visions People and design, some contents also and are inconvenient to browse even with the auxiliary of related software.Therefore, need in the prior art Want a kind of method for realizing that info web is accessible.
The content of the invention
This patent is based on the demand of prior art and proposed, this patent technical problem to be solved is to provide A kind of accessible plug-in unit of browser, in order to lift the Barrien-free energy of webpage when user browses webpage.
In order to solve the above problems, the technical scheme that this patent is provided includes:
A kind of accessible plug-in unit of browser, the plug-in unit includes:Info web acquisition module, obtains and prepares aobvious on browser The info web shown;The info web includes obtaining info web from server or on network link;The webpage letter Breath includes web data or the content related to web data;Info web analysis module, analyzes the net for preparing display Page information, finds out accessible problem;Wherein, the content is presented including webpage all content informations and the source code of webpage In content;The accessible problem refers to influence accessible the problem of browse, use in info web;The info web point Analysis module sets up the set of an accessible problem of Dynamic Discovery web page contents existence information, and web page contents are checked for dynamic With the presence or absence of Information barrier-free problem, net is automatically performed according to pre-prepd modification mode according to the accessible problem of described information The automation obstacle-free modification of page;Info web modified module, the webpage for preparing display is changed for described problem, is formed newly Web page contents;Wherein accessible problem types of the described information modified module in the set sets corresponding modification side Formula, realizes the modification for the accessible problem by way of replacing automatically;Sending module, by the new web page contents Browser is sent to browse.
Preferably, the set of the accessible problem of Dynamic Discovery web page contents existence information in the plug-in unit is led to server Cross network to be connected, the set of the Information barrier-free problem of itself is updated according to the instruction of the server.
By above-mentioned technical proposal, this patent sets corresponding accessible plug-in unit on a web browser, and user can pass through Download the Barrien-free energy that the plug-in unit lifts webpage when browser browses webpage, it is easy to widely use and expend less money Source.
Embodiment
Specific implementation of the patent mode is described in detail below, it should be pointed out that the embodiment is only Only it is the citing to this patent optimal technical scheme, the limitation to this patent can not be interpreted as.
Present embodiment provides a kind of accessible plug-in unit of browser, and the plug-in unit includes following module.
Info web acquisition module, obtains the info web for preparing display on browser.
Browser is a kind of common instrument for browsing webpage, and user is browsed by browser in the webpage on internet Hold.Plug-in unit is thus installed on a web browser, obtain the info web obtained on network on browser include from server or Info web is obtained on person's network link.Because webpage is typically from being transmitted via network, therefore from server or net Info web can be more concentratedly obtained on network link, so that homepage modification or a kind of accessible net of construction for batch Network environmental benefits.The info web includes web data or the content related to web data.
Info web analysis module, analyzes the info web for preparing display, finds out accessible problem
After obtaining info web, you can to analyze the content memory in the webpage, the content includes two Aspect, first, refer to all content informations that webpage is presented, including word, list, picture, video, Flash etc. all may The content carried by webpage.Second, the content in referring to the source code of webpage.
The accessible problem refers to influence accessible the problem of browse, use in info web.
For example:In terms of webpage presentation content, employing pictured word causes the word can not use screen reading Device is read.In terms of the source code of webpage, input frame lacks label, and the purpose that input frame can not be obtained by causing screen reader is retouched State, so as to produce puzzlement using the user of screen reader;Word realizes that button lacks keyboard focus, causes the use using keyboard Family, it is impossible to have access to this button using keyboard tab key;Etc..
In this embodiment, can be by setting up an accessible problem of Dynamic Discovery web page contents existence information Rule set, that is, analyze the code of the webpage and the data of webpage presentation content, and set corresponding accessible problem Rule, is attributed to accessible problem for the data for triggering the regular web page code and webpage presentation content.Because on The characteristics of accessible problem is stated all with corresponding rule, thus has specific on its code and information, therefore can pass through The mode of automation finds, such as input frame lacks label on pictured word, web page source code, to lack keyboard from button burnt Point etc..
It is further preferred that the set of the accessible problem of Dynamic Discovery web page contents existence information passes through network with server It is connected, the set of the Information barrier-free problem of itself is updated according to the instruction of the server.
Info web modified module, the webpage for preparing display is changed for described problem, forms new web page contents.
It was found that after accessible problem in webpage, you can be modified to the accessible problem.For example:
For there is the input frame identification code for lacking label:
<span>User name:</span><Input type=" text " name=" username " id=" Username " value=" "/>
There is the input frame identification code of label after modification:
<Label for=" username "><span>User name:</span></label><Input type=" Text " name=" username " id=" username " value=" "/>
The login button focused on for that can not be navigated by keyboard tab key:
<Div class=" btn " ...>Log in</div>
Can be navigated the button focused on after modification by keyboard tab key:
<Div class=" btn " role=" button " tabindex=" 0 " ...>Log in</div>
For example, (login button in this fragment lacks " login " official documents and correspondence to the web page fragments of the accessible problem of existence information, leads Cause reading screen software can not read " login " so that can not learn the effect of this button using the user for reading to shield software):
<A class=" btn " id=" btnLogin " href=" javascript:Void (0) " onclick=" login()"><Img src=" login.GIF "/></a>
The Information barrier-free problem of correspondence above, can write following JS scripts:
C. manual or automaticization, the content of pages for making to be transmitted to user is the web page contents that code is called comprising this JS:
<Script type=" text/javascript " src=" JS script address "></script>
The modification is realized by way of the info web modified module is changed automatically, for example, in this specific implementation Mode includes:First, the mapping table of web page characteristics and modification content is set up, the modification content preferably includes JS scripts.Example Such as, a webpage URL and the mapping table of modification content can be set up, so when detecting the URL of the webpage, is reflected described The modification content of correlation is found on firing table, is changed according to the automation obstacle-free that the modification content completes webpage.Second also The rule set of an accessible problem of Dynamic Discovery web page contents existence information can be set up, is checked for dynamic in webpage Hold and whether there is Information barrier-free problem, be automatically performed according to the accessible problem of described information according to pre-prepd modification mode The automation obstacle-free modification of webpage.
Sending module, the new web page contents are sent to browser to browse
Web page contents after accessible processing pass to browser by the sending module, can thus realize The accessible of webpage browses.
Described above is only the preferred embodiment of this patent, not makees any formal limitation to this patent, though Right this patent is disclosed above with preferred embodiment, however, foregoing description is not limited to this patent, it is any to be familiar with this specialty Technical staff in the range of the technical scheme for not departing from this patent, when the technology contents using the disclosure above make it is a little more Equivalent embodiment that is dynamic or being modified to equivalent variations, but every content without departing from technical solution of the present invention, according to this patent Technical spirit any simple modification, equivalent variations and the modification made to above example, still fall within the art of this patent side In the range of case.

Claims (2)

1. a kind of accessible plug-in unit of browser, it is characterised in that the plug-in unit includes:
Info web acquisition module, obtains the info web for preparing display on browser;The info web is included from server Info web is obtained on upper or network link;In the info web includes web data or is related to web data Hold;
Info web analysis module, analyzes the info web for preparing display, finds out accessible problem;Wherein, the content Content in all content informations and the source code of webpage for being presented including webpage;The accessible problem refers to info web Middle influence is accessible the problem of browse, use;The info web analysis module sets up a Dynamic Discovery web page contents presence The set of Information barrier-free problem, checks that web page contents whether there is Information barrier-free problem, according to the letter for dynamic Cease the automation obstacle-free modification that accessible problem is automatically performed webpage according to pre-prepd modification mode;
Info web modified module, the webpage for preparing display is changed for described problem, forms new web page contents;It is wherein described Accessible problem types of the information modified module in the set sets corresponding modification mode, passes through the side replaced automatically Formula realizes the modification for the accessible problem;
Sending module, the new web page contents are sent to browser to browse.
2. a kind of accessible plug-in unit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that in the Dynamic Discovery webpage in the plug-in unit The set for holding the accessible problem of existence information is connected with server by network, and itself is updated according to the instruction of the server The set of Information barrier-free problem.
CN201710455410.9A 2016-11-25 2017-06-16 A kind of accessible plug-in unit of browser Pending CN107273495A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611066849 2016-11-25
CN2016110668494 2016-11-25

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107273495A true CN107273495A (en) 2017-10-20

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103218286A (en) * 2012-01-20 2013-07-24 阿里巴巴集团控股有限公司 Method and system for detecting accessibility of webpage
US9117000B2 (en) * 2011-08-09 2015-08-25 Intellectual Ventures Fund 83 Llc Information retrieval using decoded machine-readable optical codes
CN105975615A (en) * 2016-05-19 2016-09-28 哈尔滨亿时代数码科技开发有限公司 Website information barrier-free processing method
CN106055721A (en) * 2016-07-15 2016-10-26 深圳市联谛信息无障碍有限责任公司 Accessible webpage processing method and relevant equipment
CN106156268A (en) * 2016-05-25 2016-11-23 烟台朱葛软件科技有限公司 Accessible webpage control method

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US9117000B2 (en) * 2011-08-09 2015-08-25 Intellectual Ventures Fund 83 Llc Information retrieval using decoded machine-readable optical codes
CN103218286A (en) * 2012-01-20 2013-07-24 阿里巴巴集团控股有限公司 Method and system for detecting accessibility of webpage
CN105975615A (en) * 2016-05-19 2016-09-28 哈尔滨亿时代数码科技开发有限公司 Website information barrier-free processing method
CN106156268A (en) * 2016-05-25 2016-11-23 烟台朱葛软件科技有限公司 Accessible webpage control method
CN106055721A (en) * 2016-07-15 2016-10-26 深圳市联谛信息无障碍有限责任公司 Accessible webpage processing method and relevant equipment

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Application publication date: 20171020