CN107258845A - A kind of automatic extruding machine and its application method - Google Patents

A kind of automatic extruding machine and its application method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107258845A
CN107258845A CN201710568361.XA CN201710568361A CN107258845A CN 107258845 A CN107258845 A CN 107258845A CN 201710568361 A CN201710568361 A CN 201710568361A CN 107258845 A CN107258845 A CN 107258845A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
baffle
screw feeder
dressing sieve
screen drum
groove
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN201710568361.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘盈
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Suzhou Jian Qiao Food Technology Co Ltd
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Suzhou Jian Qiao Food Technology Co Ltd
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Publication date
Application filed by Suzhou Jian Qiao Food Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Suzhou Jian Qiao Food Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710568361.XA priority Critical patent/CN107258845A/en
Publication of CN107258845A publication Critical patent/CN107258845A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A21BAKING; EDIBLE DOUGHS
    • A21CMACHINES OR EQUIPMENT FOR MAKING OR PROCESSING DOUGHS; HANDLING BAKED ARTICLES MADE FROM DOUGH
    • A21C1/00Mixing or kneading machines for the preparation of dough
    • A21C1/02Mixing or kneading machines for the preparation of dough with vertically-mounted tools; Machines for whipping or beating
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A21BAKING; EDIBLE DOUGHS
    • A21CMACHINES OR EQUIPMENT FOR MAKING OR PROCESSING DOUGHS; HANDLING BAKED ARTICLES MADE FROM DOUGH
    • A21C1/00Mixing or kneading machines for the preparation of dough
    • A21C1/14Structural elements of mixing or kneading machines; Parts; Accessories
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A21BAKING; EDIBLE DOUGHS
    • A21CMACHINES OR EQUIPMENT FOR MAKING OR PROCESSING DOUGHS; HANDLING BAKED ARTICLES MADE FROM DOUGH
    • A21C1/00Mixing or kneading machines for the preparation of dough
    • A21C1/14Structural elements of mixing or kneading machines; Parts; Accessories
    • A21C1/142Feeding mechanisms, e.g. skip lifting mechanisms

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Confectionery (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of automatic extruding machine, its drip irrigation device is automatic extruding machine, including frame, feed hopper, delivery pipe, first screw feeder, second screw feeder, 3rd screw feeder, rebound, dispatch tube, storage bin hopper, discharge barrel, dressing sieve mechanism, first motor, second motor and vavuum pump, vavuum pump is arranged in frame, cover plate is stretched out in the rotating shaft of first screw feeder, first motor is arranged in frame, storage bin hopper is arranged in frame, the lower end connection discharge barrel of storage bin hopper, discharge barrel is vertically installed in frame, and the upper end open of discharge barrel connects the lower ending opening of storage bin hopper, the lower ending opening of discharge barrel installs dressing sieve mechanism, closure is detachably installed at the upper end open of feed hopper.A kind of automatic extruding machine of the present invention can carry out vacuumize process to wet starch, it is to avoid bubble is excessive in wet starch, influence the bean vermicelli quality problems of output, and can produce the bean vermicelli of a variety of thickness specifications.

Description

A kind of automatic extruding machine and its application method
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of extruding machine, in particular, it is related to a kind of automatic extruding machine and its application method.
Background technology
The technique of traditional manufacture bean vermicelli at present, is by artificial or carried out and face by Simple mechanical so that with face mistake There is substantial amounts of cheongsam in journey in dough, cause to contain substantial amounts of minute bubbles in the Lou bean vermicelli of system, and bubble in the bean vermicelli of output Excessively, bean vermicelli not resistant to cook is caused, and eating mouth feel is bad, in addition, because the minute bubbles existed in bean vermicelli are close in storage Spend greatly, easily cause bean vermicelli fracture, cause product quality to reduce.
The content of the invention
In view of the deficienciess of the prior art, can be vacuumized it is an object of the invention to provide one kind to wet starch Processing, it is to avoid bubble is excessive in wet starch, influences the bean vermicelli quality problems of output, and can produce the powder of a variety of thickness specifications A kind of automatic extruding machine of silk.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides following technical scheme:A kind of automatic extruding machine, including frame, charging Bucket, delivery pipe, the first screw feeder, the second screw feeder, the 3rd screw feeder, rebound, dispatch tube, storage bin hopper, discharge barrel, dressing sieve mechanism, One motor, the second motor and vavuum pump, the feed hopper are arranged in frame, and the delivery pipe is horizontal in frame, described defeated The one end side of pipe is sent to be provided with charging aperture, the lower ending opening connection charging aperture of the feed hopper, first screw feeder and second Screw feeder is coaxially connected, and rotates coaxially in delivery pipe, and the first screw feeder is located at close to the side of charging aperture, the transition Plate is arranged in delivery pipe positioned at the junction of the first screw feeder and the second screw feeder, and the center of rebound is provided with and stirred for first The axis hole that the rotating shaft of dragon is worn, the surface of the rebound is uniformly densely covered with through hole, and the delivery pipe side is located at the second screw feeder Be arranged above connect the first venthole inside delivery pipe, be provided with the side wall of the feed hopper in connection feed hopper Second venthole in portion, the vavuum pump is arranged in frame, and the first venthole and the second venthole connect vavuum pump Air entry, the delivery pipe is provided with cover plate close to one end port of the first screw feeder, and cover plate is stretched out in the rotating shaft of first screw feeder, First motor is arranged in frame, and the rotating shaft of the first motor connects the rotating shaft that the first screw feeder is stretched out outside cover plate, the biography Pipe one end is sent to connect delivery pipe close to one end port of the second screw feeder, other end connection storage bin hopper, the storage bin hopper is arranged on machine On frame, and storage bin hopper upper end it is closed set, the lower end of storage bin hopper connection discharge barrel, the discharge barrel is vertically installed at frame On, and the upper end open of discharge barrel connects the lower ending opening of storage bin hopper, and the lower ending opening of discharge barrel installs dressing sieve mechanism, described the Three screw feeders are rotatably installed in discharge barrel vertically, and the upper end of the 3rd screw feeder is located in storage bin hopper, and second motor is arranged on In frame, and positioned at the surface of storage bin hopper, storage bin hopper upper end is stretched out in the rotating shaft of the 3rd screw feeder, and turns with the second motor Axle is connected, and closure is detachably provided with the upper end open of the feed hopper.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, the cooperation between vavuum pump, closure, the first venthole and the second venthole is set Put, enabling to carrying out a vacuum pumping in feed hopper, to carrying out secondary vacuum pumping operation in delivery pipe so that input Wet starch air can be once taken out in feed hopper, and carry out in delivery pipe secondary taking out air so that in wet starch Bubble can be reduced to minimum, by the setting of transition plate, secondary and face can be carried out to wet starch and operated, improve wet shallow lake The viscosity and toughness of powder, and by the setting of rebound and cover plate, can be horizontal in delivery pipe by the first screw feeder and the second screw feeder It is interior to be rotated, by the storage bin hopper of closed setting air can be avoided to enter in storage bin hopper, and outside travel fatigue can be avoided to enter Enter in storage bin hopper, improve the hygienic quality of wet starch, and reduce in wet starch and return-air occur and cause the increased situation of bubble, By the setting of the 3rd screw feeder, extruding transmission can be carried out to the wet starch in feeding storage bin hopper, and carry out bean vermicelli leakage system.
The present invention is further arranged to:The dressing sieve mechanism includes screen drum, first baffle, second baffle and dressing sieve plate, institute State screen drum to be threadedly attached on the lower ending opening of discharge barrel, the dressing sieve plate is rotatably installed at the lower ending opening of screen drum, The first baffle and second baffle are Semicircular baffle, the first baffle be fixedly mounted at the lower ending opening of screen drum and Fitted with the downside surface of dressing sieve plate so that the lower end semicircular in shape opening of screen drum, the second baffle is rotatably installed in screen drum Downside port, and second baffle can close be provided with the semicircle opening of screen drum lower end, the dressing sieve plate two groups it is different The dressing sieve hole of diameter, the dressing sieve hole of two groups of different-diameters, in half-and-half setting, two groups is adjusted by rotating dressing sieve plate on dressing sieve plate Position of the dressing sieve hole relative to first baffle of different-diameter.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, dressing sieve plate is set in the dressing sieve hole of the right and left different size, and in screen drum It is upper that semicircular first baffle is installed, enabling to be closed by adjusting the dressing sieve hole of dressing sieve plate and the relevant position of first baffle System, the size in dressing sieve hole is adjusted, is easy to produce the different bean vermicelli of thickness, it is to avoid same machinery can only produce one kind The situation of thickness bean vermicelli, is to be threadedly coupled between the utilization rate and processing efficiency, and screen drum and discharge barrel that improve machinery so that It is easy to dressing sieve mechanism to carry out cleaning operation, and the screen drum of different model can be facilitated to be arranged on discharge barrel, further increases The bean vermicelli of different thicknesses is produced, and by the setting of second baffle, can be after the completion of bean vermicelli leakage system by closing second baffle After to semicircular opening, external dust can be avoided to enter in extruding machine, the sanitary conditions in extruding machine are improved.
The present invention is further arranged to:It is located on the madial wall of the screen drum at dressing sieve plate and is circumferentially provided with the first annular groove, The dressing sieve plate is rotatably arranged in the first annular groove, and the thickness of dressing sieve plate is engaged with the width of the first annular groove, the screen drum Lateral wall be located at the first annular groove at be provided with connection screen drum inside groove, the groove on screen drum be in 180 degree semi-circumference Set, and width of the width less than the first annular groove of groove.
The present invention is further arranged to:The dressing sieve plate is located at the regulation for being provided with the side wall that groove goes out and stretching out groove Block, drives dressing sieve plate to be rotated in screen drum by regulating block.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, dressing sieve plate is arranged in the first annular groove so that dressing sieve plate can be in the first annular groove Rotate, the groove set by 180 degree semi-circumference so that regulating block can be moved to from one end of groove another in groove End, and cause regulating block to drive dressing sieve plate to be rotated in the first annular groove, and when regulating block is located at groove one end, on dressing sieve plate The dressing sieve hole position of half formed objects at first baffle, the dressing sieve hole position of second half formed objects at semicircular outlet, Regulating block is moved to after the other end of groove, and dressing sieve plate rotates 180 degree so that the dressing sieve hole at first baffle is moved to half At round exit, the dressing sieve hole position at semicircular outlet is at first baffle.
The present invention is further arranged to:One end of the groove is provided with the first regulating tank, and the other end is provided with and first It is provided with elastic groove, the elastic groove and is provided with and the first regulation on the regulating tank of regulating tank identical second, the regulating block Spring is connected between bottom wall and locating piece in the locating piece that groove and the second regulating tank are engaged, the elastic groove, passes through bullet The elastic force effect of spring, locating piece can be placed in regulating tank.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, when regulating block is located at one end of groove, locating piece can be placed in the first regulation In groove, it is to avoid dressing sieve plate appears in situation about being rotated in the first annular groove, when needing regulation dressing sieve plate, by the way that locating piece is pressed It is pressed into elastic groove, locating piece is separated with the first regulating tank, regulating block is then stirred so that regulating block drives dressing sieve plate to exist Rotated in first annular groove, and after regulating block is located at the other end of groove, the effect of spring so that locating piece springs into the second regulation In groove, situation about not being moved after at the second regulating tank for secured adjusted block so that improve the knot of extruding machine Structure stability, it is to avoid rocking for frame, the situation for causing dressing sieve plate to be rotated in the first annular groove.
The present invention is further arranged to:The screen drum be located on the madial wall that goes out of second baffle be provided with the second annular groove, The width of second annular groove is engaged with the thickness of second baffle, and the medium position of the circular arc side of the second baffle is set It is equipped with fixing groove, the fixing groove and is provided with jumping bean spring, two and jumping bean bullet has been symmetrical set in second annular groove The locating slot that spring is engaged, an and locating slot is located at the middle part of the semicircle open side of screen drum, another locating slot is located on screen drum the The middle part of one baffle plate side.
The present invention is further arranged to:The downside surface of the second baffle is provided with shifting block.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, by setting shifting block, enabling facilitate staff to turn second baffle Dynamic operation, passes through being equipped with for locating slot and jumping bean spring so that in second baffle rear jumping bean spring overlapping with first baffle In locating slot at this, it is to avoid second baffle rotates in the second annular groove the lower end semicircle opening for causing to close screen drum Situation, after second baffle turns to closing semicircle opening, jumping bean spring is located in the locating slot at this so that for solid Second baffle is determined in the case where frame is rocked, and second baffle can be avoided to rotate generation second baffle and semicircle on screen drum Be open situation about separating.
The present invention is further arranged to:Be hinged at the upper end open of the closure and feed hopper, the feed hopper it is upper End opening is set in step trough, and the upper end slot diameter of step trough is more than lower end slot diameter, and the closure is located in upper end slot, The edge at step trough is provided with rubber seal on the closure.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, pass through the setting of rubber seal, it is possible to increase between closure and feed hopper Sealing situation, further avoid upper end open situation about leaking air of the closure in closing feed hopper.
The present invention is further arranged to:The fixing device of fixing seal lid is installed at the upper end open of the feed hopper, The fixing device includes fix bar, fixed plate, apical axis and runner, and the fix bar is fixedly mounted on the upper end of feed hopper vertically Edge of opening, the fixed plate is rotatably installed in fix bar, and the one end of the fixed plate away from fix bar is provided with screw, institute State apical axis to coordinate in screw, the concentric upper end installed in apical axis of the runner.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, pass through being equipped with for fix bar, fixed plate and apical axis, enabling needing So that during fixing device, fixed plate is rotated in fix bar, and directly over closure so that it can be supported by adjusting apical axis Densification is covered, when closure needs to open, by the way that apical axis is separated with closure, then by rotating fixed plate so that Gu Fixed board, by the setting of runner, can facilitate operation of the staff to apical axis away from above closure, reduce work strong Degree, improves operating efficiency.
A kind of application method of automatic extruding machine, its step is:
(1), by the wet starch become reconciled put into feed hopper in;
(2), second baffle rotated so that second baffle is overlapping with first baffle, and jumping bean spring is located at the locating slot at this It is interior so as to avoid frame from rocking the situation for causing second baffle to rotate, then pass through mobile regulating block so that dressing sieve plate is rotated, And the dressing sieve hole position of needs is adjusted at the semicircle opening in lower end of screen drum;
(3), by the upper end open of closure rotary seal feed hopper, then rotate fixed plate and cause fixed plate to be located at closure Upper end, is passing through rotating wheel so that driven by rotating wheel apical axis is rotated so that apical axis is moved down by screw thread in fixed plate, And cause apical axis to compress closure;
(4), after closure is by the compressing of apical axis, the rubber seal on closure and the rank at the upper end open of feed hopper Terraced groove gluing, sealing;
(5), start vavuum pump so as to being vacuumized in feed hopper and in delivery pipe, and vavuum pump continuous firing;
(6), while starting the first motor and the second motor so that the first motor drives the first screw feeder and the second screw feeder to rotate;
(7), pass through the rotation of the first screw feeder so that wet starch in feed hopper enters to be conveyed in delivery pipe, and passes through mistake The through hole of cab apron is squeezed into the delivery pipe of the second screw feeder so that wet starch is operated by secondary and face;
(8), wet starch enter be located at the second screw feeder at delivery pipe in after, operated by secondary vacuum pumping, will in wet starch remain Remaining air extracts complete;
(9), transmitted by the extruding of the second screw feeder so that wet starch is entered in storage bin hopper by dispatch tube;
(10), pass through the rotation of the second motor so that the second motor drives in the 3rd screw feeder and rotated in storage bin hopper and discharge barrel, makes The wet starch in storage bin hopper Jing Guo secondary vacuum pumping must be located at, be transported to by the extruding of the 3rd screw feeder in discharge barrel;
(11), be squeezed into the wet starch of discharge barrel discharge barrel extruded by dressing sieve hole on dressing sieve plate, being formed needs what is produced Bean vermicelli leakage system;
(12), bean vermicelli leakage system after the completion of, by rotating second baffle so that second baffle closing screen drum lower end semicircle open Mouthful, and jumping bean spring is located in the locating slot at this so that avoid frame and rock and cause second baffle to occur rocking deflection Situation.
Present invention tool has the advantage that:Collection vacuumizes and leaks Integral design processed, is easy to improve production efficiency, and reduce with Face and the process of leakage powder, it is to avoid the generation of dough return-air phenomenon, improve the leakage quality of bean vermicelli, and dressing sieve mechanism Set, leakage system can be carried out to the bean vermicelli of plurality of specifications, improve a tractor serves several purposes, it is to avoid single device can only work sheet one advise The situation of lattice bean vermicelli.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of automatic extruding machine of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a kind of sectional view of automatic extruding machine of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is a kind of dressing sieve mechanism structure schematic diagram one of automatic extruding machine of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is a kind of dressing sieve mechanism structure schematic diagram two of automatic extruding machine of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is a kind of dressing sieve mechanism sectional view of automatic extruding machine of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is Fig. 5 A portions enlarged diagram.
In figure:1st, frame;2nd, feed hopper;3rd, delivery pipe;4th, the first screw feeder;5th, the second screw feeder;6th, the 3rd screw feeder;7th, transition Plate;8th, dispatch tube;9th, storage bin hopper;10th, discharge barrel;11st, dressing sieve mechanism;12nd, the first motor;13rd, the second motor;14th, vavuum pump; 15th, charging aperture;16th, the first venthole;17th, the second venthole;18th, cover plate;19th, closure;20th, screen drum;21st, first baffle; 22nd, second baffle;23rd, dressing sieve plate;24th, the first annular groove;25th, groove;26th, regulating block;27th, the first regulating tank;28th, the second regulation Groove;29th, elastic groove;30th, spring;31st, locating piece;32nd, the second annular groove;33rd, jumping bean spring;34th, locating slot;35th, shifting block;36、 Rubber seal;37th, fixing device;38th, fix bar;39th, fixed plate;40th, apical axis;41st, runner;42nd, fixing groove.
Embodiment
Referring to figs. 1 to shown in 6, a kind of automatic extruding machine of the present embodiment, including frame 1, feed hopper 2, delivery pipe 3, One screw feeder 4, the second screw feeder 5, the 3rd screw feeder 6, rebound 7, dispatch tube 8, storage bin hopper 9, discharge barrel 10, dressing sieve mechanism 11, first Motor 12, the second motor 13 and vavuum pump 14, the feed hopper 2 are arranged in frame 1, and the delivery pipe 3 is horizontal in frame 1 On, the one end side of the delivery pipe 3 is provided with charging aperture 15, and the lower ending opening connection charging aperture 15 of the feed hopper 2 is described First screw feeder 4 and the second screw feeder 5 are coaxially connected, and rotate coaxially in delivery pipe 3, and the first screw feeder 4 be located at close to enter The side of material mouth 15, the rebound 7 is arranged in delivery pipe 3 junction positioned at the first screw feeder 4 and the second screw feeder 5, and mistake The center of cab apron 7 is provided with the axis hole worn for the rotating shaft of the first screw feeder 4, and the surface of the rebound 7 is uniformly densely covered with logical Hole, the side of delivery pipe 3 is located at the first venthole 16 being arranged above inside connection delivery pipe 3 of the second screw feeder 5, institute The second venthole 17 being provided with the side wall of feed hopper 2 inside connection feed hopper 2 is stated, the vavuum pump 14 is arranged on frame 1 On, and the first venthole 16 connects the air entry of vavuum pump 14 with the second venthole 17, the delivery pipe 3 is close to the first screw feeder 4 one end port is provided with cover plate 18, and cover plate 18 is stretched out in the rotating shaft of first screw feeder 4, and first motor 12 is arranged on machine On frame 1, and the rotating shaft of the first motor 12 connects the rotating shaft that the first screw feeder 4 is stretched out outside cover plate 18, and the one end of dispatch tube 8 connection is defeated Send pipe 3 close to one end port of the second screw feeder 5, other end connection storage bin hopper 9, the storage bin hopper 9 is stored up in frame 1 The upper end of hopper 9 is closed to be set, and the lower end connection discharge barrel 10 of storage bin hopper 9, the discharge barrel 10 is vertically installed in frame 1, And the upper end open of discharge barrel 10 connects the lower ending opening of storage bin hopper 9, the lower ending opening of discharge barrel 10 installs dressing sieve mechanism 11, institute The 3rd screw feeder 6 is stated to be rotatably installed in discharge barrel 10 vertically, and the upper end of the 3rd screw feeder 6 is located in storage bin hopper 9, second electricity Machine 13 is arranged in frame 1, and positioned at the surface of storage bin hopper 9, the upper end of storage bin hopper 9 is stretched out in the rotating shaft of the 3rd screw feeder 6, and Rotating shaft with the second motor 13 is connected, and closure 19 is detachably provided with the upper end open of the feed hopper 2.
Being equipped between vavuum pump 14, closure 19, the first venthole 16 and the second venthole 17, enabling right A vacuum pumping is carried out in feed hopper 2, to carrying out secondary vacuum pumping operation in delivery pipe 3 so that the wet starch energy of input It is enough once to be taken out air in feed hopper 2, and progress is secondary takes out air in delivery pipe 3 so that the bubble energy in wet starch Enough it is reduced to minimum, by the setting of transition plate, secondary and face can be carried out to wet starch and operated, improve the viscosity of wet starch And toughness, and by the setting of rebound 7 and cover plate 18, can be horizontal in delivery pipe 3 by the first screw feeder 4 and the second screw feeder 5 Rotated, by the storage bin hopper 9 of closed setting air can be avoided to enter in storage bin hopper 9, and outside travel fatigue can be avoided to enter Enter in storage bin hopper 9, improve the hygienic quality of wet starch, and reduce in wet starch and return-air occur and cause the increased feelings of bubble Condition, by the setting of the 3rd screw feeder 6, can carry out extruding transmission, and carry out bean vermicelli leakage to the wet starch in feeding storage bin hopper 9 System.
Shown in reference picture 3 to 6, the dressing sieve mechanism 11 includes screen drum 20, first baffle 21, second baffle 22 and dressing sieve plate 23, the screen drum 20 is threadedly attached on the lower ending opening of discharge barrel 10, and the dressing sieve plate 23 is rotatably installed in screen drum 20 Lower ending opening at, the first baffle 21 and second baffle 22 are Semicircular baffle, and the first baffle 21 is fixedly mounted Fitted at the lower ending opening of screen drum 20 and with the downside surface of dressing sieve plate 23 so that the lower end semicircular in shape opening of screen drum 20, The second baffle 22 is rotatably installed in the downside port of screen drum 20, and second baffle 22 can close the semicircle of the lower end of screen drum 20 The dressing sieve hole of two groups of different-diameters is provided with shape opening, the dressing sieve plate 23, the dressing sieve hole of two groups of different-diameters is in dressing sieve plate In half-and-half setting on 23, position of the dressing sieve hole relative to first baffle 21 of two groups of different-diameters is adjusted by rotating dressing sieve plate 23 Put.
Dressing sieve plate 23 is set in the dressing sieve hole of the right and left different size, and installs on screen drum 20 semicircular first Baffle plate 21, enabling by adjusting the dressing sieve hole of dressing sieve plate 23 and the relevant position relation of first baffle 21, by dressing sieve hole Size is adjusted, be easy to produce the different bean vermicelli of thickness, it is to avoid same machinery can only produce a kind of feelings of thickness bean vermicelli Condition, improves the utilization rate and processing efficiency of machinery, and is to be threadedly coupled between screen drum 20 and discharge barrel 10 so that be easy to dressing sieve Mechanism 11 carries out cleaning operation, and the screen drum 20 of different model can be facilitated to be arranged on discharge barrel 10, further increases life The bean vermicelli of different thicknesses is produced, and by the setting of second baffle 22, can be after the completion of bean vermicelli leakage system by closing second baffle After 22 arrive at semicircular opening, external dust can be avoided to enter in extruding machine, the sanitary conditions in extruding machine are improved.
It is located on the madial wall of the screen drum 20 at dressing sieve plate 23 and is circumferentially provided with the first annular groove 24,23 turns of the dressing sieve plate It is dynamic to be arranged in the first annular groove 24, and the thickness of dressing sieve plate 23 is engaged with the width of the first annular groove 24, outside the screen drum 20 Side wall is located at the groove 25 being provided with the first annular groove 24 inside connection screen drum 20, and the groove 25 is in 180 degree on screen drum 20 Semi-circumference is set, and width of the width less than the first annular groove 24 of groove 25.
The dressing sieve plate 23 is located at the regulating block 26 for being provided with the side wall that groove 25 goes out and stretching out groove 25, passes through regulating block 26 drive dressing sieve plate 23 to be rotated in screen drum 20.
Dressing sieve plate 23 is arranged in the first annular groove 24 so that dressing sieve plate 23 can be rotated in the first annular groove 24, pass through 180 degree The groove 25 that semi-circumference is set so that regulating block 26 from one end of groove 25 can be moved to the other end in the groove 25, and make Obtaining regulating block 26 drives dressing sieve plate 23 to be rotated in the first annular groove 24, and when regulating block 26 is located at 25 one end of groove, dressing sieve plate The dressing sieve hole position of half formed objects on 23 is at first baffle 21, and the dressing sieve hole position of second half formed objects goes out in semicircle At mouthful, after regulating block 26 is moved to the other end of groove 25, dressing sieve plate 23 rotates 180 degree so that at first baffle 21 Dressing sieve hole be moved at semicircular outlet, the dressing sieve hole position at semicircular outlet is at first baffle 21.
One end of the groove 25 is provided with the first regulating tank 27, and the other end is provided with and the identical of the first regulating tank 27 Be provided with two regulating tanks 28, the regulating block 26 in elastic groove 29, the elastic groove 29 be provided with the first regulating tank 27 and Spring 30 is connected between bottom wall and locating piece 31 in the locating piece 31 that second regulating tank 28 is engaged, the elastic groove 29, Acted on by the elastic force of spring 30, locating piece 31 can be placed in regulating tank.
When regulating block 26 is located at one end of groove 25, locating piece 31 can be placed in the first regulating tank 27, it is to avoid powder Sieve plate 23 appears in situation about being rotated in the first annular groove 24, when needing regulation dressing sieve plate 23, by by locating piece 31 by being pressed into Enter in elastic groove 29, locating piece 31 is separated with the first regulating tank 27, regulating block 26 is then stirred so that regulating block 26 drives powder Sieve plate 23 is rotated in the first annular groove 24, and after regulating block 26 is located at the other end of groove 25, the effect of spring 30 so that fixed Position block 31 is sprung into the second regulating tank 28, the feelings not being moved after at the second regulating tank 28 for secured adjusted block 26 Condition so that improve the structural stability of extruding machine, it is to avoid rocking for frame 1, causes dressing sieve plate 23 in the first annular groove 24 The situation of rotation.
The screen drum 20, which is located on the madial wall that second baffle 22 goes out, to be provided with and the second annular groove 32, second annular groove 32 Width be engaged with the thickness of second baffle 22, the medium position of the circular arc side of the second baffle 22 is provided with fixation It is provided with groove, the fixing groove in jumping bean spring 3330, second annular groove 32 and has been symmetrical set two and jumping bean spring 3330 locating slots 34 being engaged, and a locating slot 34 is located at the middle part of the semicircle open side of screen drum 20, another locating slot 34 Middle part in the side of first baffle 21 on screen drum 20.
The downside surface of the second baffle 22 is provided with shifting block 25.
By setting shifting block 25, enabling facilitate staff to the rotating operation of second baffle 22, pass through locating slot 34 and jumping bean spring 3330 be equipped with so that be located in the rear jumping bean spring 3330 overlapping with first baffle 21 of second baffle 22 In locating slot 34 at this, it is to avoid second baffle 22 is rotated in the second annular groove 32 causes the lower end for closing screen drum 20 semicircle The situation of opening, after second baffle 22 turns to closing semicircle opening, jumping bean spring 3330 is located at the locating slot 34 at this It is interior so that for fixing second baffle 22 in the case where frame 1 is rocked, second baffle 22 can be avoided to be rotated on screen drum 20 Occurs the situation that second baffle 22 is separated with semicircle opening.
Referring to figs. 1 to shown in 2, the closure 19 with being hinged at the upper end open of feed hopper 2, the feed hopper 2 it is upper End opening is set in step trough, and the upper end slot diameter of step trough is more than lower end slot diameter, and the closure 19 is located at upper end slot It is interior, the edge at step trough is provided with rubber seal 36 on the closure 19.
Pass through the setting of rubber seal 36, it is possible to increase the sealing situation between closure 19 and feed hopper 2, further Avoid the situation that closure 19 leaks air in the upper end open of closing feed hopper 2.
The fixing device 37 of fixing seal lid 19, the fixing device 37 are installed at the upper end open of the feed hopper 2 Including fix bar 38, fixed plate 39, apical axis 40 and runner 41, the fix bar 38 is fixedly mounted on the upper end of feed hopper 2 vertically Edge of opening, the fixed plate 39 is rotatably installed in fix bar 38, and the one end of the fixed plate 39 away from fix bar 38 is set There is screw, the apical axis 40, which coordinates, to be arranged in screw, the concentric upper end installed in apical axis 40 of the runner 41.
Pass through being equipped with for fix bar 38, fixed plate 39 and apical axis 40, enabling it is required that fixing device 37 When, fixed plate 39 is rotated in fix bar 38, and directly over closure 19 so that can by adjust apical axis 40 compress it is close Capping 19, when closure 19 needs to open, by the way that apical axis 40 is separated with closure 19, then by rotating fixed plate 39, So that fixed plate 39, by the setting of runner 41, can facilitate operation of the staff to apical axis 40 away from the top of closure 19, Labor intensity is reduced, operating efficiency is improved.
A kind of application method of automatic extruding machine, its step is:
(1), by the wet starch become reconciled put into feed hopper 2 in;
(2), second baffle 22 rotated so that second baffle 22 is overlapping with first baffle 21, and be located at should for jumping bean spring 3330 In the locating slot 34 at place so that avoid frame 1 from rocking the situation for causing second baffle 22 to rotate, then pass through mobile regulating block 26 so that dressing sieve plate 23 is rotated, and the dressing sieve hole position of needs is adjusted at the semicircle opening in lower end of screen drum 20;
(3), by the upper end open of the rotary seal feed hopper 2 of closure 19, then rotate fixed plate 39 and fixed plate 39 be located at The upper end of closure 19, is passing through rotating wheel 41 so that runner 41 drives apical axis 40 to rotate so that apical axis 40 is existed by screw thread Moved down in fixed plate 39, and cause apical axis 40 to compress closure 19;
(4), after closure 19 is by the compressing of apical axis 40, rubber seal 36 and the upper end of feed hopper 2 on closure 19 Step trough gluing, sealing at opening;
(5), start vavuum pump 14 so as to being vacuumized in feed hopper 2 and in delivery pipe 3, and the continuous firing of vavuum pump 14;
(6), while starting the first motor 12 and the second motor 13 so that the first motor 12 drives the first screw feeder 4 and the second screw feeder 5 Rotate;
(7), pass through the rotation of the first screw feeder 4 so that wet starch in feed hopper 2 enters to be conveyed in delivery pipe 3, and is passed through The through hole of rebound 7 is squeezed into the delivery pipe 3 of the second screw feeder 5 so that wet starch is operated by secondary and face;
(8), wet starch enter be located at the second screw feeder 5 at delivery pipe 3 in after, operated by secondary vacuum pumping, by wet starch Remaining air extracts complete;
(9), transmitted by the extruding of the second screw feeder 5 so that wet starch passes through dispatch tube 8 and entered in storage bin hopper 9;
(10), pass through the rotation of the second motor 13 so that the second motor 13 drive the 3rd screw feeder 6 in storage bin hopper 9 and discharge barrel 10 It is interior to rotate so that the wet starch in storage bin hopper 9 Jing Guo secondary vacuum pumping, discharge barrel is transported to by the extruding of the 3rd screw feeder 6 In 10;
(11), be squeezed into the wet starch of discharge barrel 10 discharge barrel 10 extruded by dressing sieve hole on dressing sieve plate 23, being formed needs The bean vermicelli leakage system of production;
(12), after the completion of bean vermicelli leakage system, by rotating second baffle 22 so that the lower end half of the closing screen drum 20 of second baffle 22 Circular open, and jumping bean spring 3330 is located in the locating slot 34 at this so that avoid frame 1 and rock and cause second baffle 22 There is the situation for rocking deflection.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, collection vacuumizes and leaks Integral design processed, is easy to improve production efficiency, and reduce With face and the process of leakage powder, it is to avoid the generation of dough return-air phenomenon, the leakage quality of bean vermicelli, and dressing sieve mechanism are improved 11 setting, can carry out leakage system to the bean vermicelli of plurality of specifications, improve a tractor serves several purposes, it is to avoid single device can only work sheet The situation of one specification bean vermicelli.
Described above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and protection scope of the present invention is not limited merely to above-mentioned implementation Example, all technical schemes belonged under thinking of the present invention belong to protection scope of the present invention.It should be pointed out that for the art Those of ordinary skill for, some improvements and modifications without departing from the principles of the present invention, these improvements and modifications It should be regarded as protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of automatic extruding machine, it is characterised in that:Including frame, feed hopper, delivery pipe, the first screw feeder, the second screw feeder, the 3rd Screw feeder, rebound, dispatch tube, storage bin hopper, discharge barrel, dressing sieve mechanism, the first motor, the second motor and vavuum pump, the charging Bucket is arranged in frame, and the delivery pipe is horizontal in frame, and the one end side of the delivery pipe is provided with charging aperture, it is described enter The lower ending opening connection charging aperture of hopper, first screw feeder and the second screw feeder are coaxially connected, and rotate coaxially installed in conveying In pipe, and the first screw feeder is located at close to the side of charging aperture, and the rebound, which is arranged in delivery pipe, is located at the first screw feeder and the The junction of two screw feeders, and the center of rebound is provided with the axis hole worn for the rotating shaft of the first screw feeder, the rebound Surface is uniformly densely covered with through hole, the delivery pipe side be located at the second screw feeder be arranged above connect the inside delivery pipe The second venthole inside connection feed hopper is provided with one venthole, the side wall of the feed hopper, the vavuum pump is arranged on In frame, and the first venthole and the second venthole connect the air entry of vavuum pump, and the delivery pipe is close to the first screw feeder One end port is provided with cover plate, and cover plate is stretched out in the rotating shaft of first screw feeder, and first motor is arranged in frame, and first The rotating shaft of motor connects the rotating shaft that the first screw feeder is stretched out outside cover plate, and described dispatch tube one end connects delivery pipe close to the second screw feeder One end port, other end connection storage bin hopper, the storage bin hopper is arranged in frame, and the closed setting in upper end of storage bin hopper, storing The lower end connection discharge barrel of bucket, the discharge barrel is vertically installed in frame, and the upper end open connection storage bin hopper of discharge barrel Lower ending opening, the lower ending opening of discharge barrel installs dressing sieve mechanism, and the 3rd screw feeder is rotatably installed in discharge barrel vertically, and the The upper end of three screw feeders is located in storage bin hopper, and second motor is arranged in frame, and positioned at the surface of storage bin hopper, described the Storage bin hopper upper end is stretched out in the rotating shaft of three screw feeders, and is connected with the rotating shaft of the second motor, removable at the upper end open of the feed hopper Unload and closure is installed.
2. a kind of automatic extruding machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The dressing sieve mechanism includes screen drum, first Baffle plate, second baffle and dressing sieve plate, the screen drum are threadedly attached on the lower ending opening of discharge barrel, and the dressing sieve plate is rotated At the lower ending opening of screen drum, the first baffle and second baffle are Semicircular baffle, and the first baffle is fixed Fitted at the lower ending opening of screen drum and with the downside surface of dressing sieve plate so that the lower end semicircular in shape opening of screen drum, institute The downside port that second baffle is rotatably installed in screen drum is stated, and second baffle can close the semicircle opening of screen drum lower end, institute The dressing sieve hole that two groups of different-diameters are provided with dressing sieve plate is stated, the dressing sieve hole of two groups of different-diameters is in half-and-half to set on dressing sieve plate Put, position of the dressing sieve hole relative to first baffle of two groups of different-diameters is adjusted by rotating dressing sieve plate.
3. a kind of automatic extruding machine according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:It is located at dressing sieve on the madial wall of the screen drum The first annular groove is circumferentially provided with plate, the dressing sieve plate is rotatably arranged in the first annular groove, and the thickness of dressing sieve plate and the first ring The width of groove is engaged, and the lateral wall of the screen drum is located at the groove being provided with the first annular groove inside connection screen drum, described logical Groove is set on screen drum in 180 degree semi-circumference, and width of the width less than the first annular groove of groove.
4. a kind of automatic extruding machine according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The dressing sieve plate is located at the side wall that groove goes out On be provided with stretch out groove regulating block, by regulating block drive dressing sieve plate rotated in screen drum.
5. a kind of automatic extruding machine according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:One end of the groove is provided with the first tune Save groove, the other end be provided with first the second regulating tank of regulating tank identical, be provided with elastic groove, the bullet on the regulating block Bottom wall and locating piece in the locating piece being engaged with the first regulating tank and the second regulating tank, the elastic groove are provided with property groove Between be connected with spring, acted on by the elastic force of spring, locating piece can be placed in regulating tank.
6. a kind of automatic extruding machine according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:The screen drum be located at second baffle go out it is interior It is provided with and is engaged with the second annular groove, the width of second annular groove with the thickness of second baffle on the wall of side, the second baffle The medium position of circular arc side be provided with fixing groove, the fixing groove and be provided with jumping bean spring, in second annular groove Two locating slots being engaged with jumping bean spring are symmetrical set, and a locating slot is located in the semicircle open side of screen drum Portion, another locating slot is located at the middle part of first baffle side on screen drum.
7. a kind of automatic extruding machine according to claim 6, it is characterised in that:The downside surface of the second baffle is set There is shifting block.
8. a kind of automatic extruding machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Open the upper end of the closure and feed hopper It is hinged at mouthful, the upper end open of the feed hopper is set in step trough, and the upper end slot diameter of step trough is more than lower end slot diameter, The closure is located in upper end slot, and the edge at step trough is provided with rubber seal on the closure.
9. a kind of automatic extruding machine according to claim 8, it is characterised in that:Installed at the upper end open of the feed hopper There is the fixing device of fixing seal lid, the fixing device includes fix bar, fixed plate, apical axis and runner, and the fix bar is erected The straight upper end open edge for being fixedly mounted on feed hopper, the fixed plate is rotatably installed in fix bar, and the fixed plate is remote One end of fix bar is provided with screw, and the apical axis, which coordinates, to be arranged in screw, and the runner is concentric installed in the upper of apical axis End.
10. a kind of application method of automatic extruding machine, it is characterised in that:Its step is:
(1), by the wet starch become reconciled put into feed hopper in;
(2), second baffle rotated so that second baffle is overlapping with first baffle, and jumping bean spring is located at the locating slot at this It is interior so as to avoid frame from rocking the situation for causing second baffle to rotate, then pass through mobile regulating block so that dressing sieve plate is rotated, And the dressing sieve hole position of needs is adjusted at the semicircle opening in lower end of screen drum;
(3), by the upper end open of closure rotary seal feed hopper, then rotate fixed plate and cause fixed plate to be located at closure Upper end, is passing through rotating wheel so that driven by rotating wheel apical axis is rotated so that apical axis is moved down by screw thread in fixed plate, And cause apical axis to compress closure;
(4), after closure is by the compressing of apical axis, the rubber seal on closure and the rank at the upper end open of feed hopper Terraced groove gluing, sealing;
(5), start vavuum pump so as to being vacuumized in feed hopper and in delivery pipe, and vavuum pump continuous firing;
(6), while starting the first motor and the second motor so that the first motor drives the first screw feeder and the second screw feeder to rotate;
(7), pass through the rotation of the first screw feeder so that wet starch in feed hopper enters to be conveyed in delivery pipe, and passes through mistake The through hole of cab apron is squeezed into the delivery pipe of the second screw feeder so that wet starch is operated by secondary and face;
(8), wet starch enter be located at the second screw feeder at delivery pipe in after, operated by secondary vacuum pumping, will in wet starch remain Remaining air extracts complete;
(9), transmitted by the extruding of the second screw feeder so that wet starch is entered in storage bin hopper by dispatch tube;
(10), pass through the rotation of the second motor so that the second motor drives in the 3rd screw feeder and rotated in storage bin hopper and discharge barrel, makes The wet starch in storage bin hopper Jing Guo secondary vacuum pumping must be located at, be transported to by the extruding of the 3rd screw feeder in discharge barrel;
(11), be squeezed into the wet starch of discharge barrel discharge barrel extruded by dressing sieve hole on dressing sieve plate, being formed needs what is produced Bean vermicelli leakage system;
(12), bean vermicelli leakage system after the completion of, by rotating second baffle so that second baffle closing screen drum lower end semicircle open Mouthful, and jumping bean spring is located in the locating slot at this so that avoid frame and rock and cause second baffle to occur rocking deflection Situation.
CN201710568361.XA 2017-07-13 2017-07-13 A kind of automatic extruding machine and its application method Withdrawn CN107258845A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710568361.XA CN107258845A (en) 2017-07-13 2017-07-13 A kind of automatic extruding machine and its application method

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108056458A (en) * 2017-12-12 2018-05-22 长沙金薯食品有限公司 A kind of bean vermicelli production slurry air bubble eliminating device
CN111513096A (en) * 2020-06-09 2020-08-11 邓友兴 Automatic stirring beating machine of food production
CN111728245A (en) * 2020-07-04 2020-10-02 重庆玉龙山食品有限公司 Vermicelli processingequipment
CN112848090A (en) * 2021-01-08 2021-05-28 江西瑞展科技有限公司 Injection molding machine equipment of packing
CN114586813A (en) * 2021-11-10 2022-06-07 浙江绍兴苏泊尔生活电器有限公司 Wheaten food machine

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108056458A (en) * 2017-12-12 2018-05-22 长沙金薯食品有限公司 A kind of bean vermicelli production slurry air bubble eliminating device
CN111513096A (en) * 2020-06-09 2020-08-11 邓友兴 Automatic stirring beating machine of food production
CN111513096B (en) * 2020-06-09 2021-07-20 厦门圣王生物科技有限公司 Automatic stirring beating machine of food production
CN111728245A (en) * 2020-07-04 2020-10-02 重庆玉龙山食品有限公司 Vermicelli processingequipment
CN112848090A (en) * 2021-01-08 2021-05-28 江西瑞展科技有限公司 Injection molding machine equipment of packing
CN112848090B (en) * 2021-01-08 2022-07-26 金华市艺晟工具有限公司 Injection molding machine equipment of packing
CN114586813A (en) * 2021-11-10 2022-06-07 浙江绍兴苏泊尔生活电器有限公司 Wheaten food machine

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