CN107259688A - A kind of construction multifunctional safety helmet - Google Patents

A kind of construction multifunctional safety helmet Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107259688A
CN107259688A CN201710724456.6A CN201710724456A CN107259688A CN 107259688 A CN107259688 A CN 107259688A CN 201710724456 A CN201710724456 A CN 201710724456A CN 107259688 A CN107259688 A CN 107259688A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
block
shell
protection
magnet
fixed block
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201710724456.6A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN107259688B (en
Inventor
魏超军
吕罗成
董雨洁
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Huizhou Totenglang Safety Protection Equipment Co.,Ltd.
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Individual
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201710724456.6A priority Critical patent/CN107259688B/en
Publication of CN107259688A publication Critical patent/CN107259688A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN107259688B publication Critical patent/CN107259688B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A42HEADWEAR
    • A42BHATS; HEAD COVERINGS
    • A42B1/00Hats; Caps; Hoods
    • A42B1/04Soft caps; Hoods
    • A42B1/08Soft caps; Hoods with protection against blows
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A42HEADWEAR
    • A42BHATS; HEAD COVERINGS
    • A42B1/00Hats; Caps; Hoods
    • A42B1/24Hats; Caps; Hoods with means for attaching articles thereto, e.g. memorandum tablets or mirrors
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A42HEADWEAR
    • A42BHATS; HEAD COVERINGS
    • A42B1/00Hats; Caps; Hoods
    • A42B1/24Hats; Caps; Hoods with means for attaching articles thereto, e.g. memorandum tablets or mirrors
    • A42B1/242Means for mounting detecting, signalling or lighting devices
    • A42B1/244Means for mounting lamps
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A42HEADWEAR
    • A42BHATS; HEAD COVERINGS
    • A42B1/00Hats; Caps; Hoods
    • A42B1/24Hats; Caps; Hoods with means for attaching articles thereto, e.g. memorandum tablets or mirrors
    • A42B1/245Means for mounting audio or communication systems

Landscapes

  • Non-Portable Lighting Devices Or Systems Thereof (AREA)
  • Helmets And Other Head Coverings (AREA)

Abstract

Safety cap, more particularly to a kind of construction multifunctional safety helmet are protected the present invention relates to one kind.It can be played a protective role the technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide one kind, there is intercommunication function again, without making a scene, but also the construction multifunctional safety helmet with illumination functions.In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the invention provides such a construction multifunctional safety helmet, protection device and fixing device are included, protection device bottom is provided with fixing device, and fixing device is connected with protection device.Invention achieves that can play a protective role, there is intercommunication function again, without making a scene, but also the effect with illumination functions.

Description

A kind of construction multifunctional safety helmet
Technical field
Safety cap, more particularly to a kind of construction multifunctional safety helmet are protected the present invention relates to one kind.
Background technology
Construction refers to the production activity of engineering construction implementation phase, is the building course of all kinds of buildings, can also Say it is various lines on design drawing, in specified place, become process in kind.It includes basic engineering construction, master Body structure construction, roof construction, decorative engineering construction etc..The place of construction operation is referred to as " construction site " or cried " job site ", is also named building site.
In order to ensure the safety of workmen, it can all allow workmen to have on safety cap and be constructed, it is to avoid the hair of accident It is raw, and existing safety cap, it can only play a protective role, it is necessary to shout just to be able to tell that another workmen in work progress, Not having illumination functions also, therefore need research and development one kind badly to play a protective role, and have intercommunication function again, big without shouting Cry, but also the construction multifunctional safety helmet with illumination functions.
The content of the invention
(1) technical problem to be solved
The present invention can only play a protective role, it is necessary to shout to accuse in work progress to overcome existing safety cap Tell another workmen, also the shortcoming without illumination functions, can the technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide one kind Play a protective role, there is intercommunication function again, without making a scene, but also construction with illumination functions is with multi-functional Safety cap.
(2) technical scheme
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the invention provides such a construction multifunctional safety helmet, including There are protection device and fixing device, protection device bottom is provided with fixing device, and fixing device is connected with protection device.
Preferably, protection device includes shell, the first protection sponge, the second protection sponge, heading tape and cushion pad, shell Top is provided with venthole, and shell inner top is provided with the left of the second protection sponge, shell internal upper part and is provided with top between right side Bottom in cushion pad, housing is installed in the middle part of band, heading tape the first protection sponge is installed, the first protection sponge is located under heading tape Side, outer casing bottom is provided with fixing device.
Preferably, fixing device includes chin strap, neonychium, foam-rubber cushion, the first nylon sticking belt and the second nylon adherent buckle Band, outer side left side of face bottom, which is provided with the middle part of chin strap, chin strap, is provided with neonychium, and foam-rubber cushion is provided with the top of neonychium, Chin strap top right side is provided with the first nylon sticking belt, and outer side right side of face bottom is provided with the second nylon sticking belt, second Nylon sticking belt is contacted with the first nylon sticking belt.
Preferably, talkback unit is also included, talkback unit includes signal receiver, loudspeaker, fixing axle, block, First through hole is provided with the middle part of one fixed block, rubber ring, bent sting, microphone and the first magnet, the protection of left side first sponge block, the It is provided with one through hole in the middle part of loudspeaker, outer side left side of face and signal receiver is installed, signal receiver has circuit with loudspeaker Connection, outer side left side of face bottom is provided with fixing axle, and fixing axle left end, which is provided with block, fixing axle, to be provided with first and consolidate Determine laterally to be provided with the second through hole in the middle part of block, the first fixed block, the second through hole medial surface is provided with rubber ring, rubber ring and fixing axle Contact, the first fixed block crown center is provided with bent sting, and bent sting bottom is provided with microphone, and outer side face top is installed There is the first magnet, the first magnet is contacted with bent sting.
Preferably, lighting device is also included, lighting device includes the second fixed block, 7 type bars, baffle plate, motion bar, Upper lateral part is installed in face of one block rubber, spring, the first pillar, gear, the second pillar, illuminating lamp and the second magnet, outer side There is front side at the top of the second fixed block, the second fixed block to be provided with third through-hole, third through-hole provided with the 7 type bars coordinated with it, 7 types Bar tail end is provided with both sides above and below baffle plate, baffle plate leading flank and motion bar is all provided with by way of pin is connected, and motion bar is It is symmetrical arranged, top motion bar lower front is fitted with the first block rubber, the first block rubber with front side at the top of underside bar Upper is that the first pillar is provided with the middle part of waveform, baffle plate leading flank, and the first pillar front end is provided with gear, and gear is positioned at up and down two It is in contact with it between the block rubber of side, gear leading flank eccentric position is provided with the second pillar, the second pillar front end is provided with illumination Spring, the second fixed block leading flank are all connected between lamp, the second post top portion and bottom and up and down both sides motion bar medial surface Bottom is Embedded to be provided with the second magnet, and the second magnet is contacted with baffle plate.
Preferably, also include and installed in the middle part of the 3rd fixed block, the 3rd magnet and the second block rubber, outer side right side of face There is the 3rd fixed block, the 3rd fixed block crown center is provided with standing groove, and standing groove inner bottom part is provided with the second block rubber, standing groove Interior right flank bottom is provided with the 3rd magnet.
Preferably, also include on front side of at the top of reflector block and fluorescence block, outer side face and be fitted with the middle part of rear side glimmering Reflector block is fitted with the middle part of light block, outer side face top rear and rear side, reflector block is contacted with fluorescence block.
Preferably, the material of baffle plate is stainless steel.
Preferably, the material of fixing axle is Q235 steel.
Operation principle:When people construct on-site, the present apparatus can be worn on the head by workmen, then pass through fixation Device is fixed, and then protection device is protected to the head of workmen, you can avoid peril in construction.When After the completion of construction, the present apparatus and head are unclamped by fixing device, you can remove the present apparatus.
Because protection device includes on shell, the first protection sponge, the second protection sponge, heading tape and cushion pad, shell Portion is provided with venthole, and shell inner top is provided with the left of the second protection sponge, shell internal upper part and is provided with heading tape between right side, Bottom in cushion pad, housing is installed in the middle part of heading tape the first protection sponge is installed, the first protection sponge is located at below heading tape, outside Shell bottom is provided with fixing device, when the present apparatus is worn on the head, and workmen's head is contacted with the first protection sponge, while driving top Band and cushion pad are contacted with the second protection sponge, so with workmen's head contact, you can shell is consolidated by fixing device It is scheduled on workmen's head, you can start construction, and then shell, the first protection sponge and the second protection sponge protect to head Shield, and the hot gas occurred in work progress is discharged by venthole, and then make workmen head more nice and cool.When construction is completed Afterwards, you can removed shell by fixing device.
Because fixing device includes chin strap, neonychium, foam-rubber cushion, the first nylon sticking belt and the second nylon sticking belt, Outer side left side of face bottom, which is provided with the middle part of chin strap, chin strap, is provided with neonychium, and foam-rubber cushion, chin strap are provided with the top of neonychium Top right side is provided with the first nylon sticking belt, and outer side right side of face bottom is provided with the second nylon sticking belt, the second nylon Magic tape is contacted with the first nylon sticking belt, when needing shell being worn on the head, and workmen can pull chin strap to moving down It is dynamic, and then the first nylon sticking belt and the disengaging of the second nylon sticking belt, shell can be worn on the head by workmen, then pull jaw Band, which is moved up, makes the first nylon sticking belt and the second nylon sticking belt stick together, and then shell is fixed on into workmen's head On, neonychium is protected by foam-rubber cushion to workmen's chin, you can start construction.Similarly, after the completion of construction, again Pull chin strap move down, you can by shell from the beginning on remove.
Because also including talkback unit, talkback unit include signal receiver, loudspeaker, fixing axle, block, first consolidate Determine to be provided with first through hole in the middle part of block, rubber ring, bent sting, microphone and the first magnet, the protection of left side first sponge block, first leads to It is provided with hole in the middle part of loudspeaker, outer side left side of face and signal receiver is installed, signal receiver has circuit to be connected with loudspeaker, Outer side left side of face bottom is provided with fixing axle, and fixing axle left end, which is provided with block, fixing axle, is provided with the first fixed block, The second through hole laterally is provided with the middle part of first fixed block, the second through hole medial surface is provided with rubber ring, and rubber ring is contacted with fixing axle, First fixed block crown center is provided with bent sting, and bent sting bottom is provided with microphone, and outer side face top is provided with One magnet, the first magnet is contacted with bent sting, and when needing construction, the present apparatus is worn on head by workmen, and signal is received Device receives the message that another workmen sends, and message is passed in workmen's ear by loudspeaker, and then workmen It can be further processed.After the completion of construction, workmen can pull bent sting to move down, so rubber ring increase with The frictional force of first fixed block, makes bent sting be difficult landing, and bent sting, which moves down to depart from the first magnet, drives Mike's wind direction Lower movement, when microphone is moved down beside workmen's face, stops mobile bent sting, you can accuse by microphone Tell that another workmen completes.After workmen finishes, you can pull bent sting to be moved upward to original position, first Magnet fixes bent sting.In this way, other workmens are told without workmen is clamorous, it is time saving and energy saving.
Because also including lighting device, lighting device includes the second fixed block, 7 type bars, baffle plate, motion bar, first Upper lateral part is provided with face of block rubber, spring, the first pillar, gear, the second pillar, illuminating lamp and the second magnet, outer side Front side is provided with third through-hole, third through-hole provided with the 7 type bars coordinated with it, 7 type bars at the top of second fixed block, the second fixed block Tail end is provided with both sides above and below baffle plate, baffle plate leading flank and is all provided with motion bar by way of pin is connected, motion bar for pair Claim to set, top motion bar lower front is fitted with the first block rubber, the first block rubber with front side at the top of underside bar For waveform, baffle plate leading flank middle part is provided with the first pillar, and the first pillar front end is provided with gear, and gear is located at both sides up and down It is in contact with it between block rubber, gear leading flank eccentric position is provided with the second pillar, the second pillar front end is provided with illuminating lamp, Spring, the second fixed block leading flank bottom are all connected between second post top portion and bottom and up and down both sides motion bar medial surface Embedded to be provided with the second magnet, the second magnet is contacted with baffle plate, and when to evening, operating personnel can start illuminating lamp, Illuminating lamp is to being that building site is illuminated, and workmen can pull illuminating lamp to move up and down, and illuminating lamp is up and down through second Pillar band moving gear positive and negative alternate is rotated, because of the effect of spring, up and down the block rubber of both sides first all the time with Gear Contact, work as illumination When lamp is moved up and down to correct position, you can stop movable illumination device, and then the block rubber of both sides first fixes gear up and down.When After the completion of construction, illuminating lamp is closed.In this way, when can make workmen at night, clearer progress construction avoids accident Occur.
Because also including the 3rd fixed block, the 3rd magnet and the second block rubber, it is provided with the middle part of outer side right side of face 3rd fixed block, the 3rd fixed block crown center is provided with standing groove, and standing groove inner bottom part is provided with the second block rubber, standing groove Right flank bottom is provided with the 3rd magnet, when pen without using when, pen can be put into standing groove by operating personnel, nib and Two block rubbers are contacted, and the 3rd magnet fixes pen.When needing to use, workmen takes out pen out of standing groove. In this way, pen is taken without workmen's hand, it is time saving and energy saving.
Because also including reflector block and fluorescence block, fluorescence is fitted with the middle part of front side and rear side at the top of outer side face Reflector block is fitted with the middle part of block, outer side face top rear and rear side, reflector block is contacted with fluorescence block, when construction on daytime When, reflector block is reflected light, and then causes the attention of the people of driving to know front someone in construction, it is to avoid accident occurs. When constructing in the evening, fluorescence block sends light, and then people is known that there someone constructs, it is to avoid people lose thing to go out to cause It is dangerous.
Because the material of baffle plate is stainless steel, stainless steel corrosion resistance and acid resistance are strong, make the service life of baffle plate longer.
Because the material of fixing axle is Q235 steel, the weight capacity of Q235 steel is strong, acidproof corrosion-resistant, adds fixing axle Service life.
(3) beneficial effect
The present invention is by talkback unit, without making a scene, you can and other workmens dialogue, and illumination functions can make Workmen at night when, clearer to see construction ground clearly, having reached to play a protective role, again have intercommunication function, nothing It need to make a scene, but also the effect with illumination functions.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is main structure diagram of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the main structure diagram of protection device of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the main structure diagram of fixing device of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the main structure diagram of talkback unit of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the right side structural representation of lighting device of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is part main structure diagram of the invention.
Fig. 7 is right side structural representation of the invention.
Mark in accompanying drawing for:1- protection devices, 11- shells, the protection sponges of 12- first, the protection sponges of 13- second, 14- Venthole, 15- heading tapes, 16- cushion pads, 2- fixing devices, 21- chin strap, 22- neonychiums, 23- foam-rubber cushions, the nylon sticks of 24- first Cingulum, the nylon sticking belts of 25- second, 3- talkback units, 301- signal receivers, 302- first through hole, 303- loudspeaker, 304- is solid Dead axle, 305- blocks, the fixed blocks of 306- first, the through holes of 307- second, 308- rubber rings, 309- bent stings, 310- microphones, The magnet of 311- first, 4- lighting devices, the fixed blocks of 401- second, 402- third through-holes, 403-7 type bars, 404- baffle plates, 405- lives Lever, the block rubbers of 406- first, 407- springs, the pillars of 408- first, 409- gears, the pillars of 410- second, 411- illuminating lamps, The magnet of 412- second, the fixed blocks of 5- the 3rd, 6- standing grooves, the magnet of 7- the 3rd, the block rubbers of 8- second, 9- reflector blocks, 10- fluorescence Block.
Embodiment
The present invention is further illustrated with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Embodiment 1
A kind of construction multifunctional safety helmet, as shown in figs. 1-7, includes protection device 1 and fixing device 2, protects The bottom of protection unit 1 is provided with fixing device 2, and fixing device 2 is connected with protection device 1.
Embodiment 2
A kind of construction multifunctional safety helmet, as shown in figs. 1-7, includes protection device 1 and fixing device 2, protects The bottom of protection unit 1 is provided with fixing device 2, and fixing device 2 is connected with protection device 1.
Protection device 1 includes the protection protection of sponge 12, second of shell 11, first sponge 13, heading tape 15 and cushion pad 16, The top of shell 11 is provided with venthole 14, and the inner top of shell 11 is provided with the left of the second protection sponge 13, the internal upper part of shell 11 and the right side Heading tape 15 is installed, the middle part of heading tape 15 is provided with bottom in cushion pad 16, housing and is provided with the first protection sponge 12 between side, the One protection sponge 12 is located at the lower section of heading tape 15, and the bottom of shell 11 is provided with fixing device 2.
Embodiment 3
A kind of construction multifunctional safety helmet, as shown in figs. 1-7, includes protection device 1 and fixing device 2, protects The bottom of protection unit 1 is provided with fixing device 2, and fixing device 2 is connected with protection device 1.
Protection device 1 includes the protection protection of sponge 12, second of shell 11, first sponge 13, heading tape 15 and cushion pad 16, The top of shell 11 is provided with venthole 14, and the inner top of shell 11 is provided with the left of the second protection sponge 13, the internal upper part of shell 11 and the right side Heading tape 15 is installed, the middle part of heading tape 15 is provided with bottom in cushion pad 16, housing and is provided with the first protection sponge 12 between side, the One protection sponge 12 is located at the lower section of heading tape 15, and the bottom of shell 11 is provided with fixing device 2.
Fixing device 2 includes chin strap 21, neonychium 22, foam-rubber cushion 23, the first nylon sticking belt 24 and the second nylon stick Cingulum 25, the lateral surface left lower of shell 11 is provided with chin strap 21, and the middle part of chin strap 21 is provided with neonychium 22, the top of neonychium 22 Foam-rubber cushion 23 is installed, the top right side of chin strap 21 is provided with the first nylon sticking belt 24, and the lateral surface lower right side of shell 11 is installed There is the second nylon sticking belt 25, the second nylon sticking belt 25 is contacted with the first nylon sticking belt 24.
Embodiment 4
A kind of construction multifunctional safety helmet, as shown in figs. 1-7, includes protection device 1 and fixing device 2, protects The bottom of protection unit 1 is provided with fixing device 2, and fixing device 2 is connected with protection device 1.
Protection device 1 includes the protection protection of sponge 12, second of shell 11, first sponge 13, heading tape 15 and cushion pad 16, The top of shell 11 is provided with venthole 14, and the inner top of shell 11 is provided with the left of the second protection sponge 13, the internal upper part of shell 11 and the right side Heading tape 15 is installed, the middle part of heading tape 15 is provided with bottom in cushion pad 16, housing and is provided with the first protection sponge 12 between side, the One protection sponge 12 is located at the lower section of heading tape 15, and the bottom of shell 11 is provided with fixing device 2.
Fixing device 2 includes chin strap 21, neonychium 22, foam-rubber cushion 23, the first nylon sticking belt 24 and the second nylon stick Cingulum 25, the lateral surface left lower of shell 11 is provided with chin strap 21, and the middle part of chin strap 21 is provided with neonychium 22, the top of neonychium 22 Foam-rubber cushion 23 is installed, the top right side of chin strap 21 is provided with the first nylon sticking belt 24, and the lateral surface lower right side of shell 11 is installed There is the second nylon sticking belt 25, the second nylon sticking belt 25 is contacted with the first nylon sticking belt 24.
Also include talkback unit 3, talkback unit 3 includes signal receiver 301, loudspeaker 303, fixing axle 304, block 305th, the first fixed block 306, rubber ring 308, bent sting 309, the magnet 311 of microphone 310 and first, the protection of left side first sponge 12 pieces of middle parts, which are provided with first through hole 302, first through hole 302, is provided with loudspeaker 303, and the lateral surface left side central portion of shell 11 is provided with Signal receiver 301, signal receiver 301 has circuit to be connected with loudspeaker 303, and the lateral surface left lower of shell 11 is provided with fixation Axle 304, the left end of fixing axle 304, which is provided with block 305, fixing axle 304, is provided with the first fixed block 306, the first fixed block 306 Middle part is laterally provided with the second through hole 307, and the medial surface of the second through hole 307 is provided with rubber ring 308, rubber ring 308 and fixing axle 304 Contact, the crown center of the first fixed block 306 is provided with bent sting 309, and the bottom of bent sting 309 is provided with microphone 310, shell 11 Lateral surface top is provided with the first magnet 311, and the first magnet 311 is contacted with bent sting 309.
Also include lighting device 4, lighting device 4 includes the second fixed block 401,7 type bars 403, baffle plate 404, activity Bar 405, the first block rubber 406, spring 407, the first pillar 408, gear 409, the second pillar 410, the magnetic of illuminating lamp 411 and second Iron 412, the lateral surface forward upper of shell 11 is provided with the second fixed block 401, and the top of the second fixed block 401 front side is provided with threeway It is provided with hole 402, third through-hole 402 provided with the tail end of 7 403,7 type bar of type bar 403 coordinated with it before baffle plate 404, baffle plate 404 Both sides are all provided with motion bar 405 by way of pin is connected above and below side, and motion bar 405 is is symmetrical arranged, top activity The lower front of bar 405 is fitted with the first block rubber 406, the first block rubber 406 being ripple with the top of underside bar 405 front side First pillar 408 is installed in the middle part of shape wave, the leading flank of baffle plate 404, the front end of the first pillar 408 is provided with gear 409, gear 409 It is in contact with it between both sides block rubber up and down, the leading flank eccentric position of gear 409 is provided with the second pillar 410, second The front end of post 410 is provided with illuminating lamp 411, the top and bottom of the second pillar 410 and up and down between the medial surface of both sides motion bar 405 all Be connected with spring 407, the leading flank bottom of the second fixed block 401 is Embedded to be provided with the second magnet 412, the second magnet 412 with Baffle plate 404 is contacted.
Also include the 3rd fixed block 5, the 3rd magnet 7 and the second block rubber 8, the lateral surface right side central of shell 11 is provided with 3rd fixed block 5, the crown center of the 3rd fixed block 5 is provided with standing groove 6, and the inner bottom part of standing groove 6 is provided with the second block rubber 8, put Put right flank bottom in groove 6 and the 3rd magnet 7 is installed.
Also include and be fitted with fluorescence in the middle part of front side and rear side at the top of reflector block 9 and fluorescence block 10, the lateral surface of shell 11 Reflector block 9 is fitted with the middle part of block 10, the lateral surface top rear of shell 11 and rear side, reflector block 9 is contacted with fluorescence block 10.
The material of baffle plate 404 is stainless steel.
The material of fixing axle 304 is Q235 steel.
Operation principle:When people construct on-site, the present apparatus can be worn on the head by workmen, then pass through fixation Device 2 is fixed, and then protection device 1 is protected to the head of workmen, you can avoid peril in construction. After the completion of construction, the present apparatus and head are unclamped by fixing device 2, you can remove the present apparatus.
Because protection device 1 includes the protection protection of sponge 12, second of shell 11, first sponge 13, heading tape 15 and buffering Pad 16, the top of shell 11 is provided with venthole 14, and the inner top of shell 11 is provided with the left of the second protection sponge 13, the internal upper part of shell 11 Heading tape 15 is installed between right side, the middle part of heading tape 15 is provided with bottom in cushion pad 16, housing and is provided with the first protection sponge 12, the first protection sponge 12 is located at the lower section of heading tape 15, and the bottom of shell 11 is provided with fixing device 2, when the present apparatus is worn on the head, applied Workman person's head is contacted with the first protection sponge 12, while driving heading tape 15 and cushion pad 16 to be contacted with the second protection sponge 13, is entered And with workmen's head contact, you can shell 11 is fixed on workmen's head by fixing device 2, you can start to apply Work, and then the protection sponge 12 and second of shell 11, first protects sponge 13 to protect head, and occur in work progress Hot gas is discharged by venthole 14, and then makes workmen head more nice and cool.After the completion of construction, you can pass through fixing device 2 Shell 11 is removed.
Because fixing device 2 includes chin strap 21, neonychium 22, foam-rubber cushion 23, the first nylon sticking belt 24 and the second Buddhist nun Imperial magic tape 25, the lateral surface left lower of shell 11 is provided with chin strap 21, and the middle part of chin strap 21 is provided with neonychium 22, neonychium 22 Top is provided with foam-rubber cushion 23, and the top right side of chin strap 21 is provided with the first nylon sticking belt 24, the lateral surface lower right side of shell 11 Second nylon sticking belt 25 is installed, the second nylon sticking belt 25 is contacted with the first nylon sticking belt 24, when needing shell 11 When being worn on the head, workmen can pull chin strap 21 to move down, and then the first nylon sticking belt 24 and the second nylon adherent buckle Band 25 departs from, and shell 11 can be worn on the head by workmen, then pulls chin strap 21 to move up to make the first nylon sticking belt 24 Sticked together with the second nylon sticking belt 25, and then shell 11 is fixed on workmen's head, neonychium 22 passes through foam-rubber cushion 23 pairs of workmen's chins are protected, you can start construction.Similarly, after the completion of construction, chin strap 21 is pulled again to moving down It is dynamic, you can by shell 11 from the beginning on remove.
Because also including talkback unit 3, talkback unit 3 include signal receiver 301, loudspeaker 303, fixing axle 304, Block 305, the first fixed block 306, rubber ring 308, bent sting 309, the magnet 311 of microphone 310 and first, left side first is protected 12 pieces of middle parts of sponge, which are provided with first through hole 302, first through hole 302, is provided with loudspeaker 303, the lateral surface left side central portion of shell 11 peace Equipped with signal receiver 301, signal receiver 301 has circuit to be connected with loudspeaker 303, and the lateral surface left lower of shell 11 is provided with Fixing axle 304, the left end of fixing axle 304, which is provided with block 305, fixing axle 304, is provided with the first fixed block 306, and first fixes The middle part of block 306 is laterally provided with the second through hole 307, and the medial surface of the second through hole 307 is provided with rubber ring 308, and rubber ring 308 is with fixing Axle 304 is contacted, and the crown center of the first fixed block 306 is provided with bent sting 309, and the bottom of bent sting 309 is provided with microphone 310, The lateral surface top of shell 11 is provided with the first magnet 311, and the first magnet 311 is contacted with bent sting 309, when needing construction, applies The present apparatus is worn on head by workman person, and signal receiver 301 receives the message that another workmen sends, and message passes through Loudspeaker 303 are passed in workmen's ear, and then workmen can be further processed.After the completion of construction, workmen Bent sting 309 can be pulled to move down, and then the increase of rubber ring 308 and the frictional force of the first fixed block 306, make bent sting 309 are difficult to slide, and bent sting 309, which moves down to depart from the first magnet 311, drives microphone 310 to move down, and works as microphone 310 when moving down beside workmen's face, stops mobile bent sting 309, you can told by microphone 310 another Individual workmen completes.After workmen finishes, you can pull bent sting 309 to be moved upward to original position, the first magnetic Iron 311 fixes bent sting 309.In this way, other workmens are told without workmen is clamorous, it is time saving and energy saving.
Because also including lighting device 4, lighting device 4 include the second fixed block 401,7 type bars 403, baffle plate 404, Motion bar 405, the first block rubber 406, spring 407, the first pillar 408, gear 409, the second pillar 410, illuminating lamp 411 and Two magnet 412, the lateral surface forward upper of shell 11 is provided with the second fixed block 401, and the top of the second fixed block 401 front side is provided with the Baffle plate 404, baffle plate are installed provided with the tail end of 7 403,7 type bar of type bar 403 coordinated with it in three through holes 402, third through-hole 402 Both sides are all provided with motion bar 405 by way of pin is connected above and below 404 leading flanks, and motion bar 405 is is symmetrical arranged, top The lower front of motion bar 405 is fitted with the first block rubber 406, the first block rubber 406 with the top of underside bar 405 front side For waveform, the leading flank of baffle plate 404 middle part is provided with the first pillar 408, and the front end of the first pillar 408 is provided with gear 409, gear 409 are in contact with it between both sides block rubber up and down, and the leading flank eccentric position of gear 409 is provided with the second pillar 410, second The front end of pillar 410 is provided with illuminating lamp 411, top and bottom of the second pillar 410 and up and down between the medial surface of both sides motion bar 405 Spring 407 is all connected with, the leading flank bottom of the second fixed block 401 is Embedded to be provided with the second magnet 412, the second magnet 412 Contacted with baffle plate 404, when to evening, operating personnel can start illuminating lamp 411, and 411 pairs of illuminating lamp is that building site is illuminated, Workmen can pull illuminating lamp 411 to move up and down, and illuminating lamp 411 is up and down through the second pillar 410 with moving gear 409 Positive and negative alternate is rotated, because of the effect of spring 407, and the first block rubber of both sides 406 is contacted with gear 409 all the time up and down, works as illuminating lamp 411 when moving up and down to correct position, you can stops movable illumination device 411, so up and down the first block rubber of both sides 406 by gear 409 fix.After the completion of construction, illuminating lamp 411 is closed.In this way, when can make workmen at night, clearer progress Construction avoids accident.
Because also including the 3rd fixed block 5, the 3rd magnet 7 and the second block rubber 8, the lateral surface right side central of shell 11 peace Equipped with the 3rd fixed block 5, the crown center of the 3rd fixed block 5 is provided with standing groove 6, and the inner bottom part of standing groove 6 is provided with the second block rubber 8, right flank bottom is provided with the 3rd magnet 7 in standing groove 6, when pen without using when, pen can be put into placement by operating personnel In groove 6, nib is contacted with the second block rubber 8, and the 3rd magnet 7 fixes pen.When needing to use, workmen is by pen from putting Put taking-up in groove 6.In this way, pen is taken without workmen's hand, it is time saving and energy saving.
Because also including reflector block 9 and fluorescence block 10, it is fitted with the top of the lateral surface of shell 11 in the middle part of front side and rear side Reflector block 9 is fitted with the middle part of fluorescence block 10, the lateral surface top rear of shell 11 and rear side, reflector block 9 is contacted with fluorescence block 10, When constructing daytime, 9 pairs of light of reflector block reflect, and then cause the attention of the people of driving to know that front someone, in construction, keeps away Exempt from accident.When constructing in the evening, fluorescence block 10 sends light, and then people is known that there someone constructs, it is to avoid people Thing is lost to cause danger.
Because the material of baffle plate 404 is stainless steel, stainless steel corrosion resistance and acid resistance are strong, make the use longevity of baffle plate 404 Life is longer.
Because the material of fixing axle 304 is Q235 steel, the weight capacity of Q235 steel is strong, acidproof corrosion-resistant, adds fixation The service life of axle 304.
Embodiment described above only expresses the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it describes more specific and detailed, but simultaneously Therefore the limitation to the scope of the claims of the present invention can not be interpreted as.It should be pointed out that for one of ordinary skill in the art For, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, some deformations can also be made, improves and substitutes, these belong to this hair Bright protection domain.Therefore, the protection domain of patent of the present invention should be determined by the appended claims.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of construction multifunctional safety helmet, it is characterised in that include protection device (1) and fixing device (2), is protected Protection unit (1) bottom is provided with fixing device (2), and fixing device (2) is connected with protection device (1).
2. a kind of construction multifunctional safety helmet according to claim 1, it is characterised in that protection device (1) is wrapped Shell (11), the first protection sponge (12), the second protection sponge (13), heading tape (15) and cushion pad (16), shell (11) are included Top is provided with venthole (14), shell (11) inner top be provided with the left of the second protection sponge (13), shell (11) internal upper part with Heading tape (15) is installed, heading tape (15) middle part is provided with bottom in cushion pad (16), housing and is provided with the first protection between right side Sponge (12), the first protection sponge (12) is located at below heading tape (15), and shell (11) bottom is provided with fixing device (2).
3. a kind of construction multifunctional safety helmet according to claim 2, it is characterised in that fixing device (2) is wrapped Chin strap (21), neonychium (22), foam-rubber cushion (23), the first nylon sticking belt (24) and the second nylon sticking belt (25) are included, outside Shell (11) lateral surface left lower, which is provided with the middle part of chin strap (21), chin strap (21), is provided with neonychium (22), neonychium (22) top Portion is provided with foam-rubber cushion (23), and chin strap (21) top right side is provided with the first nylon sticking belt (24), and shell (11) lateral surface is right Side lower part is provided with the second nylon sticking belt (25), and the second nylon sticking belt (25) is contacted with the first nylon sticking belt (24).
4. a kind of construction multifunctional safety helmet according to claim 3, it is characterised in that also include intercommunication dress Put (3), talkback unit (3) include signal receiver (301), loudspeaker (303), fixing axle (304), block (305), first consolidate Determine block (306), rubber ring (308), bent sting (309), microphone (310) and the first magnet (311), the protection of left side first sponge (12) it is provided with the middle part of block in first through hole (302), first through hole (302) and loudspeaker (303) is installed, on the left of shell (11) lateral surface Middle part is provided with signal receiver (301), and signal receiver (301) has circuit to be connected with loudspeaker (303), shell (11) lateral surface Left lower is provided with fixing axle (304), and fixing axle (304) left end is provided with block (305), and fixing axle is provided with (304) Laterally the second through hole (307), the second through hole (307) medial surface are provided with the middle part of first fixed block (306), the first fixed block (306) Rubber ring (308) is installed, rubber ring (308) is contacted with fixing axle (304), the first fixed block (306) crown center is provided with Bent sting (309), bent sting (309) bottom is provided with microphone (310), and shell (11) lateral surface top is provided with the first magnet (311), the first magnet (311) is contacted with bent sting (309).
5. a kind of construction multifunctional safety helmet according to claim 4, it is characterised in that also include illumination dress Put (4), lighting device (4) includes the second fixed block (401), 7 type bars (403), baffle plate (404), motion bar (405), first Block rubber (406), spring (407), the first pillar (408), gear (409), the second pillar (410), illuminating lamp (411) and second Magnet (412), shell (11) lateral surface forward upper is provided with front side at the top of the second fixed block (401), the second fixed block (401) It is provided with third through-hole (402), third through-hole (402) provided with the 7 type bars (403) coordinated with it, 7 type bar (403) tail ends are installed There are both sides above and below baffle plate (404), baffle plate (404) leading flank that motion bar (405) is all installed by way of pin is connected, activity Bar (405) is is symmetrical arranged, and top motion bar (405) lower front and front side at the top of underside bar (405) are fitted with the It is that the first pillar is installed in the middle part of waveform, baffle plate (404) leading flank on one block rubber (406), the first block rubber (406) (408), the first pillar (408) front end is provided with gear (409), and gear (409) connects between being located at both sides block rubber up and down with it Touch, gear (409) leading flank eccentric position is provided with the second pillar (410), and the second pillar (410) front end is provided with illuminating lamp (411), all it is connected with spring between both sides motion bar (405) medial surface at the top and bottom of the second pillar (410) and up and down (407), the second fixed block (401) leading flank bottom is Embedded is provided with the second magnet (412), the second magnet (412) and gear Plate (404) is contacted.
6. a kind of construction multifunctional safety helmet according to claim 5, it is characterised in that also include the 3rd and consolidate Determine block (5), the 3rd magnet (7) and the second block rubber (8), shell (11) lateral surface right side central is provided with the 3rd fixed block (5), 3rd fixed block (5) crown center is provided with standing groove (6), and standing groove (6) inner bottom part is provided with the second block rubber (8), standing groove (6) interior right flank bottom is provided with the 3rd magnet (7).
7. a kind of construction multifunctional safety helmet according to claim 6, it is characterised in that also include reflector block (9) fluorescence block (10) and fluorescence block (10), is fitted with the middle part of front side and rear side at the top of shell (11) lateral surface, shell (11) is outside Reflector block (9) is fitted with rear side of side top and in the middle part of rear side, reflector block (9) is contacted with fluorescence block (10).
8. a kind of construction multifunctional safety helmet according to claim 7, it is characterised in that the material of baffle plate (404) Matter is stainless steel.
9. a kind of construction multifunctional safety helmet according to claim 8, it is characterised in that fixing axle (304) Material is Q235 steel.
CN201710724456.6A 2017-08-22 2017-08-22 Multifunctional safety helmet for building construction Active CN107259688B (en)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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CN109236374A (en) * 2018-11-02 2019-01-18 江苏安科中矿科技有限公司 Mining portable behavior record instrument

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CN203492846U (en) * 2013-09-16 2014-03-26 中建七局第一建筑有限公司 Construction safety cap
CN105954611A (en) * 2016-04-26 2016-09-21 刘湘静 New type detecting apparatus for industrial production

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CN101247667A (en) * 2007-02-15 2008-08-20 技嘉科技股份有限公司 Ear-hanging type earphone combination
CN201878837U (en) * 2010-12-08 2011-06-29 朱孔妙 Engineering helmet with voice interaction function
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