CN107265724A - Vibro-grinding Waste Water Treatment and processing method - Google Patents
Vibro-grinding Waste Water Treatment and processing method Download PDFInfo
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- CN107265724A CN107265724A CN201710696757.2A CN201710696757A CN107265724A CN 107265724 A CN107265724 A CN 107265724A CN 201710696757 A CN201710696757 A CN 201710696757A CN 107265724 A CN107265724 A CN 107265724A
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- waste water
- vibro
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- regulating reservoirs
- grinding
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- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 98
- 238000004065 wastewater treatment Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 42
- 238000003672 processing method Methods 0.000 title abstract description 13
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 126
- MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen peroxide Chemical compound OO MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 94
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 90
- 238000005189 flocculation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 64
- 230000016615 flocculation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 64
- 238000004062 sedimentation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 47
- 239000006228 supernatant Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 45
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 235000003891 ferrous sulphate Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 239000011790 ferrous sulphate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- BAUYGSIQEAFULO-UHFFFAOYSA-L iron(2+) sulfate (anhydrous) Chemical compound [Fe+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O BAUYGSIQEAFULO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 229910000359 iron(II) sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 238000009281 ultraviolet germicidal irradiation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 51
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 46
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 42
- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 claims description 34
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 30
- CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium sulfate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-][S+2]([O-])([O-])[O-] CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 24
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 14
- 235000011121 sodium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 229910052943 magnesium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 12
- 235000019341 magnesium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000005276 aerator Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 235000008733 Citrus aurantifolia Nutrition 0.000 claims description 8
- 235000011941 Tilia x europaea Nutrition 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000004571 lime Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000005864 Sulphur Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 26
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 13
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 14
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 12
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 12
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 description 10
- 231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 description 10
- 239000013049 sediment Substances 0.000 description 8
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000005273 aeration Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 3
- XKMRRTOUMJRJIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonia nh3 Chemical compound N.N XKMRRTOUMJRJIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- CWYNVVGOOAEACU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fe2+ Chemical compound [Fe+2] CWYNVVGOOAEACU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001804 emulsifying effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910001385 heavy metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010808 liquid waste Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 2
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- IOVCWXUNBOPUCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitrous acid Chemical compound ON=O IOVCWXUNBOPUCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000021355 Stearic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Chemical compound NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZGBSOTLWHZQNLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N [Mg].S(O)(O)(=O)=O Chemical compound [Mg].S(O)(O)(=O)=O ZGBSOTLWHZQNLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MKDHTPTXOKJEFU-UHFFFAOYSA-N [N].Cl Chemical compound [N].Cl MKDHTPTXOKJEFU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MMDJDBSEMBIJBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N [O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[NH6+3] Chemical compound [O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[NH6+3] MMDJDBSEMBIJBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003082 abrasive agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004308 accommodation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004202 carbamide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002144 chemical decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001112 coagulating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015271 coagulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005345 coagulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000003750 conditioning effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000356 contaminant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005238 degreasing Methods 0.000 description 1
- SOCTUWSJJQCPFX-UHFFFAOYSA-N dichromate(2-) Chemical compound [O-][Cr](=O)(=O)O[Cr]([O-])(=O)=O SOCTUWSJJQCPFX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004512 die casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000005684 electric field Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004401 flow injection analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005242 forging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000010977 jade Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910017464 nitrogen compound Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002830 nitrogen compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC(C)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000007800 oxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- RECVMTHOQWMYFX-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxygen(1+) dihydride Chemical compound [OH2+] RECVMTHOQWMYFX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- -1 pH value Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052573 porcelain Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000002203 pretreatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008117 stearic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004448 titration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F9/00—Multistage treatment of water, waste water or sewage
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/30—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by irradiation
- C02F1/32—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by irradiation with ultraviolet light
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/46—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods
- C02F1/461—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods by electrolysis
- C02F1/463—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods by electrolysis by electrocoagulation
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/52—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by flocculation or precipitation of suspended impurities
- C02F1/54—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by flocculation or precipitation of suspended impurities using organic material
- C02F1/56—Macromolecular compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/66—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by neutralisation; pH adjustment
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/72—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by oxidation
- C02F1/722—Oxidation by peroxides
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/72—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by oxidation
- C02F1/725—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by oxidation by catalytic oxidation
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F2001/007—Processes including a sedimentation step
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2209/00—Controlling or monitoring parameters in water treatment
- C02F2209/08—Chemical Oxygen Demand [COD]; Biological Oxygen Demand [BOD]
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2301/00—General aspects of water treatment
- C02F2301/08—Multistage treatments, e.g. repetition of the same process step under different conditions
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2305/00—Use of specific compounds during water treatment
- C02F2305/02—Specific form of oxidant
- C02F2305/026—Fenton's reagent
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of vibro-grinding Waste Water Treatment and processing method.The vibro-grinding Waste Water Treatment includes wastewater collection pond, electric flocculation device, the first pH regulating reservoirs, the first sedimentation basin, dosing pond, ultraviolet irradiation device, the 2nd pH regulating reservoirs and the second sedimentation basin being sequentially communicated.The vibro-grinding method of wastewater treatment comprises the following steps:Collect vibro-grinding waste water, electric flocculation processing, the pH value of waste liquid after regulation electric flocculation processing simultaneously carries out one-level precipitation, the first supernatant that one-level is precipitated is transferred in dosing pond, ferrous sulfate and hydrogen peroxide are added successively, it is circulated between dosing pond and ultraviolet irradiation device and carry out Primary UV irradiation, then adjust pH value and carry out two-stage precipitation, reclaim the second supernatant.Using the processing method of the vibro-grinding waste water of the vibro-grinding Waste Water Treatment, the COD value and total nitrogen content of vibro-grinding waste water, high treating effect can be significantly reduced.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of waste water treatment, more particularly to a kind of vibro-grinding Waste Water Treatment and processing method.
Background technology
Generally, vibro-grinding is referred in oscillating mill by according to a certain percentage mixing abrasive material with pending product
It is combined the process for being rotated, vibrating and being ground towards processed products.The materials such as ceramics, porcelain, jade, synthetic resin
The metal material of material and the PROCESS FOR TREATMENT such as stamped, casting, forging, die casting, its surface needing to polish, polish, gloss is beaten
The process treatment process such as light, chamfering, burr removing, often have and use vibro-grinding technique.
The pretreatments such as treating material needs to be cleaned before grinding into oscillating mill, de-oiling degreasing, shake
Also need to add abrasive solution in dynamic process of lapping.Material after vibro-grinding is handled, it is necessary to re-start cleaning again.
In above procedure, substantial amounts of emulsifying liquid waste water, abrasive waste water and cleaning waste water can be produced.Wherein, organic dirt in emulsifying liquid waste water
Contaminate thing content very high, COD (Chemical Oxygen Demand:COD) value is from up to ten thousand milligrams per liter to more than 100,000
Milligrams per liter, but also the materials such as substantial amounts of oily substance and solid suspension can be contained.Vibro-grinding waste water and cleaning are useless
The COD value of water generally also can be very high, and according to different production processes, its COD value is generally in more than 5000mg/L.Three of the above is given up
Water, can also exist because manufacturing technique requirent can be added containing nitrogen compound, thus in final waste water a certain amount of nitrate nitrogen or
Person's ammoniacal nitrogen.Do not have the introducing of heavy metal ion during vibro-grinding, so being typically free of heavy metal in abrasive waste water
Ion.But generally had in vibro-grinding waste water and cleaning waste water and the metal fragment come, resin, ceramic chip and mill is ground
Material debris.Above-mentioned waste water, is translucent or opaque turbid solution under normal circumstances.
At present, the processing of the waste water produced during vibro-grinding belongs to industrial problem.Lead to especially in above-mentioned waste water
Such as stearic acid material often contained, belongs to high-leveled and difficult chemical degradation and high-leveled and difficult biodegradable pollutant.
The content of the invention
Based on this, it is necessary to provide a kind of vibro-grinding Waste Water Treatment to vibro-grinding good waste water treatment effect and
Processing method.
A kind of vibro-grinding Waste Water Treatment, it is characterised in that including wastewater collection pond, electric flocculation device, the first pH
Regulating reservoir, the first sedimentation basin, dosing pond, ultraviolet irradiation device, the 2nd pH regulating reservoirs and the second sedimentation basin;
The wastewater collection pond is used to collect vibro-grinding waste water;
The electric flocculation device is connected with the wastewater collection pond, and the electric flocculation device is used for the vibro-grinding
Waste water carries out electric flocculation processing;
The first pH regulating reservoirs are connected what is be discharged into adjust from the electric flocculation device with the electric flocculation device
The acid-base value of waste water;
First sedimentation basin is connected with the first pH regulating reservoirs, and first sedimentation basin is used to make from described first
The waste water being discharged into pH regulating reservoirs stands to carry out one-level precipitation;
The dosing pond is connected with first sedimentation basin, and the dosing pond is used to arrange to from first sedimentation basin
Fed intake in the supernatant entered;
The ultraviolet irradiation device is connected with dosing pond circulation, and the ultraviolet irradiation device is used in the dosing
The supernatant circulated between pond and the ultraviolet irradiation device carries out ultraviolet irradiation;
The 2nd pH regulating reservoirs are connected with the dosing pond and/or ultraviolet irradiation device, the 2nd pH regulating reservoirs
Acid-base value for adjusting the supernatant handled through ultraviolet irradiation;
Second sedimentation basin is connected with the 2nd pH regulating reservoirs, and second sedimentation basin is used to make from described second
The supernatant that pH regulating reservoirs are discharged into stands to carry out two-stage precipitation.
In one of the embodiments, the vibro-grinding Waste Water Treatment also includes aerator, the aeration dress
Put and be connected with the first pH regulating reservoirs and/or the 2nd pH regulating reservoirs, the aerator is used to adjust to the first pH
It is aerated in pond and/or in the 2nd pH regulating reservoirs.
In one of the embodiments, the vibro-grinding Waste Water Treatment also includes PAC (Polyaluminium
Chloride, aluminium polychloride) storage pool and sulfuric acid storage pool, the PAC storage pools and the sulfuric acid storage pool respectively with institute
The first pH regulating reservoirs are stated to be connected;And/or
Also include caustic soda storage pool, magnesium sulfate storage pool and ferrous sulfate storage pool, the caustic soda storage pool, the sulfuric acid
Magnesium storage pool and the ferrous sulfate storage pool are connected with the first pH regulating reservoirs respectively.
In one of the embodiments, the vibro-grinding Waste Water Treatment also include hydrogen peroxide storage device and/or
Lime storage pond, the hydrogen peroxide storage device is connected with the dosing pond, for adding hydrogen peroxide into the dosing pond,
The lime storage pond is connected with the 2nd pH regulating reservoirs.
In one of the embodiments, the vibro-grinding Waste Water Treatment also includes sludge filter press and/or clear water
Pond, the sludge filter press is connected with first sedimentation basin is connected with the first pH regulating reservoirs respectively, the clear water reserviors with
Second sedimentation basin is connected.
A kind of vibro-grinding method of wastewater treatment, using vibro-grinding Waste Water Treatment described above, the vibration
Abrasive waste water processing method comprises the following steps:
S1, vibro-grinding waste water is collected using wastewater collection pond;
S2, progress electric flocculation processing in electric flocculation device is transferred to by the vibro-grinding waste water;
S3, the waste liquid handled through the electric flocculation is transferred in the first pH regulating reservoirs and adjusts pH value, then is transferred them to
In first sedimentation basin, stand, carry out one-level precipitation, obtain the first supernatant;
S4, first supernatant is transferred in dosing pond, and ferrous sulfate is added successively and hydrogen peroxide obtains one-level mixing
Feed liquid, the one-level mixed liquor is circulated between the dosing pond and the ultraviolet irradiation device and Primary UV spoke is carried out
According to obtaining oxidized waste water;
S5, the oxidized waste water is transferred in the 2nd pH regulating reservoirs and adjusts pH value, then transfer them to institute speed second sink
In the pond of shallow lake, stand, carry out two-stage precipitation, obtain the second supernatant, reclaim second supernatant.
In one of the embodiments, in step s3, the electric flocculation treatment fluid into the 2nd pH regulating reservoirs is passed through
In add PAC and sulfuric acid and adjust electric flocculation treatment fluid to acidity, or by the electric flocculation into the 2nd pH regulating reservoirs at
Ferrous sulfate, magnesium sulfate and caustic soda are added in reason liquid, and the electric flocculation treatment fluid is adjusted into alkalescence;
In step s 5, the pH value of the oxidized waste water in the 2nd pH regulating reservoirs is adjusted to 6~9.
In one of the embodiments, in step s 4, after the one-level mixed liquor is irradiated through Primary UV, then to
Hydrogen peroxide is added in the dosing pond and obtains two grades of mixed liquors, continues to make two grades of mixed liquors in the dosing pond and described
Circulated between ultraviolet irradiation device and carry out two grades of ultraviolet irradiations, obtain the oxidized waste water.
In one of the embodiments, in step s 4, needed in the first chemistry for also including determining first supernatant
Second chemical oxygen demand value of the one-level mixed liquor after oxygen amount value and Primary UV irradiation;
During the one-level mixed liquor is prepared, the quality that adds of ferrous sulfate described in water per ton is m, m=
(0.01738COD1×n1)/p, the volume that adds of hydrogen peroxide described in water per ton is V1, V1=0.00638COD1×n1;Preparing
During two grades of mixed liquors, the volume that adds of hydrogen peroxide described in water per ton is V2, V2=0.00638COD2×n2,
Wherein, p is the mol ratio of hydrogen peroxide and ferrous sulfate, p=0.5~1000, n1It is coefficient, n1=1~3, COD1For
First chemical oxygen demand value, COD2For the second chemical oxygen demand value, n2It is coefficient, n2=1~3, m unit for kilogram, volume list
Position is liter.
In one of the embodiments, the power of the ultraviolet irradiation is 100W/m3~1000W/m3, Primary UV spoke
It is t1 according to total duration, two grades of ultraviolet irradiation total durations are t2, t1=3~10h, t2=3~10h;
In the Primary UV irradiation process is carried out, the ferrous sulfate and/or the hydrogen peroxide divide by total amount is calculated
Repeatedly add, accordingly, the Primary UV irradiation is carried out several times by total duration;And/or
During two grades of ultraviolet irradiations are carried out, the hydrogen peroxide is added several times by total amount is calculated, accordingly, institute
Two grades of ultraviolet irradiations are stated to carry out several times by total duration.
Above-mentioned vibro-grinding Waste Water Treatment, including be sequentially communicated wastewater collection pond, electric flocculation device, the first pH adjust
Save pond, the first sedimentation basin, dosing pond, ultraviolet irradiation device, the 2nd pH regulating reservoirs and the second sedimentation basin;Wherein, wastewater collection pond
For collecting vibro-grinding waste water;Electric flocculation device is used to vibro-grinding waste water carrying out electric flocculation processing;First pH regulating reservoirs
Acid-base value for adjusting the waste water handled through electric flocculation;First sedimentation basin is used to make waste water stand to carry out one-level precipitation;Plus
Medicine pond is used to collect supernatant and adds oxidation material thereto;Ultraviolet irradiation device is used to carry out ultraviolet irradiation to supernatant;
2nd pH regulating reservoirs are used to the supernatant handled through ultraviolet irradiation being adjusted to alkalescence;Second sedimentation basin is used to make what is adjusted through pH value
Supernatant stands to carry out two-stage precipitation.Vibro-grinding waste water can be carried out using the vibro-grinding Waste Water Treatment effective
Ground processing, significantly reduces the COD value and total nitrogen content of vibro-grinding waste water.
Above-mentioned vibro-grinding method of wastewater treatment comprises the following steps:Vibro-grinding waste water is collected with wastewater collection pond, will
Vibro-grinding waste water is transferred to progress electric flocculation processing in electric flocculation device, and the waste liquid that electric flocculation is handled is transferred into the first pH adjusts
It is transferred in the first sedimentation basin, stands after regulation pH value in section pond, carries out one-level precipitation, the first supernatant is obtained, by described first
Supernatant is transferred in dosing pond, and ferrous sulfate is added successively and hydrogen peroxide obtains one-level mixed liquor, and makes one-level mixed liquor
Circulated between the dosing pond and the ultraviolet irradiation device and carry out Primary UV irradiation, obtain oxidized waste water;Oxidation is useless
Water, which is transferred in the 2nd pH regulating reservoirs, adjusts pH value, then transfers them in fast second sedimentation basin of institute, stands, and carries out two grades and sinks
Form sediment, obtain the second supernatant, reclaim the second supernatant.Above-mentioned vibro-grinding method of wastewater treatment wads a quilt with cotton vibro-grinding waste water by electricity
Solidifying processing, one-level precipitation, then by the Fenton oxidation and two-stage precipitation under UV cycles irradiation, machining can be realized
The direct qualified discharge of industry vibro-grinding waste water.Simultaneously because being handled using the Fenton oxidation under circulation ultraviolet irradiation, drop
Low power consumption, has saved equipment investment;The method of Fenton oxidation under circulation ultraviolet irradiation reduces ferrous sulfate
Dosage, thus the iron cement amount produced during Fenton oxidation is also reduced accordingly.Above-mentioned vibro-grinding wastewater treatment side
Method can significantly reduce the COD value and total nitrogen content of vibro-grinding waste water.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the vibro-grinding Waste Water Treatment of an embodiment.
Embodiment
For the ease of understanding the present invention, the present invention is described more fully below with reference to relevant drawings.In accompanying drawing
Give presently preferred embodiments of the present invention.But, the present invention can be realized in many different forms, however it is not limited to this paper institutes
The embodiment of description.On the contrary, the purpose for providing these embodiments is to make the understanding to the disclosure more thorough
Comprehensively.
Unless otherwise defined, all of technologies and scientific terms used here by the article is with belonging to technical field of the invention
The implication that technical staff is generally understood that is identical.Term used in the description of the invention herein is intended merely to description tool
The purpose of the embodiment of body, it is not intended that in the limitation present invention.Term as used herein " and/or " include one or more phases
The arbitrary and all combination of the Listed Items of pass.
Incorporated by reference to Fig. 1, the vibro-grinding Waste Water Treatment 10 of an embodiment, including wastewater collection pond 100, electric flocculation
Device 200, the first pH regulating reservoirs 300, aerator, the first sedimentation basin 400, dosing pond 500, ultraviolet irradiation device 600, second
PH regulating reservoirs 700, the second sedimentation basin 800 and material storing system.
In the present embodiment, wastewater collection pond 100 is used to collect vibro-grinding waste water.When vibro-grinding waste water reaches one
When quantitative, then it is focused on.Electric flocculation device 200 is connected by pump and pipeline with wastewater collection pond 100, electricity wadding
The vibro-grinding waste water that solidifying device 200 is used to collect in wastewater collection pond 100 carries out electric flocculation processing.
In the present embodiment, it is preferable that the first pH regulating reservoirs 300 are connected by pump and pipeline with electric flocculation device 200
Pass to the pH value for the waste water that regulation is handled through electric flocculation.In other embodiments, should when the amount of vibro-grinding waste water is little
First pH regulating reservoirs 300 directly can add acid-base property conditioning agent in the first sedimentation basin 400 without setting.Aeration dress
Put and be connected respectively with the first pH regulating reservoirs 300 and the 2nd pH regulating reservoirs 700, aerator is used for the first pH regulating reservoirs 300
And/or the 2nd pH regulating reservoirs 700 aeration promote waste liquid flowing with mixing.
In the present embodiment, the first sedimentation basin 400 is connected with the first pH regulating reservoirs 300, for making from described first
The waste water being discharged into pH regulating reservoirs stands to carry out one-level precipitation.
In the present embodiment, dosing pond 500 is connected by pump and pipeline with the first sedimentation basin 400, and dosing pond 500 is used
Fed intake in into the supernatant being discharged into from the first sedimentation basin.Ultraviolet irradiation device 600 passes through circulating pump and pipeline and dosing pond
500 are connected to carry out ultraviolet irradiation to the supernatant through adding oxidant.
In the present embodiment, it is preferable that the 2nd pH regulating reservoirs 700 by pump and pipeline be connected with dosing pond 500 with
Adjust the supernatant handled through ultraviolet irradiation.In other embodiments, when the amount of vibro-grinding waste water is little, the 2nd pH
Regulating reservoir 700 directly can add alkaline conditioner in the second sedimentation basin 800 without setting.
In the present embodiment, the second sedimentation basin 800 is connected by pump and pipeline with the 2nd pH regulating reservoirs 70, for receiving
Collect the supernatant adjusted through pH value in the 2nd pH regulating reservoirs 700 to be allowed to rest for being precipitated.
In the present embodiment, material storing system includes PAC storage pools, sulfuric acid storage pool, caustic soda storage pool, magnesium sulfate
Storage pool and ferrous sulfate storage pool.Wherein, PAC storage pools are used to store PAC, PAC storage pools by measuring pump and pipeline with
First pH regulating reservoirs 300 are connected to add PAC into the pond of the first pH regulating reservoirs 300.
Sulfuric acid storage pool is used to store sulfuric acid, and sulfuric acid storage pool passes through measuring pump and pipeline and the phase of the first pH regulating reservoirs 300
Connection is so that waste water in the first pH regulating reservoirs 300 is adjusted to acidity, and sulfuric acid storage pool also passes through measuring pump and pipeline and dosing pond
500 are connected.Provided with two pH meters in sulfuric acid storage pool, one of pH meter is used to control to throw into the first pH regulating reservoirs 300
Plus sulfuric acid dosage, another pH meter is used to control the sulfuric acid dosage that adds into dosing pond 500.
Caustic soda storage pool is used to store caustic soda, and caustic soda storage pool passes through measuring pump and pipeline and the phase of the first pH regulating reservoirs 300
PH meter is provided with connection, caustic soda storage pool, for the amount for the caustic soda for controlling to add into the first pH regulating reservoirs 300.
Magnesium sulfate storage pool is used to store magnesium sulfate, and magnesium sulfate storage pool passes through measuring pump and pipeline and the first pH regulating reservoirs
300 are connected to add magnesium sulfate into the first pH regulating reservoirs 300.
Ferrous sulfate storage pool is used to store ferrous sulfate, and ferrous sulfate storage pool passes through measuring pump and pipeline and dosing pond
500 are connected to add ferrous sulfate into dosing pond 500.
Hydrogen peroxide storage device is used to store hydrogen peroxide, and hydrogen peroxide storage device crosses measuring pump and pipeline and dosing pond 500
It is connected to add hydrogen peroxide into dosing pond 500.
Lime storage pond is used to store lime, and lime storage pond passes through measuring pump and pipeline and the phase of the 2nd pH regulating reservoirs 700
Connection, lime storage pond is provided with the pH meter for being used for controlling Lime-Injecting amount.
In other embodiments, when the amount of the little and used various materials of the treating capacity of vibro-grinding waste water is little
When, material stocking system need not can be set, the first pH regulating reservoirs 200 directly into vibro-grinding Waste Water Treatment 10 plus
Fed intake in the pH regulating reservoirs 700 of medicine pond 500 and the 2nd.
In the present embodiment, vibro-grinding Waste Water Treatment 10 also includes sludge filter press 410 and clear water reserviors 900.
Sludge filter press 410 is connected with the first sedimentation basin 400 by pump and pipeline and is connected with the first pH regulating reservoirs 300, clear water reserviors
900 are connected with the water after recycling by pump and pipeline with the second sedimentation basin 800.
A kind of vibro-grinding method of wastewater treatment, using the vibro-grinding Waste Water Treatment 10 of present embodiment, including
Following steps:
S1, collects a certain amount of vibro-grinding waste water, in order to focus on using wastewater collection pond 100.
S2, progress electric flocculation processing in electric flocculation device 200 is transferred to by vibro-grinding waste water.Wherein, electric flocculation refers to
It is that under the function of current, the electrode of the material such as aluminium, iron is dissoluted generation Al3+、Fe2+/Fe3+Plasma, the thing through a series of complex
Reason, chemical action make the pollutant coagulative precipitation in waste water and separated, charged contaminants particle Partial charge under electric field action
Therefore the process of coagulation is neutralized simultaneously by electrode.Electric flocculation can use dc source to use AC power or pulse electricity
Source, electric flocculation device can remove the multiple pollutant in vibro-grinding waste water in the course of the work.
S3, the waste liquid handled through the electric flocculation is transferred in the first pH regulating reservoirs 300 and adjusts pH value, then is shifted
Into the first sedimentation basin 400, stand, carry out one-level precipitation, obtain the first supernatant and the first sludge.First sludge can pass through sludge
Filter press handles to obtain dewatered sludge and press filtration waste liquid, dewatered sludge can otherwise processed, press filtration waste liquid is reflowable to the first pH regulating reservoirs 300
Middle circular treatment.In other embodiments, the first sludge also can direct otherwise processed.
In this step, it is preferable that PAC is added in the electric flocculation treatment fluid into the first pH regulating reservoirs 300 and sulfuric acid is adjusted
PH value is saved to acidity.In other embodiments, sulphur can also be added into the electric flocculation treatment fluid in the first pH regulating reservoirs 300
Sour ferrous, magnesium sulfate and caustic soda adjust pH value to alkalescence.
S4, the first supernatant is transferred in dosing pond 500, and ferrous sulfate is added successively and hydrogen peroxide obtains one-level compound
Liquid, one-level mixed liquor is circulated between dosing pond 500 and ultraviolet irradiation device 600 and Primary UV irradiation is carried out.
In this step, it is preferable that after one-level mixed liquor is irradiated through Primary UV, then into dosing pond 500 add
Hydrogen peroxide obtains two grades of mixed liquors, continues to make two grades of mixed liquors circulate simultaneously between dosing pond 500 and ultraviolet irradiation device 600
Two grades of ultraviolet irradiations are carried out, oxidized waste water is obtained.It is appreciated that in other embodiments, when one-level mixed liquor is purple through one-level
It is up to standard after external irradiation, it can need not carry out two grades of ultraviolet irradiations.
Further, the first chemical oxygen demand value and Primary UV spoke for determining the first supernatant are also included in this step
Second chemical oxygen demand value of the one-level mixed liquor according to after.
During one-level mixed liquor is prepared, ferrous sulfate adds quality for m, m=in water per ton
(0.01738COD1×n1Hydrogen peroxide adds volume for V in)/p, water per ton1, V1=0.00638COD1×n1;Preparing two grades
During mixed liquor, hydrogen peroxide adds volume for V in water per ton2, V2=0.00638COD2×n2, wherein, p is hydrogen peroxide
With the mol ratio of ferrous sulfate, p=0.5~1000, n1It is coefficient, n1=1~3, COD1For the first chemical oxygen demand value, COD2
For the first chemical oxygen demand value, n2It is coefficient, n2=1~3, m unit for kilogram, volume unit for rise.
Preferably, the power of ultraviolet irradiation is 100W/m3~1000W/m3, Primary UV irradiation total duration is t1, two grades
Ultraviolet irradiation total duration is t2, t1=3~10h, t2=3~10h.Carry out Primary UV irradiation process in, ferrous sulfate and/
Or hydrogen peroxide is added several times by total amount is calculated, accordingly, Primary UV irradiation is carried out several times by total duration.And/or entering
During two grades of ultraviolet irradiations of row, hydrogen peroxide is added several times by total amount is calculated, accordingly, and two grades of ultraviolet irradiations press total duration
Carry out several times.
It is appreciated that in other embodiments, the power of ultraviolet irradiation can also carry out accommodation, and one-level is purple
External irradiation and two grades of ultraviolet irradiations can be adjusted according to the dosing method and each dosage of ferrous sulfate and hydrogen peroxide, for example
When ferrous sulfate and hydrogen peroxide are disposably added, now Primary UV irradiation according to total duration without being segmented.And for example, if two grades of things
During material mixing, hydrogen peroxide is added in two times, and now two grades of ultraviolet irradiations can be divided to two sections of progress two grades of ultraviolet irradiations according to total duration.
S5, it is 6~9 that oxidized waste water, which is transferred in the 2nd pH regulating reservoirs 700, and adjusts pH value, then transfers them to institute's speed the
In two sedimentation basins 800, stand, carry out two-stage precipitation, obtain the second supernatant, the second supernatant, sludge are reclaimed by clear water reserviors 900
Otherwise processed.
Vibro-grinding method of wastewater treatment in present embodiment sinks vibro-grinding waste water by electric flocculation processing, one-level
Form sediment, then by the Fenton oxidation and two-stage precipitation under UV cycles irradiation, mechanical processing industry vibro-grinding can be realized
The direct qualified discharge of waste water.Simultaneously because being handled using the Fenton oxidation under circulation ultraviolet irradiation, power consumption is reduced,
Equipment investment is saved;The method of Fenton oxidation under circulation ultraviolet irradiation reduces the dosage of ferrous sulfate, thus
Reduce the iron cement amount produced during Fenton oxidation accordingly.The vibro-grinding method of wastewater treatment had both realized vibration and ground
The direct qualified discharge of waste water is ground, the processing cost of vibro-grinding waste water is reduced again.It is useless after processing method processing
Water items pollutant concentration can be met by detection《Integrated wastewater discharge standard (GB8978-1996)》Other blowdowns in table 4
Clear water in unit three-level discharge standard in every pollutant maximum emission limit value requirement, clear water reserviors 900 can be discharged directly.It is dirty
Mud filter press 410 is press-filtered out the sludge come and can handled according to the Treatment of Sludge method produced in wastewater treatment process.Through
Produced after crossing above method processing vibro-grinding waste water without toxic and harmful gas, i.e., effectively remove various solid suspensions and a large amount of
Organic pollution, reduce the discharge of pollutant.
It is further described with reference to specific embodiment.
Embodiment 1
The present embodiment provides a kind of processing method of vibro-grinding waste water, using the vibro-grinding waste water in embodiment one
Processing, the processing method comprises the following steps:
(1) it is demulsified and denitrogenates:
The dischargeable capacity of wastewater collection pond is 10m in the present embodiment3.8m is collected in wastewater collection pond3Vibro-grinding waste water
Afterwards, the initial pH value of vibro-grinding waste water, initial COD are determinedCrValue and initial total nitrogen content.
Emulsion, vibro-grinding spent process water and the mixed liquor for cleaning waste water are collected using wastewater collection pond, collected enough
Electric flocculation device is discharged into after vibro-grinding waste water and carries out electric flocculation, 30 minutes electric flocculation time.
Electric flocculation is exposed the discharge of wastewater of electric flocculation device to the first pH value regulating reservoir, unlatching aerator after terminating
Gas.Sulfuric acid is added into the first pH value regulating reservoir until pH value 5~6, then adding 16kg PAC and 1kg urea is used to drop
Nitrous acid is solved, then between sulphur acid for adjusting pH value to 3~4.After pH value regulation is finished, the waste water in the first pH value regulating reservoir is arranged
Enter and flocculation sediment is carried out in the first sedimentation basin, residence time is 10h, obtains the first sludge and the first supernatant.First sludge is arranged
Enter to carry out press filtration in sludge filter press to obtain the second sludge, the second sludge otherwise processed.
(2) ultraviolet irradiation is circulated:
First supernatant is drained into dosing pond, the ultraviolet lamp in open the circulation pump and ultraviolet irradiation device.Ultraviolet spoke
According to the ultraviolet lamp general power 2.5kW of device.
In this step, it is computed, 7.82kg ferrous sulfate, 287.1L hydrogen peroxide (quality hundred need to be added into dosing pond
Divide than content 30%).First, add successively into dosing pond 7.82kg ferrous sulfate and 95.7L hydrogen peroxide finish after, waste water
2h is circulated in ultraviolet irradiation device and dosing pond, Primary UV irradiation is carried out.In the Primary UV irradiation process, hydrogen peroxide
Add 3 times, each time interval is 2h, UV cycles exposure time amounts to 6h.The waste water after a grade irradiation is detected, through meter
Calculate, need to add the hydrogen peroxide of 71.8L × 2 into dosing pond again and carry out two grades of ultraviolet irradiations.The process of two grades of ultraviolet irradiations is in two times
Carry out, add 71.8L hydrogen peroxide into dosing pond every time, 1h is circulated every time.
Fenton oxidation processing procedure under above-mentioned circulation ultraviolet irradiation, takes 8h altogether, consumes mass percentage content
30% hydrogen peroxide 430.7L, ferrous sulfate 7.82kg.After circulation ultraviolet irradiation terminates, waste water is discharged into the second pH value regulating reservoir
In.
(3) flocculation sediment:
Collected in second pH value regulating reservoir after enough waste water, open aerator.Stone is added into the second pH value regulating reservoir
Ash regulation pH value is between 8~9, and regulation is aerated 1h after finishing.After aeration terminates, waste water is discharged into the second sedimentation basin and wadded a quilt with cotton
Retrogradation is formed sediment, and time 2h obtains the second sludge and the second supernatant.Second supernatant is discharged into clear water reserviors, the sludge of bottom second row
Enter sludge filter press;The dewatered sludge that sludge filter press is press-filtered out does otherwise processed, and the clear water being press-filtered out is discharged into dosing pond.And survey
PH value, COD in examination clear water reserviorsCrValue and total nitrogen content.Vibro-grinding waste water and the Testing index of clear water reserviors reclaimed water statistics are seen below
Table 1:
The major pollutants Indexs measure result of table 1
Project | COD(mg/L) | Total nitrogen (mg/L) | pH |
Vibro-grinding waste water | 12752 | 418 | 10.8 |
Water in clear water reserviors | 142 | 20 | 8.4 |
Above-mentioned data detection method is according to following standard:
The measure dichromate titration (GB11914-89) of water chemical oxygen demand
The measure flow injection of water quality total nitrogen-hydrochloride naphthodiamide AAS (HJ668-2013)
As can be seen from Table 1, the COD of clear water reserviors reclaimed waterCrValue, total nitrogen and ammonia-nitrogen content have been met《Composite wastewater is discharged
Standard 8978-1996》The other pollutant discharging unit's three-level discharge standards of table 4.
Embodiment 2
The present embodiment provides a kind of processing method of vibro-grinding waste water, using the vibro-grinding waste water in embodiment one
Processing, the processing method comprises the following steps:
The dischargeable capacity of collecting pit is 6m in the present embodiment3, the ultraviolet lamp general power of ultraviolet irradiation device is
2.5kW.Enough 5m are collected in collecting pit3After waste water, pH value, COD value and total nitrogen, the ammonia-nitrogen content of waste water are analyzed.The present embodiment is carried
For a kind of processing method of vibro-grinding waste water, comprise the following steps:
(1) it is demulsified:
The dischargeable capacity of wastewater collection pond is 6m in the present embodiment3.5m is collected in wastewater collection pond3Vibro-grinding waste water
Afterwards, the initial pH value of vibro-grinding waste water, initial COD are determinedCrValue and initial total nitrogen content.
The mixed liquor of vibro-grinding waste water and cleaning waste water is collected using wastewater collection pond, enough vibro-grinding waste water is collected
After be discharged into electric flocculation device carry out electric flocculation, 60 minutes electric flocculation time.
Electric flocculation is exposed the discharge of wastewater of electric flocculation device to the first pH value regulating reservoir, unlatching aerator after terminating
Gas.Add 30kg ferrous sulfate and 10kg magnesium sulfate into the first pH value regulating reservoir, then the caustic soda that comes into operation will save pH value to 9~10 it
Between.After pH value regulation is finished, the waste water in the first pH value regulating reservoir is discharged into the first sedimentation basin and carries out flocculation sediment, stop
Time is 2h, obtains the first sludge and the first supernatant.First sludge is discharged into progress press filtration in sludge filter press and obtains the second sludge, the
Two sludge otherwise processeds.
(2) ultraviolet irradiation is circulated:
First supernatant is drained into dosing pond, the ultraviolet lamp in open the circulation pump and ultraviolet irradiation device.Ultraviolet spoke
According to the ultraviolet lamp general power 2.5kW of device.5.47kg ferrous sulfate is added into dosing pond, sulphur acid for adjusting pH value is added to 3
Between~4, then add into dosing pond 20.1L hydrogen peroxide (mass percentage content 30%).Add after finishing, by it in purple
3h is circulated in external irradiation device and dosing pond.20.1L hydrogen peroxide 3 times is added into dosing pond again, each time interval is
3h, total adds 60.3L hydrogen peroxide, and Primary UV line circulation exposure time amounts to 9h.The waste water after a grade irradiation is detected, through meter
Calculate, need the hydrogen peroxide for adding 18.7L × 2 into dosing pond again to carry out two grades of ultraviolet irradiations.The process of two grades of ultraviolet irradiations is divided to two
It is secondary to carry out, 18.7L hydrogen peroxide is added into dosing pond every time, 3h is circulated every time.
Fenton oxidation processing procedure under above-mentioned circulation ultraviolet irradiation, takes 15h altogether, consumes mass percentage content
30% hydrogen peroxide 97.7L, ferrous sulfate 5.47kg.After circulation ultraviolet irradiation terminates, waste water is discharged into the second pH value regulating reservoir.
(3) flocculation sediment:
Collected in second pH value regulating reservoir after enough waste water, open aerator.Stone is added into the second pH value regulating reservoir
Ash regulation pH value is between 8~9, and regulation is aerated 4h after finishing.After aeration terminates, waste water is discharged into the second sedimentation basin and wadded a quilt with cotton
Retrogradation is formed sediment, and time 2h obtains the second sludge and the second supernatant.Second supernatant is discharged into clear water reserviors, the sludge of bottom second row
Enter sludge filter press;The dewatered sludge that sludge filter press is press-filtered out does otherwise processed, and the clear water being press-filtered out is discharged into dosing pond.And survey
PH value, COD in examination clear water reserviorsCrValue and total nitrogen content.Vibro-grinding waste water and the Testing index of clear water reserviors reclaimed water statistics are seen below
Table 2:
The major pollutants Indexs measure result of table 2
COD(mg/L) | Total nitrogen (mg/L) | pH | |
Vibro-grinding waste water | 5173 | 125 | 10.6 |
Water in clear water reserviors | 352 | 11 | 8.8 |
As can be seen from Table 2, the COD of clear water reserviors reclaimed waterCrValue, total nitrogen and ammonia-nitrogen content have been met《Composite wastewater is discharged
Standard 8978-1996》The other pollutant discharging unit's three-level discharge standards of table 4.
Each technical characteristic of embodiment described above can be combined arbitrarily, to make description succinct, not to above-mentioned reality
Apply all possible combination of each technical characteristic in example to be all described, as long as however, the combination of these technical characteristics is not deposited
In contradiction, the scope of this specification record is all considered to be.
Embodiment described above only expresses the several embodiments of the present invention, and it describes more specific and detailed, but simultaneously
Can not therefore it be construed as limiting the scope of the patent.It should be pointed out that coming for one of ordinary skill in the art
Say, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, various modifications and improvements can be made, these belong to the protection of the present invention
Scope.Therefore, the protection domain of patent of the present invention should be determined by the appended claims.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of vibro-grinding Waste Water Treatment, it is characterised in that adjusted including wastewater collection pond, electric flocculation device, the first pH
Save pond, the first sedimentation basin, dosing pond, ultraviolet irradiation device, the 2nd pH regulating reservoirs and the second sedimentation basin;
The wastewater collection pond is used to collect vibro-grinding waste water;
The electric flocculation device is connected with the wastewater collection pond, and the electric flocculation device is used for the vibro-grinding waste water
Carry out electric flocculation processing;
The first pH regulating reservoirs are connected to adjust the waste water being discharged into from the electric flocculation device with the electric flocculation device
Acid-base value;
First sedimentation basin is connected with the first pH regulating reservoirs, and first sedimentation basin is used to make to adjust from the first pH
The waste water being discharged into section pond stands to carry out one-level precipitation;
The dosing pond is connected with first sedimentation basin, and the dosing pond is used for being discharged into from first sedimentation basin
Fed intake in supernatant;
The circulation of the ultraviolet irradiation device and the dosing pond connect, the ultraviolet irradiation device be used for the dosing pond with
The supernatant circulated between the ultraviolet irradiation device carries out ultraviolet irradiation;
The 2nd pH regulating reservoirs are connected with the dosing pond and/or ultraviolet irradiation device, and the 2nd pH regulating reservoirs are used for
The supernatant that handles through ultraviolet irradiation is adjusted to alkalescence;
Second sedimentation basin is connected with the 2nd pH regulating reservoirs, and second sedimentation basin is used to make to adjust from the 2nd pH
The supernatant that section pond is discharged into stands to carry out two-stage precipitation.
2. vibro-grinding Waste Water Treatment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described also including aerator
Aerator is connected with the first pH regulating reservoirs and/or the 2nd pH regulating reservoirs, and the aerator is used for described first
It is aerated in pH regulating reservoirs and/or the 2nd pH regulating reservoirs.
3. vibro-grinding Waste Water Treatment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that also including PAC storage pools and sulphur
Sour storage pool, the PAC storage pools and the sulfuric acid storage pool are connected with the first pH regulating reservoirs respectively;And/or
Also include caustic soda storage pool, magnesium sulfate storage pool and ferrous sulfate storage pool, the caustic soda storage pool, magnesium sulfate storage
Pond and the ferrous sulfate storage pool is deposited respectively with the first pH regulating reservoirs to be connected.
4. vibro-grinding Waste Water Treatment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that also including hydrogen peroxide storage device
And/or lime storage pond, the hydrogen peroxide storage device is connected with the dosing pond, the lime storage pond and described second
PH regulating reservoirs are connected.
5. vibro-grinding Waste Water Treatment according to any one of claim 1 to 4, it is characterised in that also including dirt
Mud filter press and/or clear water reserviors, the sludge filter press is connected with first sedimentation basin and/or the first pH regulating reservoirs are connected
Logical, the clear water reserviors are connected with second sedimentation basin.
6. a kind of vibro-grinding method of wastewater treatment, it is characterised in that using the vibration any one of claim 1 to 5
Abrasive waste water processing system, the vibro-grinding method of wastewater treatment comprises the following steps:
S1, vibro-grinding waste water is collected using wastewater collection pond;
S2, progress electric flocculation processing in electric flocculation device is transferred to by the vibro-grinding waste water;
S3, the waste liquid handled through the electric flocculation is transferred in the first pH regulating reservoirs and adjusts pH value, then transfers them to first
In sedimentation basin, stand, carry out one-level precipitation, obtain the first supernatant;
S4, first supernatant is transferred in dosing pond, and ferrous sulfate is added successively and hydrogen peroxide obtains one-level mixed liquor,
The one-level mixed liquor is circulated between the dosing pond and ultraviolet irradiation device and Primary UV irradiation is carried out, must be aoxidized
Waste water;
S5, the oxidized waste water is transferred in the 2nd pH regulating reservoirs and adjusts pH value, then transfers them to fast second sedimentation basin of institute
In, stand, carry out two-stage precipitation, obtain the second supernatant, reclaim second supernatant.
7. vibro-grinding method of wastewater treatment according to claim 6, it is characterised in that in step s3, by institute
State and add PAC and sulfuric acid in the electric flocculation treatment fluid in the 2nd pH regulating reservoirs and adjust electric flocculation treatment fluid to acidity, or
By adding ferrous sulfate, magnesium sulfate and caustic soda by the electricity in the electric flocculation treatment fluid into the 2nd pH regulating reservoirs
Flocculation treatment liquid regulation alkalescence;
In step s 5, the pH value of the oxidized waste water in the 2nd pH regulating reservoirs is adjusted to 6~9.
8. vibro-grinding method of wastewater treatment according to claim 6, it is characterised in that in step s 4, by described one
After level mixed liquor is irradiated through Primary UV, then add hydrogen peroxide into the dosing pond and obtain two grades of mixed liquors, continue to make institute
State two grades of mixed liquors to circulate between the dosing pond and the ultraviolet irradiation device and carry out two grades of ultraviolet irradiations, obtain described
Oxidized waste water.
9. vibro-grinding method of wastewater treatment according to claim 8, it is characterised in that in step s 4, in addition to survey
Second chemistry of the one-level mixed liquor after the first chemical oxygen demand value of fixed first supernatant and Primary UV irradiation is needed
Oxygen amount value;
During the one-level mixed liquor is prepared, the quality that adds of ferrous sulfate described in water per ton is m, m=
(0.01738COD1×n1)/p, the volume that adds of hydrogen peroxide described in water per ton is V1, V1=0.00638COD1×n1;Preparing
During two grades of mixed liquors, the volume that adds of hydrogen peroxide described in water per ton is V2, V2=0.00638COD2×n2,
Wherein, p is the mol ratio of hydrogen peroxide and ferrous sulfate, p=0.5~1000, n1It is coefficient, n1=1~3, COD1For first
Chemical oxygen demand value, COD2For the second chemical oxygen demand value, n2It is coefficient, n2=1~3.
10. vibro-grinding method of wastewater treatment according to claim 8, it is characterised in that the work(of the ultraviolet irradiation
Rate is 100W/m3~1000W/m3, Primary UV irradiation total duration is t1, and two grades of ultraviolet irradiation total durations are t2, t1=3~
10h, t2=3~10h;
In the Primary UV irradiation process is carried out, the ferrous sulfate and/or the hydrogen peroxide are pressed and calculate total amount several times
Add, accordingly, the Primary UV irradiation is carried out several times by total duration;And/or
During two grades of ultraviolet irradiations are carried out, the hydrogen peroxide is added several times by total amount is calculated, accordingly, and described two
Level ultraviolet irradiation is carried out several times by total duration.
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