CN107246529A - The online hatch method of natural gas line - Google Patents

The online hatch method of natural gas line Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107246529A
CN107246529A CN201710509036.6A CN201710509036A CN107246529A CN 107246529 A CN107246529 A CN 107246529A CN 201710509036 A CN201710509036 A CN 201710509036A CN 107246529 A CN107246529 A CN 107246529A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
natural gas
pipeline
gas line
downstream
plugging device
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710509036.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
高健
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Chuzhou New Austrian Gas Engineering Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Chuzhou New Austrian Gas Engineering Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Chuzhou New Austrian Gas Engineering Co Ltd filed Critical Chuzhou New Austrian Gas Engineering Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710509036.6A priority Critical patent/CN107246529A/en
Publication of CN107246529A publication Critical patent/CN107246529A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16LPIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16L55/00Devices or appurtenances for use in, or in connection with, pipes or pipe systems
    • F16L55/16Devices for covering leaks in pipes or hoses, e.g. hose-menders
    • F16L55/1608Devices for covering leaks in pipes or hoses, e.g. hose-menders by replacement of the damaged part of the pipe
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16LPIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16L55/00Devices or appurtenances for use in, or in connection with, pipes or pipe systems
    • F16L55/16Devices for covering leaks in pipes or hoses, e.g. hose-menders
    • F16L55/1612Devices for covering leaks in pipes or hoses, e.g. hose-menders by means of a plug

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Pipe Accessories (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention discloses a kind of online hatch method of natural gas line, comprises the following steps:At the air-leak section for determining natural gas line and the replacing for determining the natural gas line to be changed, and determine the pipeline internal transmission pressure of the natural gas line, determine transmission route and the upstream and downstream user of pipeline, amount of natural gas needed for user is determined, the minimum time of amount of natural gas needed for selection, the short online opening for carrying out natural gas line was changed.The construction method of the present invention is not influence the permission highest of downstream line user's request to block under pressure, press and open holes, plugging device is installed after perforate, start to block operation, carry out nitrogen displacement after the completion of new old pipeline connection, release closure, successively unload upstream and downstream plugging device, bypass pipe is removed, then recovers original equipment, pipeline medium, the leakage of pumped (conveying) medium and the interruption of pipeline transportation to prevent;Whole process easy construction, difficulty of construction is relatively low, and does not influence the use of user along pipeline, very convenient.

Description

The online hatch method of natural gas line
Technical field
Field, the specifically online hatch method of natural gas line are changed the present invention relates to pipeline tapping.
Background technology
Natural gas line use time too long when, easily there are the various situations such as pipeline breaking or pipeline gas leakage Occur;And need along pipeline to be stopped with gas unit while needing online opening to change natural gas partial pipeline in existing technology Gas is only used, natural gas in upstream and downstream valve, emptying construction pipeline is closed, then constructed;Use gas unit along so giving and Very big influence is caused with the resident of gas;And existing method, operating efficiency is very low, and required time is also very It is long, seriously add difficulty of construction.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is in view of the deficienciess of the prior art, providing the online hatch method of natural gas line.
Technical scheme:It is of the present invention to solve the problems, such as that used technical scheme is:A kind of online hatch method of natural gas line, Comprise the following steps:
(1) at the air-leak section for determining natural gas line and the replacing for determining the natural gas line to be changed, and determine to be somebody's turn to do The pipeline internal transmission pressure of natural gas line, determines transmission route and the upstream and downstream user of pipeline, determines natural needed for user Tolerance, the minimum time of amount of natural gas needed for selection, the short online opening for carrying out natural gas line was changed;
(2) determine natural gas line opening and replacing at after, first upstream end at opening installs end plugging device, seals The pipeline pressure of blocked pipeline upstream;Lower end plugging device is installed by the closure in the downstream of pipeline at the downstream after closure at by opening Pressure is blocked;
(3) after the plugging device of upstream and downstream is installed, before operation is carried out need that balanced valve is installed near plugging device, lead to The instrument of overbalance valve shows the pressure inside pressure pipeline, according to the pipeline pressure of upstream and downstream, is slowly blocked, and pass through Observation distance piece pipeline pressure ensures just carry out next step operation after blocking successfully;
(4) after accurately confirming distance piece pressure thoroughly after closure, the pipeline of the discarded section of emptying and carry out cutting displacement or Dismounting joint is changed, after replacing after the head operation of the company of progress, new and old piping foundation, and nitrogen is full of in the pipeline newly changed.
(5) after nitrogen charging is carried out, cold put 30 minutes carries out releasing closure, and downstream plugging device is first released when releasing closure, every Upstream plugging device is dismantled after 10 minutes, by-pass line is removed afterwards, recovers existing equipment, pipeline and carries out pumped (conveying) medium.
Preferably, being cut in the step (4) using cutting tool of not getting angry, and entered using new company's head instrument Row even head operation.
Preferably, the plugging device in the step (2) is using isolated plugging device is inflated, using automatic deblocking during deblocking Mode unseal internal pressure.
Beneficial effect:The present invention compared with prior art, with advantages below:The construction method of the present invention is not influence Under the permission highest closure pressure of downstream line user's request, press and open holes install plugging device after perforate, start to block operation, First closure carries out chimneying direction upstream, and downstream is blocked afterwards, balances plugging device both sides air pressure with balanced valve, is slowly sealed It is stifled;Confirmed by observing distance piece pipeline pressure after blocking successfully, the discarded segment pipe of emptying is simultaneously replaced, using cutting work of not getting angry Tool is cut, and the head operation of the company of progress;Nitrogen displacement is carried out after the completion of new old pipeline connection, closure is released, successively unload, Downstream plugging device, removes bypass pipe, then recovers original equipment, pipeline medium, to prevent the leakage of pumped (conveying) medium and The interruption of pipeline transportation;Whole process easy construction, difficulty of construction is relatively low, and does not influence the use of user along pipeline, non- Normal convenience.
Embodiment
With reference to specific embodiment, the present invention is furture elucidated, and the present embodiment is premised on technical solution of the present invention It is lower to be implemented, it should be understood that these embodiments are only illustrative of the invention and is not intended to limit the scope of the invention.
A kind of online hatch method of natural gas line, comprises the following steps:
(1) at the air-leak section for determining natural gas line and the replacing for determining the natural gas line to be changed, and determine to be somebody's turn to do The pipeline internal transmission pressure of natural gas line, determines transmission route and the upstream and downstream user of pipeline, determines natural needed for user Tolerance, the minimum time of amount of natural gas needed for selection, the short online opening for carrying out natural gas line was changed;
(2) determine natural gas line opening and replacing at after, first upstream end at opening installs end plugging device, seals The pipeline pressure of blocked pipeline upstream;Lower end plugging device is installed by the closure in the downstream of pipeline at the downstream after closure at by opening Pressure is blocked;
(3) after the plugging device of upstream and downstream is installed, before operation is carried out need that balanced valve is installed near plugging device, lead to The instrument of overbalance valve shows the pressure inside pressure pipeline, according to the pipeline pressure of upstream and downstream, is slowly blocked, and pass through Observation distance piece pipeline pressure ensures just carry out next step operation after blocking successfully;
(4) after accurately confirming distance piece pressure thoroughly after closure, the pipeline of the discarded section of emptying and carry out cutting displacement or Dismounting joint is changed, after replacing after the head operation of the company of progress, new and old piping foundation, and nitrogen is full of in the pipeline newly changed.
(5) after nitrogen charging is carried out, cold put 30 minutes carries out releasing closure, and downstream plugging device is first released when releasing closure, every Upstream plugging device is dismantled after 10 minutes, by-pass line is removed afterwards, recovers existing equipment, pipeline and carries out pumped (conveying) medium.
Cut in the step (4) using cutting tool of not getting angry, and even head is carried out using new company's head instrument and made Industry;Plugging device in the step (2) unseals inside using isolated plugging device is inflated by the way of unsealing automatically during deblocking Pressure.
The construction method of the present invention is not influence the permission highest of downstream line user's request to block under pressure, and band is pressed off Plugging device is installed after hole, perforate, starts to block operation, first closure carries out chimneying direction upstream, downstream is blocked afterwards, with balance Valve balance plugging device both sides air pressure, is slowly blocked;Confirm after blocking successfully that emptying is useless by observing distance piece pipeline pressure Abandon segment pipe and replace, cut using cutting tool of not getting angry, and the head operation of the company of progress;New old pipeline connection completes laggard Row nitrogen displacement, releases closure, successively unloads upstream and downstream plugging device, removes bypass pipe, then to recover original equipment, pipeline defeated Medium is sent, the leakage of pumped (conveying) medium and the interruption of pipeline transportation to prevent;Whole process easy construction, difficulty of construction is relatively low, And the use of user along pipeline is not influenceed, it is very convenient.
Above-mentioned embodiment is a preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not the implementation for limiting the present invention The equivalence changes made with right, all contents according to described in the present patent application scope of patent protection and modification, It all should be included in the range of present patent application.

Claims (3)

1. the online hatch method of natural gas line, it is characterised in that:Comprise the following steps:
(1) at the air-leak section for determining natural gas line and the replacing for determining the natural gas line to be changed, and determine that this is natural The pipeline internal transmission pressure of feed channel, determines transmission route and the upstream and downstream user of pipeline, determines amount of natural gas needed for user, The minimum time of amount of natural gas needed for selection, the short online opening for carrying out natural gas line was changed;
(2) determine natural gas line opening and replacing at after, first upstream end at opening installs end plugging device, closure pipe The pipeline pressure of road upstream;Lower end plugging device is installed by the closure pressure in the downstream of pipeline at the downstream after closure at by opening Block;
(3) after the plugging device of upstream and downstream is installed, before operation is carried out need that balanced valve is installed near plugging device, by flat The instrument of weighing apparatus valve shows the pressure inside pressure pipeline, according to the pipeline pressure of upstream and downstream, is slowly blocked, and passes through observation Distance piece pipeline pressure ensures just carry out next step operation after blocking successfully;
(4) after accurately confirming that distance piece pressure is thoroughly blocked, the pipeline of the discarded section of emptying simultaneously carries out cutting displacement or dismounting Joint is changed, after replacing after the head operation of the company of progress, new and old piping foundation, and nitrogen is full of in the pipeline newly changed.
(5) after nitrogen charging is carried out, cold put 30 minutes carries out releasing closure, downstream plugging device is first released when releasing closure, every 10 points Upstream plugging device is dismantled after clock, by-pass line is removed afterwards, recovers existing equipment, pipeline and carries out pumped (conveying) medium.
2. the online hatch method of natural gas line according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Used in the step (4) Cutting tool of not getting angry is cut, and carries out even head operation using new company's head instrument.
3. the online hatch method of natural gas line according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Envelope in the step (2) Stifled device unseals internal pressure using isolated plugging device is inflated by the way of unsealing automatically during deblocking.
CN201710509036.6A 2017-06-28 2017-06-28 The online hatch method of natural gas line Pending CN107246529A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710509036.6A CN107246529A (en) 2017-06-28 2017-06-28 The online hatch method of natural gas line

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710509036.6A CN107246529A (en) 2017-06-28 2017-06-28 The online hatch method of natural gas line

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107246529A true CN107246529A (en) 2017-10-13

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201710509036.6A Pending CN107246529A (en) 2017-06-28 2017-06-28 The online hatch method of natural gas line

Country Status (1)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109506071A (en) * 2019-01-11 2019-03-22 东莞新奥燃气有限公司 A kind of online plugging method of fuel gas transportation pipeline
CN112628509A (en) * 2020-12-16 2021-04-09 上海能源建设集团有限公司 Method for preventing iron filings from backflushing in process of drilling and connecting new pipe with pressure in gas high-pressure pipeline

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109506071A (en) * 2019-01-11 2019-03-22 东莞新奥燃气有限公司 A kind of online plugging method of fuel gas transportation pipeline
CN112628509A (en) * 2020-12-16 2021-04-09 上海能源建设集团有限公司 Method for preventing iron filings from backflushing in process of drilling and connecting new pipe with pressure in gas high-pressure pipeline

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Application publication date: 20171013