CN107266633A - A kind of reactive extrursion functionalization SIS materials and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

A kind of reactive extrursion functionalization SIS materials and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107266633A
CN107266633A CN201710657616.XA CN201710657616A CN107266633A CN 107266633 A CN107266633 A CN 107266633A CN 201710657616 A CN201710657616 A CN 201710657616A CN 107266633 A CN107266633 A CN 107266633A
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China
Prior art keywords
sis
functionalization
hopper
weight
parts
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CN201710657616.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN107266633B (en
Inventor
解朝晖
孙江波
解洪俊
邰锡峰
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JIANGSU BAOYUAN GAOXIN ELECTRIC CO Ltd
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JIANGSU BAOYUAN GAOXIN ELECTRIC CO Ltd
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08FMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
    • C08F287/00Macromolecular compounds obtained by polymerising monomers on to block polymers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/25Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C48/92Measuring, controlling or regulating
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L51/00Compositions of graft polymers in which the grafted component is obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
    • C08L51/006Compositions of graft polymers in which the grafted component is obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers grafted on to block copolymers containing at least one sequence of polymer obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C2948/00Indexing scheme relating to extrusion moulding
    • B29C2948/92Measuring, controlling or regulating
    • B29C2948/92504Controlled parameter
    • B29C2948/9258Velocity
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C2948/00Indexing scheme relating to extrusion moulding
    • B29C2948/92Measuring, controlling or regulating
    • B29C2948/92504Controlled parameter
    • B29C2948/92704Temperature
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/00Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/18Oxygen-containing compounds, e.g. metal carbonyls
    • C08K3/24Acids; Salts thereof
    • C08K3/26Carbonates; Bicarbonates
    • C08K2003/265Calcium, strontium or barium carbonate
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2203/00Applications
    • C08L2203/20Applications use in electrical or conductive gadgets
    • C08L2203/202Applications use in electrical or conductive gadgets use in electrical wires or wirecoating

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of reactive extrursion functionalization SIS and preparation method thereof, the reactive extrursion functionalization SIS materials are made up of the component of following parts by weight:The parts by weight of SIS 90~110;The parts by weight of dibutyl maleate 5~10;The parts by weight of initiator 0.2~0.5;The parts by weight of antioxidant 0.1 0.3;The parts by weight of EBS 0.2~0.5;The parts by weight of naphthenic oil 50~100.Functional monomer is grafted on macromolecular chain by the present invention, make SIS band polarizeds, strengthen the adhesion with inorganic filler, on the basis of other combination properties are not influenceed, mechanical property is dramatically increased, material prepared by this method can be used for preparing the cable insulation or sheath higher to mechanical property requirements, meets the demand of market diversification, adds application field.

Description

A kind of reactive extrursion functionalization SIS materials and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The invention belongs to chemical technology field, it is related to a kind of reactive extrursion functionalization SIS materials and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
SIS is the styrene block copolymer of one isoprene of styrene one, is a kind of thermoplastic elastomer (TPE) of function admirable, It has an excellent bellow seal and high temperature confining force, its unique Microphase Separation structures shape it when being used as adhesive With unique superiority, the pressure sensitive adhesive and PUR being configured to are widely used in medical treatment, electric insulation, pack, protect and shelter, mark Will, the field such as be adhesively fixed, and particularly its produces hot-fusible pressure-sensitive adhesive (HMPSA), with without solvent, nuisanceless, energy consumption is small, set It is standby simple, the characteristics of bonding scope is wide, receive praises from customers, development speed in recent years is quickly.
But it is due to non-polar polymer, the adhesion with inorganic material is poor, is severely limited using scope.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to overcome above-mentioned weak point to provide a kind of and inorganic material excellent bonding performance, high mechanical properties Reactive extrursion functionalization SIS materials.
It is a further object of the present invention to provide the preparation method of above-mentioned material.
The purpose of the present invention is achieved in the following ways:
A kind of reactive extrursion functionalization SIS materials, the material is made up of the component of following parts by weight:
Above-mentioned reactive extrursion functionalization SIS materials are preferably made up of the component of following parts by weight:
Described initiator is cumyl peroxide (DCP).
Described antioxidant is preferably antioxidant 1010.
The preparation method of above-mentioned reactive extrursion functionalization SIS materials is prepared by following steps:
It is 48 that SIS and naphthenic oil are added into screw slenderness ratio:In first hopper of 1 double screw extruder, by initiator, Dibutyl maleate adds draw ratio 48:In second hopper of 1 double screw extruder, antioxidant and EBS are added into draw ratio 48:In 3rd hopper of 1 double screw extruder, the ratio between distance and screw rod overall length of the second hopper and the first hopper are 20:48, The ratio between distance and screw rod overall length of 3rd hopper and the second hopper are 10:48, double screw extruder temperature setting is as shown in the table:
It is preferred that 30-50 revs/min of the screw speed of double screw extruder.
Beneficial effects of the present invention compared with the prior art:SIS is non-polar polymer, the adhesion with inorganic material Functional monomer is grafted on macromolecular chain by difference, the present invention, makes SIS band polarizeds, strengthens the adhesion with inorganic filler, and band Polarized, on the basis of other combination properties are not influenceed, mechanical property is dramatically increased, and material prepared by this method can be used for making The standby cable insulation or sheath higher to mechanical property requirements, meets the demand of market diversification, adds application field.
Embodiment
The present invention is further illustrated below by way of specific embodiment.But the detail of embodiment is only used for explaining this hair It is bright, it should not be construed as limited overall technical solution.
Embodiment 1
The preparation method of above-mentioned reactive extrursion functionalization SIS materials is prepared by following steps:
It is 48 that SIS and naphthenic oil are added into screw slenderness ratio:In first hopper of 1 double screw extruder, by initiator, Dibutyl maleate adds draw ratio 48:In second hopper of 1 double screw extruder, antioxidant 1010 and EBS are added and grown Compare 48 in footpath:In 3rd hopper of 1 double screw extruder, 30-50 revs/min of screw speed, the second hopper and the first hopper The ratio between distance and screw rod overall length are 20:48, the ratio between the distance of the 3rd hopper and the second hopper and screw rod overall length are 10:48, double spiral shells Bar extruder temperature sets as shown in table 1 below:
Table 1
The parts by weight of reactive extrursion functionalization SIS materials 100, the weight of precipitated calcium carbonate 100 that the method for embodiment 1 is obtained Part, the parts by weight of naphthenic oil 80, by heating, plasticating, tabletting prepare detection strip, measure detection performance, contrast is shown in Table 2:
Table 2
Correction data can see from table, and tensile strength, the elongation at break properties of material of the present invention are significantly increased.
Embodiment 2
The preparation method of above-mentioned reactive extrursion functionalization SIS materials is prepared by following steps:
It is 48 that SIS and naphthenic oil are added into screw slenderness ratio:In first hopper of 1 double screw extruder, by initiator, Dibutyl maleate adds draw ratio 48:In second hopper of 1 double screw extruder, antioxidant and EBS are added into draw ratio 48:In 3rd hopper of 1 double screw extruder, 30-50 revs/min of screw speed, the distance of the second hopper and the first hopper It is 20 with the ratio between screw rod overall length:48, the ratio between the distance of the 3rd hopper and the second hopper and screw rod overall length are 10:48, twin-screw is squeezed Out-of-machine temperature sets as shown in table 3 below:
Table 3
The parts by weight of reactive extrursion functionalization SIS materials 100, the weight of precipitated calcium carbonate 100 that the method for embodiment 2 is obtained Part, the parts by weight of naphthenic oil 80, by heating, plasticating, tabletting prepare detection strip, measure detection performance, contrast is shown in Table 4:
Table 4
Correction data can see from table, and tensile strength, the elongation at break properties of material of the present invention are significantly increased.
Embodiment 3
The preparation method of above-mentioned reactive extrursion functionalization SIS materials is prepared by following steps:
It is 48 that SIS and naphthenic oil are added into screw slenderness ratio:In first hopper of 1 double screw extruder, by initiator, Dibutyl maleate adds draw ratio 48:In second hopper of 1 double screw extruder, antioxidant and EBS are added into draw ratio 48:In 3rd hopper of 1 double screw extruder, 30-50 revs/min of screw speed, the distance of the second hopper and the first hopper It is 20 with the ratio between screw rod overall length:48, the ratio between the distance of the 3rd hopper and the second hopper and screw rod overall length are 10:48, twin-screw is squeezed Out-of-machine temperature sets as shown in table 5 below:
Table 5
The parts by weight of reactive extrursion functionalization SIS materials 100, the weight of precipitated calcium carbonate 100 that the method for embodiment 3 is obtained Part, the parts by weight of naphthenic oil 80, by heating, plasticating, tabletting prepare detection strip, measure detection performance, contrast is shown in Table 6:
Table 6
Detection project Detection method Embodiment 3 Common SIS materials
Tensile strength MPa GB/T1040.3-2006 12.7 10.4
Elongation at break % GB/T1040.3-2006 235 210
Correction data can see from table, and tensile strength, the elongation at break properties of material of the present invention are significantly increased.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of reactive extrursion functionalization SIS materials, the material is made up of the component of following parts by weight:
2. reactive extrursion functionalization SIS materials according to claim 1, the material is by the component system of following parts by weight Into:
3. reactive extrursion functionalization SIS materials according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described initiator is peroxidating Diisopropylbenzene (DIPB).
4. reactive extrursion functionalization SIS materials according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described antioxidant is antioxidant 1010。
5. a kind of preparation method of the reactive extrursion functionalization SIS materials described in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that this method Comprise the following steps:
It is 48 that SIS and naphthenic oil are added into screw slenderness ratio:In first hopper of 1 double screw extruder, by initiator, Malaysia Dibutyl phthalate adds draw ratio 48:In second hopper of 1 double screw extruder, antioxidant and EBS are added into draw ratio 48:1 Double screw extruder the 3rd hopper in, the ratio between distance of the second hopper and the first hopper and screw rod overall length are 20:48, the 3rd The ratio between distance and screw rod overall length of hopper and the second hopper are 10:48, double screw extruder temperature setting is as shown in the table:
6. the preparation method of reactive extrursion functionalization SIS materials according to claim 5, it is characterised in that twin-screw extrusion 30-50 revs/min of the screw speed of machine.
CN201710657616.XA 2017-08-03 2017-08-03 A kind of reactive extrursion functionalization SIS material and preparation method thereof Active CN107266633B (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108840978A (en) * 2018-07-11 2018-11-20 江苏宝源高新电工有限公司 A kind of high-density polycthylene grafted copolymer and its reactive extrursion preparation method

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS63128014A (en) * 1986-11-19 1988-05-31 Mitsubishi Petrochem Co Ltd Production of modified elastomer
US4940752A (en) * 1988-12-19 1990-07-10 Polysar Financial Services S.A. Styrenic polycarbonate alloys
CN102295731A (en) * 2011-06-27 2011-12-28 中国科学院长春应用化学研究所 Graft modified styrene thermoplastic elastomer and preparation method thereof

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS63128014A (en) * 1986-11-19 1988-05-31 Mitsubishi Petrochem Co Ltd Production of modified elastomer
US4940752A (en) * 1988-12-19 1990-07-10 Polysar Financial Services S.A. Styrenic polycarbonate alloys
CN102295731A (en) * 2011-06-27 2011-12-28 中国科学院长春应用化学研究所 Graft modified styrene thermoplastic elastomer and preparation method thereof

Non-Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
李谷: "苯乙烯-异戊二烯-苯乙烯嵌段共聚物及其接枝马来酸酐增韧聚苯乙烯/纳米碳酸钙复合材料", 《合成橡胶工业》 *
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108840978A (en) * 2018-07-11 2018-11-20 江苏宝源高新电工有限公司 A kind of high-density polycthylene grafted copolymer and its reactive extrursion preparation method

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