CN107252820B - A kind of preparation method of high-purity nickel band - Google Patents
A kind of preparation method of high-purity nickel band Download PDFInfo
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- CN107252820B CN107252820B CN201710384749.4A CN201710384749A CN107252820B CN 107252820 B CN107252820 B CN 107252820B CN 201710384749 A CN201710384749 A CN 201710384749A CN 107252820 B CN107252820 B CN 107252820B
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- nickel
- cold rolling
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- heat
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21B—ROLLING OF METAL
- B21B1/00—Metal-rolling methods or mills for making semi-finished products of solid or profiled cross-section; Sequence of operations in milling trains; Layout of rolling-mill plant, e.g. grouping of stands; Succession of passes or of sectional pass alternations
- B21B1/38—Metal-rolling methods or mills for making semi-finished products of solid or profiled cross-section; Sequence of operations in milling trains; Layout of rolling-mill plant, e.g. grouping of stands; Succession of passes or of sectional pass alternations for rolling sheets of limited length, e.g. folded sheets, superimposed sheets, pack rolling
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21B—ROLLING OF METAL
- B21B27/00—Rolls, roll alloys or roll fabrication; Lubricating, cooling or heating rolls while in use
- B21B27/02—Shape or construction of rolls
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21B—ROLLING OF METAL
- B21B47/00—Auxiliary arrangements, devices or methods in connection with rolling of multi-layer sheets of metal
- B21B47/04—Auxiliary arrangements, devices or methods in connection with rolling of multi-layer sheets of metal for separating layers after rolling
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22F—CHANGING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF NON-FERROUS METALS AND NON-FERROUS ALLOYS
- C22F1/00—Changing the physical structure of non-ferrous metals or alloys by heat treatment or by hot or cold working
- C22F1/10—Changing the physical structure of non-ferrous metals or alloys by heat treatment or by hot or cold working of nickel or cobalt or alloys based thereon
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- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Geometry (AREA)
- Metal Rolling (AREA)
- Electrolytic Production Of Metals (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of preparation method of high-purity nickel band, the step of the preparation method are as follows: (1) shape processing processes width and length according to specific band demand;(2) sheet nickel after processing is put into heat-treatment furnace and is heat-treated by tissue treatment;(3) cold rolling is layered, and using big pony roll cold rolling demixing technology, the sheet nickel after cold rolling is heat-treated by (4) protective atmosphere heat treatment using hydrogen shield;(5) Plasma Welding nickel strap is used;(6) cold rolling processing and protective atmosphere heat treatment.For the congenital existing intermediate hierarchical defect of sheet nickel in preparation method of the invention, the pollution problem that the impurity such as electrolyte existing among i.e. two layers are formed, the processing of cold rolling demixing technology is carried out, so that the nickel plate band of production is with high purity, impurity is few, resistivity is low, conducts electricity very well, and productivity is high, material loss is few, since material is pure raw material, it can be achieved that recycling.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to metal material processing fields, and in particular to a kind of preparation method of high-purity nickel band.
Background technique
High-purity nickel band has the characteristics that fusing point is high, anti-corrosion, good mechanical property, is important feature in vacuum electron device
Material is mainly used for making the not high various molded parts of operating temperature, such as anode, partition, electrode support, radio,
The fields such as electric light source, machine-building, chemical industry are widely used.In process of production due to electrolytic nickel, crystal grain is all vertical panel
Face is accumulated, and coarse grains, brittleness is big, and traditional mode of production sheet nickel uses cathode copper flat production, intermediate hierarchical, and layer
There is electrolyte contamination trace in centre, can not directly be processed, traditional production technology are as follows: by electrolytic nickel carry out melting, forging,
Pickling, cold rolling, reducing atmosphere heat treatment, are finally made into finished product, due to being influenced by production cost and melting condition, usually contain
A certain number of impurity, this partial impurities are entered in molten steel by impurity in steelmaking process refractory material, raw material etc., and metal is formed
Or non-metallic inclusion, material purity is reduced, the physical property and requirement of band are affected.In melting and forging process
In, adherency and heating scaling loss because of metal bath will lead to the metal loss of 4-8%.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of preparation methods of high-purity nickel band, can be produced using the preparation method
With high-purity, impurity is few, resistivity is low, the high-purity nickel band of good conductivity, and productivity is high, and material loss is few, by
It is pure raw material, it can be achieved that recycling in material.
To meet above-mentioned purpose, the technical solution adopted by the present invention are as follows:
A kind of the step of preparation method of high-purity nickel band, the preparation method are as follows:
(1) shape processing will be cut off at sheet nickel edge became uneven, according to specific band demand by width and length
Degree is processed, and is guaranteed making full use of for whole sheet nickel width and length, is guaranteed that its thickness is uniform, avoid through following process
Since deflection difference is too big, plate Local Property is different;
(2) tissue treatment, the sheet nickel after processing is put into heat-treatment furnace and is heat-treated, and heat treatment temperature is
700-1050 DEG C, soaking time is 4-5 hours, is cooled to room temperature in furnace later;
(3) cold rolling is layered, and using big pony roll cold rolling demixing technology, big roller and small roller diameter difference are 0.5-1mm, mill speed
For 500-1000mm/min, make sheet nickel due to plastic processing hardening effect, occurs answering force stratification between two layers, it is final to roll
It is completely separable to two layers of sheet nickel;
(4) sheet nickel after cold rolling is heat-treated, heating temperature 900- by protective atmosphere heat treatment using hydrogen shield
1050 DEG C, soaking time is 2.5 hours, is cooled to room temperature in furnace later;
(5) cold rolling, cold rolling are processed into required using the cold rolling process of conventional nickel and nickel alloy strip material according to the demand of product
Thickness.
Preferably, the diameter range of the pony roll is 165-350mm.
Preferably, two layers of became uneven will be present after the cold rolling layering, it is unified cold according to subsequent production specification requirement
It is rolled to same thickness, is convenient for following process.
The invention has the benefit that
For the congenital existing intermediate hierarchical defect of sheet nickel in preparation method of the invention, i.e., among two layers existing for
The pollution problem that the impurity such as electrolyte are formed has carried out the processing of cold rolling demixing technology, so that the nickel plate band of production is with high purity, miscellaneous
Matter is few, resistivity is low, conducts electricity very well, and productivity of the invention is high, and material loss is few, can since material is pure raw material
It realizes and recycles.
Specific embodiment
It is for a more detailed description to the present invention below by way of specific embodiment:
Embodiment 1
The present embodiment processes a kind of high-purity nickel band with a thickness of 1.5mm, and processing step is as follows:
(1) shape processing will cut off at sheet nickel edge became uneven, be processed into 600 × 600mm template;
(2) tissue treatment, using normative heat treatment, heat treatment temperature is 800 DEG C, and soaking time is 5 hours, later in furnace
It is cooled to room temperature;
(3) cold rolling is layered, and using big pony roll cold rolling demixing technology, big roller and small roller diameter difference are 0.5mm, and mill speed is
500mm/min makes sheet nickel due to plastic processing hardening effect, occurs answering force stratification between two layers, is finally rolling to electrolysis
Two layers of nickel plate completely separable, and each laminate thickness is adjusted after layering to 4mm;
(4) protective atmosphere heat treatment is heat-treated using hydrogen shield, and 1020 DEG C of heating temperature, soaking time is 2.5 small
When, it is cooled to room temperature in furnace later;
(5) using Plasma Welding growth nickel strap, harvest is coiled;
(6) cold rolling processing and protective atmosphere heat treatment, subsequent cold rolling and heat treatment are rolled according to conventional nickel and nickel alloy strip material
Regulation processed executes, and is can be processed according to demand to finished product 1.5mm.
Embodiment 2
The present embodiment processes a kind of high-purity nickel band with a thickness of 1.0 mm, and processing step is as follows:
(1) shape processing will cut off at sheet nickel edge became uneven, be processed into 500 × 500mm template;
(2) tissue treatment, using normative heat treatment, heat treatment temperature is 750 DEG C, and soaking time is 4.5 hours, Zhi Houlu
Inside it is cooled to room temperature;
(3) cold rolling is layered, and using big pony roll cold rolling demixing technology, big roller and small roller diameter difference are 1mm, and mill speed is
1000mm/min makes sheet nickel due to plastic processing hardening effect, occurs answering force stratification between two layers, is finally rolling to electrolysis
Two layers of nickel plate completely separable, and each laminate thickness is adjusted after layering to 3.5mm;
(4) protective atmosphere heat treatment is heat-treated using hydrogen shield, and heating temperature is 980 DEG C, and soaking time is 2.5 small
When, it is cooled to room temperature in furnace later;
(5) using Plasma Welding growth nickel strap, harvest is coiled;
(6) cold rolling processing and protective atmosphere heat treatment, subsequent cold rolling and heat treatment are rolled according to conventional nickel and nickel alloy strip material
Regulation processed executes, and is can be processed according to demand to finished product 1.0mm.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of preparation method of high-purity nickel band, it is characterised in that specific step is as follows:
(1) shape processing will be cut off at sheet nickel edge became uneven, according to specific band demand by width and length into
Row processing;
(2) sheet nickel after processing is put into heat-treatment furnace and is heat-treated by tissue treatment, heat treatment temperature 700-
1050 DEG C, soaking time is 4-5 hours, is cooled to room temperature in furnace later;
(3) cold rolling is layered, and using big pony roll cold rolling demixing technology, big roller and small roller diameter difference are 0.5-1mm, and mill speed is
500-1000mm/min makes sheet nickel due to plastic processing hardening effect, occurs answering force stratification between two layers, is rolling to electrolysis
Two layers of nickel plate completely separable;
(4) protective atmosphere heat treatment, the sheet nickel after cold rolling is layered are heat-treated using hydrogen shield, heating temperature 900-
1050 DEG C, soaking time is 2.5 hours, is cooled to room temperature in furnace later;
(5) cold rolling, cold rolling are processed into required thickness according to the demand of product using the cold rolling process of conventional nickel and nickel alloy strip material
Degree.
2. a kind of preparation method of high-purity nickel band according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the diameter of the pony roll
Range is 165 ~ 350mm.
3. a kind of preparation method of high-purity nickel band according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: after the cold rolling layering
The sheet nickel that two layers of became uneven will be present uniformly is cold-rolled to same thickness according to subsequent production specification requirement, convenient for subsequent
Processing.
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CN201710384749.4A CN107252820B (en) | 2017-05-26 | 2017-05-26 | A kind of preparation method of high-purity nickel band |
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CN201710384749.4A CN107252820B (en) | 2017-05-26 | 2017-05-26 | A kind of preparation method of high-purity nickel band |
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CN107252820B true CN107252820B (en) | 2019-03-08 |
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Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN108838620A (en) * | 2018-06-13 | 2018-11-20 | 黄奎 | A kind of manufacturing method of pure nickel band |
CN109772886A (en) * | 2018-12-31 | 2019-05-21 | 陕西航宇有色金属加工有限公司 | A kind of pure nickel plate processing method |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3722073A (en) * | 1971-10-01 | 1973-03-27 | Int Nickel Co | Production of products directly from nickel cathodes |
CN100462194C (en) * | 2005-07-20 | 2009-02-18 | 林榆滨 | Method for producing nickel belt |
CN102672447A (en) * | 2011-03-17 | 2012-09-19 | 沈翠珊 | Manufacturing method of high-purity nickel strap |
CN102917812A (en) * | 2010-03-05 | 2013-02-06 | 特奥多尔·斯图斯 | Method for making nickle strip |
CN104525559A (en) * | 2014-12-23 | 2015-04-22 | 湖南湘投金天钛金属有限公司 | Method and device for rolling wide nickel strip coil based on twenty-high roll mill |
-
2017
- 2017-05-26 CN CN201710384749.4A patent/CN107252820B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3722073A (en) * | 1971-10-01 | 1973-03-27 | Int Nickel Co | Production of products directly from nickel cathodes |
CN100462194C (en) * | 2005-07-20 | 2009-02-18 | 林榆滨 | Method for producing nickel belt |
CN102917812A (en) * | 2010-03-05 | 2013-02-06 | 特奥多尔·斯图斯 | Method for making nickle strip |
CN102672447A (en) * | 2011-03-17 | 2012-09-19 | 沈翠珊 | Manufacturing method of high-purity nickel strap |
CN104525559A (en) * | 2014-12-23 | 2015-04-22 | 湖南湘投金天钛金属有限公司 | Method and device for rolling wide nickel strip coil based on twenty-high roll mill |
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CN107252820A (en) | 2017-10-17 |
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Effective date of registration: 20220322 Address after: 730101 Heping Town, Yuzhong County, Lanzhou City, Gansu Province (Heping Economic Development Zone) Patentee after: Jinchuan group Nickel Alloy Co.,Ltd. Address before: 737103 No. 98, Jinchuan Road, Jinchang, Gansu Patentee before: JINCHUAN GROUP Co.,Ltd. |