CN107261737B - Aerosol type lacquer mist coagulant, preparation method and its application method - Google Patents
Aerosol type lacquer mist coagulant, preparation method and its application method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107261737B CN107261737B CN201710554105.5A CN201710554105A CN107261737B CN 107261737 B CN107261737 B CN 107261737B CN 201710554105 A CN201710554105 A CN 201710554105A CN 107261737 B CN107261737 B CN 107261737B
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- aerosol type
- mist coagulant
- lacquer mist
- added
- type lacquer
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D51/00—Auxiliary pretreatment of gases or vapours to be cleaned
- B01D51/02—Amassing the particles, e.g. by flocculation
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/34—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
- B01D53/46—Removing components of defined structure
- B01D53/72—Organic compounds not provided for in groups B01D53/48 - B01D53/70, e.g. hydrocarbons
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/34—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
- B01D53/74—General processes for purification of waste gases; Apparatus or devices specially adapted therefor
- B01D53/77—Liquid phase processes
- B01D53/78—Liquid phase processes with gas-liquid contact
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2257/00—Components to be removed
- B01D2257/70—Organic compounds not provided for in groups B01D2257/00 - B01D2257/602
- B01D2257/704—Solvents not covered by groups B01D2257/702 - B01D2257/7027
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2258/00—Sources of waste gases
- B01D2258/02—Other waste gases
- B01D2258/0258—Other waste gases from painting equipments or paint drying installations
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2258/00—Sources of waste gases
- B01D2258/06—Polluted air
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Details Or Accessories Of Spraying Plant Or Apparatus (AREA)
- Paints Or Removers (AREA)
- Separation Of Particles Using Liquids (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of aerosol type lacquer mist coagulant, is formulated by the raw material of following weight percent: alkoxy fatty alcohols 4-9%;Peppermint oil 0.1-0.5%;Ethanol amine 0.02-0.05%;Ammonium hydroxide 0.02-0.05%;Ferrous sulfate 1-8%;Carboxymethyl cellulose 0.2-0.8%, sodium benzoate 0.1-0.5%;Surplus is water.The aerosol type lacquer mist coagulant in spray room, can effectively remove the paint particle in spray room air by atomizers spray, to play purification air, protect the purpose of operating personnel's health.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to the flocculating agents of painting applications, agglomerate more particularly to one of spray room aerosol type coating cloud is applied to
Agent.
Background technique
Equipment is chronically exposed to air and is perhaps easy to appear corrosion or other chemical reactions in external environment, causes to set
Standby damage influences service life and its function, so needing the spray paint on the surface of equipment or wall surface, is painting
Cheng Zhong generates a large amount of coating cloud and organic solvent gas, influences the health of operator, the environment and sky around serious pollution
Gas.
Spraying exhaust gas not only contains volatile organic matter, also comprising the aerial coating cloud that suspends in spraying process, coating cloud
It will affect subsequent VOCs treatment, so needing to remove coating cloud therein before lacquer spraying waste gas purification, so that next step is to wherein
Volatile organic matter purification treatment.Mainly there are wet purification method and dry cleaning method at present, wherein wet purification method is according to phase
The molten principle of patibhaga-nimitta, by the coating cloud in solvent absorption (or chemical absorbing) lacquer spraying waste gas, common wet purification method has cascade
Formula handles the method for purification without pump water curtain style, venturi type, water rotation type etc..These wet treatment methods are the disadvantage is that coating cloud is attached on room
Wall, pipeline in sink, are rolled into a ball blocking pipeline compared with lacquer using easily being formed for a long time, painted so also needing to be handled using chemical floc
Mist waste water;Dry cleaning method is that lacquer spraying waste gas is entered filter, using the coating cloud and particulate matter in filtering layer detention lacquer spraying waste gas,
Common glass fibre cotton, clinker etc. are used as filtrate, and theoretically filtration method can remove most of coating cloud, and to volatility therein
Organic matter is adsorbed on a small quantity, and this method is without secondary pollution, does not generate waste water;The disadvantage is that filtering is not thorough enough, to equipment pollution
Seriously, easily blocking.
Therefore, it is necessary to develop a kind of aerosol type lacquer mist coagulant of good performance.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the present invention to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and provide a kind of aerosol type lacquer mist coagulant, the spray
Mist type lacquer mist coagulant in spray room, can effectively remove the paint particle in spray room air, to play by atomizers spray
Air is purified, the purpose of operating personnel's health is protected.
The second object of the present invention is to provide the preparation method of above-mentioned aerosol type lacquer mist coagulant.
The third object of the present invention is to provide the application method of above-mentioned aerosol type lacquer mist coagulant.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems is:
A kind of aerosol type lacquer mist coagulant, is formulated by the raw material of following weight percent:
Alkoxy fatty alcohols 4-9%;
Peppermint oil 0.1-0.5%;
Ethanol amine 0.02-0.05%;
Ammonium hydroxide 0.02-0.05%;
Ferrous sulfate 1-8%;
Carboxymethyl cellulose 0.2-0.8%;
Sodium benzoate 0.1-0.5%;
Water surplus.
The wherein preferred average molecular weight 600-650 g/mol of the alkoxy fatty alcohols, density 1-1.2g/ at 20 DEG C
Ml, viscosity 20-25mPa.s, 1g/L@25 DEG C of surface tension 25-35 mN/m, dosage 5-8%, dosage preferred 5- at 50 DEG C
8%;
The wherein preferred 0.2-0.4% of peppermint oil dosage.
The wherein preferred 0.03-0.04% of ethanol amine dosage.
Wherein the ammonia concn is 25%, the preferred 0.03-0.04% of dosage.
The wherein preferred 2-5% of ferrous sulfate dosage.
The wherein preferred 0.4-0.6% of carboxymethyl cellulose dosage.
The wherein preferred 0.1-0.3% of sodium benzoate dosage.
The preparation method of aerosol type lacquer mist coagulant of the present invention, specific preparation process is as follows:
It is first added in a kettle all with the 1/10-1/9 of water, alkoxy fatty alcohols, peppermint oil is added, are stirred under room temperature
Mix 20-24h;Ethanol amine is added, ammonium hydroxide is added, ferrous sulfate is added, is stirred 60-120 minutes under room temperature;Carboxymethyl cellulose is added
Element is added sodium benzoate, stirs 10-12 hours under room temperature;Excess water is supplied, stirring 20-40 minutes solidifying up to aerosol type coating cloud
Poly- agent.
The application method of aerosol type lacquer mist coagulant of the present invention are as follows: directly sprayed into air using special-purpose sprayer
It spills, is sprayed 3-5 grams of effect sustainable one day in every cubic metres of air.
The beneficial effect comprise that
1 ﹑ reduces spray room particulate in air content, reduces spray piece rework rate;
2 ﹑ reduce spray room VOC;
Using simplicity, spraying primary effect daily can keep one day 3 ﹑ aerosol type lacquer mist coagulants, not influence to produce;
4 ﹑ do not influence coating quality and respray rate.
Specific embodiment
Below by embodiment, the invention will be further described, but not as a limitation of the invention.
The formula of embodiment 1-5 and comparative example 1-2 are shown in Table 1, wherein the alkoxy fatty alcohols are average molecular weight 616
G/mol, density (20 DEG C) 1g/ml, viscosity (50 DEG C) 22mPa.s, surface tension (25 DEG C of 1g/L@) 29.62 mN/m;Ammonium hydroxide
Concentration is 25%.Dosage is weight percentage in table, %.
Table 1
。
Comparative example 1
Alkoxy fatty alcohols in embodiment 1 replace with 1213 g/mol of average molecular weight, density (20 DEG C)
0.960g/ml, viscosity (50 DEG C) 81mPa.s, the alkoxy fatty alcohols of surface tension (25 DEG C of 1g/L@) 6.00 mN/m,
He is same as Example 1.
Comparative example 2
Ferrous sulfate in embodiment 1 is changed to ferric sulfate, other are same as Example 1.
The formula of embodiment 6-10 is shown in Table 2.
Table 2
。
Aerosol type lacquer mist coagulant embodiment of the present invention 1-10's the preparation method is as follows:
It is first added all in a kettle with the 1/10 of water, addition alkoxy fatty alcohols, peppermint oil, is stirred under room temperature
20h;Ethanol amine is added, ammonium hydroxide is added, ferrous sulfate is added, is stirred 80 minutes under room temperature;Carboxymethyl cellulose is added, benzene is added
Sodium formate stirs 11 hours under room temperature;Excess water is supplied, stirring 30 minutes up to aerosol type lacquer mist coagulant.
It is directly sprayed into air using special-purpose sprayer, it is solidifying that 4 grams of aerosol type coating clouds is sprayed in every cubic metres of air
Poly- agent, work spray painting are that water-soluble resin paints, which is 24.69 parts of VAE lotion (solid content >=55%), phenylpropyl alcohol cream
40.16 parts of liquid (solid content >=45%), 20.08 parts of titanium dioxide (technical grade), 0.3 part of composite dispersing agent, 0.2 part of emulsifier, film forming
2.0 parts of auxiliary agent, 0.3 part of composite anti-foaming agent, 1.5 parts of complex thickener, 11.05 parts of water.
Embodiment 1-10 and comparative example 1-2 using effect are as follows:
Claims (8)
1. a kind of aerosol type lacquer mist coagulant, is formulated by the raw material of following weight percent: alkoxy fatty alcohols 4-
9%;Peppermint oil 0.1-0.5%;Ethanol amine 0.02-0.05%;Ammonium hydroxide 0.02-0.05%;Ferrous sulfate 1-8%;Carboxymethyl cellulose
0.2-0.8%, sodium benzoate 0.1-0.5%;Surplus is water;
The alkoxy fatty alcohols are average molecular weight 600-650 g/mol, density 1-1.2g/ml at 20 DEG C, at 50 DEG C
25 DEG C of surface tension 25-35 mN/m of viscosity 20-25mPa.s, 1g/L@.
2. aerosol type lacquer mist coagulant according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the peppermint oil dosage is 0.2-
0.4%。
3. aerosol type lacquer mist coagulant according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the ethanol amine dosage is 0.03-
0.04%。
4. aerosol type lacquer mist coagulant according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the ammonia concn is 25%, and dosage is
0.03-0.04%。
5. aerosol type lacquer mist coagulant according to claim 1, which is characterized in that ferrous sulfate dosage is 2-5%.
6. aerosol type lacquer mist coagulant according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the carboxymethyl cellulose dosage is
0.4-0.6%, the sodium benzoate dosage are 0.1-0.3%.
7. the preparation method of aerosol type lacquer mist coagulant according to claim 1, which is characterized in that successively include following step
It is rapid:
It is first added in a kettle all with the 1/10-1/9 of water, alkoxy fatty alcohols, peppermint oil is added, are stirred under room temperature
20-24h;Ethanol amine is added, ammonium hydroxide is added, ferrous sulfate is added, is stirred 60-120 minutes under room temperature;Carboxymethyl cellulose is added
Element is added sodium benzoate, stirs 10-12 hours under room temperature;Excess water is supplied, stirring 20-40 minutes solidifying up to aerosol type coating cloud
Poly- agent.
8. the application method of aerosol type lacquer mist coagulant according to claim 1: being carried out directly into air using sprayer
It sprays, 3-5 grams is sprayed in every cubic metres of air.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201710554105.5A CN107261737B (en) | 2017-07-09 | 2017-07-09 | Aerosol type lacquer mist coagulant, preparation method and its application method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201710554105.5A CN107261737B (en) | 2017-07-09 | 2017-07-09 | Aerosol type lacquer mist coagulant, preparation method and its application method |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN107261737A CN107261737A (en) | 2017-10-20 |
CN107261737B true CN107261737B (en) | 2019-06-28 |
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CN201710554105.5A Active CN107261737B (en) | 2017-07-09 | 2017-07-09 | Aerosol type lacquer mist coagulant, preparation method and its application method |
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Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101723498B (en) * | 2009-04-03 | 2011-10-26 | 上海立昌环境工程有限公司 | Paint mist flocculating agent and preparation and application thereof |
EP2365037B1 (en) * | 2010-03-10 | 2013-05-29 | PPG Industries Ohio, Inc. | Process for removing paint overspray from a paint spray booth |
CN102351286A (en) * | 2011-07-07 | 2012-02-15 | 盐城工学院 | Preparation and application of high-efficiency paint mist coagulant |
CN102502935A (en) * | 2011-11-10 | 2012-06-20 | 长沙固特瑞新材料科技有限公司 | Paint mist coagulant and preparation method thereof |
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