CN107248358A - One kind visualization circuit arrangement - Google Patents

One kind visualization circuit arrangement Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107248358A
CN107248358A CN201710637422.3A CN201710637422A CN107248358A CN 107248358 A CN107248358 A CN 107248358A CN 201710637422 A CN201710637422 A CN 201710637422A CN 107248358 A CN107248358 A CN 107248358A
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China
Prior art keywords
ammeter
electrical appliance
switch
visible light
voltage table
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Pending
Application number
CN201710637422.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘绍家
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Individual
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Individual
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09BEDUCATIONAL OR DEMONSTRATION APPLIANCES; APPLIANCES FOR TEACHING, OR COMMUNICATING WITH, THE BLIND, DEAF OR MUTE; MODELS; PLANETARIA; GLOBES; MAPS; DIAGRAMS
    • G09B23/00Models for scientific, medical, or mathematical purposes, e.g. full-sized devices for demonstration purposes
    • G09B23/06Models for scientific, medical, or mathematical purposes, e.g. full-sized devices for demonstration purposes for physics
    • G09B23/18Models for scientific, medical, or mathematical purposes, e.g. full-sized devices for demonstration purposes for physics for electricity or magnetism
    • G09B23/183Models for scientific, medical, or mathematical purposes, e.g. full-sized devices for demonstration purposes for physics for electricity or magnetism for circuits

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mathematical Physics (AREA)
  • Mathematical Analysis (AREA)
  • Mathematical Optimization (AREA)
  • Algebra (AREA)
  • Pure & Applied Mathematics (AREA)
  • Educational Administration (AREA)
  • Computational Mathematics (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Educational Technology (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Instructional Devices (AREA)

Abstract

Visualized the invention provides one kind and be provided with apparatus for demonstrating above circuit arrangement, including insulated substrate, apparatus for demonstrating, the insulated substrate, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:Apparatus for demonstrating is switched, electrical appliance, ammeter, slide rheostat, power supply, microcomputer controller bottom is designed with magnet, it can adsorb on the insulated substrate provided with book iron plate, and it can move, they are connected with visible light, a variety of different series connection required for constituting, in parallel or series and parallel circuit, electric current on student's energy direct visual perception to circuit, sense of current, the direction of electronics movement and the change of velocity magnitude, enhance the intuitive and interest of study, student is readily appreciated that the relation between the sense of current and electronics moving direction, grasp series connection, it is in parallel, the characteristics of series and parallel circuit and the application method of rheostat and ammeter, the teaching efficiency got twice the result with half the effort can be received.

Description

One kind visualization circuit arrangement
【Technical field】
The present invention relates to the visualization circuit arrangement of a kind of circuit, more particularly to a kind of teaching.
【Background technology】
In Middle School Physics class,《Circuit》Teaching, be an important content, but student to series and parallel circuit the characteristics of not Easily grasp, difficult is understood to sense of current in circuit, especially the relation between the sense of current and electronics moving direction is done not Understand.And electric current and sense of current student are invisible in circuit can not touch, teacher can only be listened to lecture, understood with the imagination, it is impossible to Perceptual knowledge is formed, teaching efficiency is average.
Such as allow electric current, sense of current and the direction of electronics movement that student can be on direct visual perception to circuit, student Not only just it is easy to grasp the relation between the sense of current and electronics moving direction, and is easy to grasp series and parallel circuit Feature, receives the teaching efficiency got twice the result with half the effort.
【The content of the invention】
It is an object of the invention to solve the characteristics of student is to series and parallel circuit to be difficult grasp, to electric current, electricity in circuit The mobile direction of son understands a kind of visualization circuit arrangement that is difficult and providing.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:One kind visualization circuit arrangement, including insulated substrate, demonstration Apparatus for demonstrating is provided with above device, the insulated substrate;
The apparatus for demonstrating is opened including power supply, first switch, the first electrical appliance, the first ammeter, first voltage table, second Pass, the second electrical appliance, the second ammeter, second voltage table, the 3rd switch, the 3rd electrical appliance, the 3rd ammeter, tertiary voltage Table, slide rheostat, microcomputer controller, visible light.
The power supply, microcomputer controller, first switch, the first electrical appliance, the first ammeter, second switch, second are used Electrical equipment, the second ammeter, the 3rd switch, slide rheostat are cascaded by visible light, the 3rd electrical appliance and the 3rd Ammeter is cascaded by visible light, and one end of the 3rd electrical appliance is connected by one end of visible light and the second electrical appliance Connect, one end of the 3rd ammeter is connected by visible light with one end of the 3rd switch, the first voltage table is attempted by the One electrical appliance two ends, the second voltage table is attempted by the second electrical appliance two ends, and the tertiary voltage table is attempted by both ends of power.
Further, book iron plate is provided with the insulated substrate.
Further, wire and running lamp are provided with the visible light.
Further, power supply, first switch, the first electrical appliance, the first ammeter, first voltage table, second switch, second Electrical appliance, the second ammeter, second voltage table, the 3rd switch, the 3rd electrical appliance, the 3rd ammeter, tertiary voltage table, slip become Resistance device, microcomputer controller bottom are designed with magnet, can adsorb on insulated substrate, and can move, will with visible light They are connected, a variety of series, parallel or series and parallel circuit required for constituting.
When closing of circuit, there is the wire on electric current, visible light to there is electric current to pass through in circuit, the first electrical appliance, second are used Electrical equipment, the work of the 3rd electrical appliance, the first ammeter, the second ammeter, the 3rd ammeter, first voltage table, second voltage table, the Running lamp on the throw of pointer of three voltmeters, visible light, can be by sense of current stream under the commander of microcomputer controller Direction flowing that is dynamic, can also being moved by electronics, the slide plate of mobile slide rheostat, thus it is possible to vary the speed of running lamp flowing is big It is small.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:Apparatus for demonstrating switch, electrical appliance, ammeter, slide rheostat, power supply, micro computer Controller bottom is designed with magnet, can adsorb on the insulated substrate provided with book iron plate, and can move, will with visible light They are connected, a variety of different series, parallel or series and parallel circuit required for constituting, student's energy direct visual perception to circuit On electric current, sense of current and electronics movement direction and velocity magnitude change, enhance the intuitive and entertaining of study Property, student is readily appreciated that the relation between the sense of current and electronics moving direction, grasps series, parallel, the spy of series and parallel circuit The application method of point and rheostat and ammeter, can receive the teaching efficiency got twice the result with half the effort.
【Brief description of the drawings】
Fig. 1 Fig. 2 is present invention visualization circuit arrangement structural representation;
Reference:1st, insulated substrate;11st, book iron plate;2nd, apparatus for demonstrating;201st, power supply;204th, first switch;205th, One electrical appliance;206th, the first ammeter;207th, first voltage table;208th, second switch;209th, the second electrical appliance;210th, the second electricity Flow table;212nd, second voltage table;211st, the 3rd switch;213rd, the 3rd electrical appliance;214th, the 3rd ammeter;202nd, tertiary voltage Table;203rd, slide rheostat;216th, microcomputer controller;215th, visible light;2151st, wire;2152nd, running lamp.
【Embodiment】
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiment is described further to the present invention:
As shown in figure 1, a kind of visualize on circuit arrangement, including insulated substrate 1, apparatus for demonstrating 2, the insulated substrate 1 Side is provided with apparatus for demonstrating 2;
The apparatus for demonstrating 2 includes power supply 201, first switch 204, the first electrical appliance 205, the first ammeter 206, first Voltmeter 207, second switch 208, the second electrical appliance 209, the second ammeter 210, second voltage table the 212, the 3rd switch 211, It is 3rd electrical appliance 213, the 3rd ammeter 214, tertiary voltage table 202, slide rheostat 203, microcomputer controller 216, visual Line 215, wire 2151 and running lamp 2152.
The power supply 201, microcomputer controller 216, first switch 204, the first electrical appliance 205, the first ammeter 206, Second switch 208, the second electrical appliance 209, the second ammeter the 210, the 3rd switch 211, slide rheostat 203, pass through visible light 215 are cascaded, and the 3rd electrical appliance 213 is cascaded with the 3rd ammeter 214 by visible light 215, and the described 3rd uses One end of electrical equipment 213 is connected by visible light 215 with one end of the second electrical appliance 209, and one end of the 3rd ammeter 214 leads to One end that visible light 215 is crossed with the 3rd switch 211 is connected, and the first voltage table 207 is attempted by the two ends of the first electrical appliance 205, The second voltage table 212 is attempted by the two ends of the second electrical appliance 209, and the tertiary voltage table 202 is attempted by the two ends of power supply 201.
Preferably, book iron plate 11 is provided with the insulated substrate 1.
Preferably, as shown in Fig. 2 being provided with wire 2151 and running lamp 2152 in the visible light 215.
Preferably, power supply 201, first switch 204, the first electrical appliance 205, the first ammeter 206, first voltage table 207, Second switch 208, the second electrical appliance 209, the second ammeter 210, second voltage table the 212, the 3rd switch the 211, the 3rd electrical appliance 213rd, the 3rd ammeter 214, tertiary voltage table 202, slide rheostat 203, the bottom of microcomputer controller 216 are designed with magnet, It can adsorb on insulated substrate 1, and can move, be connected them with visible light 215, required a variety of strings can be constituted Connection, in parallel or series and parallel circuit.
When closing of circuit, there are wire 2151 and running lamp 2152 on electric current, visible light 215 to there is electric current to lead in circuit Cross, the first electrical appliance 205, the second electrical appliance 209, the 3rd electrical appliance 213 work, the first ammeter 206, the second ammeter 210, On 3rd ammeter 214, first voltage table 207, second voltage table 212, the throw of pointer of tertiary voltage table 202, visible light 215 Running lamp 2152 under the commander of microcomputer controller 216, can flow, can also be moved by electronics by sense of current Direction is flowed, the slide plate of mobile slide rheostat 203, thus it is possible to vary the velocity magnitude of running lamp flowing.
The announcement and teaching of book according to the above description, those skilled in the art in the invention can also be to above-mentioned embodiment party Formula carries out appropriate change and modification.Therefore, the invention is not limited in embodiment disclosed and described above, to this Some modifications and changes of invention should also be as falling into the scope of the claims of the present invention.Although in addition, this specification In used some specific terms, but these terms are merely for convenience of description, do not constitute any limitation to the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. one kind visualization circuit arrangement, it is characterised in that:Including insulated substrate, apparatus for demonstrating, set above the insulated substrate There is apparatus for demonstrating;
The apparatus for demonstrating include power supply, first switch, the first electrical appliance, the first ammeter, first voltage table, second switch, Second electrical appliance, the second ammeter, second voltage table, the 3rd switch, the 3rd electrical appliance, the 3rd ammeter, tertiary voltage table, cunning Dynamic rheostat, microcomputer controller, visible light.
The power supply, microcomputer controller, first switch, the first electrical appliance, the first ammeter, second switch, the second electrical appliance, Second ammeter, the 3rd switch, slide rheostat are cascaded by visible light, the 3rd electrical appliance and the 3rd ammeter It is cascaded by visible light, one end of the 3rd electrical appliance is connected by visible light with one end of the second electrical appliance, institute The one end for stating the 3rd ammeter is connected by visible light with one end of the 3rd switch, and the first voltage table is attempted by the first electricity consumption Device two ends, the second voltage table is attempted by the second electrical appliance two ends, and the tertiary voltage table is attempted by both ends of power.
2. visualization circuit arrangement according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Book iron plate is provided with the insulated substrate.
3. visualization circuit arrangement according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Wire and flowing water are provided with the visible light Lamp.
4. visualization circuit arrangement according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Apparatus for demonstrating power supply, first switch, first Electrical appliance, the first ammeter, first voltage table, second switch, the second electrical appliance, the second ammeter, second voltage table, the 3rd open Pass, the 3rd electrical appliance, the 3rd ammeter, tertiary voltage table, slide rheostat, microcomputer controller bottom are designed with magnet, energy Absorption and can be moved on insulated substrate, be connected them with visible light, can constitute required a variety of series connection, simultaneously Connection or series and parallel circuit.
5. running lamp in visualization circuit arrangement according to claim 1, visible light is in the commander of microcomputer controller Lower flowing, so as to show electric current.
CN201710637422.3A 2016-10-16 2017-07-24 One kind visualization circuit arrangement Pending CN107248358A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2016109222711 2016-10-16
CN201610922271.1A CN106340231A (en) 2016-10-16 2016-10-16 Visualized circuit device

Publications (1)

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CN107248358A true CN107248358A (en) 2017-10-13

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CN201610922271.1A Pending CN106340231A (en) 2016-10-16 2016-10-16 Visualized circuit device
CN201710637422.3A Pending CN107248358A (en) 2016-10-16 2017-07-24 One kind visualization circuit arrangement

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107978207A (en) * 2018-01-17 2018-05-01 厦门卡拉风娱乐有限公司 A kind of unit equipment available for electricity education
CN109118910A (en) * 2018-09-07 2019-01-01 华南理工大学广州学院 A kind of DC current direction detection device

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114842715A (en) * 2022-04-21 2022-08-02 宣城市三番科技有限公司 Intelligent experimental equipment for electricity of middle school

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN87212563U (en) * 1987-12-09 1988-08-24 施振华 Teaching circuit demonstrator
RU2293374C2 (en) * 2004-12-10 2007-02-10 Общество с ограниченной ответственностью фирма "СНАРК" Visual training appliance l-micro for studying electric occurrences
CN201163466Y (en) * 2008-01-29 2008-12-10 齐素梅 Circuit teaching aid
CN204288629U (en) * 2014-12-09 2015-04-22 合肥师范学院 A kind of self-inductance apparatus for demonstrating
CN106023746A (en) * 2015-10-02 2016-10-12 刘绍家 Visual demonstration instrument for Lenz's law

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN87212563U (en) * 1987-12-09 1988-08-24 施振华 Teaching circuit demonstrator
RU2293374C2 (en) * 2004-12-10 2007-02-10 Общество с ограниченной ответственностью фирма "СНАРК" Visual training appliance l-micro for studying electric occurrences
CN201163466Y (en) * 2008-01-29 2008-12-10 齐素梅 Circuit teaching aid
CN204288629U (en) * 2014-12-09 2015-04-22 合肥师范学院 A kind of self-inductance apparatus for demonstrating
CN106023746A (en) * 2015-10-02 2016-10-12 刘绍家 Visual demonstration instrument for Lenz's law

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107978207A (en) * 2018-01-17 2018-05-01 厦门卡拉风娱乐有限公司 A kind of unit equipment available for electricity education
CN109118910A (en) * 2018-09-07 2019-01-01 华南理工大学广州学院 A kind of DC current direction detection device
CN109118910B (en) * 2018-09-07 2020-12-15 华南理工大学广州学院 Direct current direction detection device

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Application publication date: 20171013