CN107267695A - Tibet lamp fleece bottom drift fine hair point drift gold process - Google Patents

Tibet lamp fleece bottom drift fine hair point drift gold process Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107267695A
CN107267695A CN201710529252.7A CN201710529252A CN107267695A CN 107267695 A CN107267695 A CN 107267695A CN 201710529252 A CN201710529252 A CN 201710529252A CN 107267695 A CN107267695 A CN 107267695A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
drift
agent
salt
tibet lamp
fleece
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Granted
Application number
CN201710529252.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN107267695B (en
Inventor
马维宁
丁禧
杨金萍
马强
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Jingyi fur products Co.,Ltd.
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NINGXIA WUZHONG JINGYI FUR-PRODUCTS Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201710529252.7A priority Critical patent/CN107267695B/en
Publication of CN107267695A publication Critical patent/CN107267695A/en
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C14SKINS; HIDES; PELTS; LEATHER
    • C14CCHEMICAL TREATMENT OF HIDES, SKINS OR LEATHER, e.g. TANNING, IMPREGNATING, FINISHING; APPARATUS THEREFOR; COMPOSITIONS FOR TANNING
    • C14C3/00Tanning; Compositions for tanning
    • C14C3/02Chemical tanning
    • C14C3/28Multi-step processes
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C14SKINS; HIDES; PELTS; LEATHER
    • C14CCHEMICAL TREATMENT OF HIDES, SKINS OR LEATHER, e.g. TANNING, IMPREGNATING, FINISHING; APPARATUS THEREFOR; COMPOSITIONS FOR TANNING
    • C14C1/00Chemical treatment prior to tanning
    • C14C1/08Deliming; Bating; Pickling; Degreasing
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C14SKINS; HIDES; PELTS; LEATHER
    • C14CCHEMICAL TREATMENT OF HIDES, SKINS OR LEATHER, e.g. TANNING, IMPREGNATING, FINISHING; APPARATUS THEREFOR; COMPOSITIONS FOR TANNING
    • C14C15/00Apparatus for chemical treatment or washing of hides, skins, or leather
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C14SKINS; HIDES; PELTS; LEATHER
    • C14CCHEMICAL TREATMENT OF HIDES, SKINS OR LEATHER, e.g. TANNING, IMPREGNATING, FINISHING; APPARATUS THEREFOR; COMPOSITIONS FOR TANNING
    • C14C3/00Tanning; Compositions for tanning
    • C14C3/02Chemical tanning
    • C14C3/04Mineral tanning
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C14SKINS; HIDES; PELTS; LEATHER
    • C14CCHEMICAL TREATMENT OF HIDES, SKINS OR LEATHER, e.g. TANNING, IMPREGNATING, FINISHING; APPARATUS THEREFOR; COMPOSITIONS FOR TANNING
    • C14C9/00Impregnating leather for preserving, waterproofing, making resistant to heat or similar purposes
    • C14C9/02Impregnating leather for preserving, waterproofing, making resistant to heat or similar purposes using fatty or oily materials, e.g. fat liquoring

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Coloring (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of tibet lamp fleece bottom drift fine hair point drift gold process, it includes degreasing, tannin, mordant dyeing, bleaching, deferrization, drift gold, aluminum tanning;After suede is floated by degreasing, tanning in bottom in the technical process, mordant dyeing has been used, it is static overnight by degreasing agent, ferrous sulfate, acetic acid, suede portion is bleached, the pH value of owse is improved, to reach optimal tanning effect, rear degreasing process reaches that fine hair is soft using bleaching agent.Meanwhile, when floating gold to fleece tip, reduction treatment is carried out by proper temperature, ammoniacal liquor, floating colour agent, the agent of shield hair, hydrogen peroxide, fatting agent is finally added using aluminum tanning, so as to strengthen the sense organ of fleece, make its glossy, the moderate fleece of hair thickness has more the stereovision of color.The present invention not only solves the Single-issue of tibet lamp fleece dyeing, makes fine hair soft, the sense organ enhancing of fleece, good luster after dyeing, more the colorful one stereovision, and improves the added value of sheep known for its fine thick wool leathercraft, expands its scope of application.

Description

Tibet lamp fleece bottom drift fine hair point drift gold process
Technical field:
The present invention relates to a kind of fur manufacturing method, more particularly to a kind of tibet lamp fleece bottom drift fine hair point drift metal working Skill.
Background technology:
Tibet lamp is sheepskin kind, is the fine-wool sheep being born 40 days or so, is the first-class raw material of processing decoration.By Fine and closely woven in tibet lamp fleece, dermatotome constructs loose, skin thickness about 1~3mm, containing sweat gland and gos deep into intracutaneous hair follicle in rawhide, Papillaris pars accounts for skin corium thickness about 40%~60%, and lamina reticularis accounts for 25%~40%, and containing more fat cell, sebum contains Amount accounts for tare weight 30%, and the fur being made has the relatively comfortable feel of wool.In view of these characteristics that tibet lamp has, to expand tibet lamp The scope of application of product, applicant provides a kind of used during hair side processing and drift suede processing, root is carried out to bottom hair side According to high-quality green tea is careful, architectural characteristic of consolidation float gold process processing method.
The content of the invention:
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of tibet lamp fleece bottom drift fine hair point drift gold process, so as to expand tibet lamp The scope of application of product, while solving the single problem of its fleece colouring method.
To achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is:
Tibet lamp fleece bottom drift fine hair point drift gold process, comprises the following steps:
1) degreasing:In temperature it is under the conditions of 38 DEG C~40 DEG C, to add 30g/L salt and 2.5ml/L by tibet lamp raw material Degreasing agent is carried out after ungrease treatment 60min, goes out skin, rinsing, dehydration;
2) tanning:The tibet lamp that degreasing is completed is to add 30g/L salt, 1ml/L under the conditions of 35 DEG C~38 DEG C in temperature The soda ash of degreasing agent, 8ml/L tanning agent and 2~3g/L carries out tanning, and it is 8.0~8.5 to adjust pH, overnight, next day interval stroke 2h Afterwards, skin is gone out;
3) mordant dyeing:Tanning complete tibet lamp in temperature be 32 DEG C~35 DEG C under the conditions of, add 0.5ml/L degreasing agent, 15g/L ferrous sulfate, 30g/L salt, 1ml/L acetic acid carry out mordant dyeing, adjust pH be 4.0, the time be 15~24h after, go out skin;
4) bleach:The tibet lamp that mordant dyeing is completed is to add 40g/L salt, 15g/L under the conditions of 36 DEG C~38 DEG C in temperature Toner, 8g/L shield hair agent, 0.5ml/L formic acid progress bleaching 15min are floated, 20ml/L dioxygen water process is then added 60min, adds 20ml/L hydrogen peroxide 60min, rear to add after 10ml/L 3~5h of hydrogen peroxide bleaching, adjust pH be 6.0~ 6.5, color is seen, goes out skin, wash skin;
5) deferrization:The tibet lamp bleached be under the conditions of 38 DEG C in temperature add 40g/L salt, 1.5g/L bleaching agent, 2.5g/L oxalic acid carries out deferrization and handles 3~4h, goes out skin;
6) gold is floated:The tibet lamp that deferrization is completed is to add 40g/L salt, 15g/L under the conditions of 35 DEG C~38 DEG C in temperature Toner, 1~2ml/L ammoniacal liquor, 5ml/L shield hair agent progress drift gold are floated, it is 8.5 to adjust pH, and the time is 30min, is then added 10ml/L dioxygen water process 60min, adds 10ml/L dioxygen water process 4h, goes out skin, washing;
7) aluminum tanning:The drift good tibet lamp of gold temperature be add under the conditions of 35 DEG C~38 DEG C 40g/L salt, 25g/L it is bright The fatting agent of alum, 2ml/L formic acid and 2ml/L carries out aluminum tanning, crosses after 1 night, goes out skin, drying, get product.
Further, the suede portion of the fleece bottom for the tibet lamp that above-mentioned bleaching process is mainly completed to mordant dyeing is handled 's.
Further, what the fleece tip that the golden process of above-mentioned drift is mainly the tibet lamp completed to deferrization was handled.
After floating suede technique in the process of the present invention to bottom by preamble degreasing tanning processing, mordant dyeing skill has been used Art, it is static overnight by degreasing agent, ferrous sulfate, acetic acid, suede portion is bleached, by floating colour agent, shield hair agent and appropriate vinegar Acid improves the pH value of owse, and to reach optimal tanning effect, rear degreasing process reaches that fine hair is soft using bleaching agent.Together When, when floating gold to fleece tip, reduction treatment is carried out by proper temperature, ammoniacal liquor, floating colour agent, the agent of shield hair, hydrogen peroxide, finally adopted Fatting agent is added with aluminum tanning, so as to strengthen the sense organ of fleece, makes its glossy, the moderate fleece of hair thickness has more the level of color Sense.Therefore, the Single-issue of tibet lamp fleece dyeing is not only solved using the process of the present invention, makes fine hair soft, hair The sense organ enhancing of quilt, good luster after dyeing, more the colorful one stereovision, and the added value of sheep known for its fine thick wool leathercraft is improved, expand Its big scope of application.
Embodiment:
Technical scheme is described in further detail below by way of specific embodiment, but it should not be construed as pair The limitation of the scope of the present invention.
Embodiment 1
Tibet lamp fleece bottom drift fine hair point drift gold process, comprises the following steps:
1) degreasing:In temperature it is under the conditions of 38 DEG C~40 DEG C, to add 30g/L salt and 2.5ml/L by tibet lamp raw material Degreasing agent is carried out after ungrease treatment 60min, goes out skin, rinsing, dehydration;
2) tanning:The tibet lamp that degreasing is completed is to add 30g/L salt, 1ml/L under the conditions of 35 DEG C~38 DEG C in temperature The soda ash of degreasing agent, 8ml/L tanning agent and 2~3g/L carries out tanning, and it is 8.0~8.5 to adjust pH, overnight, next day interval stroke 2h Afterwards, skin is gone out;
3) mordant dyeing:Tanning complete tibet lamp in temperature be 32 DEG C~35 DEG C under the conditions of, add 0.5ml/L degreasing agent, 15g/L ferrous sulfate, 30g/L salt, 1ml/L acetic acid carry out mordant dyeing, adjust pH be 4.0, the time be 15~24h after, go out skin;
4) bleach:The tibet lamp that mordant dyeing is completed is to add 40g/L salt, 15g/L under the conditions of 36 DEG C~38 DEG C in temperature Wei Jia drifts toner, 8g/L shield hair agent, 0.5ml/L formic acid carry out bleaching 15min, then add 20ml/L dioxygen water process 60min, adds 20ml/L hydrogen peroxide 60min, rear to add after 10ml/L 3~5h of hydrogen peroxide bleaching, adjust pH be 6.0~ 6.5, color is seen, goes out skin, wash skin;
5) deferrization:The tibet lamp bleached be under the conditions of 38 DEG C in temperature add 40g/L salt, 1.5g/L bleaching agent, 2.5g/L oxalic acid carries out deferrization and handles 3~4h, goes out skin;
6) gold is floated:The tibet lamp that deferrization is completed is to add 40g/L salt, 15g/L under the conditions of 35 DEG C~38 DEG C in temperature Toner, 1~2ml/L ammoniacal liquor, 5ml/L shield hair agent progress drift gold are floated, it is 8.5 to adjust pH, and the time is 30min, is then added 10ml/L dioxygen water process 60min, adds 10ml/L dioxygen water process 4h, goes out skin, washing;
7) aluminum tanning:The drift good tibet lamp of gold temperature be add under the conditions of 35 DEG C~38 DEG C 40g/L salt, 25g/L it is bright The fatting agent of alum, 2ml/L formic acid and 2ml/L carries out aluminum tanning, crosses after 1 night, goes out skin, drying, get product.
Product (using Ningxia Tan Sheep skin as raw material) obtained by the process dye system of the present invention is used to embodiment 1 is examined Survey, including fleece pH value, dermatotome pH value, peculiar smell, hair tuft length, fleece content of formaldehyde, dermatotome content of formaldehyde, unit area fleece Density, hair tuft spend curved etc., its main conditions such as table 1 below:
Table 1:
From upper table 1, the every presentation quality and inherent quality detected value of the product of gained are qualified, have reached state Family and the requirement of local coherent detection standard.It should be noted that the present embodiment is mainly for using Ningxia Tan Sheep skin for raw material Dyed, but it should not be construed as limiting the scope of the invention, and person of ordinary skill in the field can be used for Other animal skin staining technique fields.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of tibet lamp fleece bottom drift fine hair point drift gold process, it is characterised in that:Comprise the following steps:
1) degreasing:By tibet lamp raw material under the conditions of temperature is 38 DEG C~40 DEG C, the degreasing of 30g/L salt and 2.5ml/L is added Agent is carried out after ungrease treatment 60min, goes out skin, rinsing, dehydration;
2) tanning:The tibet lamp that degreasing is completed adds the degreasing of 30g/L salt, 1ml/L under the conditions of temperature is 35 DEG C~38 DEG C The soda ash of agent, 8ml/L tanning agent and 2~3g/L carries out tanning, and it is 8.0~8.5 to adjust pH, overnight, after next day interval stroke 2h, is gone out Skin;
3) mordant dyeing:The tibet lamp that tanning is completed adds degreasing agent, ferrous sulfate, salt, vinegar under the conditions of temperature is 32 DEG C~35 DEG C Acid carry out mordant dyeing, adjust pH be 4.0, the time be 15~24h after, go out skin;
4) bleach:The tibet lamp that mordant dyeing is completed adds salt, drift toner, the agent of shield hair, formic acid under the conditions of temperature is 36 DEG C~38 DEG C Bleaching 15min is carried out, 20ml/L dioxygen water process 60min is then added, adds 20ml/L dioxygen water process 60min, Add afterwards after 10ml/L 3~5h of hydrogen peroxide bleaching, it is 6.0~6.5 to adjust pH, sees color, goes out skin, washes skin;
5) deferrization:The tibet lamp bleached in temperature be 38 DEG C under the conditions of, add salt, bleaching agent, oxalic acid carry out deferrization processing 3~ 4h, goes out skin;
6) gold is floated:The tibet lamp that deferrization is completed adds salt, drift toner, ammoniacal liquor, shield hair agent under the conditions of temperature is 35 DEG C~38 DEG C Drift gold is carried out, it is 8.5 to adjust pH, and the time is 30min, then add 10ml/L dioxygen water process 60min, add 10ml/L's Dioxygen water process 4h, goes out skin, washing;
7) aluminum tanning:The good tibet lamp of drift gold adds salt, alum, formic acid and fatting agent and entered under the conditions of temperature is 35 DEG C~38 DEG C Row aluminum tanning, crosses after 1 night, goes out skin, drying, get product.
2. tibet lamp fleece bottom drift fine hair point drift gold process according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Step 3) it is described Degreasing agent, ferrous sulfate, salt, the consumption of acetic acid are added during mordant dyeing is:Degreasing agent 0.5ml/L, ferrous sulfate 15g/L, salt 30g/L, acetic acid 1ml/L.
3. tibet lamp fleece bottom drift fine hair point drift gold process according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Step 4) it is described What the suede portion that bleaching process is mainly the fleece bottom of the tibet lamp completed to mordant dyeing was handled.
4. the tibet lamp fleece bottom drift fine hair point drift gold process according to claim 1 or 3, it is characterised in that:Step 4) Salt, drift toner are added in the bleaching process, hair agent, the consumption of formic acid is protected and is:Salt 40g/L, drift toner 15g/L, shield hair agent 8g/ L, formic acid 0.5ml/L.
5. tibet lamp fleece bottom drift fine hair point drift gold process according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Step 5) it is described Salt, bleaching agent, the consumption of oxalic acid are added in deferrization is:Salt 40g/L, bleaching agent 1.5g/L, oxalic acid 2.5g/L.
6. tibet lamp fleece bottom drift fine hair point drift gold process according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Step 6) it is described What the fleece tip that the golden process of drift is mainly the tibet lamp completed to deferrization was handled.
7. the tibet lamp fleece bottom drift fine hair point drift gold process according to claim 1 or 6, it is characterised in that:Step 6) Salt, drift toner, ammoniacal liquor, the consumption of shield hair agent are added during the drift gold is:Salt 40g/L, drift toner 15g/L, ammoniacal liquor 1~ 2ml/L, shield hair agent 5ml/L.
8. tibet lamp fleece bottom drift fine hair point drift gold process according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Step 7) it is described Salt, alum, formic acid, the consumption of fatting agent are added during aluminum tanning is:Salt 40g/L, alum 25g/L, formic acid 2ml/L, fatting agent 2ml/L。
CN201710529252.7A 2017-07-01 2017-07-01 It floats villus point and floats gold process in tibet lamp fleece bottom Active CN107267695B (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108998592A (en) * 2018-07-24 2018-12-14 青铜峡市祥云皮草有限责任公司 Coloured sheepskin bleaching process
CN109706720A (en) * 2018-12-28 2019-05-03 北京泛博科技有限责任公司 A kind of method of silver fox wool dyeing

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102492788A (en) * 2011-11-24 2012-06-13 北京泛博化学股份有限公司 Treatment method of animal fur and animal fur product
CN104264439A (en) * 2014-10-23 2015-01-07 北京泛博化学股份有限公司 Method for imitating white fox fur through blue fox fur
CN106086253A (en) * 2016-06-12 2016-11-09 桐乡市恒球皮草制品有限公司 A kind of aluminum tanning standard mink skin spray bleaching process

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102492788A (en) * 2011-11-24 2012-06-13 北京泛博化学股份有限公司 Treatment method of animal fur and animal fur product
CN104264439A (en) * 2014-10-23 2015-01-07 北京泛博化学股份有限公司 Method for imitating white fox fur through blue fox fur
CN106086253A (en) * 2016-06-12 2016-11-09 桐乡市恒球皮草制品有限公司 A kind of aluminum tanning standard mink skin spray bleaching process

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108998592A (en) * 2018-07-24 2018-12-14 青铜峡市祥云皮草有限责任公司 Coloured sheepskin bleaching process
CN109706720A (en) * 2018-12-28 2019-05-03 北京泛博科技有限责任公司 A kind of method of silver fox wool dyeing

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Address after: 751100 block B, textile park, Litong District, Wuzhong City, Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region

Patentee after: Jingyi fur products Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 751100 area B, wool textile park, Litong District, Wuzhong City, Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region

Patentee before: Ningxia Wuzhong Jingyi Fur-Products Co.,Ltd.