A kind of safety series distribution box
Technical field
The invention belongs to distribution box technical field, more particularly, to a kind of safety series distribution box.
Background technology
Distribution box be by electrical wiring requirement by switchgear, measuring instrumentss, protection electrical equipment and auxiliary equipment be assembled in envelope
Close or semiclosed metal safe in or screen width on, constitute low-tension distribution box.It can be connected during normal operation by manual or automatic switch
Or can show operation by means of measuring instrumentss by protection electrical equipment cut-out circuit or alarm when disjunction circuit, failure or irregular operating
In various parameters, some electric parameters can be also adjusted, to deviate normal operating conditions pointed out or sent signal,
It is usually used in each factory, building, electric substation.Common large-scale distribution box is generally high-tension distribution box, it is necessary to be set around it anti-
Guardrail, but often have children and played around guard rail, or even there are children to attempt and successfully crossed guard rail, if not
These distribution boxs with high-tension electricity are further protected, it is easy to cause the generation of security incident;Further, since high
It is press-fitted with the electric equipment that many caloric values are big inside electronic box, therefore has to be provided for radiating on the side wall of distribution box
Shutter, through these shutters, easily touch its internal high-voltage electrical equipment;Therefore, deposited on present distribution box
In larger potential safety hazard.
Therefore, it is proposed that a kind of safety series distribution box solves the above problems.
The content of the invention
Regarding the issue above, the present invention provides it is a kind of safe, and the distribution box of self-radiating is not influenceed.
To reach above-mentioned purpose, present invention employs following technical proposal:A kind of safety series distribution box, including casing, institute
The bottom for stating casing is provided with base, and the surrounding of the base extends to the outside of casing, and the base is hollow structure, and
The inside of base is provided with some hoisting mechanisms;The casing upper end is provided with top plate, and the surrounding of the top plate is to the outside of casing
Identification mechanism is connected with the downside of extension, the front end of the top plate, the top plate lower end is circumferentially set provided with four rhizospheres around casing
The cross bar put, the top plate is hollow structure, and the inside of top plate is provided with four positions rolling-up mechanism corresponding with cross bar, described
Rolling-up mechanism Shangrao volume has canvas, and the lower end of the canvas is connected with cross bar, and drawstring is respectively connected with the downside of the two ends of the cross bar,
The lower end of the drawstring is run through the perforate on base and is connected with hoisting mechanism inside it;Enclosed provided with four the top plate lower end
Around the circumferentially disposed induction mechanism of casing, the induction mechanism is arranged on the outside of cross bar;The top plate upper end is connected with top cover,
The front and back end of the top cover is inclined plane, covered with solar panel in the inclined plane, and the top cover is hollow structure,
The solar panel and the photovoltaic control being provided at its inner portion and stored energy mechanism are electrically connected with;The inside of the top cover is also set
There is control main frame, the signal input part of the control main frame and the signal output part of induction mechanism are electrically connected with, the control master
The signal output part of machine is electrically connected with hoisting mechanism.
In above-mentioned safety series distribution box, the hoisting mechanism is set close to the side wall of base, and hoisting mechanism
Rotated respectively with base both sides inwall including a two ends and be fixedly connected with two winding wheels, institute in connection rotating shaft, the rotating shaft
The lower end of drawstring is stated around being located on winding wheel and being secured to connect, is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft between two winding wheels
Driven helical gear, the driven helical gear is engaged with the active oblique gear being arranged on motor, and motor is fixed on
On bottom surface in base.
In above-mentioned safety series distribution box, the identification mechanism is IC-card identifier, and the letter of IC-card identifier
The signal input part of number output end and control main frame is electrically connected with.
In above-mentioned safety series distribution box, the rolling-up mechanism, which includes one, is used for the wind-up roll of winding canvas, described
The inside of wind-up roll is fixedly connected with bourdon tube, and the two ends of the bourdon tube are rotatably connected to support frame, and support frame as described above, which is fixed, to be connected
It is connected on the side wall of top plate.
In above-mentioned safety series distribution box, the bourdon tube includes the cylinder being fixedly connected with wind-up roll inwall, institute
The inside for stating cylinder is provided with round bar, and spring is provided between the round bar and cylinder, and one end of the spring and the inwall of cylinder connect
Connect, and the connection of the other end and round bar of spring, the round bar two ends rotate with two support frames be connected respectively.
In above-mentioned safety series distribution box, photovoltaic control and stored energy mechanism include controller for solar, it is described too
Positive energy controller is electrically connected with battery, and the battery is electrically connected with control main frame.
In above-mentioned safety series distribution box, the front end side wall of the top plate is provided with the opening connected with its inside, and
Siren is installed in open interior, the signal input part of the siren and the signal output part of control main frame are electrically connected with.
In above-mentioned safety series distribution box, the induction mechanism uses infrared emission sensor, and the infrared emission is passed
The emitting head of sensor is arranged on the lower end of top plate, and the reception head of the infrared emission sensor is embedded on base.
Compared with prior art, the advantage of intrinsic safety holotype distribution box is:By being set respectively in casing top and bottom
Bottom set seat and top plate, set hoisting mechanism in chassis interior, rolling-up mechanism, and the winding on rolling-up mechanism are set inside top plate
Canvas, and canvas is connected by drawstring with rolling-up mechanism, hoisting mechanism can leave behind canvas when working, and shelter from casing, keep away
Exempt from human or animal to be in contact with it, after a period of time, rolling-up mechanism drives canvas to rise, it is to avoid the radiating of influence casing, it is ensured that match somebody with somebody
Electronic box normally works;By setting induction mechanism on top plate, when having detected human or animal's touching casing, control can be passed through
Host computer control canvas processed is moved down automatically, and reaction speed is fast, and automaticity is high, it is to avoid the generation of security incident, is led to
Cross and identification mechanism be set on top plate, only by identity know the personnel of checking just can temporary close induction mechanism work
Make, facilitate staff to be managed and safeguard the electric equipment of box house;By setting siren on top plate, when having
Personnel touch by mistake when, siren can send a warning, and remind personnel away from the distribution box for carrying High-Voltage Electrical Appliances, further ensure
Personnel and the security of distribution box;In addition, by setting top cover at the top of distribution box, and solar cell is set on top cover
Plate, is that above electrical equipment is powered using it, it is to avoid in the big decompression device of high-tension distribution box internal heat generation amount, save simultaneously
The substantial amounts of energy.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of positive structure schematic for safety series distribution box that the present invention is provided;
Fig. 2 is a kind of side structure schematic diagram for safety series distribution box that the present invention is provided
Fig. 3 is base internal mechanism schematic diagram in a kind of safety series distribution box that the present invention is provided;
Fig. 4 is the cut-away view of top plate and top cover in a kind of safety series distribution box that the present invention is provided;
Fig. 5 is the profile of ring spring pipe in a kind of safety series distribution box that the present invention is provided.
In figure, 1 casing, 2 bases, 3 top plates, 4 identification mechanisms, 5 cross bars, 6 rolling-up mechanisms, 7 canvas, 8 drawstrings, volume 9
Raise mechanism, 10 top covers, 11 solar panels, 12 control main frames, 13 rotating shafts, 14 winding wheels, 15 driven helical gears, 16 driving electricity
Machine, 17 active oblique gears, 18 wind-up rolls, 19 support frames, 20 controller for solar, 21 batteries, 22 sirens, 23 induction machines
Structure, 24 cylinders, 25 round bars, 26 springs.
Embodiment
Following examples only exist in illustrative purpose, without being intended to limit the scope of the present invention.
Embodiment
As Figure 1-5, a kind of safety series distribution box, including casing 1, the bottom of casing 1 are provided with base 2, the four of base 2
The outside extension of Zhou Junxiang casings 1, base 2 is hollow structure, and is provided with some hoisting mechanisms 9 in the inside of base 2.
The upper end of casing 1 is provided with top plate 3, and the surrounding of top plate 3 extends to the outside of casing 1, connected on the downside of the front end of top plate 3
There is identification mechanism 4, identification mechanism 4 is set aloft, can prevent children from crossing after guardrail and touch;The lower end of top plate 3
Provided with four rhizospheres around the circumferentially disposed cross bar 5 of casing 1, top plate 3 is hollow structure, and top plate 3 inside provided with four positions with
The corresponding rolling-up mechanism 6 of cross bar 5, the Shangrao of rolling-up mechanism 6 volume has canvas 7, and the lower end of canvas 7 is connected with cross bar 5, and the two of cross bar 5
End downside is respectively connected with drawstring 8, and the lower end of drawstring 8 is run through the perforate on base 2 and is connected with hoisting mechanism 9 inside it.
The lower end of top plate 3 is provided with four around the circumferentially disposed induction mechanism 23 of casing 1, and induction mechanism 23 is arranged on cross bar 5
Outside;The upper end of top plate 3 is connected with top cover 10, and the front and back end of top cover 10 is covered with solar-electricity in inclined plane, inclined plane
Pond plate 11, top cover 10 is hollow structure, and solar panel 11 and the photovoltaic control being provided at its inner portion and stored energy mechanism are electrical
Connection;The inside of top cover 10 is additionally provided with control main frame 12, and the signal of the signal input part and induction mechanism 23 of control main frame 12 is defeated
Go out end to be electrically connected with, signal output part and the hoisting mechanism 9 of control main frame 12 are electrically connected with.
Wherein, hoisting mechanism 9 is set close to the side wall of base 2, and hoisting mechanism 9 include a two ends respectively with base 2
Both sides inwalls rotates and two winding wheels 14 is fixedly connected with connection rotating shaft 13, rotating shaft 13, and the lower end of drawstring 8 is around being located at winding wheel
On 14 and connection is secured to, driven helical gear 15, driven helical teeth are fixedly connected with the rotating shaft 13 between two winding wheels 14
Wheel 15 is engaged with the active oblique gear 17 being arranged on motor 16, and motor 16 is fixed on the bottom surface in base 2.
Wherein, identification mechanism 4 is IC-card identifier, and signal output part and the control main frame 12 of IC-card identifier
Signal input part is electrically connected with, and staff can obtain the control authority of control main frame 12 by the IC-card of carrying.
Wherein, rolling-up mechanism 6, which includes one, is used for the wind-up roll 18 of winding canvas 7, and the inside of wind-up roll is fixedly connected with bullet
Reed pipe, the two ends of bourdon tube are rotatably connected to support frame 19, and support frame 19 is fixedly connected on the side wall of top plate 3.
More specifically, bourdon tube includes the cylinder 24 being fixedly connected with the inwall of wind-up roll 18, and the inside of cylinder 24 is provided with
Round bar 25, is provided with spring 26 between round bar 25 and cylinder 24, one end of spring 26 is connected with the inwall of cylinder 24, and spring 26
The connection of the other end and round bar 25, the two ends of round bar 25 rotate with two support frames 19 be connected respectively, when canvas 7 is by hoisting mechanism 9
After leaving behind, the spring 26 in bourdon tube starts accumulation of energy, and when 9 antiport of hoisting mechanism, rolling-up mechanism 6 starts to enter canvas 7
Row automatic winding.
Wherein, photovoltaic control and stored energy mechanism include controller for solar 20, controller for solar 20 and the electricity of battery 21
Property connection, battery 21 is electrically connected with control main frame 12, is powered by battery 21 for control main frame 12.
Wherein, the front end side wall of top plate 3 is provided with the opening connected with its inside, and is provided with siren in open interior
22, the signal input part of siren 22 is electrically connected with the signal output part of control main frame 12.
Wherein, induction mechanism 23 uses infrared emission sensor, and the emitting head of infrared emission sensor is arranged on top plate 3
Lower end, the reception head of infrared emission sensor is embedded on base 2, when induction mechanism 23 has detected object through infrared light
During barrier, control main frame 12 is sent the signal to, controls motor 16 to make corresponding action by control main frame 12.
The present invention sets hoist engine by setting base 2 and top plate 3 respectively in the top and bottom of casing 1 inside base 2
Structure 9, sets rolling-up mechanism 6, and the winding canvas 7 on rolling-up mechanism 6, and canvas 7 is passed through into drawstring 8 and receipts inside top plate 3
Volume mechanism 6 is connected, and hoisting mechanism 9 can leave behind canvas 7 when working, and shelter from casing 1, it is to avoid human or animal is in contact with it, 30s
Control main frame 12 controls the antiport of hoisting mechanism 9 afterwards, and canvas 7 rises in the presence of rolling-up mechanism 6, it is to avoid influence casing 1
Radiating;, can be by controlling to lead when having detected human or animal's touching casing 1 by setting induction mechanism 23 on top plate 3
The control canvas 7 of machine 12 is moved down automatically, to prevent the peril that may occur, by setting identification on top plate 3
Mechanism 4, only by the personnel of identification just can temporary close induction mechanism 23 work;In addition, by being set on top plate 3
Siren 22 is put, when there are personnel to touch by mistake, siren 22 can send a warning, prompting personnel are away from matching somebody with somebody with High-Voltage Electrical Appliances
Electronic box.
Although more used herein casing 1, base 2, top plate 3, identification mechanism 4, cross bar 5, rolling-up mechanism 6,
Canvas 7, drawstring 8, hoisting mechanism 9, top cover 10, solar panel 11, control main frame 12, rotating shaft 13, winding wheel 14, it is driven tiltedly
Gear 15, motor 16, active oblique gear 17, wind-up roll 18, support frame 19, controller for solar 20, battery 21, alarm
The terms such as device 22, induction mechanism 23, cylinder 24, round bar 25 and spring 26, but it is not precluded from the possibility using other terms.Make
It is used for the purpose of more easily describing and explaining the essence of the present invention with these terms;It is construed as what any one was added
Limitation is all disagreed with spirit of the present invention.