CN107263184A - A kind of general horizontal lathe mercerising thick stick safety protection structure - Google Patents

A kind of general horizontal lathe mercerising thick stick safety protection structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107263184A
CN107263184A CN201710623066.XA CN201710623066A CN107263184A CN 107263184 A CN107263184 A CN 107263184A CN 201710623066 A CN201710623066 A CN 201710623066A CN 107263184 A CN107263184 A CN 107263184A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
feed rod
leading screw
protection
mercerising
gear
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201710623066.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN107263184B (en
Inventor
朱铁强
赵吉明
董立山
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
DEZHOU DELONG (GROUP) MACHINE TOOL Co Ltd
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DEZHOU DELONG (GROUP) MACHINE TOOL Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201710623066.XA priority Critical patent/CN107263184B/en
Publication of CN107263184A publication Critical patent/CN107263184A/en
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Publication of CN107263184B publication Critical patent/CN107263184B/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q5/00Driving or feeding mechanisms; Control arrangements therefor
    • B23Q5/22Feeding members carrying tools or work
    • B23Q5/34Feeding other members supporting tools or work, e.g. saddles, tool-slides, through mechanical transmission
    • B23Q5/38Feeding other members supporting tools or work, e.g. saddles, tool-slides, through mechanical transmission feeding continuously
    • B23Q5/40Feeding other members supporting tools or work, e.g. saddles, tool-slides, through mechanical transmission feeding continuously by feed shaft, e.g. lead screw
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23BTURNING; BORING
    • B23B25/00Accessories or auxiliary equipment for turning-machines
    • B23B25/04Safety guards specially designed for turning machines
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q11/00Accessories fitted to machine tools for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition or for cooling work; Safety devices specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools
    • B23Q11/08Protective coverings for parts of machine tools; Splash guards
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/10Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working

Abstract

Middle slide carriage is installed on a kind of general horizontal lathe mercerising thick stick safety protection structure, planker;Also include the leading screw protection and feed rod protection for being installed on both sides above and below general horizontal lathe;Leading screw is protected for protecting leading screw, and leading screw protection left end is arranged on fixed cover before leading screw protection, and leading screw front support set, clasp nut and leading screw rear support set were altered in centre respectively, and right-hand member is fixed after silk protection on fixed cover;Feed rod is protected for protecting feed rod, and feed rod protection left end fixes fixed cover before feed rod, and feed rod front support set and feed rod rear support set were altered in centre, and rear end is fixed on after feed rod on fixed cover.Designed more than, the protection of mercerising thick stick is fixed, and alters slip crate, and mercerising thick stick is protected, that is, ensures processing safety, while the problem of solving protection short life;The anti-bits of mercerising thick stick waterproof, secure context also can be antiwind and be involved in danger, complies fully with national standard and export standard.

Description

A kind of general horizontal lathe mercerising thick stick safety protection structure
Technical field
Patent of the present invention is related to machining manufacturing equipment field, and especially a kind of general horizontal lathe mercerising thick stick is anti-safely The machine tool structure of shield.
Background technology
Provided according to standard GB/T 15760.1-2004, machine tool movement part and rotary part should set security protection, Prevent from winding and being involved in danger.But most of lathe of current domestic production, is not configured to revolving part leading screw on lathe with feed rod Security protection, exported product largely installs roller shutter type protective cover, due to roller shutter type protective cover because steel plate thickness is relatively thin, uses Very short time will gross distortion, it is impossible to normally uses, has no actual use value.Current this state is primarily due to not have A kind of rational mercerising thick stick security protection, that is, can guarantee that using safety, service life can guarantee that again.
The content of the invention
In view of this, the purpose of patent of the present invention is that providing one kind can realize that general horizontal lathe mercerising thick stick is anti-safely The structure of shield.The structure is by improving feed rod driving-chain, to clasp nut, clasp nut operating mechanism, leading screw support, feed rod Support and the structure design special to slide carriage, leading screw support, realize semi-surrounding security protection on mercerising thick stick, completely attached complete National safety standard, and meet export standard.
A kind of general horizontal lathe mercerising thick stick safety protection structure, is installed on general horizontal lathe, general horizontal lathe Left end feed change unit is installed, right-hand member is provided with leading screw support, and middle part is provided with planker;Middle slide carriage is installed on planker;Also Include the leading screw protection and feed rod protection for being installed on both sides above and below general horizontal lathe;Leading screw is protected for being prevented leading screw Shield, leading screw protection left end is arranged on fixed cover before leading screw protection, and leading screw front support set, clasp nut and leading screw were altered in centre respectively Rear support set, right-hand member is fixed after silk protection on fixed cover;Feed rod is protected for protecting feed rod, and feed rod protection left end is fixed Feed rod front support set and feed rod rear support set were altered in fixed cover before feed rod, centre, and rear end is fixed on after feed rod on fixed cover.
Compared to the prior art the present invention, the advantage is that:A kind of general horizontal lathe mercerising thick stick safety protection structure, is slipped The design of plate case uses support set, feed rod before and after vertical one side opening-closing structure, leading screw using the design of following special construction, clasp nut Front and rear support set uses open flume type structure, and feed rod driving-chain is underlying, can thus prevent the protection of semicircular leading screw, feed rod Shield, altered the planker moved, and leading screw and feed rod are protected, and was also configured with addition before feed change unit on gland and leading screw support Notching construction, it is ensured that the fixation of mercerising thick stick protection, and angle of protective cover position adjustment can be realized, clasp nut operation uses self-locking Structure, it is ensured that cannot come off in process.It is achieved thereby that the protection of mercerising thick stick can alter slip crate and corresponding support, silk Feed rod protection uses fixed protective cover, thickness 1.5mm stainless steel semi-circular sheet steel.Designed more than, the protection of mercerising thick stick To be fixed, and slip crate was altered, and mercerising thick stick was protected, that is, ensure processing safety, while solving the protection longevity The problem of ordering short;The anti-bits of mercerising thick stick waterproof, secure context also can be antiwind and be involved in danger, complies fully with national standard and outlet Standard.
The additional aspect and advantage of the present invention will be set forth in part in the description, and will partly become from the following description Obtain substantially, or recognized by the practice of the present invention.
Brief description of the drawings
In order to illustrate more clearly about the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, below will be to embodiment or existing There is the accompanying drawing used required in technology description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only this Some embodiments of invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, on the premise of not paying creative work, can be with Other accompanying drawings are obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is that mercerising thick stick protects integral layout figure;
Fig. 2 is mercerising thick stick safeguard structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is the lower structural representation of underneath type feed rod transmission;
Fig. 4 is vertical one side folding nut structure schematic diagram;
In figure:1 feed change unit, 2 slip crates, 3 plankers, 4 leading screw supports, fixed cover, 6 leading screws, 7 leading screw front supports before the protection of 5 leading screws Fixed cover, 11 feed rods, 12 feed rod front support sets, 13 light before set, 8 leading screw rear support sets, fixed cover after the protection of 9 leading screws, 10 feed rods Fixed cover after thick stick rear support set, 14 clasp nut rotating shafts, 15 feed rods, 16 gears, 17 gears, 18 gears, 19 axles, 20 positioning sleeves, 21 regulating bolts, 22 hooks, 23 leading screw protective covers, 24 clasp nuts, the protection of 25 feed rods, 26 camshafts, 27 axles, 28 handles.
Embodiment
The exemplary embodiment of the disclosure is more fully described below with reference to accompanying drawings.Although showing the disclosure in accompanying drawing Exemplary embodiment, it being understood, however, that may be realized in various forms the disclosure without should be by embodiments set forth here Limited.On the contrary, these embodiments are provided to facilitate a more thoroughly understanding of the present invention, and can be by the scope of the present disclosure Complete conveys to those skilled in the art.
A kind of general horizontal lathe mercerising thick stick safety protection structure, is installed on general horizontal lathe, general horizontal lathe Left end feed change unit 1 is installed, right-hand member is provided with leading screw support 4, and middle part is provided with planker 3;Middle slide carriage is installed on planker 3 2;Also include the leading screw protection 23 and feed rod protection 25 for being installed on both sides above and below general horizontal lathe.
Leading screw protection 23 is used to protect leading screw 6, and leading screw protects 23 left ends to be arranged on fixed cover 5 before leading screw protection, Leading screw front support set 7, clasp nut 24 and leading screw rear support set 8 were altered in centre respectively, and right-hand member fixes fixed cover 9 after silk protection On.
Feed rod protection 25 is used to protect feed rod 11, and feed rod protects 25 left ends to fix fixed cover 10 before feed rod, middle Feed rod front support set 12 and feed rod rear support set 13 were altered, rear end is fixed on after feed rod on fixed cover 15.
Feed rod 11 is driven by gear train and rotated, and the gear train includes the first gear 16, second of mutual external toothing successively The gear 18 of gear 17 and the 3rd;The driving wheel of 3rd gear 18, first gear 16 and second gear 17 are driven pulley;Second gear 17 Position, in the lower end of first gear 16, is that segment space is conceded in feed rod protection 25;Feed rod 11 and the external toothing of first gear 16.
The bottom of feed rod 11 is provided with clasp nut structure;In clasp nut structure, clasp nut 24 is placed on clasp nut axle Hold on 14 and be arranged on by first axle 27 on slip crate 2;The right-hand member of first axle 27 is provided with camshaft 26, camshaft 26 and upper The second axle 19 engagement connection in portion;The outside of second axle 19 is cased with positioning sleeve 20, and the right-hand member of positioning sleeve 20 is provided with regulating bolt 21 With hook 22;Handle 28 is turned, drives camshaft 26 to rotate through first axle 27, so that the second axle 19 is driven, the He of regulating bolt 21 Hook 22, is moved forward and backward in positioning sleeve 20, is connected through hook 22 with clasp nut 24, is completed opening and closing movement, is realized leading screw 6 Nut is opened and closed.
A kind of general horizontal lathe mercerising thick stick safety protection structure, slip crate design is opened using the design of following special construction Close nut and use vertical one side opening-closing structure, support set uses open flume type structure, feed rod before and after support set, feed rod before and after leading screw Driving-chain is underlying, can thus protect the protection of semicircular leading screw, feed rod, alter the planker moved, and to leading screw and feed rod Protected, be also configured with notching construction on gland and leading screw support before feed change unit in addition, it is ensured that the fixation of mercerising thick stick protection, and Angle of protective cover position adjustment can be achieved, clasp nut operation uses self-locking structure, it is ensured that cannot come off in process.So as to Slip crate and corresponding support can be altered by realizing the protection of mercerising thick stick, and the protection of mercerising thick stick uses fixed protective cover, thickness 1.5mm stainless steel semi-circular sheet steel.
Designed more than, the protection of mercerising thick stick is fixed, and alters slip crate, and mercerising thick stick is protected, Ensure processing safety, while the problem of solving protection short life;The anti-bits of mercerising thick stick waterproof, secure context also can it is antiwind and Danger is involved in, national standard and export standard is complied fully with.
Although the various embodiments described above are described, those skilled in the art once know basic wound The property made concept, then can make other change and modification to these embodiments, so embodiments of the invention are the foregoing is only, Not thereby the scope of patent protection of the present invention, the equivalent structure that every utilization description of the invention and accompanying drawing content are made are limited Or equivalent flow conversion, or other related technical fields are directly or indirectly used in, similarly it is included in the patent of the present invention Within protection domain.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of general horizontal lathe mercerising thick stick safety protection structure, is installed on general horizontal lathe, general horizontal lathe Left end is provided with feed change unit(1), right-hand member is provided with leading screw support(4), middle part is provided with planker(3);Planker(3)On be provided with Between slide carriage(2);Characterized in that, also including the leading screw protection for being installed on both sides above and below general horizontal lathe(23)It is anti-with feed rod Shield(25);
Leading screw is protected(23)For to leading screw(6)Protected, leading screw protection(23)Left end is arranged on fixed cover before leading screw protection (5), leading screw front support set was altered in centre respectively(7), clasp nut(24)With leading screw rear support set(8), right-hand member fixation silk protection Fixed cover afterwards(9)On;
Feed rod is protected(25)For to feed rod(11)Protected, feed rod protection(25)Left end fixes fixed cover before feed rod(10), Altered feed rod front support set in centre(12)With feed rod rear support set(13), fixed cover after feed rod is fixed in rear end(15)On.
2. general horizontal lathe mercerising thick stick safety protection structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that feed rod(11)By Gear train driving is rotated, and the gear train includes the first gear of mutual external toothing successively(16), second gear(17)With the 3rd Gear(18);3rd gear(18)Driving wheel, first gear(16)And second gear(17)For driven pulley;Second gear(17)Position Put in first gear(16)Lower end, be feed rod protection(25)Concede segment space;Feed rod(11)With first gear(16)Nibble outside Close.
3. general horizontal lathe mercerising thick stick safety protection structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that feed rod(11)'s Bottom is provided with clasp nut structure;In clasp nut structure, clasp nut(24)It is placed on clasp nut bearing(14)Go up and pass through First axle(27)Installed in slip crate(2)On;First axle(27)Right-hand member camshaft is installed(26), camshaft(26)And top The second axle(19)Engagement connection;Second axle(19)Outside be cased with positioning sleeve(20), positioning sleeve(20 right-hand member is provided with regulation spiral shell Bolt(21)And hook(22);Turn handle(28), through first axle(27)Drive camshaft(26)Rotation, so as to drive the second axle (19), regulating bolt(21)And hook(22), in positioning sleeve(20)It is interior movable, through hook(22)With clasp nut(24)Phase Connection, completes opening and closing movement, realizes leading screw(6)Nut is opened and closed.
CN201710623066.XA 2017-07-27 2017-07-27 Silk feed bar safety protection structure of common horizontal lathe Active CN107263184B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710623066.XA CN107263184B (en) 2017-07-27 2017-07-27 Silk feed bar safety protection structure of common horizontal lathe

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710623066.XA CN107263184B (en) 2017-07-27 2017-07-27 Silk feed bar safety protection structure of common horizontal lathe

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CN107263184A true CN107263184A (en) 2017-10-20
CN107263184B CN107263184B (en) 2023-06-30

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Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2278552Y (en) * 1997-01-26 1998-04-15 常亚 Household lathe with screw-rod protection device
CN2843683Y (en) * 2005-12-02 2006-12-06 天水星火机床有限责任公司 Silken lever protector of large lathe
CN200960619Y (en) * 2006-10-31 2007-10-17 焦利军 Automatic feed mechanism for lathe tail-holder
CN201922044U (en) * 2010-11-23 2011-08-10 王晓进 Horizontal lathe capable of simultaneously machining plurality of workpieces
CN201960143U (en) * 2011-03-02 2011-09-07 德州普利森机床有限公司 Supporting structure for feed screw and feed rod of horizontal lathe
WO2012167575A1 (en) * 2011-06-08 2012-12-13 烟台路辰世友数控机械有限公司 Precision numerically controlled horizontal rotating lathe
CN202701884U (en) * 2012-06-29 2013-01-30 常州帝迈机械有限公司 Cutting feed mechanism used for small-scaled lathe
CN203380695U (en) * 2013-07-30 2014-01-08 上海宁远精密机械有限公司 Novel lead screw protection device
CN203711855U (en) * 2014-02-14 2014-07-16 泸州永威液压件有限公司 Sectional type horizontal lathe
CN205519662U (en) * 2016-04-27 2016-08-31 襄城县创世纪科技咨询有限公司 Lathe processing equipment

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2278552Y (en) * 1997-01-26 1998-04-15 常亚 Household lathe with screw-rod protection device
CN2843683Y (en) * 2005-12-02 2006-12-06 天水星火机床有限责任公司 Silken lever protector of large lathe
CN200960619Y (en) * 2006-10-31 2007-10-17 焦利军 Automatic feed mechanism for lathe tail-holder
CN201922044U (en) * 2010-11-23 2011-08-10 王晓进 Horizontal lathe capable of simultaneously machining plurality of workpieces
CN201960143U (en) * 2011-03-02 2011-09-07 德州普利森机床有限公司 Supporting structure for feed screw and feed rod of horizontal lathe
WO2012167575A1 (en) * 2011-06-08 2012-12-13 烟台路辰世友数控机械有限公司 Precision numerically controlled horizontal rotating lathe
CN202701884U (en) * 2012-06-29 2013-01-30 常州帝迈机械有限公司 Cutting feed mechanism used for small-scaled lathe
CN203380695U (en) * 2013-07-30 2014-01-08 上海宁远精密机械有限公司 Novel lead screw protection device
CN203711855U (en) * 2014-02-14 2014-07-16 泸州永威液压件有限公司 Sectional type horizontal lathe
CN205519662U (en) * 2016-04-27 2016-08-31 襄城县创世纪科技咨询有限公司 Lathe processing equipment

Non-Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
张鹤祥: "车床溜板箱及其操纵机构", 制造技术与机床 *
沙爱民;杨莲;卞兰芳;黄宁玲;: "车床丝杠安全防护装置设计方案的选用", 新技术新工艺 *

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