CN107260289A - A kind of pelvis lockplate system - Google Patents
A kind of pelvis lockplate system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107260289A CN107260289A CN201710597292.5A CN201710597292A CN107260289A CN 107260289 A CN107260289 A CN 107260289A CN 201710597292 A CN201710597292 A CN 201710597292A CN 107260289 A CN107260289 A CN 107260289A
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- Prior art keywords
- lockplate
- guide plate
- pelvis
- support frame
- plate
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- 210000004197 pelvis Anatomy 0.000 title claims abstract description 34
- 210000001981 hip bone Anatomy 0.000 claims description 4
- 210000003692 ilium Anatomy 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 206010034246 Pelvic fractures Diseases 0.000 description 8
- 210000000988 bone and bone Anatomy 0.000 description 8
- 208000010392 Bone Fractures Diseases 0.000 description 6
- 206010017076 Fracture Diseases 0.000 description 6
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000000977 initiatory effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 206010039203 Road traffic accident Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 2
- 208000011708 Avulsion fracture Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010010149 Complicated fracture Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010020100 Hip fracture Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000004221 Multiple Trauma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000023637 Multiple injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010044541 Traumatic shock Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002224 dissection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002008 hemorrhagic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000338 in vitro Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001727 in vivo Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004393 prognosis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010079 rubber tapping Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B17/00—Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
- A61B17/56—Surgical instruments or methods for treatment of bones or joints; Devices specially adapted therefor
- A61B17/58—Surgical instruments or methods for treatment of bones or joints; Devices specially adapted therefor for osteosynthesis, e.g. bone plates, screws, setting implements or the like
- A61B17/68—Internal fixation devices, including fasteners and spinal fixators, even if a part thereof projects from the skin
- A61B17/80—Cortical plates, i.e. bone plates; Instruments for holding or positioning cortical plates, or for compressing bones attached to cortical plates
- A61B17/8033—Cortical plates, i.e. bone plates; Instruments for holding or positioning cortical plates, or for compressing bones attached to cortical plates having indirect contact with screw heads, or having contact with screw heads maintained with the aid of additional components, e.g. nuts, wedges or head covers
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B17/00—Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
- A61B17/56—Surgical instruments or methods for treatment of bones or joints; Devices specially adapted therefor
- A61B17/58—Surgical instruments or methods for treatment of bones or joints; Devices specially adapted therefor for osteosynthesis, e.g. bone plates, screws, setting implements or the like
- A61B17/68—Internal fixation devices, including fasteners and spinal fixators, even if a part thereof projects from the skin
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B17/00—Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
- A61B17/56—Surgical instruments or methods for treatment of bones or joints; Devices specially adapted therefor
- A61B17/58—Surgical instruments or methods for treatment of bones or joints; Devices specially adapted therefor for osteosynthesis, e.g. bone plates, screws, setting implements or the like
- A61B17/68—Internal fixation devices, including fasteners and spinal fixators, even if a part thereof projects from the skin
- A61B17/80—Cortical plates, i.e. bone plates; Instruments for holding or positioning cortical plates, or for compressing bones attached to cortical plates
- A61B17/8052—Cortical plates, i.e. bone plates; Instruments for holding or positioning cortical plates, or for compressing bones attached to cortical plates immobilised relative to screws by interlocking form of the heads and plate holes, e.g. conical or threaded
- A61B17/8057—Cortical plates, i.e. bone plates; Instruments for holding or positioning cortical plates, or for compressing bones attached to cortical plates immobilised relative to screws by interlocking form of the heads and plate holes, e.g. conical or threaded the interlocking form comprising a thread
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B17/00—Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
- A61B17/56—Surgical instruments or methods for treatment of bones or joints; Devices specially adapted therefor
- A61B17/58—Surgical instruments or methods for treatment of bones or joints; Devices specially adapted therefor for osteosynthesis, e.g. bone plates, screws, setting implements or the like
- A61B17/68—Internal fixation devices, including fasteners and spinal fixators, even if a part thereof projects from the skin
- A61B17/80—Cortical plates, i.e. bone plates; Instruments for holding or positioning cortical plates, or for compressing bones attached to cortical plates
- A61B17/8061—Cortical plates, i.e. bone plates; Instruments for holding or positioning cortical plates, or for compressing bones attached to cortical plates specially adapted for particular bones
- A61B17/8066—Cortical plates, i.e. bone plates; Instruments for holding or positioning cortical plates, or for compressing bones attached to cortical plates specially adapted for particular bones for pelvic reconstruction
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B17/00—Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
- A61B17/56—Surgical instruments or methods for treatment of bones or joints; Devices specially adapted therefor
- A61B17/58—Surgical instruments or methods for treatment of bones or joints; Devices specially adapted therefor for osteosynthesis, e.g. bone plates, screws, setting implements or the like
- A61B17/68—Internal fixation devices, including fasteners and spinal fixators, even if a part thereof projects from the skin
- A61B17/80—Cortical plates, i.e. bone plates; Instruments for holding or positioning cortical plates, or for compressing bones attached to cortical plates
- A61B17/808—Instruments for holding or positioning bone plates, or for adjusting screw-to-plate locking mechanisms
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B17/00—Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
- A61B17/56—Surgical instruments or methods for treatment of bones or joints; Devices specially adapted therefor
- A61B17/58—Surgical instruments or methods for treatment of bones or joints; Devices specially adapted therefor for osteosynthesis, e.g. bone plates, screws, setting implements or the like
- A61B17/88—Osteosynthesis instruments; Methods or means for implanting or extracting internal or external fixation devices
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B17/00—Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
- A61B17/56—Surgical instruments or methods for treatment of bones or joints; Devices specially adapted therefor
- A61B17/58—Surgical instruments or methods for treatment of bones or joints; Devices specially adapted therefor for osteosynthesis, e.g. bone plates, screws, setting implements or the like
- A61B17/88—Osteosynthesis instruments; Methods or means for implanting or extracting internal or external fixation devices
- A61B17/90—Guides therefor
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Orthopedic Medicine & Surgery (AREA)
- Surgery (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Medical Informatics (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Neurology (AREA)
- Prostheses (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of pelvis lockplate system, the pelvis lockplate system includes lockplate, and fastening unit;Institute's fastening unit includes support frame and guide plate;The guide plate has the pilot hole corresponding with the lock hole on the lockplate;In use, one end of support frame as described above is connected into the lockplate, the other end of support frame as described above connects the guide plate, and the position of the pilot hole is set to correspond to the position of the lock hole.The pelvis lockplate system that the present invention is provided can carry out effectively fixing to os pelvicum fracture, and stickiness is good, and sclerite fully can be resetted.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to operating theater instruments, more particularly to a kind of pelvis lockplate system.
Background technology
Pelvic fracture is a kind of serious wound, more caused by high energy wound, account for fracture sum 1%~3%, half with
On be up to 50%~60% with complication or multiple injury, disability rate.Most serious is that hemorrhagic traumatic shock and pelvic cavity are dirty
Device associated injury, treatment is improper the very high death rate, up to 10.2%.According to statistics, in pelvic fracture 50%~60% by automobile
Traffic accident is caused, and 10%~20% is due to that pedestrian is hit, and 10%~20% is motorcycle wound, and 8%~10% is high falling
Wound, 3%~6% is that severe crush is hindered.Pelvic fracture caused by low energy wound is generally stable fracture, multiple to be born in the elderly
Fall and low speed traffic accident, or minor and sportsman's anterior superior spine or avulsion fracture of ischial tuberosity, the former is because of sartorius, the latter
Caused by Yin hamstrings shrink with sudden force, and the fracture caused by high energy external force is generally unstable fracture.
Pelvic fracture is more serious and complicated fracture, takes place mostly in high-energy damage, its curative effect and prognosis and reset
Fixed mass is closely related.Anatomical reduction as far as possible is required during operation, early functional exercise can reduce the hair of long term complication
It is raw.But for complicated pelvic fracture, the interior fixation more particularly, to hip fracture is relatively difficult.Fixing screws are placed as being stranded
Difficulty, is easily strayed into articular cavity or pelvic cavity, even if reaching anatomical reduction, and long term, which is also possible to reset, loses.Therefore, design meets part
Dissection is again particularly important beneficial to the internal fixation system operated in doctor's art.
Therefore, those skilled in the art is directed to providing a kind of interior fixation that can carry out effectively fixing to pelvic fracture
System, operation selection of the increase doctor in operation, realizes and preferably resets and fixing intensity.
The content of the invention
Forbidden for pelvic fracture, the present invention primarily to solving to position during pelvic fracture is fixed, it is difficult to anatomical reduction
Technical problem.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides a kind of pelvis lockplate system, the pelvis lockplate system includes
Lockplate, and fastening unit;The fastening unit includes support frame and guide plate;The guide plate has and the lockplate
On the corresponding pilot hole of lock hole;In use, one end of support frame as described above is connected into the lockplate, the branch
The other end of support connects the guide plate, and the position of the pilot hole is set to correspond to the position of the lock hole
Put.So as to allow the position of the lock hole according to the position judgment of the pilot hole.
Further, support frame as described above includes the first end for being arranged for connecting the lockplate, is arranged for
Connect the second end of the guide plate, and the bar portion between the first end and the second end;Described first
The stopper slot that end has and the lockplate is engaged.
Further, the fastening unit also includes the drill bushing being engaged with support frame as described above, and the drill bushing has and lock
The external screw thread that the lock hole of fixed board is engaged;The bar portion of support frame as described above is hollow, during use, and the drill bushing is from the support
The second end insertion support frame as described above of frame, check lock lever external screw thread is screwed into the lock hole of lockplate, and can be achieved after tightening will
Support frame as described above is fixed on the lockplate.
Further, support frame as described above is fixedly connected with the guide plate, it is preferable that support frame as described above and the guide plate
It is integrally formed.Further, the fastening unit also includes upper nail pilot unit, and the upper nail pilot unit includes kirschner needle guard
Pipe, drill bushing and pinning sleeve pipe.In use, kirschner needle cannula is first inserted into drill bushing successively, it is another to play insertion pinning set
Pipe, because the pilot hole is corresponding with the locking hole site, so that the kirschner needle cannula, drill bushing and pinning
Sleeve pipe hammers into corresponding lock hole together.
Further, lockplate includes the first lockplate, and the first lockplate plate body is arranged to extend to from crista iliaca
Anterior superior spine, is positioned in iliac fossa;Preferably, plate body is 4mm-8mm, preferably 6mm away from hipbone side.Further, institute
Stating guide plate includes the first guide plate corresponding to first lockplate.Preferably, a width of 8- of the first lockplate plate
12mm, thickness of slab is 2-4mm, and plate body section radian is R30, and lock hole pitch-row is 12mm.
Further, lockplate includes the second lockplate, and the second lockplate plate body is arranged to open from anterior superior spine
Begin, tuberculum pubicum is reached along anterior inferior spine, iliopubic eminence, ilium shame comb.Further, the guide plate includes corresponding to institute
State the second guide plate of the second lockplate.Preferably, a width of 8-12mm of the second lockplate plate, thickness of slab is 2-4mm, lock hole
Pitch-row is 12mm.
Further, lockplate includes the 3rd lockplate, and the 3rd lockplate plate body is arranged to pass through from anterior superior spine
Cross tubercle of iliac crest and extend to posterior superior iliac spine along pelvis edge.Further, the guide plate includes corresponding to the described 3rd lock
3rd guide plate of fixed board.Preferably, a width of 8-12mm of the 3rd lockplate plate, thickness of slab is 2-4mm, and lock hole pitch-row is
12mm。
Further, lockplate includes the 4th lockplate, and the 4th lockplate plate body is arranged to from anterior inferior spine edge
The raised edge of acetabular articular nest and extend to ischial tuberosity.Further, the guide plate includes corresponding to the described 4th
4th guide plate of lockplate.Preferably, a width of 8-12mm of the 4th lockplate plate, thickness of slab is 2-4mm, and lock hole pitch-row is
12mm。
Technique effect
The pelvis lockplate system that the present invention is provided, can carry out effectively fixing, stickiness is good, supporting degree to os pelvicum fracture
By force, sclerite can fully be resetted.
The technique effect of the design of the present invention, concrete structure and generation is described further below with reference to accompanying drawing, with
It is fully understood from the purpose of the present invention, feature and effect.
Brief description of the drawings
Figure 1A is the pelvis lockplate system of the preferred embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 1B is each construction unit of pelvis lockplate system of the preferred embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 1 C are the stopper slot structure partial schematic diagrames of the pelvis lockplate system of the preferred embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2A is the structural representation of the first lockplate;
Fig. 2 B show the pelvis lockplate system including the first lockplate;
Fig. 3 A are the structural representations of the second lockplate;
Fig. 3 B show the pelvis lockplate system including the second lockplate;
Fig. 4 A are the structural representations of the 3rd lockplate;
Fig. 4 B show the pelvis lockplate system including the 3rd lockplate;
Fig. 5 A are the structural representations of the 4th lockplate;
Fig. 5 B show the pelvis lockplate system including the 4th lockplate.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1
A kind of pelvis lockplate system is present embodiments provided, as shown in Figure 1A, the pelvis lockplate system includes lock
Fixed board 2, and fastening unit 1,;The fastening unit 1 includes support frame 11 and guide plate 12;The guide plate 12 has and institute
State the corresponding pilot hole 121 of lock hole 21 on lockplate 2;In use, one end of support frame as described above 11 is connected
The lockplate 2, the other end of support frame as described above 11 connects the guide plate 12, and the position of the pilot hole 121 is set
It is set to the position corresponding to the lock hole 21.So as to allow the lock hole 21 according to the position judgment of the pilot hole 121
Position.
In the present embodiment, support frame as described above 11 includes the first end for being arranged for connecting the lockplate 2, is set
The second end for connecting the guide plate 12, and the bar portion between the first end and the second end;Institute
State the stopper slot 111 that first end has and the lockplate 2 is engaged.During use, the lockplate 2 is inserted described
In stopper slot 111, the stopper slot 111 is configured to only allow the vertically moving along the lockplate 2 of lockplate 2, and
Transverse shifting is unable to, or is deviate from along the longitudinal direction of support frame as described above 11.As shown in Figure 1 C, it is shown that the structure of stopper slot 111.
In the present embodiment, the fastening unit 1 also includes the drill bushing 13 being engaged with support frame as described above 11, the drill bushing 13
Bar portion has external screw thread;The bar portion of support frame as described above 11 is hollow;During use, the drill bushing 13 from support frame as described above 11
Support frame as described above 11 is inserted in two ends, and the external screw thread of drill bushing 13 is screwed into the lock hole of lockplate 2, tightens the rear top of drill bushing 13
Cap portion is withstood on the guide plate 12, so that the stopper slot 111 of support frame 11 is withstood on the lockplate 2, in the limit
Under the cooperation of position groove 111, you can support frame as described above 11 is secured entirely on the lockplate 2 by realization.
In the present embodiment, support frame as described above 11 is fixedly connected with the guide plate 12, preferably in other embodiments,
Support frame as described above 11 and the guide plate 12 are integrally formed.
In the present embodiment, the fastening unit 1 also includes upper nail pilot unit 3, and the upper nail pilot unit 3 includes kirschner
Needle cannula 31, drill bushing 13, pinning sleeve pipe 32.In use, kirschner needle cannula 31 is first inserted into drill bushing 13 successively, then together
Pinning sleeve pipe 32 is inserted, then the kirschner needle cannula 31, drill bushing 13 and pinning sleeve pipe 32 are inserted from the pilot hole 121 together
Enter, because the pilot hole 121 is corresponding with the position of lock hole 21, so that the upper nail pilot unit 3 is targetted
Hammer into corresponding lock hole 21.In the present embodiment, for the os pelvicum fracture that is applicable different parts, there is provided multiple lockplates.Cause
This, present embodiments provides a kind of pelvis lockplate system including multiple lockplates, for example including the first following lockplate,
Second lockplate, the 3rd lockplate and the 4th lockplate.
As shown in Fig. 2A, 2B, in the present embodiment, lockplate 2 includes the first lockplate 201, the plate of the first lockplate 201
Body is arranged to extend to anterior superior spine from crista iliaca, is positioned in iliac fossa;Plate body is 4mm-8mm away from hipbone side, is preferably
6mm.The guide plate 12 includes the first guide plate 1201 corresponding to first lockplate 2.Preferably, first locking
The a width of 8-12mm of the plate of plate 201, thickness of slab is 2-4mm, and plate body section radian is R30 (i.e. radius 30mm circular arc), lock hole pitch-row
For 12mm.The overall radian of first guide plate 1201 is consistent with the first lockplate 201, and stopper slot 111 may connect to first
At the hole of initiating terminal first or the hole of end first of lockplate 201.
As shown in Fig. 3 A, 3B, lockplate 2 includes the second lockplate 202, and the plate body of the second lockplate 202 is arranged to
Since anterior superior spine, tuberculum pubicum is reached along anterior inferior spine, iliopubic eminence, ilium shame comb.Further, the guide plate
12 include the second guide plate 1202 corresponding to second lockplate 202.Preferably, the plate of the second lockplate 202 is a width of
8-12mm, thickness of slab is 2-4mm, and lock hole pitch-row is 12mm.The overall radian of second guide plate 1202 is protected with the second lockplate 202
Hold consistent, stopper slot may connect at the hole of initiating terminal first or the hole of end first of the second lockplate 202.
As shown in Fig. 4 A, 4B, lockplate 2 includes the 3rd lockplate 203, and the plate body of the 3rd lockplate 203 is arranged to
From anterior superior spine by tubercle of iliac crest posterior superior iliac spine is extended to along pelvis edge.Further, the guide plate 12 include pair
3rd guide plate 1203 of the 3rd lockplate 203 described in Ying Yu.Preferably, a width of 8-12mm of the plate of the 3rd lockplate 203, plate
Thickness is 2-4mm, and lock hole pitch-row is 12mm.The overall radian of 3rd guide plate 1203 is consistent with the 3rd lockplate 203, limit
Position groove may connect at the hole of initiating terminal first or the hole of end first of the 3rd lockplate 203.As shown in Fig. 5 A, 5B, lockplate 2 is wrapped
The 4th lockplate 204 is included, the plate body of the 4th lockplate 204 is arranged to the side from anterior inferior spine along acetabular articular nest projection
Edge extends to ischial tuberosity.Further, the guide plate 1204 includes leading corresponding to the 4th of the 4th lockplate 204 the
To plate 1204.Preferably, a width of 8-12mm of the plate of the 4th lockplate 204, thickness of slab is 2-4mm, and lock hole pitch-row is 12mm.The
The overall radian of four guide plates 1204 is consistent with the 4th lockplate 204, and stopper slot may connect to rising for the 4th lockplate 204
At the hole of top first or the hole of end first.
The pelvis lockplate system of the present invention is as follows using process:
Drill bushing 13 is inserted in the endoporus of guide plate 12 and support bar 11 doctor in vitro, by being threaded into for the end of drill bushing 13
In the hole of initiating terminal first or the hole of end first of first lockplate, by the position-limiting action of the stopper slot 111 of the end of support bar 11,
After the screw thread of drill bushing 13 is tightened, this structure can be completely fixed.Doctor does otch at crista iliaca, by otch by lockplate 2
It is inserted into anterior superior spine.Now lockplate 2 is in vivo, and guide plate 12 is in external, pilot hole 121 and the locking of guide plate 12
Lock hole 21 on plate 2 is corresponded, and is following closely pilot unit 3 in insertion at the required pilot hole 121 used, now upper nail is led
Targetted to unit 3 and be directed at specific lock hole 21, guide pin is pierced by the endoporus of kirschner needle cannula 31, guide pin is pierced after fixation
Kirschner needle cannula 31 is taken out, the endoporus of drill bushing 13 is available for drill bit by reaming, reaming takes out drill bushing 13 after finishing, you can pass through
Pinning drill bushing 32 carries out tapping and upper nail.Similarly it is repeated in following closely the operation of pilot unit 3 at nail on remaining needs.
In current clinically existing bone plate system, the bone plate of basin bone is not directed to still.The basin bone lockplate of the present invention
System compensate for the deficiencies in the prior art, and there is provided a kind of simple in construction, basin bone lockplate of good fit.In development,
About the present inventor extracts the hipbone body sample progress big data point of substantial amounts of different signs, the bone plate of the present invention is finally obtained
Every radian and size.The radian size of bone plate of the present invention can perfect laminating bone face, play best laminating and reset
Effect.
Preferred embodiment of the invention described in detail above.It should be appreciated that one of ordinary skill in the art without
Need creative work just can make many modifications and variations according to the design of the present invention.Therefore, all technologies in the art
Personnel are available by logical analysis, reasoning, or a limited experiment on the basis of existing technology under this invention's idea
Technical scheme, all should be in the protection domain being defined in the patent claims.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of pelvis lockplate system, it is characterised in that the pelvis lockplate system includes lockplate, and fastening unit;
The fastening unit includes support frame and guide plate;The guide plate has corresponding with the lock hole on the lockplate
Pilot hole;In use, one end of support frame as described above is connected into the lockplate, the other end connection institute of support frame as described above
Guide plate is stated, and the position of the pilot hole is set to correspond to the position of the lock hole.
2. pelvis lockplate system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that support frame as described above includes being arranged for connection
The first end of the lockplate, is arranged for connecting the second end of the guide plate, and positioned at the first end and
Bar portion between the second end;The stopper slot that the first end has and the lockplate is engaged.
3. pelvis lockplate system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the fastening unit also includes and the support
The drill bushing that frame is engaged, the drill bushing has the external screw thread being engaged with the lock hole of the lockplate;The bar of support frame as described above
Portion is hollow;During use, the drill bushing inserts support frame as described above from the second end of support frame as described above, and drill bushing external screw thread is screwed into
In the lock hole of lockplate, support frame as described above is fixed on the lockplate so as to realize.
4. pelvis lockplate system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the fastening unit also includes upper nail and is oriented to list
Member, the upper nail pilot unit includes kirschner needle cannula, drill bushing and pinning sleeve pipe.
5. pelvis lockplate system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that lockplate includes the first lockplate, described the
One lockplate plate body is arranged to extend to anterior superior spine from crista iliaca, is positioned in iliac fossa;Preferably, plate body is away from hipbone side
4mm-8mm, preferably 6mm.
6. pelvis lockplate system as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that the guide plate includes corresponding to described first
First guide plate of lockplate.
7. pelvis lockplate system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that lockplate includes the second lockplate, described the
Two lockplate plate bodys are arranged to since anterior superior spine, and tuberculum pubicum is reached along anterior inferior spine, iliopubic eminence, ilium shame comb;
Further, the guide plate includes the second guide plate corresponding to second lockplate;Preferably, second locking
The a width of 8-12mm of plate plate, thickness of slab is 2-4mm, and lock hole pitch-row is 12mm.
8. pelvis lockplate system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that lockplate includes the 3rd lockplate, described the
Three lockplate plate bodys are arranged to extend to posterior superior iliac spine along pelvis edge from anterior superior spine by tubercle of iliac crest;Further
Ground, the guide plate includes the 3rd guide plate corresponding to the 3rd lockplate;Preferably, the 3rd lockplate plate is a width of
8-12mm, thickness of slab is 2-4mm, and lock hole pitch-row is 12mm.
9. pelvis lockplate system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that lockplate includes the 4th lockplate, described the
Four lockplate plate bodys are arranged to extend to ischial tuberosity from anterior inferior spine along the raised edge of acetabular articular nest;Further
Ground, the guide plate includes the 4th guide plate corresponding to the 4th lockplate;Preferably, the 4th lockplate plate is a width of
8-12mm, thickness of slab is 2-4mm, and lock hole pitch-row is 12mm.
10. pelvis lockplate system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that support frame as described above and guide plate one
Shaping.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201710597292.5A CN107260289A (en) | 2017-07-20 | 2017-07-20 | A kind of pelvis lockplate system |
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CN201710597292.5A CN107260289A (en) | 2017-07-20 | 2017-07-20 | A kind of pelvis lockplate system |
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CN107260289A true CN107260289A (en) | 2017-10-20 |
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CN201710597292.5A Pending CN107260289A (en) | 2017-07-20 | 2017-07-20 | A kind of pelvis lockplate system |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
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CN111281515A (en) * | 2020-02-25 | 2020-06-16 | 自贡市第四人民医院(自贡市急救中心) | Fracture fixing auxiliary tool |
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