CN107269206A - Damping adjustment device and the blind system including damping adjustment device - Google Patents

Damping adjustment device and the blind system including damping adjustment device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107269206A
CN107269206A CN201710022480.5A CN201710022480A CN107269206A CN 107269206 A CN107269206 A CN 107269206A CN 201710022480 A CN201710022480 A CN 201710022480A CN 107269206 A CN107269206 A CN 107269206A
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China
Prior art keywords
damping
damping piece
piece
drive device
travel mechanism
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Granted
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CN201710022480.5A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN107269206B (en
Inventor
陈琳
粘耿豪
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Nien Made Enterprise Co Ltd
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Nien Made Enterprise Co Ltd
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B9/00Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
    • E06B9/24Screens or other constructions affording protection against light, especially against sunshine; Similar screens for privacy or appearance; Slat blinds
    • E06B9/40Roller blinds
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B9/00Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
    • E06B9/56Operating, guiding or securing devices or arrangements for roll-type closures; Spring drums; Tape drums; Counterweighting arrangements therefor
    • E06B9/80Safety measures against dropping or unauthorised opening; Braking or immobilising devices; Devices for limiting unrolling

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Vibration Prevention Devices (AREA)
  • Blinds (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of damping adjustment device is used to adjust damping of blind system when expansion, including damping output module and damping control module.Damping output module includes the first damping piece and the second damping piece.First damping piece and the second damping piece carry out relative motion, to produce interactive forces between the first damping piece and the second damping piece, damping is exported module output damping to blind system.Damping control module is interlocked with damping output module, first damping piece is with the second damping piece to Yun Dong Time, damping control module changes the relative position between the first damping piece and the second damping piece, so that the interactive forces change, and changes the damping that damping output module is exported.The present invention also provides a kind of blind system for including above-mentioned damping adjustment device, and this blind system is operated by damping adjustment device, and its development rate can be effectively regulated and controled during the expansion of curtain.

Description

Damping adjustment device and the blind system including damping adjustment device
Technical field
The invention relates to a kind of blind system, in particular to a kind of curtain system with damping adjustment device System.
Background technology
Traditional curtain has upper beam, curtain, underbeam and drive device.Curtain is located between upper beam and underbeam.Driving dress Be connected setting in upper beam and with underbeam, to drive underbeam to upper beam closer or far from, and then control curtain expansion or fold. Curtain underbeam weight in itself or makes drive device during expansion plus the downward pulling force produced by the weight of curtain Rotating speed is cumulative, in turn results in the abrasion of curtain parts or underbeam direct collision is located at object below curtain.
The content of the invention
In view of this, present invention offer is a kind of can slow down the blind system of curtain development rate.The curtain system of the present invention System has damping adjustment device, and this damping adjustment device is conducive to increase using the security of blind system and reduces blind system Component wear.
Above-mentioned damping adjustment device is used to adjust damping of blind system when expansion, including damping output module and damping Control module.Damping output module includes the first damping piece and the second damping piece.First damping piece carries out phase with the second damping piece To motion, to produce interactive forces between the first damping piece and the second damping piece, damping is set to export module output damping extremely Blind system.Damping control module is interlocked with damping output module, and the first damping piece is with the second damping piece to Yun Dong Time, damping Control module to change the relative position between the first damping piece and the second damping piece, so that the interactive forces change, and change The damping that mutative damp output module is exported.
The blind system includes curtain, drive device and damping adjustment device.Drive device is to drive curtain exhibition Open and fold.Damping adjustment device is connected with drive device, and including damping output module and damping control module.Damping is defeated Going out module includes the first damping piece and the second damping piece.The expansion of curtain drives drive device start, and drive device makes the first resistance Damping member carries out relative motion with the second damping piece, to produce interactive forces between the first damping piece and the second damping piece, and Damping is exported module and export damping for drive device.Damping control module connection damping output module and drive device, drive Dynamic device makes the first damping piece be carried out with the second damping piece to Yun Dong Time, and drive device drives damping control module to make It is dynamic, damping control module is changed the relative position between the first damping piece and the second damping piece, cause the interactive forces Change, and damping is exported module and change for the damping that drive device is exported.
Compared to prior art, blind system of the invention is operated by damping adjustment device, can be effectively in curtain Regulate and control its development rate during expansion.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 systems illustrate schematic diagram of the blind system in collapse state of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 systems are above-mentioned blind system in the schematic diagram of deployed condition;
Fig. 3 systems are the exploded view of above-mentioned blind system;
Fig. 4 systems illustrate the exploded view of the control device of above-mentioned blind system;
Fig. 5 systems illustrate the schematic diagram of the damping adjustment device of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 6 systems are the exploded view of above-mentioned damping adjustment device;
Fig. 7 systems are the members exploded view of above-mentioned damping adjustment device;
Fig. 8 and 9 is the members of above-mentioned damping adjustment device in the schematic diagram of different actuator states;
Figure 10 and 11 is the members of above-mentioned damping adjustment device in the schematic diagram of different actuator states;
Figure 12 systems illustrate the exploded view of the unidirectionally controlled device of above-mentioned blind system;
Figure 13 systems illustrate the schematic diagram of the damping adjustment device of the embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 14 systems are the members exploded view of above-mentioned damping adjustment device;
Figure 15 systems are the diagrammatic cross-section of the second damping piece of above-mentioned damping adjustment device;
Figure 16 systems illustrate the schematic diagram of the damping adjustment device of the embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 17 systems are the exploded view of above-mentioned damping adjustment device;
Figure 18 systems are the schematic diagram of the travel mechanism of above-mentioned damping adjustment device;
Figure 19 and 20 is the exploded view of the first damping piece for above-mentioned damping adjustment device;
Figure 21 systems are the schematic diagram of the second damping piece of above-mentioned damping adjustment device;
Figure 22 systems are another schematic diagram of above-mentioned damping adjustment device;
Figure 23 systems are another exploded view of above-mentioned damping adjustment device;
Figure 24 systems export the sectional exploded view of module for the damping of above-mentioned damping adjustment device;And
Figure 25 and 26 is to be above-mentioned damping adjustment device in the diagrammatic cross-section of different actuator states.
Main element symbol description
Following embodiment will further illustrate the present invention with reference to above-mentioned accompanying drawing.
Embodiment
Fig. 1 systems are that the embodiment of the present invention illustrates blind system 10 in the schematic diagram of collapse state, and the blind system 10 is wrapped Include upper beam 11, underbeam 12 and curtain 13 to be arranged between upper beam 11 and underbeam 12, wherein curtain 13 is collapse state, and underbeam 12 Positioned at high point position (PH).Fig. 2 systems be blind system 10 in the schematic diagram of deployed condition, wherein curtain 13 is deployed condition, and Extended downwardly from upper beam 11, and underbeam 12 is located at low dot location (PL).
Fig. 3 systems are the explosive view of blind system 10.Blind system 10 further comprises control device 100, drive device 200 And damping adjustment device 300.Two ends of drive device 200 connect control device 100 and damping adjustment device 300, but control respectively The annexation of device 100 processed, drive device 200 and damping adjustment device 300 is not limited system, i.e. control device 100, drive Dynamic device 200 and damping adjustment device 300 can directly or indirectly be connected each other.It refer to Fig. 4, control device 100 Including unlocking mechanism 110, and unlocking mechanism 110 is connected with each other with drive device 200.When unlocking mechanism 110 is in lock-out state, The not start of drive device 200 can be made, and user can release locking of the unlocking mechanism 110 for drive device 200, make solution lock machine Structure 110 is in release the lock state, and then makes drive device 200 can free start.In Fig. 4, control device 100 and its tripper 110 are similar to the content described in U.S. Patent Application No. the 15/184th, 802, and due to control device 100 and its unblock dress It is in an embodiment of the present invention conventional arrangement, and the target of non-invention to put 110, therefore no longer repeats more, is referred in detail The description of above-mentioned U.S. Patent Application No..
Fig. 3 is refer to again, underbeam 12 is fixed in one end of halliard 14, its other end passes through curtain 13 and drive device 200 are connected.In embodiments of the present invention, drive device 200 can include spool or reel, and halliard 14 can furl in Drive device 200.Therefore, in embodiments of the present invention, unlocking mechanism 110 in release drive device 200 locking after, underbeam 12 drive nature to decline by the weight of itself or plus the weight of curtain 13, while being fixed on the halliard 14 of underbeam 12 by underbeam 12 pull, and then drive drive device 200 to produce start.In an embodiment of the present invention, halliard 14 is pulled by underbeam 12, is entered And drive drive device 200 to rotate.In an embodiment of the present invention, drive device 200 can be reel, spool or spool.
Fig. 3 to 5 is refer to, drive device 200 is connected with damping adjustment device 300, and when the start of drive device 200 When, damping adjustment device 300 is exported for drive device 200 and damped, and makes the start reduced rate of drive device 200, while with The underbeam 12 that drive device 200 is connected also slows down decrease speed.Therefore, compared to the curtain system of undamped adjusting means 300 The development rate of curtain 13 is slower in system, the embodiment of the present invention.
However, the whether velocity of rotation of drive device 200 or the translational speed of underbeam 12, both all can be because of damping regulation Damping size that device 300 is exported and produce change.That is, the damping that damping adjustment device 300 is exported is bigger, then driving dress Put 200 velocity of rotation and curtain 13 development rate it is all slower;Conversely, the damping that damping adjustment device 300 is exported is smaller, then The velocity of rotation of drive device 200 and the development rate of curtain 13 are all faster.Need the damping regulation it is specifically intended that the present invention The damping that device 300 is exported can be realized by different technologies means, such as by including magnetic force, frictional force, fluid Viscous force or electrostatic force etc. can produce the damping output module of the physical force of damping to realize.
Then it please coordinate with reference to Fig. 2,3, by taking the damping adjustment device 300 depicted in Fig. 5 as an example, damping adjustment device 300 Module 310 and damping control module 330 are exported including damping, and damping output module 310 is mutually interconnected with damping control module 330 It is dynamic.Damping output module 310 includes the first damping piece 312 and the second damping piece 314.When damping output 310 start of module, its In the first damping piece 312 and the second damping piece 314 carry out relative motion, with the first damping piece 312 and the second damping piece 314 Between produce interactive forces, damping is exported the output damping of module 310 to drive device 200, and then for blind system 10 Curtain 13 expansion act.On the other hand, because damping control module 330 is interlocked with damping output module 310, therefore work as During damping output 310 start of module, damping control module 330 can be while start, be damped with changing the first damping piece 312 and second Relative position between part 314, changes the interactive forces between the first damping piece 312 and the second damping piece 314, Jin Ergai The damping that mutative damp output module 310 is exported for drive device 200.
In short, in an embodiment of the present invention, when curtain 13 is deployed, the start of drive device 200 can be driven, make damping Export module 310 and export damping for drive device 200.When drive device 200 continues start, damping control module 330 will Weaken the interactive forces between the first damping piece 312 and the second damping piece 314, to reduce damping output module 310 for driving The damping that dynamic device 200 is exported.In other embodiments of the invention, drive device connects the upper limb of curtain, curtain expansion Drive device start is driven, damping is exported module and exports damping for drive device.When drive device continues start, make damping Module is controlled to strengthen the interactive forces between the first damping piece and the second damping piece, to increase damping output module for driving The damping that device is exported.
In Fig. 5,6, damping control module 330 includes travel mechanism 332.Travel mechanism 332 connects the first damping piece 312, and drive the first damping piece 312 to move, to change the relative position between the first damping piece 312 and the second damping piece 314. For blind system 10, travel mechanism 332 is to be interlocked with drive device 200, and then makes travel mechanism 332 drive first to damp Part 312 is moved.Furthermore, it is understood that travel mechanism 332 drive shifting axle 3324 of first damping piece 312 along travel mechanism 332 it Axial movement, to change the relative position between the first damping piece 312 and the second damping piece 314.
Multiple embodiments by the present invention are illustrated in the technology of damping adjustment device 300,400 and 500 below Hold and various structures and the change on linking relationship.In an embodiment of the present invention, damping control module can be simultaneously defeated with damping The first damping piece and the second damping piece for going out module are interlocked, or the first damping piece only with damping output module is interlocked.
Fig. 5 to Figure 12 systems illustrate the damping adjustment device 300 of the embodiment of the present invention.In Fig. 5 into Fig. 7, damping regulation dress Putting 300 includes damping output module 310 and damping control module 330, and damping output module 310 includes the first damping piece 312 And second damping piece 314, wherein damping control module 330 simultaneously with the first damping piece 312 in damping output module 310 and the Two damping pieces 314 are interlocked.
Damping control module 330 includes travel mechanism 332.Travel mechanism 332 includes screw rod 3321 and is installed in screw rod Nut 3323 on 3321.Because the first damping piece 312 is arranged on nut 3323, when screw rod 3321 is rotated, screw rod 3321 can drive rotor shaft direction of the nut 3323 along screw rod 3321 to move, while the first damping piece being arranged on nut 3323 312, which move along axle 3324, moves.Wherein, shifting axle 3324 is in generally parallel with the rotor shaft direction of screw rod 3321.
Second damping piece 314 of damping output module 310 has rotating shaft 3141, and is rotated with rotating shaft 3141 for axle center.The The rotating shaft 3141 of two damping pieces 314 is general perpendicular with the shifting axle 3324 of travel mechanism 332.For blind system 10, driving Device 200 more may include a drive shaft, and this drive shaft is general perpendicular with shifting axle 3324.When travel mechanism 332 and second damps When part 314 is interlocked, travel mechanism 332 can drive the first damping piece 312 relative to the displacement of the second damping piece 314, to change first Interactive forces between the damping piece 314 of damping piece 312 and second.In detail, due to the second damping piece 314, travel mechanism 332 And drive device 200 is interlocked each other, when drive device 200 drives the second damping piece 314 to rotate, travel mechanism 332 drives the One damping piece 312 further changes between the first damping piece 312 and the second damping piece 314 relative to the displacement of the second damping piece 314 Interactive forces.
Next referring to Fig. 8 and 9, wherein the first damping piece 312 is by taking magnetic part 312a as an example, it can be magnet or electromagnetism Iron;And second damping piece 314 be that by taking conductor 314a as an example, it can produce material circle of electromagnetic induction for aluminium dish or copper dish etc. Disk.When magnetic part 312a and conductor 314a carries out relative motion, electromagnetic induction is produced between magnetic part 312a and conductor 314a Active force, and damping control module 330 changes the relative position between magnetic part 312a and conductor 314a, to change electromagnetic induction Active force.It is worth noting that, magnetic part 312a and conductor 314a shape and size are only demonstration example, and it is not used to limitation originally The scope of invention.In other embodiments of the invention, the first damping piece system is above-mentioned conductor, and the second damping piece system is above-mentioned Magnetic part.
It please coordinate with reference to Fig. 7,8 and 9, travel mechanism 332 drives the first damping piece 312 relative to the second damping piece 314 The radial displacement of rotating shaft 3141, to change the interactive forces between the first damping piece 312 and the second damping piece 314.In Fig. 8 In, travel mechanism 332 drives magnetic part 312a to move along rotating shafts 3141 of the axle 3324a close to conductor 314a, now conductor 314a slows down relative to magnetic part 312a linear velocity, the electromagnetic induction produced by causing between conductor 314a and magnetic part 312a Active force is died down, therefore damping output module 310 is reduced for the damping that blind system 10 is exported.Conversely, in fig .9, moving Motivation structure 332 drives magnetic part 312a to move along rotating shafts 3141 of the axle 3324a away from conductor 314a, and now conductor 314a is relative Speeded in magnetic part 312a linear velocity, the electromagnetic induction active force produced by causing between conductor 314a and magnetic part 312a becomes By force, therefore the damping increase that is exported for blind system 10 of damping output module 310.
It is another implementation aspect for the embodiment of the present invention, the first resistance that please coordinate reference Fig. 7,10 and 11, Figure 10 and 11 again Between the damping piece 314 of damping member 312 and second have an overlapping area, and interactive forces system result from the first damping piece 312 and In overlapping area between second damping piece 314.Interlocked by the second damping piece of what 314 with travel mechanism 332, therefore When second hinders Damping member 314 is with rotating shaft 3141 for axle center Xuan Zhuan Time, and travel mechanism 332 changes between the first damping piece 312 and the second damping piece 314 Overlapping area, and then change the interactive forces between the first damping piece 312 and the second damping piece 314.First damping piece 312 Can be magnetic part 312b;And second damping piece 314 can be conductor 314a.It is worth noting that, magnetic part 312b and conductor 314a Shape and size be only demonstration example, and be not used to limit the scope of the present invention.In Fig. 10, travel mechanism 332 makes magnetic part 312b moves along axle 3324b movements, now producible electromagnetic induction active force between conductor 314a and magnetic part 312b Overlapping area 3121 is reduced so that the electromagnetic induction active force produced by between conductor 314a and magnetic part 312b dies down, therefore Damping output module 310 is reduced for the damping that blind system 10 is exported.Conversely, in fig. 11, travel mechanism 332 makes magnetic Part 312b moves along axle 3324b movements, now producible electromagnetic induction active force between conductor 314a and magnetic part 312b Overlapping area 3121 increase so that the electromagnetic induction active force produced by between conductor 314a and magnetic part 312b becomes strong, because The damping increase that this damping output module 310 is exported for blind system 10.
It is worth noting that, Fig. 8 to Figure 11 systems illustrate the damping adjustment device 300 of the embodiment of the present invention by taking magnetic damping as an example The gradual change damping provided, and it is not used to limit the implementation aspect of damping adjustment device 300.In other embodiments of the invention In, damping adjustment device 300 still can pass through appropriate and rational modification and be presented with other damper types, such as frictional damping, oil Damping or electrostatic damping etc..Polytype damping output module also can be simultaneously set in single damping adjustment device, with excellent Change the damping that damping adjustment device is provided for blind system.
Fig. 6 and 7 is refer to again, and damping control module 330 is further transmitted through trace 334 and exported with damping in module 310 The first damping piece 312 and the simultaneous linkage of the second damping piece 314.Specifically, trace 334 includes bevel gear 3341, flat tooth Wheel 3343 and the body of rod 3345, wherein bevel gear 3341 are installed in the two ends of the body of rod 3345 respectively with horizontal gear 3343.
Travel mechanism 332 also includes one end that bevel gear 3325 is installed in screw rod 3321.The bevel gear 3341 of trace 334 It is engaged with each other with the bevel gear 3325 of travel mechanism 332, therefore when trace 334 is rotated, trace 334 can drive moving machine The screw rod 3321 of structure 332 is rotated, and then the position of the damping piece 312 of travelling nut 3323 and first, that is, changes the first damping piece 312 With the relative position of the second damping piece 314.In an embodiment of the present invention, the body of rod 3345 of trace 334 and travel mechanism 332 Screw rod 3321 be general perpendicular, but be not limited system.
Damping output module 310 further there is horizontal gear 202 to be coaxially disposed and be connected with the second damping piece 314.Even The horizontal gear 202 of the horizontal gear 3343 of lever 334 and damping output module 310 is interlocked, therefore when horizontal gear 202 is rotated, is put down Gear 202 can drive trace 334 to rotate, while driving the second damping piece 314 being coaxially disposed with horizontal gear 202 to rotate. In embodiments of the invention, trace 334 is in generally parallel with the rotating shaft 3141 of the second damping piece 314.It is worth noting that, at this In the embodiment of invention, the drive device 200 of blind system 10 be connected through horizontal gear 202 with damping adjustment device 300 and Interlock, and drive device 200 and the second damping piece 314 of damping output module 310 are coaxially disposed.In other implementations of the present invention In example, the rotating shaft of drive device can be with the rotating shaft of the second damping piece generally in parallel or vertical, also or the rotating shaft of drive device can It is coaxially disposed with trace.
Blind system 10 can further comprise accelerator 370, and accelerator 370 is linked in drive device 200 and damping output Module 310, and be arranged between drive device 200 and damping output module 310.Specifically, accelerator 370 is arranged at damping Between the second damping piece 314 and horizontal gear 202 that export module 310.When the start of drive device 200, the meeting of drive device 200 The start of accelerator 370 is driven, now accelerator 370 makes the relative motion speed between the first damping piece 312 and the second damping piece 314 Start speed of the degree more than drive device 200.In detail, when 370 start of accelerator, accelerator 370 can drive the second damping Part 314 accelerates rotation, with the interactive forces produced by strengthening between the first damping piece 312 and the second damping piece 314, Jin Erzeng Plus the damping that damping output module 310 is exported for drive device 200.In an embodiment of the present invention, accelerator 370 can be Planetary gear accelerator or other equivalent accelerators.If it is worth noting that, blind system 10 is not including accelerator 370 In the state of, you can enough dampings are exported to blind system 10 by damping output module 310, then accelerator 370 is without extra It is installed in blind system 10.In other words, the visual actual damping output state of blind system 10, then decide whether extra Install accelerator 370, therefore the necessary component of the not blind system 10 of the embodiment of the present invention of accelerator 370.
Fig. 6,7 and 12 are refer to, blind system 10 further comprises unidirectionally controlled device 350, and unidirectionally controlled device 350 is linked to Drive device 200 and damping output module 310, and be arranged between drive device 200 and damping output module 310.In this hair In bright embodiment, unidirectionally controlled device 350 can for roll clutch, spring clutch, track clutch device, friction clutch, Pawl clutch or other equivalent one-way clutch.When curtain 13 is deployed, drive device 200 drives unidirectionally controlled device 350 Rotated towards first direction D1, and drive the first damping piece 312 and the second damping piece 314 to carry out relative motion, damping is exported mould Group 310 is exported for drive device 200 and damped.Opposite, when curtain 13 is folded, drive device 200 is towards in contrast to first party Rotated to D1 second direction D2, and unidirectionally controlled device 350 makes drive device 200 independently of damping output device 310 towards second Direction D2 is freely rotatable.In other words, when curtain 13 is folded, drive device 200 is rotated towards second direction D2, now unidirectional control Device 350 processed can make damping export module 310 and the stopping gearing of drive device 200, therefore damping output module 310 stops for driving The dynamic output of device 200 damping.Although it is worth noting that, drive device 200 towards second direction D2 rotate when, unidirectionally controlled device 350, which can make damping export module 310 and drive device 200, stops interlocking, but drive device 200 still with damping control module 330 keep interlocking, therefore the rotation of drive device 200 can drive the start of damping control module 330, make and the phase of travel mechanism 332 First damping piece 312 of connection is returned to position when curtain 13 is folded.However, in an embodiment of the present invention, it is unidirectionally controlled Device 350 is conventional arrangement, and the simultaneously target of non-invention, therefore no longer repeats more.
Figure 13 to Figure 15 systems illustrate the damping adjustment device 400 of the embodiment of the present invention.In Figure 13 into Figure 14, damping regulation Device 400 includes damping output module 410 and damping control module 430, and damping output module 410 includes the first damping piece 412 and second damping piece 414, wherein damping control module 430 simultaneously with the first damping piece 412 in damping output module 410 And second damping piece 414 interlock.
Damping control module 430 includes travel mechanism 432.Travel mechanism 432 includes screw rod 4321 and is installed in screw rod Nut 4323 on 4321.Because the first damping piece 412 is connected to nut 4323, when screw rod 4321 is rotated, screw rod 4321 can drive rotor shaft direction of the nut 4323 along screw rod 4321 to move, while being connected to the first damping piece 412 of nut 4323 Axle 4324 is moved along to move.Wherein, shifting axle 4324 is in generally parallel with the rotor shaft direction of screw rod 4321.In the implementation of the present invention In example, the first damping piece 412 is formed in one with nut 4323, or the first damping piece 412 is installed in nut 4323.With regard to curtain system For system 10, drive device 200 has a drive shaft, and this drive shaft and the shifting axle 4324 of travel mechanism 432 are general in flat each other OK.
Second damping piece 414 of damping output module 410 has rotating shaft 4141, and is rotated with rotating shaft 4141 for axle center.The The rotating shaft 4141 of two damping pieces 414 is coaxially disposed with the shifting axle 4324 of travel mechanism 432.When travel mechanism 432 and second hinders When damping member 414 is interlocked, travel mechanism 432 can drive the first damping piece 412 relative to the displacement of the second damping piece 414, to change the Interactive forces between one damping piece 412 and the second damping piece 414.In detail, due to the second damping piece 414, travel mechanism 432 and drive device 200 interlock each other, therefore when drive device 200 drive the second damping piece 414 rotate when, travel mechanism 432 Drive the first damping piece 412 to produce displacement relative to the second damping piece 414, further change the first damping piece 412 and the second resistance Interactive forces between damping member 414.Furthermore, it is understood that the frenulum of travel mechanism 432 moves the first damping piece 412 along the second damping piece The axially opposing displacement of 414 rotating shaft 4141, to change the reciprocation between the first damping piece 412 and the second damping piece 414 Power.
Next referring to Figure 13 to 15, wherein the first damping piece 412 is by taking hollow sleeve as an example, and the inwall of hollow sleeve 4121 part system is general in cone;And second damping piece 414 be by taking elastomer as an example, its can for generally be in S fonts or zigzag Elastomer or other equivalent elastomers.The inwall 4121 of the elastomer of second damping piece 414 and the first damping piece 412 connects Touch, elastomer has rotating shaft 4141, and elastomer is rotated with rotating shaft 4141 for axle center, makes to produce between elastomer and inwall 4121 Friction force.In detail, when elastomer rotates, elastomer radially extending towards rotating shaft 4141 by centrifugal action makes Elastomer is contacted with inwall 4121, and then produces above-mentioned friction force.It is worth noting that, the first resistance in Figure 13 to 16 The shape of the damping piece 414 of damping member 412 and second and size are only demonstration example, and are not used to limit the scope of the present invention.In this hair In bright other embodiment, the first damping piece system is above-mentioned elastomer, and the second damping piece system is above-mentioned hollow sleeve.
In fig. 13, travel mechanism 432 drives the first damping piece 412 to move along axle 4324 and moved, when the first damping piece 412 close to the second damping piece 414 when, the internal diameter of the inwall 4121 of the first damping piece 412 diminishes, and extruding is general in the of S fonts Two damping pieces 414, make the friction force between the first damping piece 412 and the second damping piece 414 become strong, therefore damping output mould The damping increase that group 410 is exported for blind system 10.Conversely, when the first damping piece 412 is away from the second damping piece 414, The internal diameter of the inwall 4121 of first damping piece 412 becomes big, to loosen general the second damping piece 414 in S fonts, makes the first damping piece 412 and the second friction force between damping piece 414 die down, therefore damping output module 410 is defeated for the institute of blind system 10 The damping gone out is reduced.In an embodiment of the present invention, when damping control module 430 changes the first damping piece 412 and the second damping During relative position between part 414, the inwall 4121 of the first damping piece 412 can change the radical length of the second damping piece 414, with Change above-mentioned friction force.
However, in other embodiments of the invention, when the first damping piece is away from the second damping piece, the first damping piece The internal diameter of inwall diminishes, and general the second damping piece in S fonts of extruding, makes the friction between the first damping piece and the second damping piece Active force becomes strong, therefore the damping increase that damping output module is exported for blind system.Conversely, when the first damping piece is close During the second damping piece, the internal diameter of the inwall of the first damping piece becomes big, to loosen general the second damping piece in S fonts, makes the first resistance Friction force between damping member and the second damping piece dies down, therefore the damping that damping output module is exported for blind system Reduce.In addition, in other embodiments of the invention, if during curtain is deployed, the damping with expanding row journey gradual change is defeated Go out to need segmentation it is cumulative and be segmented decrescence, then can coordinate curtain deploy stroke needed for damping and correspondence change the first damping piece Inwall internal diameter, such as internal diameter of the inwall of the first damping piece can be in wavy change.
It is worth noting that, Figure 13 to 15 is only the damping adjustment device for illustrating the embodiment of the present invention by taking frictional damping as an example The 400 gradual change dampings provided, and it is not used to limit the implementation aspect of damping adjustment device 400.In other realities of the invention Apply in example, damping adjustment device 400 still can pass through appropriate and rational modification and be presented with other damper types, such as magnetic damping, Oil damping or electrostatic damping etc..Polytype damping output module also can be simultaneously set in single damping adjustment device, with The damping that optimal damping adjusting means is provided for blind system.
Figure 13 and 14 is refer to again, and damping control module 430 is further transmitted through trace 434 and damping output module 410 In the first damping piece 412 and the simultaneous linkage of the second damping piece 414.Specifically, trace 434 include horizontal gear 4341, 4343 and the body of rod 4345, horizontal gear 4341 and horizontal gear 4343 are installed in the wherein two ends of the body of rod 4345 respectively.
Travel mechanism 432 also includes one end that horizontal gear 4325 is installed in screw rod 4321.Being different from previous embodiment is made Bevel gear, trace 434 is engaged with each other through horizontal gear 4341 and the horizontal gear 4325 of travel mechanism 432, therefore is worked as When trace 434 is rotated, trace 434 can drive the screw rod 4321 of travel mechanism 432 to rotate, and then travelling nut 4323 and the The position of one damping piece 412.In an embodiment of the present invention, the body of rod 4345 of trace 434 and the screw rod of travel mechanism 432 4321 be generally in parallel, but to be not limited system.
Damping output module 410 further there is horizontal gear 202 to be coaxially disposed and be connected with the second damping piece 414.Even The horizontal gear 202 of the horizontal gear 4343 of lever 434 and damping output module 410 is interlocked, therefore when horizontal gear 202 is rotated, is put down Gear 202 can drive trace 434 to rotate, while driving the second damping piece 414 being coaxially disposed with horizontal gear 202 to rotate. In embodiments of the invention, trace 434 is in generally parallel with the rotating shaft 4141 of the second damping piece 414.It is worth noting that, at this In the embodiment of invention, the drive device 200 of blind system 10 be connected through horizontal gear 202 with damping adjustment device 400 and Interlock, and drive device 200 and the second damping piece 414 of damping output module 410 are coaxially disposed.
In Fig. 3,14, blind system 10 can further comprise accelerator 370, and accelerator 370 is linked in drive device 200 And damping output module 410, and be arranged between drive device 200 and damping output module 410.Specifically, accelerator 370 It is arranged between the second damping piece 414 of damping output module 410 and horizontal gear 202.Due to accelerator 370 and non-invention reality The necessary component of the blind system 10 of example is applied, and installing condition, purpose and the effect of accelerator 370 are detailed all in foregoing teachings Illustrate, therefore do not adding to repeat.
Fig. 3,14 are refer to, blind system 10 further comprises unidirectionally controlled device 350, and unidirectionally controlled device 350 is linked to drive Dynamic device 200 and damping output module 410, and be arranged between drive device 200 and damping output module 410.Due to unidirectional Controller 350 is in an embodiment of the present invention conventional arrangement, and the target of non-invention, and the installing of unidirectionally controlled device 350 Condition, purpose and effect are described in detail in foregoing teachings, therefore no longer repeat more.
Figure 16 to Figure 26 systems illustrate the damping adjustment device 500 of the embodiment of the present invention.In Figure 16 to 21, damping regulation dress Putting 500 includes damping output module 510a and damping control module 530, and damping output module 510a includes the first damping piece The the first damping piece 512a of 512a and the second damping piece 514a, wherein damping control module 530 only with damping output module 510a Interlock.
Figure 16 to 18 is refer to, damping control module 530 includes travel mechanism 532, and this travel mechanism 532 drives first to hinder Damping member 512a is with shifting axle 5325 for axle center synchronous rotary.Specifically, travel mechanism 532 includes screw rod 5321, axle sleeve 5323 And pedestal 5326.Axle sleeve 5323 is sheathed on one end of screw rod 5321, and is fixedly arranged on pedestal 5326.The external screw thread of screw rod 5321 5322 mutually screw with the internal thread 5324 of axle sleeve 5323.Because axle sleeve 5323 is to be fixedly arranged on pedestal 5326, therefore work as screw rod During 5321 rotation, screw rod 5321 can move along the axial movement of axle 5325.On the other hand, the first of damping output module 510a Damping piece 512a is connected to the other end of screw rod 5321, and when screw rod 5321 is rotated, screw rod 5321 can drive the first damping piece 512a is rotated.In an embodiment of the present invention, shifting axle 5325, the rotating shaft of screw rod 5321 and the first damping piece 512a rotating shaft 5122a is coaxially disposed.In other embodiments of the invention, shifting axle 5325, the rotating shaft of screw rod 5321 and the first damping piece Can be parallel, coaxial or the two combination between 512a rotating shaft 5122a.For blind system 10, drive device 200 has one Drive shaft, this drive shaft and the shifting axle 5325 of travel mechanism 532 are coaxially disposed, and drive device 200 makes the band of travel mechanism 532 Dynamic first damping piece 512a is with shifting axle 5325 for axle center synchronous axial system.
Damping output module 510a the second damping piece 514a systems are sheathed on the first damping piece 512a, and the first damping piece 512a systems are arranged between the damping piece 514a of travel mechanism 532 and second.Furthermore, it is understood that travel mechanism 532 is arranged on second Between damping piece 514a and drive device 200.When 532 start of travel mechanism, travel mechanism 532 can drive the first damping piece 512a interacts work to change relative to the second damping piece 514a displacements between the first damping piece 512a and the second damping piece 514a Firmly.In detail, when the screw rod 5321 of travel mechanism 532 is rotated, screw rod 5321 can move along the axial movement of axle 5325, Drive the first damping piece 512a to move along the axial movement of axle 5325 simultaneously, and make the first damping piece 512a relative to the second resistance Damping member 514a produces displacement, further changes the interactive forces between the first damping piece 512a and the second damping piece 514a.
Then it please coordinate with reference to Figure 19 to 21, wherein the first damping piece 512a systems are by taking elastomer as an example, this elastomer is included Elastic component 5121a, brake pad 5123a and pedestal 5125a, elastic component 5121a and brake pad 5123a are connected to each other, and elastic component 5121a and brake pad 5123a are all installed on pedestal 5125a;And second damping piece 514a systems by taking hollow sleeve as an example, it is and hollow The inwall 5141a of sleeve part system is general in cone.First damping piece 512a elastomer and the second damping piece 514a's Inwall 5141a contact, elastomer has rotating shaft 5122a, and elastomer rotates by axle center of rotating shaft 5122a, make elastomer with it is interior Friction force is produced between wall 5141a.In Figure 19, elastic component 5121a is arranged in pedestal 5125a, and two brake pad 5123a Elastic component 5121a two ends are installed in respectively, are arranged symmetrically in relation to each other two brake pad 5123a.In fig. 20, elastic component 5121a One end be fixedly arranged on pedestal 5125a, its other end connection brake pad 5123a, make brake pad 5123a present it is asymmetric set. It is worth noting that, elastic component 5121a, brake pad 5123a, the inwall 5141a of pedestal 5125a and hollow sleeve shape and chi Very little is only demonstration example, and is not used to limit the scope of the present invention.In other embodiments of the invention, the first damping piece system is upper Hollow sleeve is stated, and the second damping piece system is above-mentioned elastomer.
Figure 17 is refer to again, and travel mechanism 532 drives the first damping piece 512a to move along axle 5325 and moved, when the first resistance When damping member 512a is close to the second damping piece 514a, the second damping piece 514a inwall 5141a internal diameter diminishes, and extruding first hinders Damping member 512a brake pad 5123a, make the distance between two brake pad 5123a shorten, i.e., elastomer phase for rotating shaft 5122a it Radical length shortens.Now, the friction force between the first damping piece 512a and the second damping piece 514a becomes strong, therefore damping The damping increase that output module 510a is exported for blind system 10.Conversely, when the second damping piece 514a is away from the first damping During part 512a, the second damping piece 514a inwall 5141a internal diameter becomes big, to loosen the first damping piece 512a brake pad 5123a, extends the distance between two brake pad 5123a, i.e., elastomer phase extends for rotating shaft 5122a radical length.This When, the friction force between the first damping piece 512a and the second damping piece 514a is died down, therefore damping output module 510a Reduced for the damping that blind system 10 is exported.
However, in other embodiments of the invention, when the first damping piece is away from the second damping piece, the second damping piece The internal diameter of inwall diminishes, and the brake pad of the first damping piece of extruding, shortens the distance between two brake pads.Now, the first resistance Friction force between damping member and the second damping piece becomes strong, therefore the damping that damping output module is exported for blind system Increase.Conversely, when the second damping piece is close to the first damping piece, the internal diameter of the inwall of the second damping piece becomes big, to loosen first The brake pad of damping piece, extends the distance between two brake pads.Now, rubbing between the first damping piece and the second damping piece is made Active force is wiped to die down, therefore damping output module is reduced for the damping that blind system is exported.In addition, the present invention other In embodiment, if during curtain is deployed, needing segmentation cumulative with the damping output of expanding row journey gradual change and being segmented decrescence, Can then coordinate curtain deploy stroke needed for damping and correspondence change the second damping piece inwall internal diameter, such as second damping The internal diameter of the inwall of part can be in wavy change.
Figure 22 to 26 is another implementation aspect for the damping adjustment device 500 for illustrating the embodiment of the present invention.Damping regulation Device 500 includes damping output module 510b and damping control module 530, and damping output module 510b includes the first damping piece The the first damping piece 512b of 512b and the second damping piece 514b, wherein damping control module 530 only with damping output module 510b Interlock.Damping control module 530 includes travel mechanism 532, but the composition structure of travel mechanism 532 and its link of inter-module Relation is described in detail in the content of earlier figures 16 to 18, therefore no longer repeats more.
Damping output module 510b the second damping piece 514b systems are sheathed on the first damping piece 512b, and the first damping piece 512b systems are arranged between the damping piece 514b of travel mechanism 532 and second.When 532 start of travel mechanism, the meeting of travel mechanism 532 The first damping piece 512b is driven relative to the second damping piece 514b displacements, to change the first damping piece 512b and the second damping piece Interactive forces between 514b.It please coordinate with reference to Figure 18,23, when the screw rod 5321 of travel mechanism 532 is rotated, screw rod 5321 The axial movement of axle 5325 can be moved along, while the first damping piece 512b of drive moves along the axial movement of axle 5325, and The first damping piece 512b is produced displacement relative to the second damping piece 514b, further change the resistances of the first damping piece 512b and second Interactive forces between damping member 514b.
Then it please coordinate with reference to Figure 23 to 26, the first damping piece 512b outward appearance is generally cylindrical, it is internal including one Concentric structure 5123b and accommodation space 5121b above, this accommodation space 5121b part is by concentric structure 5123b It is spaced apart;Second damping piece 514b has the internal structure similar with the first damping piece 512b, and it includes more than one concentric Circle structure 5143b and accommodation space 5141b, this accommodation space 5141b part is spaced apart by concentric structure 5143b.Value It is noted that the second damping piece 514b accommodation space 5141b internal diameter is more than the first damping piece 512b external diameter, therefore the One damping piece 512b can be placed in the second damping piece 514b accommodation space 5141b, and movable within.In the reality of the present invention Apply in example, the first damping piece 512b systems are placed in the second damping piece 514b accommodation space 5141b completely or partially.In this hair In bright other embodiment, the inside of the first damping piece and the second damping piece, which can independently include other, can disturb fluid and produce resistance The perturbations of power, such as flabellum or blade.
A fluid, and the first damping piece 512b and second are further included between first damping piece 512b and the second damping piece 514b Interactive forces produced by between damping piece 514b are a fluid resistance.In an embodiment of the present invention, above-mentioned fluid includes Liquid or gas, are particularly related to full-bodied grease, such as damping oil.In Figure 25 and 26, fluid system is filled in second In damping piece 514b accommodation space 5141b.In detail, fluid system is filled in axle sleeve 5323 and the second damping piece 514b and formed Confined space in.In order to avoid fluid flows out from axle sleeve 5323, damping control module 530 further comprises sealing ring 534, this Sealing ring 534 is set on screw rod 5321, and positioned between screw rod 5321 and axle sleeve 5323, to strengthen damping control module 530 sealability.
In Figure 25 and 26, there is an overlapping area, Qie Liu Body between the first damping piece 512b and the second damping piece 514b Resistance system is resulted from the overlapping area between the first damping piece 512b and the second damping piece 514b.When the first damping piece 512b with Second damping piece 514b's produces fluid resistance to Yun Dong Time, between the first damping piece 512B and the second damping piece 514b and fluid Power , Ci Time damping controls module 530 changes the relative position between the first damping piece 512b and the second damping piece 514b, makes first Overlapping area between damping piece 512b and the second damping piece 514b changes, and overlapping area hinders the first damping piece 512b and second Damping member 514b produces fluid resistance, to change fluid resistance.In other words, when the screw rod 5321 of travel mechanism 532 is rotated, screw rod 5321 can move along the axial movement of axle 5325, while the axial direction for driving the first damping piece 512b to move along axle 5325 is moved It is dynamic, change the overlapping area that fluid resistance can be produced between the first damping piece 512b and the second damping piece 514b.It refer to figure 25, when the first damping piece 512b moves along axle 5325 close to axle sleeve 5323, the first damping piece 512b concentric structure Between 5123b and the second damping piece 514b concentric structure 5143b relative to shifting axle 5325 radial direction overlapping area (such as Between dotted line L1 and L2) reduce, weaken produced fluid resistance, and then reduce the resistance that damping output module 510b is exported Buddhist nun.Conversely, Figure 26 is refer to, and when the first damping piece 512b moves along axle 5325 away from axle sleeve 5323, the first damping piece Between 512b concentric structure 5123b and the second damping piece 514b concentric structure 5143b relative to shifting axle 5325 it Overlapping area (such as between the dotted line L3 and L4) increase of radial direction, strengthens produced fluid resistance, and then increases damping output The damping that module 510b is exported.
What deserves to be explained is, it please coordinate with reference to Figure 23,25 and 26, when the first damping piece 512b is in the second damping piece 514b When mobile, fluid can flow via the second damping piece 514b communication channel 5145b between space A and space B, with the second resistance The state of fluid is remained full of in damping member 514b accommodation space 5141b.In other embodiments of the invention, the second damping piece It is into or out with sharp gas without communication channel, but with passage at the top of the accommodation space of the second damping piece;This When, the stroke alteration that the contact area of fluid and the first damping piece can be deployed with curtain, and then change damping output module for The damping that drive device is exported, this is another implementation aspect for damping gradual change.
It is worth noting that, Figure 16 to 26 illustrates the damping of the embodiment of the present invention by taking frictional damping and oil damping as an example respectively The gradual change damping that adjusting means 500 is provided, and it is not used to limit the implementation aspect of damping adjustment device 500.In this hair In bright other embodiment, damping adjustment device 500 still can pass through appropriate and rational modification and be presented with other damper types, for example Magnetic damping or electrostatic damping etc..Polytype damping output module also can be simultaneously set in single damping adjustment device, with The damping that optimal damping adjusting means is provided for blind system.
Fig. 3,17 and 23 are refer to again, and blind system 10 further comprises unidirectionally controlled device 350, and unidirectionally controlled device 350 connects Tie in drive device 200 and damping output module 510a, 510b, and be arranged at drive device 200 and damping output module 510a, Between 510b.Because unidirectionally controlled device 350 is in an embodiment of the present invention conventional arrangement, and the target of non-invention, and it is single Describe in detail, therefore no longer repeat more in foregoing teachings to installing condition, purpose and the effect of controller 350.
In other embodiments of the invention, blind system 10 can further comprise accelerator (figure is not illustrated).Accelerator Drive device 200 and damping output module 510a, 510b can be further linked in, and is arranged at drive device 200 and damps defeated Go out between module 510a, 510b.Due to the necessary component of the accelerator not blind system 10 of the embodiment of the present invention, and accelerator Installing condition, purpose and effect described in detail all in foregoing teachings, therefore do not adding to repeat.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to the details of above-mentioned one exemplary embodiment, Er Qie In the case of without departing substantially from spirit or essential attributes of the invention, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter From the point of view of which point, embodiment all should be regarded as exemplary, and be nonrestrictive, the scope of the present invention is by appended power Profit is required rather than described above is limited, it is intended that all in the implication and scope of the equivalency of claim by falling Change is included in the present invention.Any reference in claim should not be considered as to the claim involved by limitation.This Outside, it is clear that the word of " comprising " one is not excluded for other units or step, and odd number is not excluded for plural number.That is stated in system claims is multiple Unit or device can also be realized by a unit or device by software or hardware.

Claims (35)

1. a damping adjustment device is used to adjust damping of blind system when expansion, it is characterised in that including:
One damping output module, including one first damping piece and one second damping piece, first damping piece and the described second resistance Damping member carries out relative motion, to produce an interactive forces between first damping piece and second damping piece, makes institute Damping output module output damping is stated to the blind system;And a damping control module, connect with the damping output module Dynamic, first damping piece is with second damping piece to Yun Dong Time, and the damping control module changes first damping A relative position between part and second damping piece, so that the interactive forces change, and changes the damping output The damping that module is exported.
2. damping adjustment device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The damping control module includes a moving machine Structure, the travel mechanism connects first damping piece, and drives the first damping piece movement, to change first damping The relative position between part and second damping piece.
3. damping adjustment device as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that:The travel mechanism drives first damping piece Along the axial movement of a shifting axle of the travel mechanism, and change between first damping piece and second damping piece The relative position, to change the interactive forces between first damping piece and second damping piece.
4. damping adjustment device as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that:First damping piece and the travel mechanism are same Axle is set, and the travel mechanism drives first damping piece using the shifting axle as axle center synchronous rotary.
5. damping adjustment device as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that:First damping piece is arranged on the moving machine Between structure and second damping piece.
6. damping adjustment device as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that:Second damping piece has a rotating shaft, described Rotating shaft is coaxially disposed with the shifting axle, and second damping piece is interlocked with the travel mechanism, makes second damping piece Rotated by axle center of the rotating shaft, and the travel mechanism is driven first damping piece along described in second damping piece The axially opposing displacement of rotating shaft, to change the interactive forces between first damping piece and second damping piece.
7. damping adjustment device as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that:Second damping piece has a rotating shaft, described Rotating shaft is generally perpendicular with the shifting axle, and second damping piece is interlocked with the travel mechanism, makes second damping piece Rotated by axle center of the rotating shaft, and the travel mechanism is driven first damping piece relative to second damping piece The radial displacement of the rotating shaft, to change the interactive forces between first damping piece and second damping piece.
8. damping adjustment device as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that:Second damping piece has a rotating shaft, described Rotating shaft is generally perpendicular with the shifting axle, has an overlapping area between first damping piece and second damping piece, and The interactive forces system is resulted from the overlapping area between first damping piece and second damping piece, described Second damping piece is interlocked with the travel mechanism, second damping piece is rotated by axle center of the rotating shaft, and make the shifting Motivation structure changes the overlapping area between first damping piece and second damping piece, and then changes first resistance The interactive forces between damping member and second damping piece.
9. damping adjustment device as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that:The damping control module further includes a gearing Bar, two ends of the trace are connected with the travel mechanism and second damping piece respectively, and the travel mechanism passes through Interlocked by the trace and second damping piece, the travel mechanism is changed first damping piece and the described second resistance The relative position between damping member.
10. damping adjustment device as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that:The travel mechanism further includes a screw rod, described Screw rod is parallel or coaxial with the shifting axle, and the screw rod connects first damping piece, and drives the first damping piece edge The axial movement of the shifting axle, and change the relative position between first damping piece and second damping piece, To change the interactive forces between first damping piece and second damping piece.
11. damping adjustment device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:First damping piece and the described second damping One of part includes a magnetic part, and first damping piece and second damping piece are wherein another including a conductor, institute Interactive forces are stated for an electromagnetic induction active force, the magnetic part carries out the relative motion with the conductor, makes the magnetic Property part and the conductor between produce the electromagnetic induction active force, and the damping control module changes the magnetic part and institute The relative position between conductor is stated, to change the electromagnetic induction active force.
12. damping adjustment device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The interactive forces are a friction force, First damping piece is in contact with each other with second damping piece, and first damping piece and second damping piece is described Relative motion, makes to produce the friction force between first damping piece and the second damping piece, and the damping control mould Group changes the relative position between first damping piece and second damping piece, to change the friction force.
13. damping adjustment device as claimed in claim 12, it is characterised in that:First damping piece and the described second damping One of part includes an elastomer, and first damping piece with second damping piece is wherein another has an inwall, institute A part for inwall is stated generally in cone, the elastomer is contacted with the inwall, and the elastomer has a rotating shaft, and described Elastomer rotates by axle center of the rotating shaft, makes to produce the friction force between the elastomer and the inwall, described Damping control module changes the relative position between the elastomer and the inwall, and the inwall is changed the bullet One radical length of property body, to change the friction force.
14. damping adjustment device as claimed in claim 13, it is characterised in that:The elastomer rubs including an elastic component and one Cleaning block, the elastic component and the brake pad are connected to each other, and the brake pad is contacted with the inwall, turn of the elastomer It is dynamic, make to produce the friction force between the brake pad and the inwall.
15. damping adjustment device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:First damping piece and the described second damping A fluid is further included between part, the interactive forces are a fluid resistance, first damping piece and second damping piece Between there is an overlapping area, and the Liu Body resistances system resulted between first damping piece and second damping piece In the overlapping area, the relative motion of first damping piece and second damping piece makes first damping piece And the fluid resistance is produced between second damping piece and the fluid, the damping control module changes first resistance The relative position between damping member and second damping piece, makes between first damping piece and second damping piece The overlapping area changes, and then changes the fluid resistance.
16. a blind system, it is characterised in that including:
One curtain;
One drive device, when the curtain is deployed and folded, drives the drive device start;And a damping adjustment device It is connected with the drive device, and including a damping output module and a damping control module;
The damping output module includes one first damping piece and one second damping piece, and the expansion of the curtain drives the driving Device start, the drive device makes first damping piece and second damping piece carry out relative motion, with described the An interactive forces are produced between one damping piece and second damping piece, and make the damping output module for the driving Device output damping;And the damping control module connection damping output module and the drive device, the driving Device makes first damping piece be carried out with second damping piece to Yun Dong Time, and the drive device drives the damping control Start occurs for molding group, the damping control module is changed the phase between first damping piece and second damping piece To position, the interactive forces are caused to change, and the resistance for making the damping output module be exported for the drive device Buddhist nun changes.
17. blind system as claimed in claim 16, it is characterised in that:The damping control module includes a travel mechanism, The travel mechanism is connected with first damping piece, and the travel mechanism interlocks with the drive device, makes the shifting Motivation structure drives the first damping piece movement, and changes the phase between first damping piece and second damping piece To position.
18. blind system as claimed in claim 17, it is characterised in that:The travel mechanism interlocks with the drive device, The travel mechanism is driven axial movement of first damping piece along a shifting axle of the travel mechanism, make the movement Mechanism changes the relative position between first damping piece and second damping piece, to change first damping piece With the interactive forces between second damping piece.
19. blind system as claimed in claim 18, it is characterised in that:The drive device has a drive shaft, the drive Moving axis is general perpendicular, parallel each other with the shifting axle of the travel mechanism or is coaxially disposed.
20. blind system as claimed in claim 19, it is characterised in that:First damping piece and the travel mechanism are coaxial Set, the drive device makes the travel mechanism drive first damping piece using the shifting axle as axle center synchronous axial system.
21. blind system as claimed in claim 20, it is characterised in that:First damping piece is arranged on the travel mechanism Between second damping piece, and the travel mechanism is arranged between second damping piece and the drive device.
22. blind system as claimed in claim 19, it is characterised in that:Second damping piece has a rotating shaft, described turn Axle is coaxially disposed with the shifting axle, and the drive shaft is coaxially disposed with the shifting axle, the travel mechanism and the drive Dynamic device is interlocked each other, and the drive device drives second damping piece using the rotating shaft as axis rotation, makes the movement Mechanism drives the axially opposing displacement of the rotating shaft of first damping piece along second damping piece, to change described first The interactive forces between damping piece and second damping piece.
23. blind system as claimed in claim 19, it is characterised in that:Second damping piece has a rotating shaft, described turn Axle is generally perpendicular with the shifting axle, and the drive shaft and the shifting axle general perpendicular, second damping piece, institute each other State travel mechanism and the drive device is interlocked each other, the drive device drives second damping piece using the rotating shaft as axle The heart rotates, and the travel mechanism is driven the radial direction position of the rotating shaft of first damping piece relative to second damping piece Move, to change the interactive forces between first damping piece and second damping piece.
24. blind system as claimed in claim 19, it is characterised in that:Second damping piece has a rotating shaft, described turn Axle is generally perpendicular with the shifting axle, and the drive shaft and the shifting axle are general perpendicular each other, first damping piece with There is an overlapping area between second damping piece, and the interactive forces system results from first damping piece and described In the overlapping area between second damping piece, second damping piece, the travel mechanism and the drive device are each other Interlock, the drive device drives second damping piece using the rotating shaft as axis rotation, and the drive device make it is described Travel mechanism drives the first damping piece movement, described in changing between first damping piece and second damping piece Overlapping area, and then change the interactive forces between first damping piece and second damping piece.
25. blind system as claimed in claim 17, it is characterised in that:The damping control module further includes a trace, Two ends of the trace are connected with the travel mechanism and second damping piece respectively, and the travel mechanism is via institute State trace to interlock with second damping piece, the travel mechanism is changed first damping piece and second damping piece Between the relative position.
26. damping adjustment device as claimed in claim 18, it is characterised in that:The travel mechanism further includes a screw rod, institute State screw rod parallel or coaxial with the shifting axle, the screw rod connects first damping piece, and drives first damping piece Along the axial movement of the shifting axle, and change the relative position between first damping piece and second damping piece Put, to change the interactive forces between first damping piece and second damping piece.
27. blind system as claimed in claim 16, it is characterised in that:First damping piece and second damping piece its One of include a magnetic part, and first damping piece and second damping piece are wherein another including a conductor, the friendship Interreaction force is an electromagnetic induction active force, and the drive device makes the magnetic part carry out the relative fortune with the conductor It is dynamic, make to produce the electromagnetic induction active force between the magnetic part and the conductor, the drive device drives the damping Control module to occur start, the damping control module is changed the relative position between the magnetic part and the conductor Put, to change the electromagnetic induction active force.
28. blind system as claimed in claim 16, it is characterised in that:The interactive forces are a friction force, institute The first damping piece is stated to be in contact with each other with second damping piece, and the drive device makes first damping piece and described second Damping piece carries out the relative motion, makes to produce the friction force, institute between first damping piece and the second damping piece Stating drive device drives the damping control module to occur start, make the damping control module change first damping piece with The relative position between second damping piece, to change the friction force.
29. blind system as claimed in claim 28, it is characterised in that:First damping piece and second damping piece its One of include an elastomer, and first damping piece and second damping piece are wherein another has an inwall, it is described in A part for wall is generally in cone, and the elastomer is contacted with the inwall, and the elastomer has a rotating shaft, and the elasticity Body makes to produce the friction force between the elastomer and the inwall, the damping using the rotating shaft as axis rotation Control module to change the relative position between the elastomer and the inwall, and the inwall is changed the elastomer A radical length, to change the friction force.
30. blind system as claimed in claim 29, it is characterised in that:The elastomer includes an elastic component and a friction Block, the elastic component and the brake pad are connected to each other, and the brake pad is contacted with the inwall, the rotation of the elastomer, Make to produce the friction force between the brake pad and the inwall.
31. blind system as claimed in claim 16, it is characterised in that:First damping piece and second damping piece it Between further include a fluid, the interactive forces are a fluid resistance, between first damping piece and second damping piece With an overlapping area, and the Liu Body resistances system result from it is described between first damping piece and second damping piece In overlapping area, the drive device makes first damping piece carry out the relative motion with second damping piece, makes institute State and the fluid resistance is produced between the first damping piece and second damping piece and the fluid, the drive device drives institute State damping control module and occur start, make the damping control module change first damping piece and second damping piece it Between the relative position, cause the overlapping area between first damping piece and second damping piece to change, enter And change the fluid resistance.
32. blind system as claimed in claim 16, it is characterised in that further comprise that a unidirectionally controlled device is linked to described Drive device and damping output module, and be arranged between the drive device and damping output module, the curtain Body expansion makes the drive device drive the unidirectionally controlled device to be rotated towards a first direction, and drive first damping piece and Second damping piece carries out relative motion, the damping output module is exported for the drive device and damps;The curtain Body, which is folded, makes the drive device be rotated towards the second direction in contrast to the first direction, and the unidirectionally controlled device makes institute Drive device is stated to be freely rotatable towards the second direction independently of the damping output device.
33. blind system as claimed in claim 16, it is characterised in that further comprise that an accelerator is linked in the driving Device and damping output module, and be arranged between the drive device and damping output module, the driving dress The start put drives the accelerator start, and the accelerator makes the phase between first damping piece and second damping piece It is more than the start speed of the drive device to movement velocity.
34. blind system as claimed in claim 16, it is characterised in that the drive device connects the upper limb of the curtain, The curtain expansion drives the drive device start, the damping output module is exported for the drive device and damps; The drive device continues start, the damping control module is strengthened between first damping piece and second damping piece The interactive forces, to increase the damping that is exported for the drive device of damping output module.
35. blind system as claimed in claim 16, it is characterised in that further comprise a upper beam, a underbeam and a lifting Rope, the curtain is arranged between the upper beam and the underbeam, and one end of the halliard is connected with the underbeam, and its is another End is connected through the curtain with the drive device, and the curtain expansion drives the drive device start, makes the damping Export module and export damping for the drive device;The drive device continues start, weakens the damping control module The interactive forces between first damping piece and second damping piece, with reduce it is described damping output module for The damping that the drive device is exported.
CN201710022480.5A 2016-04-06 2017-01-12 Damping adjustment device and blind system including damping adjustment device Active CN107269206B (en)

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Cited By (5)

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CN108019453A (en) * 2018-01-22 2018-05-11 郑州名扬窗饰材料有限公司 A kind of adjustable resistance device
CN111236819A (en) * 2020-01-09 2020-06-05 北京伟业窗饰遮阳帘有限公司 Right-angle electric honeycomb curtain
CN111498305A (en) * 2020-03-26 2020-08-07 张桂云 Refrigeration, preservation and storage system and preservation, storage and storage method thereof
CN112455355A (en) * 2020-10-19 2021-03-09 中国船舶重工集团公司第七0九研究所 Portable machine fixed bolster
CN113738216A (en) * 2021-09-27 2021-12-03 浙江东建幕墙工程有限公司 Anti-clamping device for door and window

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CN103161399A (en) * 2013-01-29 2013-06-19 杭州万家创新电子有限公司 Roller shutter buffer device

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108019453A (en) * 2018-01-22 2018-05-11 郑州名扬窗饰材料有限公司 A kind of adjustable resistance device
CN111236819A (en) * 2020-01-09 2020-06-05 北京伟业窗饰遮阳帘有限公司 Right-angle electric honeycomb curtain
CN111498305A (en) * 2020-03-26 2020-08-07 张桂云 Refrigeration, preservation and storage system and preservation, storage and storage method thereof
CN111498305B (en) * 2020-03-26 2022-07-15 昭通众生食品股份有限公司 Refrigeration, preservation and storage system and preservation, storage and storage method thereof
CN112455355A (en) * 2020-10-19 2021-03-09 中国船舶重工集团公司第七0九研究所 Portable machine fixed bolster
CN113738216A (en) * 2021-09-27 2021-12-03 浙江东建幕墙工程有限公司 Anti-clamping device for door and window
CN113738216B (en) * 2021-09-27 2022-09-27 浙江东建幕墙工程有限公司 Anti-clamping device for door and window

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