CN107246339A - Engine aspirating system - Google Patents

Engine aspirating system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107246339A
CN107246339A CN201710692535.3A CN201710692535A CN107246339A CN 107246339 A CN107246339 A CN 107246339A CN 201710692535 A CN201710692535 A CN 201710692535A CN 107246339 A CN107246339 A CN 107246339A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
manifold
inlet manifold
inlet
engine
length
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710692535.3A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
唐克远
李伟
刘文元
徐国龙
曾黎
陈展
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Guangxi Yuchai Machinery Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Guangxi Yuchai Machinery Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Guangxi Yuchai Machinery Co Ltd filed Critical Guangxi Yuchai Machinery Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710692535.3A priority Critical patent/CN107246339A/en
Publication of CN107246339A publication Critical patent/CN107246339A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02MSUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
    • F02M35/00Combustion-air cleaners, air intakes, intake silencers, or induction systems specially adapted for, or arranged on, internal-combustion engines
    • F02M35/10Air intakes; Induction systems
    • F02M35/104Intake manifolds
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02BINTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
    • F02B27/00Use of kinetic or wave energy of charge in induction systems, or of combustion residues in exhaust systems, for improving quantity of charge or for increasing removal of combustion residues
    • F02B27/02Use of kinetic or wave energy of charge in induction systems, or of combustion residues in exhaust systems, for improving quantity of charge or for increasing removal of combustion residues the systems having variable, i.e. adjustable, cross-sectional areas, chambers of variable volume, or like variable means
    • F02B27/0226Use of kinetic or wave energy of charge in induction systems, or of combustion residues in exhaust systems, for improving quantity of charge or for increasing removal of combustion residues the systems having variable, i.e. adjustable, cross-sectional areas, chambers of variable volume, or like variable means characterised by the means generating the charging effect
    • F02B27/0268Valves
    • F02B27/0284Rotary slide valves
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/10Internal combustion engine [ICE] based vehicles
    • Y02T10/12Improving ICE efficiencies

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Characterised By The Charging Evacuation (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of engine aspirating system.The engine aspirating system includes:Inlet manifold;Electronic actuators, it is arranged on the inlet manifold, and is connected with ECU controls;Inlet manifold, it has multiple parallel and different manifold passages of length, and each manifold passage is connected with inlet manifold;And changeover valve, it is arranged on multiple manifold passages in the inlet manifold and the connectivity part of inlet manifold, and is connected with electronic actuators control.The engine aspirating system can be switched over according to different engine operation conditions to the length of various inlet manifold, while the circulation area of inlet manifold can be adjusted, the demand to air inlet under different working conditions be better met, to lift engine performance.

Description

Engine aspirating system
Technical field
The present invention relates to engine art, more particularly to a kind of engine aspirating system.
Background technology
Existing diesel gas handling system generally uses common single channel inlet manifold, and the length of normal conditions inlet manifold is true Fixed, actual internal area is also determined, it is determined that structural parameters can not to meet engine long to various inlet manifold under different operating modes Degree, the requirement of actual internal area, and then influence the performance of engine.
The information for being disclosed in the background section is merely intended to understanding of the increase to the general background of the present invention, without answering When the prior art for being considered as recognizing or implying the information structure in any form well known to persons skilled in the art.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of simple and reasonable engine aspirating system, the engine aspirating system The length of various inlet manifold can be switched over according to different engine operation conditions, while inlet manifold can be adjusted Circulation area, better meets the demand to air inlet under different working conditions, to lift engine performance, solves there was only single discrimination The problem of length of tube and circulation area can not be adjusted according to operating mode.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides a kind of engine aspirating system, including:Inlet manifold;Electronics is performed Device, it is arranged on the inlet manifold, and is connected with ECU controls;Inlet manifold, it has, and multiple parallel and length is different Manifold passage, each manifold passage is connected with inlet manifold;And changeover valve, it is arranged on many in the inlet manifold Individual manifold passage and the connectivity part of inlet manifold, and be connected with electronic actuators control.
Preferably, in above-mentioned technical proposal, with the first manifold passage and second that two length are different in inlet manifold Manifold passage.
Preferably, in above-mentioned technical proposal, changeover valve is arranged on multiple in the inlet manifold by clamp nut Manifold passage and the connectivity part of inlet manifold.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has the advantages that:The engine aspirating system can be according to different hairs Motivation operating condition is switched over to the length of various inlet manifold, while the circulation area of inlet manifold can be adjusted, more preferably The demand met under different working conditions to air inlet, to lift engine performance, solve there was only single manifold length and circulation The problem of area can not be adjusted according to operating mode.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the engine aspirating system of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the first manifold passage full open structural representation of the inlet manifold of the engine aspirating system of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the second manifold passage full open structural representation of the inlet manifold of the engine aspirating system of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the first manifold passage and the second manifold passage standard-sized sheet of the inlet manifold of the engine aspirating system of the present invention Open structural representation.
Fig. 5 is fully closed for the first manifold passage and the second manifold passage of the inlet manifold of the engine aspirating system of the present invention Close structural representation.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the embodiment to the present invention is described in detail, it is to be understood that the guarantor of the present invention Shield scope is not limited by embodiment.
Explicitly indicated that unless otherwise other, otherwise in entire disclosure and claims, term " comprising " or its change Change such as "comprising" or " including " etc. and will be understood to comprise stated element or part, and do not exclude other members Part or other parts.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, specifically including according to the engine aspirating system of the specific embodiment of the invention:Air inlet House steward 1, electronic actuators 2, inlet manifold 3 and changeover valve 4, wherein, with multiple manifolds that length is different in inlet manifold 3 Passage, multiple independent manifold passages control changeover valve 4 to be used to cut off and connect inlet manifold 1 by electronic actuators 2, revolve Rotary valve door 4 rotate angle can control the circulation area of inlet manifold, reach can control inlet manifold inlet channel quantity, Inlet flow sectional area.ECU controllers are according to engine operation condition and to inlet manifold length, the demand of circulation area, control System actuator 2 controls the position of changeover valve 4, reach engine performance and inlet manifold length, optimal of circulation area Match somebody with somebody, better meet the demand to air inlet under different working conditions, and then lift the performance and economy of engine.
Specifically, inlet manifold 1 is used to engine charge importing inlet manifold 3.Electronic actuators 2 are arranged on this and entered On gas house steward 1, and it is connected with ECU controls, ECU controllers are according to engine operation condition and to inlet manifold length, circulating face Long-pending demand, control electronic actuators 2 control the position of changeover valve 4.
Manifold passage with the different multiple independent parallels of length in inlet manifold 3, the manifold passage and inlet manifold 1 Connection, engine charge is imported wherein.It is preferred that, first with two different independent parallels of length in inlet manifold 3 The manifold passage 32 of manifold passage 31 and second.I.e. inlet manifold uses binary channels admission manifold branch structure, the length of two manifold passages Degree is different.
Changeover valve 4 is arranged on multiple manifold passages in inlet manifold 3 and the company of inlet manifold 1 by clamp nut 5 Logical place, and be connected with the control of electronic actuators 2.ECU controllers are according to engine operation condition and to inlet manifold length, circulation The demand of area, control electronic actuators 2 control the position of changeover valve 4, and the angle of rotation can control the stream of inlet manifold Logical area, inlet manifold inlet channel quantity, inlet flow sectional area can be controlled by reaching.The control rotation of Electronic Control actuator Valve can arbitrarily control aperture, switch in control gas handling system between two kinds of different manifolds, realize that circulation area is realized stepless Adjustment;Engine controls changeover valve to control inlet manifold circulation area to be zero by electronic actuators, inlet channel cut-out, rises To forced stoppage function by force.
Fig. 2 shows the full open of the first manifold passage 31;Fig. 3 shows the full open of the second manifold passage 32;Fig. 4 is shown First manifold passage 31 and the full open of the second manifold passage 32, reach maximum flow sectional area;Fig. 5 shows the first manifold passage 31 and the contract fully of the second manifold passage 32, forced shutdown state.Inlet manifold passage 1, the length of passage 2 are different.
The system is compared with conventional gas introduction system:Given conventional gas introduction system, generally using single inlet manifold, and enters Gas manifold length is fixed, unadjustable, and the fixation of inlet flow area can not be adjusted.Specific manifold length and inlet flow Area, it is impossible to better meet performance requirement of the engine under different operating modes, and then the performance and its warp of engine can be influenceed Ji property.The system is the inlet manifold binary channels inlet manifold matching used air inlet system different from multiple manifold lengths System, multiple independent manifolds control changeover valve to be used to cut off with connecting inlet manifold by electronic actuators, and changeover valve turns Dynamic angle can control the circulation area of inlet manifold, and inlet manifold inlet channel quantity, inlet flow can be controlled by reaching Sectional area.ECU controllers are according to engine operation condition and to inlet manifold length, the demand of circulation area, and control is performed Device controls the position of changeover valve, reaches engine performance and inlet manifold length, the best match of circulation area, and then lifted The performance and economy of engine.When engine because external factor causes engine to continue to run with entail dangers to life and property peace It is full-time, gas handling system can be controlled to cut off air inlet by force by electronic actuators, the gas handling system has shuts down by force to engine The function of protection.
To sum up, the engine aspirating system can enter according to different engine operation conditions to the length of various inlet manifold Row switching, while the circulation area of inlet manifold can be adjusted, better meets the demand to air inlet under different working conditions, with Engine performance is lifted, solves there was only the problem of single manifold length and circulation area can not be adjusted according to operating mode.
It is foregoing to the present invention specific illustrative embodiment description be in order to illustrate and illustration purpose.These descriptions It is not wishing to limit the invention to disclosed precise forms, and it will be apparent that according to above-mentioned teaching, can be much changed And change.The purpose of selecting and describing the exemplary embodiment is that explaining that the certain principles and its reality of the present invention should With so that those skilled in the art can realize and using the present invention a variety of exemplaries and A variety of selections and change.The scope of the present invention is intended to be limited by claims and its equivalents.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of engine aspirating system, it is characterised in that including:
Inlet manifold;
Electronic actuators, it is arranged on the inlet manifold, and is connected with ECU controls;
Inlet manifold, it has multiple parallel and different manifold passages of length, and each manifold passage is connected with inlet manifold; And
Changeover valve, it is arranged on multiple manifold passages in the inlet manifold and the connectivity part of inlet manifold, and with it is described Electronic actuators control connection.
2. engine aspirating system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that there are two length in the inlet manifold Different the first manifold passages and the second manifold passage.
3. engine aspirating system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the changeover valve is set by clamp nut Put multiple manifold passages in the inlet manifold and the connectivity part of inlet manifold.
CN201710692535.3A 2017-08-14 2017-08-14 Engine aspirating system Pending CN107246339A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710692535.3A CN107246339A (en) 2017-08-14 2017-08-14 Engine aspirating system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710692535.3A CN107246339A (en) 2017-08-14 2017-08-14 Engine aspirating system

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107246339A true CN107246339A (en) 2017-10-13

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201710692535.3A Pending CN107246339A (en) 2017-08-14 2017-08-14 Engine aspirating system

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN107246339A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108708807A (en) * 2018-04-19 2018-10-26 浙江吉利控股集团有限公司 A kind of engine aspirating system and automobile, engine charge method
CN110131018A (en) * 2019-07-03 2019-08-16 广西玉柴机器股份有限公司 Water cooling exhaust system

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0551209A1 (en) * 1992-01-09 1993-07-14 Ricardo Consulting Engineers Limited Induction systems for internal combustion engines
US5526789A (en) * 1995-05-04 1996-06-18 Ford Motor Company Internal combustion engine intake system with variable tuning
DE19928892A1 (en) * 1999-06-24 2000-12-28 Porsche Ag Internal combustion engine with fuel injection uses first and second inlet channels and suction and direct injection systems respectively for appropriate operating conditions.
JP2003515026A (en) * 1999-11-12 2003-04-22 エフ・エー・フアウ・モトーレンテヒニック・ゲゼルシヤフト・ミト・ベシユレンクテル・ハフツング A setting unit that performs variable intake motion on the cylinder of a piston internal combustion engine
JP2004124738A (en) * 2002-09-30 2004-04-22 Mazda Motor Corp Intake system for multiple cylinder engine
JP2006283672A (en) * 2005-03-31 2006-10-19 Mazda Motor Corp Intake device of multi-cylinder engine
JP2008215180A (en) * 2007-03-02 2008-09-18 Keihin Corp Intake control device for vehicular engine
CN207033620U (en) * 2017-08-14 2018-02-23 广西玉柴机器股份有限公司 Engine aspirating system

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0551209A1 (en) * 1992-01-09 1993-07-14 Ricardo Consulting Engineers Limited Induction systems for internal combustion engines
US5526789A (en) * 1995-05-04 1996-06-18 Ford Motor Company Internal combustion engine intake system with variable tuning
DE19928892A1 (en) * 1999-06-24 2000-12-28 Porsche Ag Internal combustion engine with fuel injection uses first and second inlet channels and suction and direct injection systems respectively for appropriate operating conditions.
JP2003515026A (en) * 1999-11-12 2003-04-22 エフ・エー・フアウ・モトーレンテヒニック・ゲゼルシヤフト・ミト・ベシユレンクテル・ハフツング A setting unit that performs variable intake motion on the cylinder of a piston internal combustion engine
JP2004124738A (en) * 2002-09-30 2004-04-22 Mazda Motor Corp Intake system for multiple cylinder engine
JP2006283672A (en) * 2005-03-31 2006-10-19 Mazda Motor Corp Intake device of multi-cylinder engine
JP2008215180A (en) * 2007-03-02 2008-09-18 Keihin Corp Intake control device for vehicular engine
CN207033620U (en) * 2017-08-14 2018-02-23 广西玉柴机器股份有限公司 Engine aspirating system

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108708807A (en) * 2018-04-19 2018-10-26 浙江吉利控股集团有限公司 A kind of engine aspirating system and automobile, engine charge method
CN110131018A (en) * 2019-07-03 2019-08-16 广西玉柴机器股份有限公司 Water cooling exhaust system

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Application publication date: 20171013

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication