CN107249985A - Refill many mouthfuls of nozzles in station - Google Patents

Refill many mouthfuls of nozzles in station Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107249985A
CN107249985A CN201680009289.0A CN201680009289A CN107249985A CN 107249985 A CN107249985 A CN 107249985A CN 201680009289 A CN201680009289 A CN 201680009289A CN 107249985 A CN107249985 A CN 107249985A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
refill
container
individual
station
nozzle
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201680009289.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN107249985B (en
Inventor
E·A·威廉姆斯
L·M·莱文斯坦
S·R·达文波特
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
CHAnd I Technologies Inc
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CHAnd I Technologies Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
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Publication of CN107249985A publication Critical patent/CN107249985A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN107249985B publication Critical patent/CN107249985B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B3/00Packaging plastic material, semiliquids, liquids or mixed solids and liquids, in individual containers or receptacles, e.g. bags, sacks, boxes, cartons, cans, or jars
    • B65B3/04Methods of, or means for, filling the material into the containers or receptacles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B39/00Nozzles, funnels or guides for introducing articles or materials into containers or wrappers

Abstract

The present invention is provided to refilling station under air-tight state and between refill container can carry out that the nozzle of fluid communication can be refilled.Second mouthful of the use for providing auxiliary agent allows specific requirement to customer to carry out the customization of product, without the long stand-by period and will not pollute the process.The use of mixing chamber after the downstream of the second circuit, one way stop peturn valve promotes being sufficiently mixed for two or more compositions for such as being selected by customer.

Description

Refill many mouthfuls of nozzles in station
The reference of related application
This application claims the U.S. Provisional Application No.62/120 submitted on 2 25th, 2015,547 priority passes through Entire contents are incorporated to by reference.
Background technology
The world has gone through the development towards more environmentally-friendly product packaging, and the development is in the recent period as the world starts to pay attention to The not biodegradable waste material of more and more appearance in refuse landfill and waste processing region and obtain power.Enterprise is Attempt to explore the new selection for being used for controlling amount of waste and the cost related to the container for selling product every day.Including food, beverage, individual The packaging of the product of people's care product, household cleaning products etc. is the main time for the further action taken for environmental protection Choosing.
The more environmentally-friendly packaging of direction of the personal care product of lotion, creme, hair care product, cosmetics etc. Slower development.This is probably that the business success of many products is direct because the industry is driven by packaging It result in the emotion of quality of the public to the emotion of the packaging with product rather than to product in itself.Sell cologne, perfume, The enterprise of eye make-up, cosmetic cream etc. may be spent than the response for potential customers to product for response of the potential customer to packaging Much more fund.As a result, cosmetics and personal care product enterprise are resisted towards more environmentally friendly package development, cause manufacturer Serious waste and Geng Gao cost are caused when buying same package repeatedly with customer.However, the trend allows enterprise and customer to recognize Know the need for economizing on resources and reducing waste, and find new and better way with environmental protection in the process and saving Fund.
A kind of mode that waste can be reduced is reusable packaging.Present invention relates in general to but do not relate to uniquely And store keeping field, and relate more specifically to refill station as follows:It, which is used to connect, is traditionally packaged in what is be intended for single use Product container is refilled in disposable plastic container and with the disposable plastic container sale that is intended for single use, such as cosmetics, Creme, lotion, shampoo, gel, skin nursing products, hair care product etc..Hand-held can refill material induction system It can be configured to heavy viscous material being moved to point of sale from the remote spots of manufacture.Material delivery system can be configured to Required quantity of material is only distributed in the case of not wasting, this does not allow disposable and can not exposed without undesirable in fluid or material In the case of easily or safely between container transmission be especially important.Preferably, the material delivery system is reduced or eliminated Cost and the waste of expense and the material related to most of existing systems using the disposable individual packaging of tradition.Cause For pollution sensibility of some materials to one or another kind of forms, so the material delivery system can be sealed or closing System, to protect product quality, and allows to sample in the case where container not being exposed into pollutant.This is to supplier or makes User provides the dispensing of product quality.Can refill material induction system may be configured as using such as distribute and Convey the inexpensive component of the non-pulsating solution (non-pulsating solution) of thick fluid and other similar materials etc..
With turning into morals and certainty economically the need for reducing packaging waste, for the consumer goods refill and Can dual-use packaging by it is lasting occur and become more prominent.From facing increasing garbage loading embeading and waste management problems Municipality is to the enterprise for needing the rival that can refill packaging to steering to keep competitiveness, and it is company to reduce packaging waste With the target of both governments.With it is related to consumer package waste the problem of aggravation, the problem will only may proceed to fermentation simultaneously Move towards public awareness forefront.
U.S. Patent Publication No.2011/0225106 discloses solution party the problem of for consumer package waste Case, wherein can use can refill consumer package station so that refill consumer products can refill container what is specially designed In.U.S. Patent Publication No.2014/0209640 disclose can refill container type example.These references are led to Reference is crossed to be entirely incorporated into herein.Individual with can refill container the station taken to by customer after it is discarded, refilling station can Refill and resupply container so that new product can be distributed in the case where not needing new packaging by refilling station.For This waste is reduced, and the saving that manufacturer and customer share can reach millions of dollar.
As discussed in the patent application being incorporated to, the benefit for refilling station is multiple.Except eliminate waste it Outside, refill station can also provide can according to customer hobby customization various products, without for it is every kind of can The change stock expected.For example, the shampoo product for refilling individual's container can be provided by refilling station.Except basic Outside shampoo, additionally it is possible to refilling the selection addition of essence and conditioning agent, oily or other modifying agent etc. at station In shampoo.Customer can be according to the his or her personalized shampoo product of hobby, and can create and set exclusively for the customer The shampoo of meter.Shampoo supplier can sell more products while stock is reduced, and can reuse container and ensure Once shampoo is used up and will not produce waste.Customer simply return to be preferably located in market, shopping center or it is other just Sharp place refills station, and the personal like that always disclosure satisfy that customer is refilled to packaging.
The content of the invention
The station that refills for refilling consumer package includes:It is accommodated in firm shelter (sturdy shelter) The cubicle (cubby) that refills individual container or conjunction of the one or more vessel and reception of product from customer Suitable structure.The cubicle can be included being used to catching and manipulating container in place with the mechanical arm of refill container, arrangement container Guiding piece or conveyer, robots arm, other mechanisms for space/depression of holding container etc..In view of operation Person is probably the customer for being unfamiliar with the station, it is important that the station can receive personal with can refill container and can be by container Suitable position is positioned in a reliable fashion.Thus, detent mechanism is established for product hermetic seal is defeated from the station Be sent to customer can refill container reliable connection.
Once container is in place, station is refilled just by suitable for product is exchanged into many of individual's refill container from the station Being joined at mouth nozzle can refill container.In order to by product be transferred to can refill container, the nozzle must be with quick and can The mode leaned on makes the mouth for the mouth and refill container for refilling station be engaged with airtight relation.The engagement must take into consideration one at mouth A little residues, because material gathers such as the passage of time in Kou Chu.The engagement is preferably by the elastomeric O-type ring with inside The crimping of counterpart is realized, to prevent air from entering nozzle.The counterpart or connector can be plastics, metal or elastic material Material, those such as provided by Ohioan Dayton Lenz Co., Ltds.
Nozzle forms the key component in fluid transfer operations.Many outlet structures allow such as essence, oil, conditioning agent, dye The one or more " auxiliary agent " of material, replenishers, reinforcing agent etc. or " modifying agent " add and are mixed into the product for refilling station.Filling out again Fill essence, dyestuff and other auxiliary agents that the downstream at station is introduced in sterile and controllable mode ability prevent refill station outlet The pollution at place, and allow to treat to be automatically brought into operation by the customer without the working knowledge for refilling station and complete the exchange of fluid product. This is provided the advantage that relative to the other products distribution station that product is exposed into air and the possibility of sterile conveying is eliminated.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the signal for refilling station, nozzle (nozzle), device and refill bottle during refill bottle is filled Figure;
Fig. 2 be bottle outlet distribute during refill bottle and spray nozzle device schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is the side view of individual's container and Nozzle combination;
Fig. 4 is the amplification sectional view of the first preferred embodiment of the present invention;And
Fig. 5 be can be used as can refill container the pad pasting/labeling for distorting indicator/indicia of contents vertical view Figure.
Embodiment
Fig. 1 shows that what can be used together with many mouthfuls of nozzles 20 refills station 10, and many mouthfuls of nozzles 20 are used in asepsis ring Under border management product and auxiliary agent and by product and auxiliary agent be transported to rechargeable fill bottle or container 12.Station 10 is refilled to treat including storage Sell and to be delivered to one or more vessel of personal one or more products with refill bottle 12.Refilling 10 Hes of station It is many mouthfuls of nozzles 20 between refill bottle 12, many mouthfuls of nozzles 20 can be in the case where not making conveyed product be exposed to air Product is transported to individual's refill bottle from station is refilled.The engagement (engagement) must take into consideration some residuals at mouth Thing, because material gathers such as the passage of time in Kou Chu.Nozzle 20 with refill station 10 couple preferably by with it is interior The crimping of the elastomeric O-type ring counterpart 77 in portion is realized, to prevent air from entering nozzle 20.In a preferred embodiment, nozzle There to be inclined top 75, so that the reception that 20 pairs of nozzle refills station 10 is easier to obtain.Product at connector 14 from Refill station outlet 15 and enter nozzle 20, this can be adjusted by the stream controller 26 of the upstream of mixing chamber 34.From refilling station 10 The second circuit 16 into nozzle 20 is by the second outer perimeter holes or the entrance nozzle 20 of " injection port " 18, in the second outer perimeter holes or " note Second connector 22 receives the second circuit coupler, fastener or " injection needle " 27 at loophole " 18.Second flow path can be by preventing Material in mixing chamber 34 enters the one way stop peturn valve regulation and control of the grade of ball and spring check-valves 24 of second flow path.Ball and spring Check-valves includes the ball and bullet provided by the Huntington Beach of California Blue-White Industries Spring check-valves.The actuating in the second path can open and close the projection of valve 24 or the fortune of handle by being used on actuator 28 Move to realize.The motion of actuator handle 28 can be mechanical, manual or be made by the processor (not shown) for refilling station Controlled with bar or other force components.
The second material, spices (scent) or the auxiliary agent of essence (fragrance), conditioning agent, oil, lotion etc. are from again Packing station is supplied to many mouthfuls of nozzles 20.Main material and the second material enter mixing chamber via their own stream and fluid line 34, and mixed in the designated area of T-shaped threeway (Tee), Y shape threeway (Wye), static mixer etc., wherein can be with Further promote mixing that the second material is distributed into main material by baffle plate (baffle) 29, vibrator 31 or miscellaneous equipment In.It should be appreciated that can have the 3rd supply lines, the 3rd supply lines simultaneously (or subsequent) transmit the 3rd composition To individual's refill container, to reduce the stand-by period of customer and more more options be presented to customer in terms of the customization of product. It is to be further understood that can have multiple (two or more) injections with level and/or vertical construction in nozzle 20 Mouth 18, to be added in mixing chamber by two or more " modifying agent " and be mixed into product simultaneously.It is to be further understood that personal Can have with refill container 12 is used to filling and distributing both valves, or with a valve for filling and is used for Another single valve of distribution.It is to be further understood that in addition to construction and embodiment except being shown in illustrated above, also There may be many constructions and embodiment.
Nozzle 20 is connected to refill bottle 12 via the 3rd connector 40, and the 3rd connector 40 is preferably locked in and can filled out again The mouth 39 of bottle 12 is filled without polluting interface.Because being used before refill bottle 12 by customer, with refill bottle The air-tight state of 12 connection maximum of probability destruction conveying.This can be by that can place disposable shield on the mouth of refill bottle 12 Cover (sheath) or counterpart 42 to overcome, to reduce the probability of many mouthfuls of nozzles 20 of antihygienic material contamination.In alternative In, nozzle 20 can have the modern designs of plastics (plastic mold) 51 for indicating its hygienic state, pad pasting (decal)/labeling Or other indicators (sticker).Once pad pasting/labeling is removed, the breakage of mould 51 etc., mouth is just no longer regarded as hermetic seal , and new nozzle 20 must be used.It should be appreciated that can be by the subsequent of mould 51, pad pasting/labeling or other indicators Missing is used or tampered compelling evidence as refill container, using as ensuring product integrality and product safety The important component of property.The need for the selection is eliminated to cleaning nozzle between use, cleaning nozzle may need can shadow Ring steam, disinfectant or the other inflammable or poisonous cleaning agent of Product Status.It is to be further understood that mould, pad pasting/labeling Or other indicators can include the information 50 of the following bar code labeling on refilling transaction etc.:Beaten by refilling station Print and the type and amount for indicating one or more products and one or more modifying agent that refill container is filled, the information 50 For in checkout stations (check-out station) or cashier's machine (check-out register) place scanning bar code to turn round and look at Visitor pays to refilling transaction.
For nozzle stream controller 26 can by by magnetic-coupled magnetic field, battery or the electric current easily supplied or its The actuating of its appropriate means, and can be controlled by the processor refilled in station.Similarly, the pumping of second fluid circuit 16 Preferably synergistically controlled by the position of the processor and actuator/handle/toggle 28 that refill station.
Nozzle 20 can depart from (see Fig. 2) from station is refilled, but nozzle can keep coupling and being installed to personal use again Filling bottle 12, then to distribute one or more products with any one or more modifying agent from refill container.Should When understanding, nozzle 20 may be used as being docked and with the toggle valve 52 of refill bottle 12 for opening with positioned at individual With shutoff valve with from refill container distribute with any one or more modifying agent one or more products machinery/physics Actuator.It is to be further understood that nozzle can depart from from station is refilled, nozzle can also depart from from refill bottle, and join The different nozzles for connecing and being installed to refill container then have any one or more modifying agent from refill container distribution One or more products.
Fig. 3 shows the side view of refill bottle 12 and many mouthfuls of nozzles 20.Nozzle 20 coordinates at toggle valve 52 with bottle 12, And product can be distributed by outlet 80.Pad pasting 53 can be positioned over nozzle 20 and extend to the edge of bottle 12, for indicating Air-tight state.Pad pasting 53 (Fig. 5) can include the bar code for recording the content for including any auxiliary agent, spices etc. of container or its Its machine readable indicia.Bar code can also include Customer Information, payment information or other data or information to merchandise.Pad pasting 53 can also include the perforation 55 that permission tears pad pasting when after refilling operation using refill bottle 12.With this side Formula, can observe the situation of bottle, wherein it is considered that nozzle is not closed once seal is damaged.
Fig. 4 show in cross section the first preferred embodiment of nozzle 20.Connector 14 can also become distribution openings 80, It is in depending on nozzle and refills pattern or allocation model.In operation is refilled, material flows to nozzle simultaneously from packing station 10 Into mixing chamber 34.Meanwhile, auxiliary agent is supplied by the second circuit 18 and entered at connector 22.Note, to substitute above-mentioned patch Label 51, pad pasting 51a may be located on connector 22 and for identical purpose.As auxiliary agent is by the inflow mixing chamber of flow control valve 24 34, auxiliary agent is with product mix and via the flow export 39 of connector 40.O-ring or seal 59 can be arranged in connector 40, with Prevent air or other pollutants from entering refill bottle 12.As product/assistant composition flows through nozzle, baffle plate 29 can be used in Fluid " mixing " is set to obtain more preferable uniformity.These baffle plates 29, which can be both magnetically actuated, radially to be moved inward and controls movement Vibration or other motions through the flow of the fluid of nozzle or by baffle plate 29 strengthen mixing.Other actuatings can be used Part carrys out moving stop 29, or baffle plate 29 can be static and cross the motion of baffle plate to strengthen mixing using fluid.
The present invention provides following nozzle:It is used to refilling station under air-tight state and can be between refill container can be again Fill the exchange of fluid.Second mouthful of the use for providing auxiliary agent allows the customization of the specific requirement progress product to customer, Without the long stand-by period and the process will not be polluted.Mixing chamber after the downstream of the second circuit, one way stop peturn valve Use promote being sufficiently mixed for two or more compositions for such as being selected by customer.

Claims (14)

1. one kind can refill individual's container, it is used to hermetically receive the fluid product from station is refilled, it is described can be again Filling individual is included with container:
Refill bottle with mouth;With
Many mouthfuls of nozzles of the mouth are connectable to, it is used to hermetically convey the fluid product, many mouthfuls of nozzles include For being connected to the connector for refilling station, flow control mechanism, mixing chamber and mouth for being connected to the refill bottle Connector,
Wherein, many mouthfuls of nozzles also include being used to make the second transmission of materials by the nozzle and with second mouthful of the second line Road, the connector for described second mouthful and the one way stop peturn valve being in fluid communication with the mixing chamber, the second material stream Cross second circuit and the one way stop peturn valve and enter the mixing chamber, with before the refill bottle is entered with the stream Body product mix.
2. according to claim 1 refill individual's container, it is characterised in that the flow control mechanism is magnetic actuation 's.
3. according to claim 1 refill individual's container, it is characterised in that the flow control valve is battery actuating 's.
4. according to claim 1 refill individual's container, it is characterised in that described to refill individual's container Also include indicator, the situation damaged for showing closed seal.
5. according to claim 4 refill individual's container, it is characterised in that the indicator is the modern designs of plastics.
6. according to claim 4 refill individual's container, it is characterised in that the indicator is pad pasting.
7. according to claim 6 refill individual's container, it is characterised in that the pad pasting includes representing product letter The mark that can be machine-readable of breath.
8. according to claim 1 refill individual's container, it is characterised in that the mixing chamber includes vibrator, For mixing the fluid product and second material.
9. according to claim 1 refill individual's container, it is characterised in that the flow control mechanism includes gear Plate, for mixing the fluid product and second material.
10. according to claim 1 refill individual's container, it is characterised in that described to refill individual's appearance Device is additionally included in second mouthful of actuator between the one way stop peturn valve.
11. according to claim 10 refill individual's container, it is characterised in that the actuator includes handle.
12. according to claim 10 refill individual's container, it is characterised in that the actuator is manual control 's.
13. according to claim 1 refill individual's container, it is characterised in that the refill bottle is included in institute State the disposable shield sleeve between the mouth of bottle and many mouthfuls of nozzles.
14. according to claim 1 refill individual's container, it is characterised in that the nozzle is filled out again with described Filling the interface at station includes o-ring, for preventing air from entering the nozzle.
CN201680009289.0A 2015-02-25 2016-02-16 Multi-port nozzle for refill station Expired - Fee Related CN107249985B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US201562120547P 2015-02-25 2015-02-25
US62/120,547 2015-02-25
PCT/US2016/018080 WO2016137782A1 (en) 2015-02-25 2016-02-16 Refill station multi-port nozzle

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107249985A true CN107249985A (en) 2017-10-13
CN107249985B CN107249985B (en) 2020-03-10

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201680009289.0A Expired - Fee Related CN107249985B (en) 2015-02-25 2016-02-16 Multi-port nozzle for refill station

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EP (1) EP3261931B1 (en)
JP (1) JP6653708B2 (en)
CN (1) CN107249985B (en)
AU (1) AU2016223159B2 (en)
BR (1) BR112017014810A2 (en)
CA (1) CA2973002A1 (en)
HK (1) HK1248662A1 (en)
MX (1) MX2017009409A (en)
WO (1) WO2016137782A1 (en)

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US20010022204A1 (en) * 1998-04-28 2001-09-20 Klima Walter F. Apparatus and method for filling dispensers with a premixed liquid chemical
CN102341161A (en) * 2009-03-06 2012-02-01 高露洁-棕榄公司 Apparatus and method for filling a container with at least two components of a composition
CN103693601A (en) * 2009-07-10 2014-04-02 克朗斯股份有限公司 Filling device to fill containers
CN103863594A (en) * 2012-12-17 2014-06-18 广东远东食品包装机械有限公司 Method and device for filling agglomerated food
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Publication number Publication date
AU2016223159B2 (en) 2019-12-19
CN107249985B (en) 2020-03-10
MX2017009409A (en) 2017-12-04
HK1248662A1 (en) 2018-10-19
EP3261931A4 (en) 2018-09-12
JP6653708B2 (en) 2020-02-26
AU2016223159A1 (en) 2017-07-13
JP2018507823A (en) 2018-03-22
EP3261931A1 (en) 2018-01-03
CA2973002A1 (en) 2016-09-01
BR112017014810A2 (en) 2018-01-09
WO2016137782A1 (en) 2016-09-01
EP3261931B1 (en) 2019-07-24

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