CN107263429A - A kind of method that ball-type covering hole bit line complement is drawn - Google Patents

A kind of method that ball-type covering hole bit line complement is drawn Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107263429A
CN107263429A CN201610216893.2A CN201610216893A CN107263429A CN 107263429 A CN107263429 A CN 107263429A CN 201610216893 A CN201610216893 A CN 201610216893A CN 107263429 A CN107263429 A CN 107263429A
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China
Prior art keywords
ball
hole
axis
circular arc
distance
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Application number
CN201610216893.2A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN107263429B (en
Inventor
刘书博
李力
谢晓亮
谢晓兰
彭兴体
张磊
王彬
王斌
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Shaanxi Aircraft Industry Co Ltd
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AVIC Shaanxi Aircraft Industry Group Corp Ltd
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Priority to CN201610216893.2A priority Critical patent/CN107263429B/en
Publication of CN107263429A publication Critical patent/CN107263429A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN107263429B publication Critical patent/CN107263429B/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25HWORKSHOP EQUIPMENT, e.g. FOR MARKING-OUT WORK; STORAGE MEANS FOR WORKSHOPS
    • B25H7/00Marking-out or setting-out work
    • B25H7/04Devices, e.g. scribers, for marking

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • A Measuring Device Byusing Mechanical Method (AREA)
  • Rolling Contact Bearings (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of method that localization method, more particularly to a kind of ball-type covering hole bit line complement are drawn.Described method comprises the following steps:Step one, ball-type covering is fixed by the fixed axis of symmetry and centre of sphere axis, and calculates according to coordinate value of the hole under the coordinate system distance of the pitch-row centre of sphere;Step 2, the distance tried to achieve using in step one, around ball-type covering centre of sphere axis, obtains a circular arc line, and obtain the intersection point of the axis of symmetry and the circular arc line as radius on ball-type covering;Distance of the intersection point of step 3, the calculating axis of symmetry and the circular arc line to hole;Step 4, according to the distance determined in step 3, so that the intersection point is the center of circle using the intersection point that determines to the distance in hole as radius, the intersection point of circular arc line for obtaining obtaining in another circular arc line, with step 2 on ball-type covering is the position in hole.By correspondence frock as secondary scribe instrument, rotary shaft is installed, inoperable projection size is converted into exercisable surface size.

Description

A kind of method that ball-type covering hole bit line complement is drawn
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of localization method, what more particularly to a kind of ball-type covering hole bit line complement was drawn Method.
Background technology
At present, in structure there is ball-type covering frame and be used to install ball-type covering in Y8 series aircrafts; Exist on ball-type covering many system holes be used for pass through all kinds of conduits, rope.Numerous systems on covering The projection size that system Kong Junyu has away from aircraft level, the axis of symmetry.When manufacturing these system holes, Need the projection size in these system holes being converted to the exercisable surface size of workman, so Scribing operation can be carried out, the follow-up tap operation of covering is completed.The operational sequence is cumbersome, and efficiency is low.
The content of the invention
Present invention solves the technical problem that:There is provided that a kind of process is simple, the ball-type covering of efficiency high The method that hole bit line complement is drawn.
The technical scheme is that:A kind of method that ball-type covering hole bit line complement is drawn, it is described The coordinate of the known coordinate system lower opening by origin of the centre of sphere of method, it is characterized in that described method bag Include following steps:
Step one, ball-type covering is fixed by the fixed axis of symmetry and centre of sphere axis, and root The distance of the pitch-row centre of sphere is calculated according to coordinate value of the hole under the coordinate system;
Step 2, the distance tried to achieve using in step one is radius, around ball-type covering centre of sphere axis, A circular arc line is obtained on ball-type covering, and obtains the intersection point of the axis of symmetry and the circular arc line;
Distance of the intersection point of step 3, the calculating axis of symmetry and the circular arc line to hole;
Step 4, according to the distance determined in step 3, the friendship by the center of circle of the intersection point to determine Distance of the point to hole is radius, another circular arc line is obtained on ball-type covering, and in step 2 The intersection point of obtained circular arc line is the position in hole.
Improved as one kind of the technical program, spherical covering is fixed in frock, and the frock is opened There is the concave surface coordinated with spherical covering.
Improved as one kind of the technical program, frock is marked with benchmark corresponding with spherical covering Line, spherical covering is fixed in frock according to the datum line, and axis is additionally provided with frock The rotation sample coordinated with spherical covering concave surface is fixed with the rotating shaft overlapped with centre of sphere axis, rotating shaft Plate.
As the technical program one kind improve, determine after distance of the centre of sphere away from hole, with it is spherical Covering concave surface coordinate rotation model cambered surface on determine away from rotating shaft distance with this apart from identical point, And rotation model is rotated around the shaft, the track of the point is obtained circular arc.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:By correspondence frock as secondary scribe instrument, rotation is installed Axle, exercisable surface size is converted to by inoperable projection size.Also, operative employee Sequence is simple, efficiency high.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is spherical covering schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is line schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is instrument stereogram.
Embodiment
The present invention is described in further details below.
A kind of method that ball-type covering hole bit line complement is drawn, described method is known using the centre of sphere as the seat of origin The coordinate of mark system lower opening, it is characterized in that described method comprises the following steps:
Step one, ball-type covering is fixed by the fixed axis of symmetry and centre of sphere axis, and root The distance of the pitch-row centre of sphere is calculated according to coordinate value of the hole under the coordinate system;
Step 2, the distance tried to achieve using in step one is radius, around ball-type covering centre of sphere axis, A circular arc line is obtained on ball-type covering, and obtains the intersection point of the axis of symmetry and the circular arc line;
Distance of the intersection point of step 3, the calculating axis of symmetry and the circular arc line to hole;
Step 4, according to the distance determined in step 3, the friendship by the center of circle of the intersection point to determine Distance of the point to hole is radius, another circular arc line is obtained on ball-type covering, and in step 2 The intersection point of obtained circular arc line is the position in hole.
Spherical covering is fixed in frock, and the frock is provided with the concave surface coordinated with spherical covering.
Frock is marked with datum line corresponding with spherical covering, and spherical covering is solid according to the datum line It is scheduled in frock, and the rotating shaft that axis is overlapped with centre of sphere axis, rotating shaft is additionally provided with frock On be fixed with spherical covering concave surface coordinate rotation model.
Determine after distance of the centre of sphere away from hole, in the rotation model cambered surface coordinated with spherical covering concave surface It is upper determine away from rotating shaft distance with this apart from identical point, and rotate rotation model, the point around the shaft Track be obtained circular arc.
As shown in Figure 1, 2, wherein M, N are respectively away from symmetrical, horizontal datum plane Projection size.Ball-type covering 1 is fixed on by the fixed axis of symmetry and centre of sphere axis In frock 5, install and be fixed with the rotating shaft 4 overlapped with centre of sphere axis, rotating shaft 4 in frock 5 The rotation model 3 coordinated with the concave surface of ball-type covering 1;According to seat of the hole 2 under the coordinate system Scale value M, N calculate the pitch-row centre of sphere apart from R;Covered according to being fixed with rotating shaft 4 with ball-type The rotation model 3 that the concave surface of skin 1 coordinates is marked with the pitch-row centre of sphere apart from R in ball-type covering 1 Circular arc, and the circular arc and the axis of symmetry intersection point, and calculate the intersection point to hole 2 apart from L; Existed with being fixed with the rotation model 3 coordinated with the concave surface of ball-type covering 1 on above-mentioned circular arc and rotating shaft 4 Ball-type covering 1 marks, formation intersection point intersecting with the circular arc apart from R of the pitch-row centre of sphere, so that To the central point position in hole 2 on ball-type covering 1.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of method that ball-type covering hole bit line complement is drawn, described method it is known using the centre of sphere as The coordinate of the coordinate system lower opening of origin, it is characterized in that described method comprises the following steps:
Step one, ball-type covering is fixed by the fixed axis of symmetry and centre of sphere axis, and root The distance of the pitch-row centre of sphere is calculated according to coordinate value of the hole under the coordinate system;
Step 2, the distance tried to achieve using in step one is radius, around ball-type covering centre of sphere axis, A circular arc line is obtained on ball-type covering, and obtains the intersection point of the axis of symmetry and the circular arc line;
Distance of the intersection point of step 3, the calculating axis of symmetry and the circular arc line to hole;
Step 4, according to the distance determined in step 3, the friendship by the center of circle of the intersection point to determine Distance of the point to hole is radius, another circular arc line is obtained on ball-type covering, and in step 2 The intersection point of obtained circular arc line is the position in hole.
2. the method that a kind of ball-type covering hole bit line complement according to claim 1 is drawn, its It is characterized as:Spherical covering is fixed in frock, and the frock is provided with the concave surface coordinated with spherical covering.
3. the method that a kind of ball-type covering hole bit line complement according to claim 2 is drawn, its It is characterized as:Frock is marked with datum line corresponding with spherical covering, and spherical covering is according to the benchmark Line is fixed in frock, and is additionally provided with the rotating shaft that axis is overlapped with centre of sphere axis in frock, The rotation model coordinated with spherical covering concave surface is fixed with rotating shaft.
4. the method that a kind of ball-type covering hole bit line complement according to claim 3 is drawn, its It is characterized as:Determine after distance of the centre of sphere away from hole, in the rotation model coordinated with spherical covering concave surface Determined in cambered surface away from rotating shaft distance with this apart from identical point, and rotate rotation model around the shaft, The track of the point is obtained circular arc.
CN201610216893.2A 2016-04-08 2016-04-08 Method for line repair and marking of spherical skin hole Active CN107263429B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610216893.2A CN107263429B (en) 2016-04-08 2016-04-08 Method for line repair and marking of spherical skin hole

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610216893.2A CN107263429B (en) 2016-04-08 2016-04-08 Method for line repair and marking of spherical skin hole

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107263429A true CN107263429A (en) 2017-10-20
CN107263429B CN107263429B (en) 2020-02-14

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CN201610216893.2A Active CN107263429B (en) 2016-04-08 2016-04-08 Method for line repair and marking of spherical skin hole

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113146563A (en) * 2021-03-12 2021-07-23 中国商用飞机有限责任公司 Hole site marking tool and method for marking hole site on assembly part

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2848813A (en) * 1956-05-07 1958-08-26 Richard R Kienle Scriber and roller guide skin marker gage
CN102069457A (en) * 2010-12-07 2011-05-25 成都飞机工业(集团)有限责任公司 Self-centering positioning process equipment for fixing curved skin parts
CN103286767A (en) * 2013-06-13 2013-09-11 沈阳飞机工业(集团)有限公司 Drilling lineation method for skin part
CN103495636A (en) * 2013-09-30 2014-01-08 中国航空工业集团公司北京航空制造工程研究所 Method for skin stretch-forming and locating with flexible multipoint mould
CN105269049A (en) * 2015-11-28 2016-01-27 沈阳飞机工业(集团)有限公司 Allowance-free numerical-control method for aircraft skin

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2848813A (en) * 1956-05-07 1958-08-26 Richard R Kienle Scriber and roller guide skin marker gage
CN102069457A (en) * 2010-12-07 2011-05-25 成都飞机工业(集团)有限责任公司 Self-centering positioning process equipment for fixing curved skin parts
CN103286767A (en) * 2013-06-13 2013-09-11 沈阳飞机工业(集团)有限公司 Drilling lineation method for skin part
CN103495636A (en) * 2013-09-30 2014-01-08 中国航空工业集团公司北京航空制造工程研究所 Method for skin stretch-forming and locating with flexible multipoint mould
CN105269049A (en) * 2015-11-28 2016-01-27 沈阳飞机工业(集团)有限公司 Allowance-free numerical-control method for aircraft skin

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113146563A (en) * 2021-03-12 2021-07-23 中国商用飞机有限责任公司 Hole site marking tool and method for marking hole site on assembly part
CN113146563B (en) * 2021-03-12 2023-08-25 中国商用飞机有限责任公司 Hole site marking tool and method for marking hole sites on assembly

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Address after: 723213 Liulin Town, Chenggu County, Hanzhong City, Shaanxi Province

Patentee after: Shaanxi Aircraft Industry Co.,Ltd.

Address before: Box 34, Hanzhong City, Shaanxi Province, 723213

Patentee before: Shaanxi Aircraft INDUSTRY(GROUP) Co.,Ltd.

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