CN107262302A - A kind of atomizer - Google Patents
A kind of atomizer Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107262302A CN107262302A CN201710545211.7A CN201710545211A CN107262302A CN 107262302 A CN107262302 A CN 107262302A CN 201710545211 A CN201710545211 A CN 201710545211A CN 107262302 A CN107262302 A CN 107262302A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- nozzle body
- upper lid
- water sucking
- sucking mouth
- nozzle
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B7/00—Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent materials from two or more sources, e.g. of liquid and air, of powder and gas
- B05B7/02—Spray pistols; Apparatus for discharge
- B05B7/04—Spray pistols; Apparatus for discharge with arrangements for mixing liquids or other fluent materials before discharge
- B05B7/0416—Spray pistols; Apparatus for discharge with arrangements for mixing liquids or other fluent materials before discharge with arrangements for mixing one gas and one liquid
Abstract
The present invention discloses a kind of simple in construction, low energy consumption, the atomizer of high flow capacity, and this nozzle is suitable for multiinjector and is applied in combination.Atomizer in the present invention includes nozzle body and upper lid, and nozzle body is connected with upper lid constitutes nebulization channel, and joint face is put into sealing strip;Restricting orifice two ends are respectively inserted among nozzle body and upper lid, and restricting orifice is provided with multiple throttle orifices;Nozzle body is connected with lower water sucking mouth, and centre sandwiches down penetrating film;Shang Gai is connected with upper water sucking mouth, and centre sandwiches penetrating film.Atomizing nozzle structure of the present invention is simple, fogging degree is high, scope is big, energy consumption is low, and the scope being atomized is groove type, and being more suitable for multiinjector compared to round nozzle is applied in combination.
Description
Technical field:
The present invention relates to a kind of atomizer, more particularly to a kind of atomizer for being atomized liquid medium.
Background technology:
Atomizer is that one kind atomizes the liquid into ejection, and even suspension is in aerial device, using quite varied, through
In whole industry and the production of agricultural.Existing atomizer using circular atomizer, holds when multiinjector is applied in combination mostly
Easily formed sprinkling less than dead angle, and atomizing nozzle structure is complicated mostly, and nebulization efficiency is low.
The content of the invention:
The present invention is that a kind of high flow capacity, the atomization spray of low energy consumption are provided to solve the problem of above-mentioned prior art is present
Mouth.
The technical solution adopted in the present invention has:A kind of atomizer, including nozzle body, upper lid, restricting orifice, upper suction
The mouth of a river, lower water sucking mouth and nozzle, the nozzle body and top cap connect to form nebulization channel, and it is logical that nebulization channel includes upper atomization
Road and lower nebulization channel;
The nozzle body includes circular body portion, transition main part and groove type main part, the groove type of nozzle body
Main part is provided with nozzle body liquid suction inlet, the nozzle body groove connected with nozzle body liquid suction inlet and nozzle master
Body jack;
The upper lid is provided with lid liquid suction inlet, upper lid slot and upper lid screw thread positioned at upper lid liquid suction inlet both sides
Hole, the upper lid groove and upper lid through hole connected with upper lid liquid suction inlet, upper the lid liquid suction inlet and nozzle body liquid are inhaled
Be distributed above and below mouthful, after restricting orifice, the nozzle body jack be located at restricting orifice and nozzle body liquid suction inlet it
Between;
The restricting orifice includes upper throttle orifice, lower throttle orifice and plug, and the restricting orifice is inserted from upper lid slot
Enter until in the fully-inserted nozzle body jack of plug of restricting orifice, being distributed above and below the upper throttle orifice and lower throttle orifice;
After in the restricting orifice insertion nebulization channel, gas enters groove type from circular body portion by transition main part
Main part, gas flows out from upper throttle orifice and lower throttle orifice, and the nozzle body is connected with lower water sucking mouth, and centre sandwiches down penetrating
Film, the Shang Gai is connected with upper water sucking mouth, and centre sandwiches penetrating film, passes through the upper penetrating film liquid that penetrating film is sucked with
The high-speed gas that body flows out with upper throttle orifice and lower throttle orifice respectively intersect at upper nebulization channel and lower nebulization channel.
Further, there are the first sealing strip and the second sealing strip in nozzle body and the top cap place of connecing.
Further, the nozzle body jack is located at before nozzle body groove.
Further, the upper lid slot is located at before upper lid groove.
Further, the nozzle body also include first jet main body screw hole, the upper lid through hole by screw with
First jet main body screw hole is connected, and upper lid is fixed on nozzle body.
Further, upper water sucking mouth is provided with upper water sucking mouth through hole, and upper water sucking mouth through hole passes through screw and upper lid screwed hole
Connection, upper water sucking mouth is fixed on upper lid, the upper penetrating film is embedded into lid groove.
Further, lower water sucking mouth is provided with lower water sucking mouth through hole, and lower water sucking mouth through hole passes through screw and second nozzle master
Body screwed hole connect, lower water sucking mouth is fixed on nozzle body, it is described under penetrating film be embedded into nozzle body groove.
The present invention has the advantages that:It is distributed in atomizer of the present invention above and below liquid suction inlet, positioned at restricting orifice
Afterwards, throttle orifice speed rise and pressure of the gas above and below are less than atmospheric pressure, and liquid is inhaled into atomization by penetrating film
In passage, the high-speed gas flowed out with throttle orifice intersect in nebulization channel.The atomized liquid that nebulization channel sprays is in a groove
The scope distribution of shape, can realize being distributed without dead angle for range of atomized flow when multiple atomizers are applied in combination.
Brief description of the drawings:
Fig. 1 is the stereogram of atomizer of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the main sectional view of atomizer of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the right view of atomizer of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the sectional view of the line B-B along along Fig. 3.
Fig. 5 is the top view of atomizer of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is the sectional view of the P-P lines along along Fig. 5.
Fig. 7 is the front view of restricting orifice in atomizer of the present invention.
Embodiment:
The present invention is further illustrated below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Atomizer of the present invention includes nozzle body 1, upper lid 2, restricting orifice 3, upper water sucking mouth 6, lower water sucking mouth 7 and spray
The connection of mouth, wherein nozzle body 1 and upper lid 2 forms nebulization channel, and nebulization channel includes upper nebulization channel 21 and lower nebulization channel
17, there are the first sealing strip 8 and the second sealing strip 9 in nozzle body 1 and the junction of upper lid 2.Nozzle body 1 includes circular body portion
11st, transition main part 12 and groove type main part 13, the groove type main part 13 of nozzle body 1 include first jet main body screw
Hole 110, nozzle body liquid suction inlet 16 and second nozzle main body screw hole 15 positioned at the both sides of nozzle body liquid suction inlet 16,
It is recessed that nozzle body groove 19, semi-circular recesses 14 and nozzle body jack 18, wherein nozzle body jack 18 are located at nozzle body
Before groove 19, embedding sealing bar in semi-circular recesses 14.
Upper lid 2 includes upper lid liquid suction inlet 22, upper lid slot 25 and upper lid screw thread positioned at the upper both sides of lid liquid suction inlet 22
Hole 23, upper lid groove 24 and upper lid through hole 26, wherein upper lid slot 25 is located at before upper lid groove 24.The upper He of lid liquid suction inlet 22
Nozzle body liquid suction inlet is distributed about 16, after restricting orifice 3, and nozzle body jack 18 is located at restricting orifice 3 and spray
Between mouth bulk liquid suction inlet 16.
Restricting orifice 3 includes upper throttle orifice 31, lower throttle orifice 32 and plug 33, and restricting orifice 3 is from upper lid slot 25
Insertion, until in the fully-inserted nozzle body jack 18 of plug 33 of restricting orifice, upper throttle orifice 31 and lower throttle orifice are about 32
Distribution, gas is flowed out by upper throttle orifice 31, lower throttle orifice 32.
After in the insertion nebulization channel of restricting orifice 3, gas enters groove from circular body portion 11 by transition main part 12
Shape main part 13, gas is flowed out from upper throttle orifice 31 and lower throttle orifice 32, and negative pressure, nozzle body 1 are formed according to bernoulli principle
It is connected with lower water sucking mouth 7, centre sandwiches down penetrating film 5, upper lid 2 is connected with upper water sucking mouth 6, and centre sandwiches penetrating film 4.Wherein
Nozzle body 1 is connected with lower water sucking mouth 7 constitutes liquid channel, and centre sandwiches down the size that penetrating film 5 reduces drop.Upper lid
2 are connected with upper water sucking mouth 6 constitutes liquid channel, and the upper penetrating film 4 that centre is sandwiched reduces the size of drop.Upper lid liquid suction inlet
22 and nozzle body liquid suction inlet be distributed about 16, after restricting orifice 3, by upper penetrating film 4 and under penetrating film 5 suck
The high-speed gas that are flowed out respectively with upper throttle orifice 31 and lower throttle orifice 32 of liquid in upper nebulization channel 21 and lower nebulization channel 17
Place is intersecting.
Upper lid through hole 26 is connected by screw with first jet main body screw hole 110, upper lid 3 can be fixed on into nozzle master
On body 1.
Upper water suction oral area 61 is in the upper centre position of water sucking mouth 6, the upper water sucking mouth through hole 62 positioned at upper water suction oral area 61 both sides
It is connected, upper water sucking mouth 6 can be fixed on upper lid 2 with upper lid screwed hole 23 by screw, the upper penetrating upper lid groove of the insertion of film 4
In 24, the both sides of upper penetrating film 4 are upper water suction oral area 61 and upper lid liquid suction inlet 22.
Lower water suction oral area 71 is in the centre position of lower water sucking mouth 7, the lower water sucking mouth through hole positioned at lower water suction oral area 71 both sides
72 are connected by screw with second nozzle main body screw hole 15, and lower water sucking mouth 7 can be fixed on nozzle body 1, under it is penetrating
Film 5 is embedded in nozzle body groove 19, under the penetrating both sides of film 5 be lower water suction oral area 71 and nozzle body liquid suction inlet 16.
Negative pressure is formed at upper nebulization channel 21 by the air-flow of upper throttle orifice 31 in the present invention, in upper water suction oral area 61
Liquid be sucked into by upper penetrating film 4 and upper lid liquid suction inlet 22 at nebulization channel 21, gas and liquid are crossed to form mist
The biphase gas and liquid flow of change, is sprayed by top nozzle 28.
Negative pressure is formed at lower nebulization channel 17 by the air-flow of lower throttle orifice 32 in the present invention, in lower water suction oral area 71
Liquid pass through under penetrating film 5 and nozzle body liquid suction inlet 16 be sucked at lower nebulization channel 17, gas and liquid intersect shape
Into the biphase gas and liquid flow of atomization, sprayed by lower nozzle 111.
The circular body portion 11 of nozzle body 1 is provided with internal thread, for being attached with outside.
Described above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for the ordinary skill people of the art
For member, some improvement can also be made under the premise without departing from the principles of the invention, and these improvement also should be regarded as the present invention's
Protection domain.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of atomizer, it is characterised in that:Including nozzle body (1), upper lid (2), restricting orifice (3), upper water sucking mouth
(6), lower water sucking mouth (7) and nozzle, the nozzle body (1) and upper lid (2) connection form nebulization channel, and nebulization channel includes
Upper nebulization channel (21) and lower nebulization channel (17);
The nozzle body (1) includes circular body portion (11), transition main part (12) and groove type main part (13), nozzle master
The groove type main part (13) of body (1) is provided with nozzle body liquid suction inlet (16), connected with nozzle body liquid suction inlet (16)
Nozzle body groove (19) and nozzle body jack (18);
The upper lid (2) is provided with lid liquid suction inlet (22), the upper lid slot (25) positioned at upper lid liquid suction inlet (22) both sides
The upper lid groove (24) connected with upper lid screwed hole (23), with upper lid liquid suction inlet (22) and upper lid through hole (26), it is described on
Lid liquid suction inlet (22) and nozzle body liquid suction inlet (16) are distributed up and down, after restricting orifice (3), the nozzle body
Jack (18) is located between restricting orifice (3) and nozzle body liquid suction inlet (16);
The restricting orifice (3) includes upper throttle orifice (31), lower throttle orifice (32) and plug (33), the restricting orifice (3)
Insertion is described up in the fully-inserted nozzle body jack (18) of the plug (33) of restricting orifice (3) from upper lid slot (25)
Upper throttle orifice (31) and lower throttle orifice (32) are distributed up and down;
After in restricting orifice (3) the insertion nebulization channel, gas is entered from circular body portion (11) by transition main part (12)
Enter groove type main part (13), gas flows out from upper throttle orifice (31) and lower throttle orifice (32), the nozzle body (1) and lower suction
The mouth of a river (7) is connected, and centre sandwiches down penetrating film (5), and the upper lid (2) is connected with upper water sucking mouth (6), and centre sandwiches penetrating film
(4), by the upper penetrating film (4) and under the liquid that sucks of penetrating film (5) respectively with upper throttle orifice (31) and lower throttle orifice
(32) high-speed gas of outflow are intersecting in upper nebulization channel (21) and lower nebulization channel (17) place.
2. atomizer as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The nozzle body (1) and upper lid (2) junction have the
One sealing strip (8) and the second sealing strip (9).
3. atomizer as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that:It is recessed that the nozzle body jack (18) is located at nozzle body
Before groove (19).
4. atomizer as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that:The upper lid slot (25) be located at upper lid groove (24) it
Before.
5. atomizer as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that:The nozzle body (1) also includes first jet main body
Screwed hole (110), the upper lid through hole (26) is connected by screw with first jet main body screw hole (110), by upper lid (3)
It is fixed on nozzle body (1).
6. atomizer as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that:Upper water sucking mouth (6) is provided with upper water sucking mouth through hole (62),
Upper water sucking mouth through hole (62) is connected by screw with upper lid screwed hole (23), and upper water sucking mouth (6) are fixed on upper lid (2),
The upper penetrating film (4) is embedded into lid groove (24).
7. atomizer as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that:Lower water sucking mouth (7) is provided with lower water sucking mouth through hole (72),
Lower water sucking mouth through hole (72) is connected by screw with second nozzle main body screw hole (15), and lower water sucking mouth (7) are fixed on into spray
In mouth main body (1), it is described under penetrating film (5) be embedded into nozzle body groove (19).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201710545211.7A CN107262302B (en) | 2017-07-06 | 2017-07-06 | A kind of atomizer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201710545211.7A CN107262302B (en) | 2017-07-06 | 2017-07-06 | A kind of atomizer |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN107262302A true CN107262302A (en) | 2017-10-20 |
CN107262302B CN107262302B (en) | 2019-01-29 |
Family
ID=60072242
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201710545211.7A Active CN107262302B (en) | 2017-07-06 | 2017-07-06 | A kind of atomizer |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN107262302B (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110523180A (en) * | 2019-09-30 | 2019-12-03 | 耿悦 | A kind of spray part of water mist dust-removing equipment |
Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0933593A2 (en) * | 1998-01-31 | 1999-08-04 | Mtu Motoren- Und Turbinen-Union MàNchen Gmbh | Dual fuel burner |
JP2000288114A (en) * | 1999-04-07 | 2000-10-17 | Nippon Dry Chem Co Ltd | Mixer for fire extinguishing equipment, and water mist fire extinguishing equipment |
CN202238410U (en) * | 2011-08-05 | 2012-05-30 | 李远明 | Air entraining water jet pulse water syringe |
CN202277915U (en) * | 2011-09-14 | 2012-06-20 | 李远明 | Self-excitation pulse aeration shower nozzle |
CN204194169U (en) * | 2014-01-24 | 2015-03-11 | 徐奇 | A kind of gas-vapor mix atomizer |
CN204429529U (en) * | 2014-12-31 | 2015-07-01 | 长安大学 | A kind of adjustable nozzle |
CN104815773A (en) * | 2015-04-14 | 2015-08-05 | 江苏大学 | Two-phase flow atomization air mixing nozzle |
CN106382761A (en) * | 2016-08-26 | 2017-02-08 | 山东建筑大学 | Electric adjustable throttle and jet type bubble absorption integrated device |
-
2017
- 2017-07-06 CN CN201710545211.7A patent/CN107262302B/en active Active
Patent Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0933593A2 (en) * | 1998-01-31 | 1999-08-04 | Mtu Motoren- Und Turbinen-Union MàNchen Gmbh | Dual fuel burner |
JP2000288114A (en) * | 1999-04-07 | 2000-10-17 | Nippon Dry Chem Co Ltd | Mixer for fire extinguishing equipment, and water mist fire extinguishing equipment |
CN202238410U (en) * | 2011-08-05 | 2012-05-30 | 李远明 | Air entraining water jet pulse water syringe |
CN202277915U (en) * | 2011-09-14 | 2012-06-20 | 李远明 | Self-excitation pulse aeration shower nozzle |
CN204194169U (en) * | 2014-01-24 | 2015-03-11 | 徐奇 | A kind of gas-vapor mix atomizer |
CN204429529U (en) * | 2014-12-31 | 2015-07-01 | 长安大学 | A kind of adjustable nozzle |
CN104815773A (en) * | 2015-04-14 | 2015-08-05 | 江苏大学 | Two-phase flow atomization air mixing nozzle |
CN106382761A (en) * | 2016-08-26 | 2017-02-08 | 山东建筑大学 | Electric adjustable throttle and jet type bubble absorption integrated device |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110523180A (en) * | 2019-09-30 | 2019-12-03 | 耿悦 | A kind of spray part of water mist dust-removing equipment |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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CN107262302B (en) | 2019-01-29 |
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