CN1072716A - A kind of manufacturing of high-efficiency multi-purpose wipe cleaner without damage - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of method for making of high-efficiency multi-use wipe cleaner.What its was innovated is to have adopted the mixture of micro-spherical silica gel and calcite in powder etc. to make abrasive, and other adds built surfactant and suitable adjuvants is made in cold water.Moderate slick and sly again wear-resisting because of micro-spherical silica gel hardness, coat with lacquer lip-deep dirt (comprising outmoded and heavy dirt) as pottery, enamel, stainless steel, glass, plastics, baking (spray) and do not decrease its surface again collaborative easily the wiping down of washing composition.Make the product ratio of abrasive with domestic " calcite-paraffin (montanin wax) " that introduction is arranged etc., product of the present invention has less investment, and is easily manufactured, and energy consumption and cost are low, nontoxic pollution-free, the advantage of clean effect extra-high-speed.

Description

A kind of manufacturing of high-efficiency multi-purpose wipe cleaner without damage

The invention relates to a kind of manufacture method of high-efficiency multi-purpose wipe cleaner without damage.

At present, the wipe cleaner kind of domestic use is still few, and what more generally use is scrubbing powder, and it is cheap, but wipes the dirt poor effect, and use range is also limited.The introduction of domestic existing though " family expenses senior nothing scratch wipe cleaner " product innovation (see the 79th～84 page of " manufacturing technologies of 50 kinds of practicability chemical products " book, Golden Shield press, in June, 1989 first version).It not only wipes the dirt effect compared with scrubbing powder large increase, and use range is wide, and body surface is not caused scratch.But during making, uses this product " calcite-paraffin (montanin wax or polyethylene wax) " important component as abrasive, their the dirt ability of wiping sharply descends along with the fragmentation of soft wax, so actual the use is difficult to wipe outmoded and heavy dirt, added more poisonous and hazardous auxiliary agent tripoly phosphate sodium STPP in the prescription in addition, product can not store use again under lower temperature, energy consumption is higher during manufacturing, and all these have influenced its practical reference value.

It is high especially that the present invention just provides a kind of dirt ability of wiping, and do not caused scratch to most by the wiping body surface, do not contain poisonous objectionable constituent (phosphate-free and aluminum-free) in the prescription, the ability lesser temps, manufacture method is easy, and energy consumption is low during production, the manufacturing technology of the high-efficiency multi-use wipe cleaner that cost is also lower.

The object of the present invention is achieved like this, at first be to be to have found a kind of material surface structure, consider all more suitable main abrasive materials on hardness property and the cost, it is suitable adopting the micro-spherical silica gel abrasive of deciding through test of many times, this at first is owing to its hardness is to be in to approach natural fluorite between glass and the calcite (simple glass is 4.5, calcite is 3, and fluorite is 4); Next be since it to be the garden on morphological structure spherical, smooth surface, there are not sharp-pointed corner angle, when its particle diameter is 150 microns left and right sides, its particle and the contact surface of being wiped thing only are several microns (" 10 microns), even so when it rubs mutually with leatheroid one class softish material, also can not cause the situation of scratch surface.Moreover because its also less (0.4～0.5g/cm of density ³Volume density), thereby get less quality bigger distribution area can be arranged, it is also more worthwhile that this considers on cost.In order to reduce the micro-spherical silica gel consumption as far as possible, reduce the cost of abrasive component, in our abrasive, remove and still kept the calcite fine powder (particle diameter is less than 20 microns) that accounts for more proportion, also adding a certain amount of abrasive component of being made by calcite fine powder and silica gel binding agent (in fact uses the cheap sodium silicate and the miscellany of Sodium Silicofluoride to make binding agent, promote silica gel to separate out because the adding of Sodium Silicofluoride plays, promote the solidified effect).So exist micro-spherical silica gel in our abrasive, the calcite fine powder reaches the three kinds of compositions such as bonding structure by calcite fine powder and tiny silica gel.Like this, using in wipe cleaner and the dirt generation friction process, even the calcite fine powder that is bonded on the thin silica gel is removed, (diameter also is not more than 125 microns the garden or the porousness particulate of ellipse garden shape to remaining thin silica gel particle, wherein embedded thin calcite in powder) still working to wipe dirt with the micro-spherical silica gel that adds as main abrasive, Here it is this wipe cleaner is cleaned the essential reason of effect than " calcite-paraffin (montanin wax) " etc. for the wipe cleaner of main abrasive has higher machinery.According to actual tests, it will improve two, three times than containing wax wipe cleaner scale removal ability, and can wipe outmoded and heavy dirt.As in the prescription of washing composition, we have adopted anionic and nonionic surface active agent composite and to add the moderate diethanolamine of alkalescence be washing assistant and polish, and adopt and to add an amount of industrial alcohol (95%) and improve antifreeze ability, and add ahead of time to promote the dissolving of alkylaryl sulphonate with ethanol, this just can change the hot water preparation into cold water and prepare.Because above-mentioned all bigger improvement just can make this product-specific investments less, easy to make, energy consumption is lower in a word.And quality product has had breakthrough raising.

Below just introduce prescription, the technical process of producing this product.Product quality indicator, product application are given an example:

Prescription:

Material name and specification weight %

Sodium dodecylbenzene sulfonate (industry, content 60%) 4.0

Lauric acid diethyl amide (industry, first grade) 2.0

Aliphatic alcohol polyethenoxy (9EO) ether (industry, first grade) 2.5

Diethanolamine (industry, first grade) 1.0～2.0

Ethanol (industry, 95%) 2.5

Salt 3.0

Essence 0.2～0.3

Water 33.7～34.8

* 1. micro-spherical silica gel 3.0 of abrasive

2. calcite-silica gel 9.0

3. calcite in powder 38.0～43.0

* explanation:

Abrasive is micro-spherical silica gel 1., and the silica gel that fineness is suitable is crossed 120 order mesh screens earlier, rescreens less than 150 order mesh screens partly to get final product.

Abrasive is calcite-silica gel 2.: will be less than 20 microns calcite in powder, and (3.1～3.4,20 ℃ of 39～41B ' of modulus e) by weight 7: 1: 3 mixing granulations, dry sclerosis, pulverize after 120 order mesh screens sieve for Sodium Silicofluoride, sodium silicate.

Abrasive is the calcite fine powder 3.: fineness requirement: 〉=20 microns be 0%,＞15 microns be 10%,＞10 microns be 15%,＞5 microns be 40%,＞2 microns be 35%.

Accompanying drawing is seen in technical process.

The quality product leading indicator:

1. tensio-active agent total content (by 100%) 6%;

2. abrasive levels 50-55%;

3.PH be worth 8.5～8.8;

4. density (volume density) 1.35～1.45

5. outward appearance is the easily mobile jelly of white or little yellow homogeneous emulsus, puts not stratified for a long time;

6. product should store at normal temperatures, minimum can anti--8 ℃ of low temperature;

The product application example:

The dirt of 1. general kitchen kitchen range, ceramic tile and bathtub enamel ware etc. is cleaned, as long as getting this wipe cleaner a small amount of (3-5g) with dried or half-dried towel (gauze) wipes several following back and forth at the dirt place, can wipe dirt, clean with dried cloth then, can be sparkling clean, the big or dirt of dirt face suitably increases consumption when heavier.

2. the available brushes such as large-scale kitchen window glass in the shell of the electric car that area is bigger, automobile, hotel are applied to the surface that will wipe fouling products with wipe cleaner, and with the wipings such as plastic bruss that handle is arranged, water is rinsed well again.

3. the Huang of carbon black dirt on the stainless steel cooking stove and enamel firing pot bottom, black dirt in the family, desirable stainless steel cleaning ball dip in that to get this wipe cleaner a small amount of, and wiping can be wiped dirt back and forth.

Claims (2)

1, a kind of manufacture method of high-efficiency multi-purpose wipe cleaner without damage, its key is a micro-spherical silica gel of selecting for use hardness and constitutional features all suitable, as main abrasive, be equipped with fineness in addition again at the calcite in powder below 20 microns with plant calcite in powder thus and powder that silica gel is bonded into is the assisted milling agent, calcite--silica gel assisted milling agent is with calcite in powder, Sodium Silicofluoride, sodium silicate, forms by formalities such as the abundant mixing of 7: 1: 3 weight ratios, granulation, sclerosis, pulverizing.

2, as the indivisible detergent component of wipe cleaner, when using Sodium dodecylbenzene sulfonate, lauric acid diethyl amide, aliphatic alcohol polyethenoxy (9EO) ether diethanolamine, ethanol, salt etc. were by 4.0: 2.0: 2.5,1～2: can satisfy product when 2.5: 3 weight ratio and suitable quantity of water mixing and be the easily mobile colloidal state of homogeneous, put requirements such as not stratified ability-8 ℃ low temperature for a long time.

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