CN107272243A - Liquid crystal display - Google Patents

Liquid crystal display Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107272243A
CN107272243A CN201710637461.3A CN201710637461A CN107272243A CN 107272243 A CN107272243 A CN 107272243A CN 201710637461 A CN201710637461 A CN 201710637461A CN 107272243 A CN107272243 A CN 107272243A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
plate
liquid crystal
back plate
crystal display
display device
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710637461.3A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
饶春利
杨福军
严方红
刘亚东
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shenzhen TCL New Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Shenzhen TCL New Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shenzhen TCL New Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Shenzhen TCL New Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710637461.3A priority Critical patent/CN107272243A/en
Publication of CN107272243A publication Critical patent/CN107272243A/en
Priority to PCT/CN2018/094096 priority patent/WO2019019872A1/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/133308Support structures for LCD panels, e.g. frames or bezels
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/1335Structural association of cells with optical devices, e.g. polarisers or reflectors
    • G02F1/1336Illuminating devices
    • G02F1/133602Direct backlight
    • G02F1/133608Direct backlight including particular frames or supporting means
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/133308Support structures for LCD panels, e.g. frames or bezels
    • G02F1/133314Back frames
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/133308Support structures for LCD panels, e.g. frames or bezels
    • G02F1/133317Intermediate frames, e.g. between backlight housing and front frame

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Nonlinear Science (AREA)
  • Mathematical Physics (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Liquid Crystal (AREA)
  • Devices For Indicating Variable Information By Combining Individual Elements (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention discloses a kind of liquid crystal display, including:Housing, the housing includes backboard, and the opposite sides side of the backboard is respectively provided with the chute extended along respective side, and the notch of chute is oppositely arranged described in two;The automatically controlled receiving space in the local setting that stretches out is formed with the inside of the backboard;Display module, the display module includes carriage and display screen and optical diaphragm group on carriage;The opposite sides moulding of carriage is slidably installed to two chutes respectively, so that display module is installed on housing;And automatically controlled module, the automatically controlled module is installed on automatically controlled receiving space.Technical scheme can strengthen the integrated style of liquid crystal display.

Description

Liquid crystal display device
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of display equipment, in particular to liquid crystal display equipment.
Background
At present, a common liquid crystal display device (for example, a liquid crystal display, a liquid crystal television, a mobile phone, a tablet computer, etc.) in the market generally includes a front shell, a rear shell, a small rear shell, a display module, and an electronic control module, wherein the display module is installed between the front shell and the rear shell, and the electronic control module is installed between the rear shell and the small rear shell. Because the small back shell and the back shell are connected in a split manner, and the split connection part of the small back shell and the back shell is usually exposed outside, the integral style of the whole liquid crystal display device is weakened, and the user experience is influenced.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention mainly aims to provide a liquid crystal display device, aiming at enhancing the integration style of the liquid crystal display device.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides a liquid crystal display device comprising:
the shell comprises a back plate, two opposite side edges of the back plate are respectively provided with a sliding chute extending along the corresponding side edge, and notches of the two sliding chutes are oppositely arranged; an electric control accommodating space which is partially extended outwards is formed on the inner side of the back plate;
the display module comprises a supporting frame, a display screen and an optical diaphragm set, wherein the display screen and the optical diaphragm set are arranged on the supporting frame; the frame strips on two opposite sides of the supporting frame are respectively installed in the two sliding grooves in a sliding manner, so that the display module is installed on the shell; and
and the electric control module is arranged in the electric control accommodating space.
Preferably, the electronic control accommodating space is formed by locally and outwards arching the back plate.
Preferably, a cover plate is arranged on an upper cover of the accommodating opening of the electric control accommodating space.
Preferably, the inner side surface of the back plate is provided with a positioning sinking groove at the peripheral edge of the accommodating opening, and the peripheral edge of the cover plate is lapped on the positioning sinking groove so as to enable the front plate surface of the cover plate to be flush with the inner side surface of the back plate; or
The electric control accommodating space is internally provided with a plurality of positioning columns which are abutted against the rear plate surface of the cover plate, so that the front plate surface of the cover plate is flush with the inner side surface of the back plate.
Preferably, the inner side surface of the back plate is provided with a plurality of routing sunken grooves at the lower edge of the accommodating opening of the electronic control accommodating space.
Preferably, the side frame strip includes a substrate and a partition board disposed on an inner side of the substrate, and the display screen and the optical film are disposed on two opposite sides of the partition board.
Preferably, the side frame strip still includes the setting and is in the limiting plate of the medial surface of base plate, the limiting plate with baffle looks interval sets up, the side of display screen is located the baffle with between the limiting plate.
Preferably, the housing further includes two side plates respectively disposed on two opposite sides of the back plate, and a cross section of each side plate perpendicular to an extending direction of the corresponding side is disposed in an arc shape protruding in a direction away from the other side plate, so as to form two sliding grooves on inner side surfaces of the two side plates; or,
the shell further comprises two side plates which are respectively arranged on two opposite side edges of the back plate, and two limiting parts which are respectively connected with the two side plates, the limiting parts are opposite to the back plate, and the back plate, the two side plates and the two limiting parts jointly limit two opposite sliding grooves.
Preferably, the housing further comprises a top plate arranged on the top edge of the back plate, and the bottom edge of the back plate is vacant, so that an installation opening for the display module to slide in and install is formed between the lower ends of the two side plates;
the display module slides into the shell from the mounting port until the top of the display module abuts against the top plate.
Preferably, the optical film set comprises a light guide plate, and the bottom end of the support frame is vacant; the liquid crystal display equipment further comprises a sealing assembly for sealing the mounting port, and a backlight lamp strip is arranged between the sealing assembly and the bottom edge of the light guide plate.
Preferably, the sealing component comprises a lamp strip heat dissipation part, the lamp strip heat dissipation part comprises a first heat dissipation plate and a second heat dissipation plate, the first heat dissipation plate is used for attaching the back face of the backlight lamp strip, the second heat dissipation plate is connected to one side edge of the first heat dissipation plate, and the second heat dissipation plate is fixedly attached to the back face of the back plate.
Preferably, the seal assembly still includes lower decorative frame strip, lower decorative frame strip is located including decorative bottom plate, and branch decorative front side board and the decorative rear side board of the relative both sides of decorative bottom plate, decorative bottom plate with be equipped with between the display screen base with the screen support bar that backlight strip set up side by side, the laminating of decorative rear side board set firmly in the lateral surface of second heating panel, decorative front side board at least cladding extremely the base of display screen.
In the technical scheme of the invention, the electronic control accommodating space for installing the electronic control module is formed by partially extending the inner side of the back plate outwards, and the accommodating port of the electronic control accommodating space is positioned on the inner side surface of the back plate. In addition, when the liquid crystal display device is assembled, the display screen and the optical diaphragm group can be firstly installed on the supporting frame to obtain a display module in a module whole body, and then the display module is integrally installed in the two sliding grooves respectively in a sliding mode through the frame strips on the two opposite sides of the supporting frame, so that the display module can be installed on the shell, and therefore on one hand, the modularized installation of the liquid crystal display device is realized, the component zero-dispersion property of the liquid crystal display device is reduced, the assembly process is simplified, and the assembly efficiency is improved; on the other hand, the assembling screws between the shell and the display module can be saved, the cost is saved, the appearance simplicity of the shell is improved, the liquid crystal display equipment is thinner by reducing the installation space required by the assembling screws, and the effect of a narrow frame is realized.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the structures shown in the drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is an exploded view of a liquid crystal display device at a back viewing angle according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a sliding assembly view of the display module and the housing of the LCD apparatus of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 1 at A;
FIG. 4 is an exploded view of a display module of the LCD apparatus of FIG. 1;
FIG. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the display module and the housing of FIG. 2 after assembly;
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of an exploded structure between the housing and the electronic control module of the LCD apparatus of FIG. 1 at a front view angle;
fig. 7 is a partial enlarged view of fig. 6 at B.
The reference numbers illustrate:
the implementation, functional features and advantages of the objects of the present invention will be further explained with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
It should be noted that, if directional indications (such as up, down, left, right, front, and back … …) are involved in the embodiment of the present invention, the directional indications are only used to explain the relative positional relationship between the components, the movement situation, and the like in a specific posture (as shown in the drawing), and if the specific posture is changed, the directional indications are changed accordingly.
In addition, if there is a description of "first", "second", etc. in an embodiment of the present invention, the description of "first", "second", etc. is for descriptive purposes only and is not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In addition, technical solutions between various embodiments may be combined with each other, but must be realized by a person skilled in the art, and when the technical solutions are contradictory or cannot be realized, such a combination should not be considered to exist, and is not within the protection scope of the present invention.
The invention provides a liquid crystal display device.
Referring to fig. 1, 2, 4 and 6, in an embodiment of the present invention, the liquid crystal display device includes:
the shell body 1 comprises a back plate 11, wherein two opposite side edges of the back plate 11 are respectively provided with a sliding chute 10 extending along the corresponding side edge, and the notches of the two sliding chutes 10 are oppositely arranged; an electric control accommodating space 14 which is partially extended outwards is formed on the inner side of the back plate 11;
the display module 2 comprises a support frame 21, a display screen 22 and an optical diaphragm group 23, wherein the display screen 22 and the optical diaphragm group 23 are arranged on the support frame 21; the frame strips 211 at two opposite sides of the supporting frame 21 are respectively slidably mounted in the two sliding slots 10, so that the display module 2 is mounted on the housing 1; and
and the electronic control module 6, wherein the electronic control module 6 is installed in the electronic control accommodating space 14.
Without loss of generality, in the present embodiment, the optical film set 23 includes a reflective sheet 232, a light guide plate 231, and other optical films (e.g., DOP film 233); the display screen 22 is typically an LCD screen. In this embodiment, the electronic control accommodating space 14 is preferably formed by partially arching the back plate 11 outward, the forming method is simple, and the production is easy, and it can be understood that the accommodating opening of the electronic control accommodating space 14 is located on the inner side surface of the back plate 11; however, the design is not limited to this, in other embodiments, when the back plate 11 is thick enough, the electronic control accommodating space 14 may be directly formed on the inner side surface of the back plate 11 in a concave manner, and in this case, the housing 1 may further have a back surface that is planar. In this embodiment, usually, the electronic control module 6 is installed at the bottom of the electronic control accommodating space 14, and the arched portion of the back plate 11 for limiting the electronic control accommodating space 14 is provided with heat dissipation holes corresponding to the electronic control module 6, so as to ensure heat dissipation of the electronic control module 6.
In this embodiment, the depth range of the electronic control accommodating space 14 is preferably 25mm to 30 mm; it can be understood that if the depth of the electrically controlled accommodating space 14 is too large, the amount of rear projection required by the back plate 11 will be large, the manufacturing difficulty is high, the cost is high, and the product will be too bulky; if the depth of the electrical control accommodating space 14 is too small, the installation position of the electrical control module 6 may be insufficient, and the heat dissipation is not good; the depth of the electric control accommodating space 14 in the embodiment is moderate, and the low cost and good heat dissipation of the product can be considered at the same time. However, the design is not limited thereto, and in other embodiments, the depth of the electrical control accommodating space 14 can be adjusted reasonably according to the required volume of the electrical control module 6.
In this embodiment, a cover plate 15 is preferably disposed on the receiving opening of the electrically controlled receiving space 14, and the cover plate 15 is mainly used for dust prevention.
In addition, in this embodiment, the housing 1 further includes two side plates 12 respectively disposed on two opposite sides of the back plate 11, and two limiting portions 13 respectively connected to the two side plates 12, wherein the limiting portions 13 are opposite to the back plate 11, and the back plate 11, the two side plates 12, and the two limiting portions 13 jointly limit two opposite sliding slots 10. The back plate 11, the two side plates 12 and the two limiting parts 13 are preferably integrally formed, so as to facilitate mass production of the housing 1. In addition, in the embodiment, the limiting portion 13 is configured as an integral plate-shaped member extending along the corresponding side edge, it can be understood that the limiting portion 13 is located at the front side of the display screen 22 and is an appearance member to a certain extent, and the arrangement of the integral plate-shaped member can ensure that the appearance of the liquid crystal display device is good; of course, in other embodiments, the position-limiting portion 13 may also include a plurality of plate-like members intermittently disposed in the extending direction of the corresponding side edge, so as to achieve the position-limiting effect.
However, the design is not limited to this, in other embodiments, the housing 1 may also be configured to set the side plates 12 as arc plates instead of providing the limiting portions 13 on the side plates 12, specifically, the cross section of each side plate 12 perpendicular to the extending direction of the corresponding side edge is configured as an arc protruding in a direction away from the other side plate 12, so as to form two sliding slots 10 on the inner side surfaces of the two side plates 12.
In the technical scheme of the invention, the electronic control accommodating space 14 for installing the electronic control module 6 is formed by partially extending the inner side of the back plate 11 outwards, and the accommodating port of the electronic control accommodating space 14 is positioned on the inner side surface of the back plate 11, so that compared with the technical scheme that the electronic control accommodating space 14 is formed by connecting the small split back shell and the back shell, the back surface of the back plate 11 can be prevented from being formed with a split connecting part which is exposed to the outside, thereby enhancing the integral style of the liquid crystal display device and improving the user experience. In addition, in the invention, when the liquid crystal display device is assembled, the display screen 22 and the optical film group 23 can be firstly installed on the supporting frame 21 to obtain the display module 2 in a module whole, and then the display module 2 is integrally installed in the two sliding grooves 10 respectively through the frame bars 211 on the two opposite sides of the supporting frame 21 in a sliding manner, so that the display module 2 can be installed on the shell 1, and therefore, on one hand, the modularized installation of the liquid crystal display device is realized, the component zero-dispersion property of the liquid crystal display device is reduced, the assembly process is simplified, and the assembly efficiency is improved; on the other hand, the assembling screws between the shell 1 and the display module 2 can be saved, the cost is saved, the appearance simplicity of the shell 1 is improved, the installation space required by the assembling screws is reduced, the liquid crystal display device is thinner, and the effect of a narrow frame is achieved. In addition, in the invention, when the display module 2 is assembled by a worker, the worker does not need to carry the shell 1, and the assembling operation of the worker is more convenient.
Referring to fig. 7, the inner surface of the back plate 11 is provided with a positioning groove 16 at the peripheral edge of the receiving opening, and the peripheral edge of the cover plate 15 is overlapped with the positioning groove 16 so that the front plate surface of the cover plate 15 is flush with the inner surface of the back plate 11. It is understood that, when no other component is interposed between the cover plate 15 and the positioning depressed groove 16, the depth of the positioning depressed groove 16 is equal to the thickness of the cover plate 15. In this embodiment, the front panel surface of the cover plate 15 and the inner side surface of the back plate 11 are arranged in parallel and level, so that the whole back surface of the reflector plate 232 can be attached to the inner side surface of the back plate 11, and the display defect of different brightness caused by different distances from the back surface of the reflector plate 232 to the cover plate 15 and the back plate 11 is avoided. However, the design is not limited to this, in other embodiments, a plurality of positioning pillars with suitable height may be disposed in the electronic control accommodating space 14, and the positioning pillars abut against the rear surface of the cover plate 15, so that the front surface of the cover plate 15 is flush with the inner side surface of the back plate 11.
In the present invention, the cover plate 15 is preferably detachably connected to the back plate 11 to facilitate the maintenance of the electronic control module 6. In particular, the cover plate 15 may be, but is not limited to, connected with the back plate 11 by means of screw locking or snap connection; however, the design is not limited thereto, and in other embodiments, the cover plate 15 may be further fixed to the positioning sinking groove 16 by bonding.
In the present embodiment, further, the cover plate 15 is a plastic plate. Specifically, the cover plate 15 may be, but is not limited to, a PVC plate, a PC plate, or the like, and plastics such as PVC plastic, PC plastic, and the like are common plastics, are easily available, and may be prepared into a shape required for the cover plate 15 through a simple cutting process or a stamping process, which is convenient for mass production. In addition, the price of PVC plastic, PC plastic and other plastics is lower, which is beneficial to reducing the product cost. However, the design is not limited thereto, and in other embodiments, the cover plate 15 may also be a metal plate, such as but not limited to an iron plate, an aluminum plate, and the like.
It can be understood that if the cover plate 15 is too thick, on one hand, the material is more and the cost is higher, and on the other hand, the cover plate 15 is not convenient to be prepared by a cutting process or a stamping process; if the cover plate 15 is too thin, the cover plate 15 is easily bent and deformed, which is disadvantageous in mounting the cover plate 15. In the present embodiment, the thickness of the cover plate 15 is preferably in the range of 1mm to 1.5mm, so as to achieve both low cost and form stability of the cover plate 15.
In the present embodiment, further, the electronic control module 6 is detachably fixed in the electronic control accommodating space 14, so as to facilitate the maintenance of the electronic control module 6. In this embodiment, the electronic control module 6 generally includes a main control board integrated with a power module and a signal source module, and it can be understood that the display screen 22 and the backlight lamp strip 4 are electrically connected to the main control board; a main board fixing column (not marked) is arranged in the electronic control accommodating space 14, the main board fixing column is a screw hole column, a main control board is provided with a screw through hole corresponding to the main board fixing column, a screw passes through the screw through hole and is screwed into the screw hole of the main board fixing column, and the main control board is fixed in the electronic control accommodating space 14; of course, in other embodiments, the main control board may also be fixed in the electronic control accommodating space 14 by a snap connection. In addition, it should be noted that, in other embodiments, the electronic control module 6 may further include a phase-splitting power supply sub-circuit board and a signal source sub-circuit board, which respectively process the power supply signal and the image signal.
Further, the electrical control accommodating space 14 has two opposite sidewalls extending in the up-down direction, at least one of the two sidewalls is provided with a plug port (not shown) for connecting an external connection line with the electrical control module 6. In this embodiment, the plugging port is disposed on the side wall of the electronic control accommodating space 14, so that compared with the technical scheme in which the plugging port is disposed on the bottom wall of the electronic control accommodating space 14, a larger plugging operation space is provided, which is convenient for a user to use; compared with the technical scheme that the plug port is arranged on the top wall of the electronic control accommodating space 14, the possibility of dust coating of the plug port can be reduced. In this embodiment, preferably, the plug port includes an information source socket and a power socket, and it can be understood that the information source socket is electrically connected to the information source module on the main control board for plugging various signal lines (television signal lines, network signal lines, etc.), and the power socket is electrically connected to the power module on the main control board for plugging the power line; the information source socket is arranged on one side wall of the electric control accommodating space 14, and the power socket is arranged on the other side wall of the electric control accommodating space 14, so that the classification of the plug-in ports is realized, and the use by a user is facilitated.
In this embodiment, at least one of the outer surface of the side frame strip 211 of the support frame 21 and the inner groove surface of the sliding groove 10 is further provided with a smooth surface, so as to improve the smoothness of the relative sliding therebetween, thereby further improving the assembling efficiency of the liquid crystal display device.
Referring to fig. 4 and 5, the side frame bars 211 of the support frame 21 further include a base 211a and spacers 211b provided on the inner surface of the base 211 a. The sliding groove 10 is disposed on the outer side of the substrate 211a, and the display screen 22 and the optical film set 23 are disposed on two opposite sides of the partition 211 b. It is understood that the spacers 211b are configured to provide attachment and support for the display 22 and the optical film assembly 23 to the support frame 21. Specifically, referring to fig. 2, when assembling the display module 2, the display screen 22 is first installed on one side of the partition 211b to form a supporting frame-display screen assembly, and then the supporting frame-display screen assembly is turned over by the fixture, and other optical films (e.g., the DOP film 233), the light guide plate 231 and the reflective sheet 232 are sequentially installed on the other side of the partition 211b, so as to complete the modular assembly of the display module 2 for the complete machine to be assembled and used. In this embodiment, both the display screen 22 and the optical film set 23 are preferably fixed to the partition 211b, specifically, the display screen 22 may be fixed to the partition 211b in an adhesive manner, and the material used for the adhesive may be an adhesive tape or a double-sided tape, which is not limited in this invention.
In this embodiment, preferably, the side frame bars 211 of the support frame 21 further include a limiting plate 211c disposed on an inner side surface of the substrate 211a, the limiting plate 211c and the partition 211b are disposed at intervals, and a side edge of the display screen 22 is located between the partition 211b and the limiting plate 211 c; it can be understood that the display screen 22 is generally heavier, and it is difficult to ensure that the display screen 22 can be stably fixed on the supporting frame 21 only by the adhesion between the display screen 22 and the partition 211b, and for this reason, the addition of the limit plate 211c can limit the display screen 22 to be separated from the supporting frame 21 in a direction away from the surface of the partition 211 b. Preferably, the base plate 211a, the partition 211b and the limit plate 211c are integrally formed for mass production, and may be integrally formed by extrusion molding, injection molding, or the like.
In this embodiment, the housing 1 further includes a top plate disposed on the top side of the back plate 11, and the bottom side of the back plate 11 is vacant, so as to form a mounting opening between the lower ends of the two sliding slots 10 for the display module 2 to slide into. The display module 2 slides into the housing 1 from the mounting opening until the top of the display module 2 abuts against the top plate. In this embodiment, the top plate is preferably integrally formed with the back plate 11 to facilitate mass production of the housing 1; of course, in other embodiments, the top plate may be a rear mounted member fixed to the back plate 11. Without loss of generality, in the case 1, both ends of the top plate are usually connected to the top ends of the two side plates 12, respectively. It can be understood that, in this embodiment, the overall sliding assembly direction of the display module 2 is the direction from the bottom edge to the top edge of the back plate 11, and the arrangement of the top plate can avoid the phenomenon that the display module 2 slides out of the top edge of the back plate 11 in the overall sliding assembly process. However, the design is not limited thereto, and in other embodiments, the mounting opening of the housing 1 may also be formed at the top end of the housing 1, so that the overall sliding assembly direction of the display module 2 is from the top edge of the back plate 11 to the bottom edge; for example, but not limited to, the bottom edge and the top edge of the back plate 11 are both left empty to form a mounting opening between the lower ends of the two sliding grooves 10 and a decoration opening between the upper ends of the two sliding grooves 10, and at this time, the display module 2 can slide into the housing 1 from either one of the mounting opening and the decoration opening.
In this embodiment, a top limit plate 211c is further connected to the free side edge of the top plate opposite to the back plate 11, so as to assist in increasing the limit force for preventing the display module 2 from being separated from the housing 1, and to maintain the consistency of the appearance of the top and both sides of the front side of the housing 1.
In this embodiment, the supporting frame 21 further includes a top frame strip 212, and two ends of the top frame strip 212 are respectively connected to the top ends of the two side frame strips 211. It will be appreciated that the edges of both the display screen 22 and the optical film stack 23 are susceptible to damage, and the top frame bar 212 may provide better edge protection for the display screen 22 and the optical film stack 23. And the bottom end of the support frame 21 is left vacant so that the backlight light can enter from the bottom edge of the light guide plate 231 of the optical film group 23. In this embodiment, it is preferable that the cross-sectional shape of the top frame strip 212 is identical to the cross-sectional shape of the side frame strip 211, so that when the top frame strip 212 and the side frame strip 211 are manufactured by extrusion molding, the top frame strip 212 and the side frame strip 211 can be manufactured by using the same extrusion mold, thereby reducing the mold cost and the manufacturing cost.
Referring to fig. 1 and 3, further, the liquid crystal display device further includes a sealing assembly 3 for sealing the mounting opening, such that the display module 2 is confined in the housing 1. In this embodiment, a backlight lamp strip 4 is disposed between the sealing assembly 3 and the bottom edge of the light guide plate 231, and certainly, the front surface of the backlight lamp strip 4 faces the bottom edge of the light guide plate 231, so that the backlight light emitted by the backlight lamp strip enters the light guide plate 231; the back of the backlight lamp strip 4 is attached to the sealing component 3 so as to dissipate heat through the sealing component 3. It should be noted that, in the technical solution that the bottom edge and the top edge of the back panel 11 are both vacant, in order to prevent the display module 2 from being exposed from the decoration opening to affect the appearance of the liquid crystal display device, preferably, the liquid crystal display device further includes a top decoration for closing the decoration opening, and the top decoration may be a decoration film or a top decoration frame, as long as the closing of the decoration opening can be achieved.
Referring to fig. 6 and 7 together, further, the inner side surface of the back plate 11 is provided with a plurality of routing sunken grooves 17 at the lower edge of the accommodating opening; specifically, some of the routing sunken grooves 17 extend to the bottom edge of the display screen 22, so that the connecting wires between the display screen 22 and the electronic control module 6 enter the electronic control accommodating space 14; a part of the routing sunken grooves 17 extends to the backlight lamp strip 4, so that connecting wires between the backlight lamp strip 4 and the electric control module 6 enter the electric control accommodating space 14; in this embodiment, the arrangement of the routing sinking groove 17 can prevent the connecting wires from protruding from the inner side surface of the back plate 11, and the fitting installation between the reflective sheet 232 and the inner side surface of the back plate 11 is affected.
Referring to fig. 3, in the present embodiment, the sealing assembly 3 further includes a light bar heat dissipation member 31, the light bar heat dissipation member 31 includes a first heat dissipation plate 311 for mounting the back of the backlight light bar 4, and a second heat dissipation plate 312 connected to a side edge of the first heat dissipation plate 311, the second heat dissipation plate 312 is fixedly attached to the back of the back plate 11, so that the backlight light bar 4 can not only dissipate heat through the light bar heat dissipation member 31, but also dissipate heat through the indirect back plate 11, thereby obtaining a higher heat dissipation efficiency.
Further, the sealing assembly 3 further includes a lower decorative frame strip 32, where the lower decorative frame strip 32 includes a decorative bottom plate 321, and a decorative front side plate 322 and a decorative rear side plate 323 respectively disposed at two opposite sides of the decorative bottom plate 321, where the decorative rear side plate 323 is attached and fixed to the outer side surface of the second heat dissipation plate 312 to be indirectly fixed to the back plate 11; the decorative front plate 322 covers at least the bottom edge of the display 22 to prevent the parts between the bottom edge of the display 22 and the decorative bottom plate 321 from being exposed. In this embodiment, because the display screen 22 is heavier, in order to avoid the display screen 22 to slide down under the effect of gravity, add between decorative bottom plate 321 and the bottom edge of display screen 22 and be equipped with the screen support strip 5 that sets up side by side with backlight lamp strip 4.
In the present invention, to facilitate the disassembly and maintenance of the display module 2, the sealing assembly 3 is preferably detachably connected to the housing 1, and may be, but is not limited to, connected by screw locking or snap connection. In this embodiment, specifically, the second heat dissipation plate 312 and the back plate 11, and the decorative rear side plate 323 and the second heat dissipation plate 312 are detachably connected.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and all modifications and equivalents of the present invention, which are made by the contents of the present specification and the accompanying drawings, or directly/indirectly applied to other related technical fields, are included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims (12)

1. A liquid crystal display device, comprising:
the shell comprises a back plate, two opposite side edges of the back plate are respectively provided with a sliding chute extending along the corresponding side edge, and notches of the two sliding chutes are oppositely arranged; an electric control accommodating space which is partially extended outwards is formed on the inner side of the back plate;
the display module comprises a supporting frame, a display screen and an optical diaphragm set, wherein the display screen and the optical diaphragm set are arranged on the supporting frame; the frame strips on two opposite sides of the supporting frame are respectively installed in the two sliding grooves in a sliding manner, so that the display module is installed on the shell; and
and the electric control module is arranged in the electric control accommodating space.
2. The liquid crystal display device of claim 1, wherein the electrically controlled receiving space is formed by the backplane being locally outwardly arched.
3. The liquid crystal display device as claimed in claim 1, wherein a cover plate is provided on a receiving opening upper cover of the electrically controlled receiving space.
4. The liquid crystal display device of claim 3, wherein the inner side surface of the back plate is provided with a positioning sunken groove at the peripheral edge of the accommodating opening, and the peripheral edge of the cover plate is lapped on the positioning sunken groove so that the front plate surface of the cover plate is flush with the inner side surface of the back plate; or
The electric control accommodating space is internally provided with a plurality of positioning columns which are abutted against the rear plate surface of the cover plate, so that the front plate surface of the cover plate is flush with the inner side surface of the back plate.
5. The liquid crystal display device of claim 1, wherein the inner side of the back plate is provided with a plurality of routing sunken grooves at the lower edge of the receiving opening of the electrically controlled receiving space.
6. The lcd apparatus of claim 1, wherein the side frame strip comprises a substrate and a partition disposed on an inner side of the substrate, and the display screen and the optical film are disposed on opposite sides of the partition.
7. The liquid crystal display device of claim 6, wherein the side frame strip further comprises a position-limiting plate disposed on an inner side of the substrate, the position-limiting plate and the partition are disposed at an interval, and a side of the display screen is located between the partition and the position-limiting plate.
8. The liquid crystal display device according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein the housing further comprises two side plates disposed on opposite sides of the back plate, each side plate having a cross section perpendicular to an extending direction of the corresponding side plate and being disposed in an arc shape protruding away from the other side plate to form two of the sliding grooves on inner side surfaces of the two side plates; or,
the shell further comprises two side plates which are respectively arranged on two opposite side edges of the back plate, and two limiting parts which are respectively connected with the two side plates, the limiting parts are opposite to the back plate, and the back plate, the two side plates and the two limiting parts jointly limit two opposite sliding grooves.
9. The liquid crystal display device of claim 8, wherein the housing further comprises a top plate disposed on the top edge of the back plate, and the bottom edge of the back plate is vacant to form a mounting opening between the lower ends of the side plates for the display module to slide into;
the display module slides into the shell from the mounting port until the top of the display module abuts against the top plate.
10. The liquid crystal display device according to claim 9, wherein the optical film group includes a light guide plate, and a bottom end of the support frame is left vacant; the liquid crystal display equipment further comprises a sealing assembly for sealing the mounting port, and a backlight lamp strip is arranged between the sealing assembly and the bottom edge of the light guide plate.
11. The lcd apparatus of claim 10, wherein the sealing assembly comprises a light bar heat sink, the light bar heat sink comprises a first heat sink for attaching the back of the backlight light bar and a second heat sink connected to a side edge of the first heat sink, and the second heat sink is attached to and fixed to the back of the back plate.
12. The lcd apparatus of claim 11, wherein the sealing assembly further comprises a lower decorative frame strip, the lower decorative frame strip comprises a decorative bottom plate, a decorative front side plate and a decorative rear side plate respectively disposed at two opposite sides of the decorative bottom plate, a screen support bar disposed side by side with the backlight bar is disposed between the decorative bottom plate and the bottom edge of the display screen, the decorative rear side plate is attached and fixed to the outer side surface of the second heat dissipation plate, and the decorative front side plate at least covers the bottom edge of the display screen.
CN201710637461.3A 2017-07-27 2017-07-27 Liquid crystal display Pending CN107272243A (en)

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CN201710637461.3A CN107272243A (en) 2017-07-27 2017-07-27 Liquid crystal display
PCT/CN2018/094096 WO2019019872A1 (en) 2017-07-27 2018-07-02 Liquid crystal display device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710637461.3A CN107272243A (en) 2017-07-27 2017-07-27 Liquid crystal display

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